English-Thai Dictionary

expend

VT จ่าย (เงิน (คำ ทางการ  ใช้  จับจ่ายใช้สอย  disburse pay out spend jai

 

expenditure

N การ ใช้จ่าย (เงิน  การ จับจ่ายใช้สอย  disbursement payout spending kan-chai-jai

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

EXPEND

v.t.[L. expendo; ex and pendo, to weigh, from L. dispendo.] 1. To lay out; to disburse; to spend; to deliver or distribute, either in payment or in donations. We expend money for food, drink and clothing. We expend a little in charity, and a great deal in idle amusements.
2. To lay out; to use; to employ; to consume; as, to expend time and labor. I hope the time, labor and money expended on this book will not be wholly misemployed.
3. To use and consume; as, to expend hay in feeding cattle.
4. To consume; to dissipate; to waste; as, the oil of a lamp is expended to burning; water is expended in mechanical operations.

 

EXPEND

v.i.To be laid out, used or consumed.

 

EXPENDED

pp. Laid out; spent; disbursed; used; consumed.

 

EXPENDING

pr. Spending; using; employing; wasting.

 

EXPENDITURE

n.The act of expending; a laying out, as of money; disbursement. A corrupt administration is known by extravagant expenditures of public money. National income and expenditure.
1. Money expended; expense.
The receipts and expenditures of this extensive country.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

EXPEND

Ex *pend ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Expended; p. pr. & vb. n. Expending. ]Etym: [L. expendere, expensum, to weigh out, pay out, lay out, lay out; ex out + pendere to weigh. See Poise, and cf. Spend. ]

 

Defn: To lay out, apply, or employ in any way; to consume by use; to use up or distribute, either in payment or in donations; to spend; as, they expend money for food or in charity; to expend time labor, and thought; to expend hay in feeding cattle, oil in a lamp, water in mechanical operations. If my death might make this island happy. .. I would expend it with all willingness. Shak.

 

EXPEND

EXPEND Ex *pend ", v. i.

 

1. To be laid out, used, or consumed.

 

2. To pay out or disburse money. They go elsewhere to enjoy and to expend. Macaulay.

 

EXPENDITOR

Ex *pend "i *tor, n. Etym: [LL. ] (O. Eng. Law )

 

Defn: A disburser; especially, one of the disbursers of taxes for the repair of sewers. Mozley & W.

 

EXPENDITURE

EXPENDITURE Ex *pend "iture, n.

 

1. The act of expending; a laying out, as of money; disbursement. our expenditure purchased commerce and conquest. Burke.

 

2. That which is expended or paid out; expense. The receipts and expenditures of this extensive country. A. Hamilton.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

expend

ex pend |ikˈspend ɪkˈspɛnd | ▶verb [ with obj. ] spend or use up (a resource such as money, time, or energy ): we do not need to expend energy working on our marriage. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin expendere, from ex- ‘out ’ + pendere ‘weigh, pay. ’ Compare with spend .

 

expendable

ex pend a ble |ikˈspendəbəl ɪkˈspɛndəbəl | ▶adjective (of an object ) designed to be used only once and then abandoned or destroyed: the need for unmanned and expendable launch vehicles. • of little significance when compared to an overall purpose, and therefore able to be abandoned: the region is expendable in the wider context of national politics. DERIVATIVES ex pend a bil i ty |ikˌspendəˈbilitē |noun, ex pend a bly |-əblē |adverb

 

expenditure

ex pend i ture |ikˈspendiCHər ɪkˈspɛndətʃər | ▶noun the action of spending funds: the expenditure of taxpayers' money. • an amount of money spent: cuts in public expenditure. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from expend, suggested by obsolete expenditor ‘officer in charge of expenditure, ’ from medieval Latin, from expenditus, irregular past participle of Latin expendere ‘pay out ’ (see expend ).

 

Oxford Dictionary

expend

ex ¦pend |ɪkˈspɛnd, ɛk- | ▶verb [ with obj. ] spend or use up (a resource such as money or energy ): the energy expended in sport could be directed into other areas. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin expendere, from ex- ‘out ’ + pendere ‘weigh, pay ’. Compare with spend .

 

expendable

ex ¦pend |able |ɪkˈspɛndəb (ə )l, ɛk- | ▶adjective of relatively little significance, and therefore able to be abandoned or destroyed: the region is expendable in the wider context of national politics. • (of an object ) designed to be used only once and then abandoned or destroyed: unmanned and expendable launch vehicles. DERIVATIVES expendability |-ˈbɪlɪti |noun, expendably adverb

 

expenditure

expenditure |ɪkˈspɛndɪtʃə, ɛk- | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the action of spending funds: the expenditure of taxpayers' money. • an amount of money spent: cuts in public expenditure. • the use of energy, time, or other resources: work is the expenditure of energy. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from expend, suggested by obsolete expenditor ‘officer in charge of expenditure ’, from medieval Latin, from expenditus, irregular past participle of Latin expendere (see expend ).

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

expend

expend verb 1 they had already expended $75,000: spend, pay out, disburse, dole out, get through, waste, fritter (away ), dissipate; informal fork out, dish out, shell out, lay out, cough up, blow, splurge, ante up. ANTONYMS save, conserve. 2 children expend a lot of energy: use up, use, utilize, consume, eat up, deplete, get through, burn through. ANTONYMS conserve.

 

expendable

expendable adjective 1 an accountant decided Mathers was expendable: dispensable, replaceable, nonessential, inessential, unnecessary, noncore, unneeded, not required, superfluous, disposable. ANTONYMS indispensable, essential. 2 an expendable satellite launcher: disposable, throwaway, single-use.

 

expenditure

expenditure noun 1 the expenditure of funds: spending, paying out, outlay, use, disbursement, doling out, waste, wasting, frittering (away ), dissipation. ANTONYMS saving, conservation. 2 reducing public expenditure: costs, spending, payments, expenses, overheads. ANTONYMS income.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

expend

expend verb 1 they had already expended $75,000 in legal costs: spend, pay out, lay out, disburse, dole out, get through, go through; lavish, squander, waste, fritter (away ), dissipate, spend like water, throw around like confetti; informal fork out, shell out, dish out, cough up, blow, splurge, pour /throw down the drain, spend money as if it grows on trees, spend money as if there were no tomorrow, spend money as if it were going out of style /fashion; Brit. informal splash out, stump up, blue; N. Amer. informal ante up, pony up. ANTONYMS save, conserve. 2 pushing heavy crates expends a lot of energy: use up, use, utilize, make use of, consume, eat up, deplete, drain, sap; exhaust, empty, get through, go through, finish off. ANTONYMS conserve.

 

expendable

expendable adjective 1 he was tossed out of work when an accountant decided he was expendable: dispensable, able to be sacrificed, replaceable; non-essential, inessential, not essential, unimportant, unnecessary, unneeded, not required; superfluous, extraneous; disposable. ANTONYMS indispensable; important. 2 an expendable satellite launcher: disposable, throwaway, one use, single-use, replaceable.

 

expenditure

expenditure noun 1 the expenditure of funds: spending, paying out, outlay, disbursement, doling out; lavishing, squandering, waste, wasting, frittering (away ), dissipation, dissipating. ANTONYMS saving; conservation. 2 the government is anxious to reduce public expenditure: outgoings, costs, payments, expenses, overheads, dues, money spent; spending, outlay. ANTONYMS income.

 

Spanish Dictionary

expendedor, -ra

expendedor, -ra adjetivo /nombre femenino 1 [máquina ] Que expende determinados productos :máquina expendedora de bebidas; la nueva ley afecta a las expendedoras de cigarrillos .2 nombre masculino y femenino Persona que expende productos como tabaco, entradas, billetes, etc. :corrieron a preguntar al expendedor la causa del retraso del tren .

 

expendeduría

expendeduría nombre femenino Esp Establecimiento en el que se venden productos que tienen prohibida su venta libre, generalmente tabaco, sellos y papel timbrado :expendeduría de tabaco; la venta de productos en las expendedurías está autorizada por el Estado .SINÓNIMO estanco .

 

expender

expender verbo transitivo 1 Vender al por menor una mercancía :a los menores de edad no se les expenden bebidas alcohólicas; el farmacéutico que, sin la debida prescripción facultativa, expendiere un abortivo, incurrirá en las penas de arresto mayor y multa .2 Vender billetes o entradas :las entradas para el cine se expenden en la ventanilla de la derecha .3 Esp der Poner en circulación moneda falsa :el que, habiendo recibido de buena fe moneda falsa, cercenada o alterada, la expendiere después de constarle su falsedad, será castigado, si el valor aparente de la moneda expendida excediere de 180 euros .ETIMOLOGÍA Voz patrimonial del latín expendere ‘gastar ’. Por metonimia pasó a significar también ‘vender al menudeo ’. De la familia etimológica de dispendio (V.).

 

expendición

expendición nombre femenino Acción de expender :la expendición de sellos está reservada al Estado .

 

expendio

expendio nombre masculino Arg, Colomb, Méx, Perú, Urug Lugar donde se venden productos alimenticios de primera necesidad, al por menor, y que solía ser administrado por el Estado :cuando niños nos mandaban siempre a comprar al expendio, donde todo era más barato .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

expend

ex pend /ɪkspénd, eks- /動詞 他動詞 ｟かたく ｠ «…に /…するのに » 〈金 時間 労力など 〉を使う, 費やす «on /in do ing » ; …を消費する, 使い果たす (spend )▸ expend much time in looking for A's house A 〈人 〉の家を捜すのに多くの時間を費やす

 

expendable

ex p é nd a ble 形容詞 ｟かたく ｠消費できる, 消耗品の ; 使い捨ての ; 〘軍 〙消耗的な, 〈兵員が 〉 (時を稼ぐために )犠牲に供し得る .名詞 C 〖通例 ～s 〗消耗品 ; 犠牲に供し得る兵員 .

 

expenditure

ex pend i ture /ɪkspéndɪtʃə r , eks- /名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 C U ｟かたく ｠ «…に対する » 支出額 , 費用 , 経費 ; 消費高 [量 ](expense ) «on » (↔income )▸ public expenditure 公共支出 ▸ reduce expenditure 経費を節減する 2 U 〖時にan ～〗(時間などの )消費 ; «…に対する » 支出 «for » ▸ a useless expenditure of time 時間の浪費