English-Thai Dictionary

discipline

N การฝึกฝน  self-control moderation immoderation kan-funk-fon

 

discipline

N การ ลงโทษ  punishment correction kan-long-tod

 

discipline

N ข้อบังคับ  วินัย  ระเบียบ  กฎ  ธรรมวินัย  continence restraint immoderation kor-bang-kan

 

discipline

VT ทำให้ อยู่ ใน ระเบียบวินัย  ทำให้ เชื่อฟัง  tam-hai-yu-nai-ra-biab-wi-nai

 

discipline

VT ลงโทษ  punish crucify excuse pardon long-tod

 

discipline

VT อบรม  ฝึกฝน  train coach tutor ob-rom

 

discipliner

N ผู้ มี ระเบียบวินัย 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

DISCIPLINE

n.[L., to learn. ] 1. Education; instruction; cultivation and improvement, comprehending instruction in arts, sciences, correct sentiments, morals and manners, and due subordination to authority.
2. Instruction and government, comprehending the communication of knowledge and the regulation of practice; as military discipline, which includes instruction in manual exercise, evolutions and subordination.
3. Rule of government; method of regulating principles and practice; as the discipline prescribed for the church.
4. Subjection to laws, rules, order, precepts or regulations; as, the troops are under excellent discipline; the passions should be kept under strict discipline.
5. Correction; chastisement; punishment intended to correct crimes or errors; as the discipline of the strap.
6. In ecclesiastical affairs, the execution of the laws by which the church is governed, and infliction of the penalties enjoined against offenders, who profess the religion of Jesus Christ.
7. Chastisement or bodily punishment inflicted on a delinquent in the Romish Church; or that chastisement or external mortification which a religious person inflicts on himself.

 

DISCIPLINE

v.t. 1. To instruct or educate; to inform the mind; to prepare by instructing in correct principles and habits; as, to discipline youth for a profession, or for future usefulness.
2. To instruct and govern; to teach rules and practice, and accustom to order and subordination; as, to discipline troops or an army.
3. To correct; to chastise; to punish.
4. To execute the laws of the church on offenders, with a view to bring them to repentance and reformation of life.
5. To advance and prepare by instruction.

 

DISCIPLINED

pp. Instructed; educated; subjected to rules and regulations; corrected; chastised; punished; admonished.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

DISCIPLINE

Dis `ci *pline, n. Etym: [F. discipline, L. disciplina, from discipulus. See Disciple. ]

 

1. The treatment suited to a disciple or learner; education; development of the faculties by instruction and exercise; training, whether physical, mental, or moral. Wife and children are a kind of discipline of humanity. Bacon. Discipline aims at the removal of bad habits and the substitution of good ones, especially those of order, regularity, and obedience. C. J. Smith.

 

2. Training to act in accordance with established rules; accustoming to systematic and regular action; drill. Their wildness lose, and, quitting nature's part, Obey the rules and discipline of art. Dryden.

 

3. Subjection to rule; submissiveness to order and control; habit of obedience. The most perfect, who have their passions in the best discipline, are yet obliged to be constantly on their guard. Rogers.

 

4. Severe training, corrective of faults; instruction by means of misfortune, suffering, punishment, etc. A sharp discipline of half a century had sufficed to educate Macaulay.

 

5. Correction; chastisement; punishment inflicted by way of correction and training. Giving her the discipline of the strap. Addison.

 

6. The subject matter of instruction; a branch of knowledge. Bp. Wilkins.

 

7. (Eccl.)

 

Defn: The enforcement of methods of correction against one guilty of ecclesiastical offenses; reformatory or penal action toward a church member.

 

8. (R. C. Ch. )

 

Defn: Self- inflicted and voluntary corporal punishment, as penance, or otherwise; specifically, a penitential scourge.

 

9. (Eccl.)

 

Defn: A system of essential rules and duties; as, the Romish or Anglican discipline.

 

Syn. -- Education; instruction; training; culture; correction; chastisement; punishment.

 

DISCIPLINE

Dis "ci *pline, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Disciplined; p. pr. & vb. n.Disciplining. ] Etym: [Cf. LL. disciplinarian to flog, fr. L. disciplina discipline, and F. discipliner to discipline. ]

 

1. To educate; to develop by instruction and exercise; to train.

 

2. To accustom to regular and systematic action; to bring under control so as to act systematically; to train to act together under orders; to teach subordination to; to form a habit of obedience in; to drill. Ill armed, and worse disciplined. Clarendon. His mind. .. imperfectly disciplined by nature. Macaulay.

 

3. To improve by corrective and penal methods; to chastise; to correct. Has he disciplined Aufidius soundly Shak.

 

4. To inflict ecclesiastical censures and penalties upon.

 

Syn. -- To train; form; teach; instruct; bring up; regulate; correct; chasten; chastise; punish.

 

DISCIPLINER

DISCIPLINER Dis "ci *plin *er, n.

 

Defn: One who disciplines.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

discipline

dis ci pline |ˈdisəplin ˈdɪsɪplɪn | ▶noun 1 the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, using punishment to correct disobedience: a lack of proper parental and school discipline. • the controlled behavior resulting from such training: he was able to maintain discipline among his men. • activity or experience that provides mental or physical training: the tariqa offered spiritual discipline | Kung fu is a discipline open to old and young. • a system of rules of conduct: he doesn't have to submit to normal disciplines. 2 a branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education: sociology is a fairly new discipline. ▶verb [ with obj. ] train (someone ) to obey rules or a code of behavior, using punishment to correct disobedience: many parents have been afraid to discipline their children. • punish or rebuke (someone ) formally for an offense: a member of the staff was to be disciplined by management. • (discipline oneself to do something ) train oneself to do something in a controlled and habitual way: every month discipline yourself to go through the file. DERIVATIVES dis ci plin a ble adjective, dis ci pli nal |-nəl |adjective ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense ‘mortification by scourging oneself ’): via Old French from Latin disciplina ‘instruction, knowledge, ’ from discipulus (see disciple ).

 

disciplined

dis ci plined |ˈdisəplind ˈdɪsɪplɪnd | ▶adjective showing a controlled form of behavior or way of working: a disciplined approach to management.

 

Oxford Dictionary

discipline

discipline |ˈdɪsɪplɪn | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience: a lack of proper parental and school discipline. • the controlled behaviour resulting from such training: he was able to maintain discipline among his men. • activity that provides mental or physical training: the tariqa offered spiritual discipline | [ count noun ] : Kung fu is a discipline open to old and young. • [ count noun ] a system of rules of conduct: he doesn't have to submit to normal disciplines. 2 a branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education: sociology is a fairly new discipline. ▶verb [ with obj. ] train (someone ) to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience: many parents have been afraid to discipline their children. • punish or rebuke formally for an offence: a member of staff was to be disciplined by management. • (discipline oneself to do something ) train oneself to do something in a controlled and habitual way: every month discipline yourself to go through the file. DERIVATIVES disciplinable adjective, disciplinal |ˌdɪsɪˈplʌɪn (ə )l, ˈdɪsɪˌplɪn (ə )l |adjective ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense ‘mortification by scourging oneself ’): via Old French from Latin disciplina ‘instruction, knowledge ’, from discipulus (see disciple ).

 

disciplined

dis ¦cip |lined ▶adjective showing a controlled form of behaviour or way of working: a disciplined approach to management.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

discipline

discipline noun 1 a lack of proper parental discipline: control, training, teaching, instruction, regulation, direction, order, authority, rule, strictness, a firm hand; routine, regimen, drill, drilling. 2 he was able to maintain discipline among his men: good behavior, orderliness, control, obedience; self-control, self-discipline, self-government, self-restraint. 3 sociology is a fairly new discipline: field (of study ), branch of knowledge, subject, area; specialty. ▶verb 1 she had disciplined herself to ignore the pain: train, drill, teach, school, coach; regiment. 2 she learned to discipline her emotions: control, restrain, regulate, govern, keep in check, check, curb, keep a tight rein on, rein in, bridle, tame, bring into line. 3 he was disciplined by management: punish, penalize, bring to book; reprimand, rebuke, reprove, chastise, upbraid; informal dress down, give someone a dressing-down, rap on /over the knuckles, give someone a roasting, call (up ) on the carpet; formal castigate.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

discipline

discipline noun 1 discipline in the camp was strict: control, regulation, direction, order, authority, rule, strictness, a firm hand; routine, regimen; training, teaching, instruction, drill, drilling, exercise; use of punishment. 2 it may take courage and discipline to do this, but it is worth the effort: self-control, self-discipline, self-government, control, controlled behaviour, self-restraint; good behaviour, orderliness, obedience. 3 sociology is a fairly new discipline: field (of study ), branch of knowledge, course of study, subject, area; specialist subject, speciality, specialty. ▶verb 1 these families have different ways of disciplining their children | you must discipline yourself into adopting regular working methods: train, drill, teach, school, coach, educate, regiment, indoctrinate; lay down the law to someone, bring into line. 2 she had learned to discipline her emotions: control, bring /keep under control, restrain, regulate, govern, keep in check, check, curb, keep a tight rein on, rein in, bridle, tame. ANTONYMS give free rein to. 3 a member of staff was to be disciplined by the management: punish, penalize, take disciplinary action against, bring to book; reprimand, rebuke, reprove, chastise, castigate, upbraid, remonstrate with; informal dress down, give someone a dressing-down, rap over the knuckles, give someone a roasting, give someone a rocket, put on the mat; Brit. informal carpet, put on the carpet; archaic chasten.

 

French Dictionary

discipliné

discipliné , ée adj. adjectif 1 Qui obéit à la discipline d ’un groupe. : Ces élèves sont turbulentes, elles ne sont pas disciplinées. SYNONYME obéissant . 2 Qui se force à atteindre un objectif fixé. : Il lui faudra être très discipliné pour terminer le travail à temps. SYNONYME déterminé ; obstiné ; volontaire . Note Orthographique di sc ipliné.

 

discipline

discipline n. f. nom féminin 1 Matière d ’enseignement. : Quelles disciplines avez-vous choisies? La physique et la chimie. 2 Règle de conduite adoptée en vue de faire régner le bon ordre dans un groupe, une collectivité. : Cette personne est chargée de la discipline au collège. SYNONYME règle ; règlement . 3 Volonté, détermination dans la poursuite d ’un objectif. : Elle travaille avec discipline tous les jours. Note Orthographique di sc ipline.

 

discipliner

discipliner v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif Soumettre quelqu ’un à un ensemble de règles. verbe pronominal Suivre la discipline. : Il faut se discipliner pour se lever si tôt. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Ils se sont disciplinés. aimer Note Orthographique di sc ipliner.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

discipline

dis ci pline /dɪ́səplən / (! 強勢は第1音節 ) 〖語源は 「弟子を教えること 」〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 U 訓練 , 鍛錬 , しつけ , 修養 ;C 学習 [訓練, 修練 ]法 ▸ moral [mental ] discipline 道徳的 [精神 ]修養 ▸ a discipline for facing the problem 問題に対処するための訓練法 2 U 規律 , 統制, 抑制 ; 自制 (心 ), 忍耐 (力 )▸ impose discipline 規律を課す ▸ maintain strict [harsh ] discipline 厳しい規律を維持する ▸ military discipline 軍規 3 U 懲罰, 懲戒 ; 試練 ; 苦行 .4 C ｟かたく ｠(主に大学の )学科, 学問 [専門 ]分野 (subject )▸ scientific disciplines 科学分野 動詞 他動詞 1 «…のことで » 〈人 〉を罰する, 懲戒する (punish ) «for » .2 〈人 〉を訓練 [鍛錬 ]する ; 〈子供 〉をしつける ;〖～ oneself 〗 «…するように » 自己を鍛える «to do » ▸ You have to discipline yourself to get up early .君は早起きするくせをつけるべきだ

 

disciplined

d í s ci plined 形容詞 «…に関して » 訓練された ; 規律のある, 自制心のある, しつけのよい «about » .