English-Thai Dictionary
instruct
VI สั่งสอน สอน ให้ความรู้ educate teach train sang-son
instruct
VT สั่งสอน สอน ให้ความรู้ educate teach train sang-son
instruct in
PHRV สอน ใน เรื่อง ให้ การศึกษา .ใน เรื่อง educate in son-nai-rueang
instruction
N การ สอน วิธี สอน education teaching kan-son
instruction
N คำสั่ง (คำ ทางการ order kam-sang
instruction
N วิธีใช้ คำแนะนำ วิธีการ ใช้ advice guidance wi-te-chai
instructive
ADJ ซึ่ง เป็นการ สั่งสอน ซึ่ง ให้ข่าวสาร ซึ่ง ให้ความรู้ informative educational uneducational uninstructive sueng-pen-kan-sang-son
instructor
N ครูผู้สอน อาจารย์ ครู ผู้สอน teacher trainer educator kru-phu-son
instructress
N ครู ผู้หญิง (ปัจจุบัน ไม่ นิยม ใช้แล้ว อาจารย์ ผู้หญิง kru-phu-ying
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
INSTRUCT
v.t.[L. instruo, instructum; in and struo, to set or to put on, to furnish. The L. struo is contracted from struco or strugo. See Destroy. ] 1. To teach; to inform the mind; to educate; to impart knowledge to one who was destitute of it. The first duty of parents is to instruct their children in the principles of religion and morality.
2. To direct; to enjoin; to persuade or admonish.
She being before instructed by her mother, said, give me here the head of John the Baptist in a charger. Matthew 14:8.
3. To direct or command; to furnish with orders. The president instructed his envoy to insist on the restitution of the property.
4. To inform; to advise or give notice to. On this question the court is not instructed.
5. To model; to form; to prepare. [Not used. ]
INSTRUCTED
pp. Taught; informed; trained up; educated.
INSTRUCTIBLE
a.Able to instruct.
INSTRUCTING
ppr. Teaching; informing the mind; directing.
INSTRUCTION
n.[L. instructio.] 1. The act of teaching or informing the understanding in that of which it was before ignorant; information.
2. Precepts conveying knowledge.
Receive my instruction and not silver. Proverbs 8:1 .
3. Direction; order; command; mandate. The minister received instructions from his sovereign to demand a categorical answer.
INSTRUCTIVE
a.Conveying knowledge; serving to instruct or inform. Affliction furnishes very instructive lessons.
INSTRUCTIVELY
adv. So as to afford instruction.
INSTRUCTOR
n.A teacher; a person who imparts knowledge to another by precept or information. 1 Corinthians 4:15. 1. The preceptor of a school or seminary of learning; any president, professor or tutor, whose business is to teach languages, literature or the sciences; any professional man who teaches the principles of his profession.
INSTRUCTRESS
n.A female who instructs; a preceptress; a tutoress.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
INSTRUCT
In *struct ", a. Etym: [L. instructus, p. p. of instruere to furnish, provide, construct, instruct; pref. in- in, struere. See Structure. ]
1. Arranged; furnished; provided. [Obs. ] "He had neither ship instruct with oars, nor men. " Chapman.
2. Instructed; taught; enlightened. [Obs. ] Milton.
INSTRUCT
In *struct ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instructed; p. pr. & vb. n.Instructing. ]
1. To put in order; to form; to prepare. [Obs. ] They speak to the merits of a cause, after the proctor has prepared and instructed the same for a hearing. Ayliffe.
2. To form by communication of knowledge; to inform the mind of; to impart knowledge or information to; to enlighten; to teach; to discipline. Schoolmasters will I keep within my house, Fit to instruct her youth. Shak.
3. To furnish with directions; to advise; to direct; to command; as, the judge instructs the jury. She, being before instructed of her mother, said, Give me here John Baptist's head in a charger. Matt. xiv. 8.Take her in; instruct her what she has to do. Shak.
Syn. -- To teach; educate; inform; train; discipline; indoctrinate; direct; enjoin.
INSTRUCTER
INSTRUCTER In *struct "er, n.
Defn: See Instructor.
INSTRUCTIBLE
INSTRUCTIBLE In *struct "i *ble, a.
Defn: Capable of being instructed; teachable; docible. Bacon.
INSTRUCTION
In *struc "tion, n. Etym: [L. instructio: cf. F. instruction. ]
1. The act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information.
2. That which instructs, or with which one is instructed; the intelligence or information imparted; as: (a ) Precept; information; teachings. (b ) Direction; order; command. "If my instructions may be your guide. " Shak.
Syn. -- Education; teaching; indoctrination; information; advice; counsel. See Education.
INSTRUCTIONAL
INSTRUCTIONAL In *struc "tion *al, a.
Defn: Pertaining to, or promoting, instruction; educational.
INSTRUCTIVE
In *struct "ive, a. Etym: [Cf. F. instructif. ]
Defn: Conveying knowledge; serving to instruct or inform; as, experience furnishes very instructive lessons. Addison. In various talk the instructive hours they past. Pope. -- In *struct "ive *ly, adv. -- In *struct "ive *ness, n. The pregnant instructiveness of the Scripture. Boyle.
INSTRUCTOR
In *struct "or, n. Etym: [L., a preparer: cf. F. instructeur. ] [Written also instructer. ]
Defn: One who instructs; one who imparts knowledge to another; a teacher.
INSTRUCTRESS
INSTRUCTRESS In *struct "ress, n.
Defn: A woman who instructs; a preceptress; a governess. Johnson.
New American Oxford Dictionary
instruct
in struct |inˈstrəkt ɪnˈstrəkt | ▶verb 1 [ reporting verb ] direct or command someone to do something, esp. as an official order: [ with obj. and infinitive ] : she instructed him to wait | [ with direct speech ] : “Look at me, ” he instructed | [ with clause ] : I instructed that she be given hot, sweet tea. 2 [ with obj. ] teach (someone ) a subject or skill: he instructed them in the use of firearms | [ with obj. and clause ] : instructing electors how to record their votes. 3 [ with obj. ] Law give a person direction, information, or authorization, in particular: • (of a judge ) give information, esp. clarification of legal principles, to (a jury ). • inform (someone ) of a fact or situation: [ with clause ] : the bank was instructed that the money from the savings account was now held by the company. ORIGIN late Middle English ( sense 2 ): from Latin instruct- ‘constructed, equipped, taught, ’ from the verb instruere, from in- ‘upon, toward ’ + struere ‘pile up. ’
instruction
in struc tion |inˈstrəkSHən ɪnˈstrəkʃən | ▶noun 1 (often instructions ) a direction or order: he issued instructions to the sheriff | he was acting on my instructions. • (instructions ) Law directions to a lawyer or to a jury. • Computing a code or sequence in a computer program that defines an operation and puts it into effect. 2 (instructions ) detailed information telling how something should be done, operated, or assembled: always study the instructions supplied. 3 teaching; education: the school offers personalized instruction in a variety of skills. DERIVATIVES in struc tion al |-SHənl |adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from late Latin instructio (n- ), from the verb instruere (see instruct ).
instruction set
in struc tion set ▶noun Computing the complete set of all the instructions in machine code that can be recognized and executed by a central processing unit.
instructive
in struc tive |inˈstrəktiv ɪnˈstrəktɪv | ▶adjective useful and informative: it is instructive to compare the two projects. DERIVATIVES in struc tive ly adverb, in struc tive ness noun
instructor
in struc tor |inˈstrəktər ɪnˈstrəktər | ▶noun a person who teaches something: a driving instructor. • a college teacher ranking below assistant professor. DERIVATIVES in struc tor ship |-ˌSHip |noun
instructress
in |struc ¦tress ▶noun a woman who teaches something: a riding instructress.
Oxford Dictionary
instruct
in |struct |ɪnˈstrʌkt | ▶verb 1 [ reporting verb ] tell or order someone to do something, especially in a formal or official way: [ with obj. and infinitive ] : she instructed him to wait | [ with direct speech ] : ‘Look at me, ’ he instructed | [ with clause ] : I instructed that she should be given hot, sweet tea. 2 [ with obj. ] teach (someone ) a subject or skill: he instructed them in the use of firearms | [ with obj. and clause ] : instructing electors how to record their votes. 3 [ with obj. ] Law (of a client ) employ or authorize (a solicitor or barrister ) to act on one's behalf. • (of a solicitor ) give directions or information to (a barrister ) regarding a court case. 4 [ with obj. ] give information to (someone ): [ with clause ] : the bank was instructed that the money from the deposit account was now held by the company. ORIGIN late Middle English (in sense 2 ): from Latin instruct- ‘constructed, equipped, taught ’, from the verb instruere, from in- ‘upon, towards ’ + struere ‘pile up ’.
instruction
in |struc ¦tion |ɪnˈstrʌkʃ (ə )n | ▶noun 1 (often instructions ) a direction or order: he issued instructions to the sheriff | he was acting on my instructions. • (instructions ) Law directions to a solicitor or counsel, or to a jury. • Computing a code in a program which defines and carries out an operation. 2 (instructions ) detailed information about how something should be done or operated: always study the instructions supplied. 3 [ mass noun ] teaching; education: instruction in the Roman Catholic faith. DERIVATIVES instructional adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from late Latin instructio (n- ), from the verb instruere (see instruct ).
instruction set
in |struc ¦tion set ▶noun Computing the complete set of all the instructions in machine code that can be recognized and executed by a central processing unit.
instructive
in ¦struct |ive |ɪnˈstrʌktɪv | ▶adjective useful and informative: it is instructive to compare the two projects. DERIVATIVES instructively adverb, instructiveness noun
instructor
in |struct ¦or |ɪnˈstrʌktə | ▶noun a person who teaches something: a driving instructor. • N. Amer. a university teacher ranking below assistant professor. DERIVATIVES instructorship noun
instructress
in |struc ¦tress ▶noun a woman who teaches something: a riding instructress.
American Oxford Thesaurus
instruct
instruct verb 1 the union instructed them to strike: order, direct, command, tell, enjoin, require, call on, mandate, charge; literary bid. 2 do not attempt to operate the binder until you've been thoroughly instructed: teach, school, coach, train, enlighten, inform, educate, tutor, guide, prepare, prime. 3 the judge instructed the jury to consider all of the facts: inform, tell, notify, apprise, advise, brief, prime; informal fill someone in, clue someone in.
instruction
instruction noun 1 my instructions are to be obeyed at all times: order, command, directive, direction, decree, edict, injunction, mandate, dictate, commandment, bidding; requirement, stipulation; informal marching orders; literary behest. 2 (instructions ) read the instructions: directions, key, rubric, specification, how-tos; handbook, manual, guide, tutorial. 3 most of the instruction we received was combat-related: teaching, coaching, schooling, education, tutelage, tuition; lessons, classes, lectures; training, preparation, grounding, guidance.
instructive
instructive adjective the manual is not sufficiently instructive: informative, instructional, informational, illuminating, enlightening, explanatory; educational, educative, edifying, didactic, pedagogic, heuristic; improving, moralistic, homiletic; useful, helpful.
instructor
instructor noun Heilbrun was briefly an instructor at Brooklyn College: teacher, schoolteacher, educator, professor; mentor, tutor; coach, trainer; adviser, counselor, guide; formal pedagogue.
Oxford Thesaurus
instruct
instruct verb 1 a union may instruct its members to work to rule: order, command, direct, tell, enjoin, give the order to, give orders to, give the command to, require, call on, mandate, charge; dictate; literary bid. 2 nobody instructed him in how to operate and maintain the baler: teach, school, give lessons to, coach, train, ground, enlighten, illuminate, inform, verse, edify, educate, upskill, tutor, guide, prepare, prime, din something into; drill, discipline, put someone through their paces. 3 when she reached the age of 16, she exercised her right to instruct solicitors and counsel of her own choice: employ, authorize to act for one, brief, give information to. 4 I should not have to instruct typists that all my documents are confidential: inform, tell, let someone know, notify, apprise, advise, announce to, impart to, relate to, communicate to; acquaint, familiarize, brief, prime, ground, enlighten, make conversant, make knowledgeable, send word to; informal put in the picture, fill in, clue in /up, put wise.
instruction
instruction noun 1 if a prisoner disobeys an instruction, he will be punished: order, command, directive, direction, decree, edict, injunction, mandate, dictate, commandment, diktat, demand, bidding, requirement, stipulation, charge, ruling, mandate, pronouncement; summons, writ, subpoena, warrant; informal say-so; literary behest; rare rescript. 2 (instructions ) read the instructions to find out: directions, key, guide, recipe, specification; handbook, manual, guide, booklet, reference manual, ABC, A to Z, companion; Latin vade mecum; informal bible; rare enchiridion. 3 an officer in the Royal Engineers provided instruction in demolition work: teaching, tuition, coaching, tutoring, education, schooling, tutelage; lessons, classes, tutorials, lectures; training, drill, drilling, discipline; preparation, grounding, priming; direction, guidance, information, enlightenment, edification.
instructive
instructive adjective a recent study of cooperatives makes instructive reading: informative, instructional, informational, illuminating, enlightening, revealing, explanatory, telling; educational, educative, edifying, didactic, pedagogic, doctrinal, preceptive, improving, heuristic; moralistic, homiletic; useful, helpful; rare propaedeutic. ANTONYMS unenlightening.
instructor
instructor noun a flying instructor: trainer, teacher, tutor, coach, demonstrator, adviser, counsellor, guide; schoolteacher, schoolmaster, schoolmistress, educator, lecturer, professor; archaic pedagogue, preceptor. ANTONYMS pupil.
French Dictionary
instructeur
instructeur instructrice n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin 1 vieilli Éducateur, éducatrice. 2 Personne qui enseigne un sport, une technique. : Un instructeur de volleyball, une instructrice de secourisme. SYNONYME moniteur, monitrice .
instructif
instructif , ive adj. adjectif Propre à instruire. : Une conférence instructive, un film instructif. SYNONYME éducatif .
instruction
instruction n. f. nom féminin 1 Enseignement. : Au Québec, l ’instruction est gratuite, à l ’exclusion de l ’université. 2 Savoir, culture des personnes instruites. : Avoir une bonne instruction. SYNONYME connaissances . 3 au pluriel Ordres, explications. : Donner des instructions. Un manuel d ’instructions. SYNONYME directives . LOCUTION Juge d ’instruction, centre d ’instruction. Dans ces expressions, le nom instruction s ’écrit au singulier. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les noms suivants: • commandement, ordre; • précepte, règle de conduite; • prescription, ordre détaillé.
Spanish Dictionary
instructivo, -va
instructivo, -va adjetivo 1 Que instruye o sirve para instruir :una instructiva paradoja; la instructiva historia no se completa sin tener en cuenta lo que pasó mientras el mate estuvo severamente prohibido .2 nombre masculino ACent, Bol, Chile, Méx Documento o folleto que contiene instrucciones escritas :el instructivo que venía con la licuadora estaba muy mal redactado; se envió a los nuevos ediles un instructivo que les permitirá verificar la situación de los funcionarios .
instructor, -ra
instructor, -ra nombre masculino y femenino 1 Persona que tiene por oficio enseñar una técnica o actividad, en especial deportiva o militar :el instructor de hípica; instructor de tiro; instructor de vuelo .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino der [persona ] Que instruye en un proceso o expediente judiciales :el juez instructor; el instructor del caso .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
instruct
in struct /ɪnstrʌ́kt /〖in (上に )struct (積み上げる )〗(名 )instruction, instructor, (形 )instructive 動詞 ～s /-ts /; ～ed /-ɪd /; ～ing 他動詞 1 ｟かたく ｠〈人 〉に (正式に )指示を与える ;〖instruct A to do /wh節 句 /that節 〗A 〈人 〉に … するよう […すべきかを, …と ]指示する, 命じる (→suggest 他動詞 語法 ); ｟書 ｠〖直接話法 〗〈人に 〉…と命じる (→say 他動詞 1a 語法 )▸ The lawyer instructed Tom what to say in court .弁護士はトムに法廷で何を話せばいいか指示した ▸ as instructed 指示の通り 2 «…の方法を /…について /…をどうやるか » 〈人 〉に教える «in , on /about /on how to do » (→teach 類義 ); 〖～ A that節 〗A 〈人 〉に …と知らせる ▸ My big brother instructed me in the classics [on how to play guitar ].兄は私に古典 [ギターの弾き方 ]の手ほどきをしてくれた 3 ｟かたく ｠〖通例be ～ed 〗〈人が 〉 «…という » 知らせを受ける «that 節 » .4 ｟主に英 ｠〘法 〙〈依頼人が 〉〈弁護人 〉に状況を説明する; 〈裁判官が 〉〈陪審員 〉に説示する; (裁判のため )〈弁護士 〉を雇う .自動詞 教える, 指示する .
instruction
in struc tion /ɪnstrʌ́kʃ (ə )n /→instruct 名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 C 〖～s 〗 «…のための /…に関する » (機器などの )取扱説明書 , 指示書き «for (do ing )/on » ▸ follow the instructions 説明書の指示に従う ▸ instructions on how to use the machine その機械の取扱説明書 (╳～s how to use …, ╳～s to use …としない )▸ instructions for proper use 正しい使用法 2 C 〖通例 ～s 〗 «…するようにという /…という » 指示 , 指図, 命令 (order ) «to do /that 節 » (!that節内のshouldの省略については →should 助動詞 7 語法 ) ▸ detailed [specific, step-by-step ] instructions 細かい [具体的な, 順を追った ]指示 ▸ give A instructions A 〈人 〉に指示を与える (!しばしば受け身で ) ▸ on A's instructions A 〈人 〉の (正式な )指示に従って ▸ be under instructions to do …する命令を受けている (!under ～sは 「訓練中で 」の意味にもなる; ↓3 ) 3 U ｟かたく ｠ «…の » 訓練, 教育 ; (与えられた )知識, 教訓 «in » .～́ m à nual [b ò ok ]取扱説明書, マニュアル .
instructional
in str ú c tion al /-n (ə )l /形容詞 ｟かたく ｠〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗説明の入った [書かれた ]〈ビデオ 冊子など 〉; 教育の (ための ).
instructive
in struc tive /ɪnstrʌ́ktɪv /→instruct 形容詞 more ～; most ～(情報 知識の面で )ためになる, 役に立つ, 教育的な ▸ It is instructive to read this book .この本を読むのはためになる ～ly 副詞 教育的に, 有益に .～ness 名詞
instructor
in struc tor /ɪnstrʌ́ktə r /→instruct 名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 〖しばしば複合要素として 〗1 (教習所 スポーツ教室の )先生 , 教官 (→teacher )▸ a driving instructor 運転教習所教官 2 ｟米 ｠(学校の )教員 ; (大学の )専任講師 (!日本の大学では 「助手 」をさすことが多い; →professor 事情 ) .～ship /-ʃɪ̀p /名詞
The Wordsmith Dictionary