English-Thai Dictionary

spend

VI ใช้ เงิน  ใช้จ่าย  pay consume give disburse save chai-ngen

 

spend

VT จ่าย เงิน  ให้เงิน  pay consume give disburse save jai-ngen

 

spend

VT ใช  ้ (เวลา  let pass idle misuse chai

 

spend a penny

IDM ปัสสาวะ  pad-sa-wa

 

spend for

PHRV จ่าย เงิน สำหรับ  expend on spend on jai-ngen-sam-rab

 

spend in

PHRV จ่าย เงิน สำหรับ  จ่าย ค่า  expend in jai-ngen-sam-rab

 

spend on

PHRV ใช้ (เวลา  เงิน  ความพยายาม ฯลฯ  สำหรับ  expend on spend for chai

 

spend up

PHRV ใช้ หมด แล้ว  จ่าย ไป หมด แล้ว  chai-mod-leo

 

spender

N คนใช้ เงิน ฟุ่มเฟือย  คน สุรุ่ยสุร่าย  kon-chai-ngen-fuam-fuai

 

spendthrift

ADJ ฟุ่มเฟือย  สุรุ่ยสุร่าย  extravagant prodigal wasteful improvident profligate uneconomic efficacious fuam-fuai

 

spendthrift

N คน ฟุ่มเฟือย  คนใช้ เงิน เปลือง  คน สุรุ่ยสุร่าย  prodigal squanderer wastrel tightwad kon-fuam-fuai

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SPEND

v.t.pret. and pp. spent. [L. expendo; from the root of L. pando, pendeo, the primary sense of which is to strain, to open or spread; allied to span, pane, etc. ] 1. To lay out; to dispose of; to part with; as, to spend money for clothing. Why do ye spend money for that which is not bread? Isaiah 55:2.
2. To consume; to waste; to squander; as to spend an estate in gaming or other vices.
3. To consume; to exhaust. The provisions were spent, and the troops were in want.
4. To bestow for any purpose; often with on or upon. It is folly to spend words in debate on trifles.
5. To effuse. [Little used. ]
6. To pass, as time; to suffer to pass away. They spend their days in wealth, and in a moment go down to the grave. Job 21:13.
7. To lay out; to exert or to waste; to wear away; as, to spend one's strength.
8. To exhaust of force; to waste; to wear away; as, a ball had spend its force. The violence of the waves was spent. Heaps of spent arrows fall and strew the ground.
9. To exhaust of strength; to harass; to fatigue. Their bodies spent with long labor and thirst-

 

SPEND

v.i. 1. To make expense; to make disposition of money. He spends like a prudent man.
2. To be lost or wasted; to vanish; to be dissipated. The sound spendeth and is dissipated in the open air.
3. To prove in the use. -Butter spent as if it cam from the richer soil.
4. To be consumed. Candles spend fast in a current of air Our provision spend rapidly.
5. To be employed to any use. The vines they use for wine are so often cut, that their sap spendeth into the grapes. [Unusual. ]

 

SPENDER

n.One that spends; also, a prodigal; a lavisher.

 

SPENDING

ppr. Laying out; consuming; wasting; exhausting.

 

SPENDTHRIFT

n.[spend and thrift. ] One who spends money profusely or improvidently; a prodigal; one who lavishes his estate.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SPEND

Spend, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Spent; p. pr. & vb. n. Spending. ] Etym: [AS. spendan (in comp. ), fr. L. expendere or dispendere to weigh out, to expend, dispense. See Pendant, and cf. Dispend, Expend, Spence, Spencer. ]

 

1. To weigh or lay out; to dispose of; to part with; as, to spend money for clothing. Spend thou that in the town. Shak. Wherefore do ye spend money for that which is not bread Isa. lv. 2.

 

2. To bestow; to employ; -- often with on or upon. I... am never loath To spend my judgment. Herbert.

 

3. To consume; to waste; to squander; to exhaust; as, to spend an estate in gaming or other vices.

 

4. To pass, as time; to suffer to pass away; as, to spend a day idly; to spend winter abroad. We spend our years as a tale that is told. Ps. xc. 9.

 

5. To exhaust of force or strength; to waste; to wear away; as, the violence of the waves was spent. Their bodies spent with long labor and thirst. Knolles.

 

SPEND

SPEND Spend, v. i.

 

1. To expend money or any other possession; to consume, use, waste, or part with, anything; as, he who gets easily spends freely. He spends as a person who knows that he must come to a reckoning. South.

 

2. To waste or wear away; to be consumed; to lose force or strength; to vanish; as, energy spends in the using of it. The sound spendeth and is dissipated in the open air. Bacon.

 

3. To be diffused; to spread. The vines that they use for wine are so often cut, that their sap spendeth into the grapes. Bacon.

 

4. (Mining )

 

Defn: To break ground; to continue working.

 

SPENDER

SPENDER Spen "der, n.

 

Defn: One who spends; esp. , one who spends lavishly; a prodigal; a spendthrift.

 

SPENDING

SPENDING Spend "ing, n.

 

Defn: The act of expending; expenditure. Spending money, money set apart for extra (not necessary ) personal expenses; pocket money. [Colloq. ]

 

SPENDTHRIFT

SPENDTHRIFT Spend "thrift `, n.

 

Defn: One who spends money profusely or improvidently; a prodigal; one who lavishes or wastes his estate. Also used figuratively. A woman who was a generous spendthrift of life. Mrs. R. H. Davis.

 

SPENDTHRIFT

SPENDTHRIFT Spend "thrift, a.

 

Defn: Prodigal; extravagant; wasteful.

 

SPENDTHRIFTY

SPENDTHRIFTY Spend "thrift `y, a.

 

Defn: Spendthrift; prodigal. [R.]

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

spend

spend |spend spɛnd | ▶verb ( past and past participle spent |spent | ) [ with obj. ] pay out (money ) in buying or hiring goods or services: the firm has spent $100,000 on hardware and software. • pay out (money ) for a particular person's benefit or for the improvement of something: the college spent $140 on each of its students. • used to show the activity in which someone is engaged or the place where they are living over a period of time: she spent a lot of time traveling. • use or give out the whole of; exhaust: she couldn't buy any more because she had already spent her money | the initial surge of interest had spent itself . ▶noun informal an amount of money paid for a particular purpose or over a particular period of time: the average spend at the cafe is about $10 a head. PHRASES spend a penny Brit. informal urinate (used euphemistically ). [with reference to the coin-operated locks of public toilets. ]DERIVATIVES spend a ble adjective, spend er noun ORIGIN Old English spendan, from Latin expendere ‘pay out ’; partly also a shortening of obsolete dispend, from Latin dispendere ‘pay out. ’

 

Spender, Sir Stephen

Spen der, Sir Stephen |ˈspendər ˈspɛndər | (1909 –95 ), English poet and critic. In his critical work The Destructive Element (1935 ) he defended the importance of political subject matter in literature.

 

spending money

spend ing mon ey |spɛndɪŋ ˈməni | ▶noun money available to be spent on pleasures and entertainment.

 

spendthrift

spend thrift |ˈspen (d )ˌTHrift ˈspɛn (d )ˌθrɪft | ▶noun a person who spends money in an extravagant, irresponsible way.

 

spendy

spend y |ˈspendē ˈspɛndi | ▶adjective informal costing a great deal; expensive. • spending a great deal of money; extravagant: that's not a real spendy crowd —they eat fast food.

 

Oxford Dictionary

spend

spend |spɛnd | ▶verb ( past and past participle spent |spɛnt | ) [ with obj. ] 1 give (money ) to pay for goods, services, or so as to benefit someone or something: the firm has spent £100,000 on hardware. • use or give out the whole of; exhaust: she couldn't buy any more because she had already spent her money | the initial surge of interest had spent itself . 2 pass (time ) in a specified way or in a particular place: she spent a lot of time travelling. ▶noun informal an amount of money paid out: the average spend at the cafe is £10 a head. PHRASES spend a penny Brit. informal used euphemistically to refer to a need to urinate. [with reference to the coin-operated locks of public toilets. ]DERIVATIVES spendable adjective, spender noun ORIGIN Old English spendan, from Latin expendere ‘pay out ’; partly also a shortening of obsolete dispend, from Latin dispendere ‘pay out ’.

 

Spender, Sir Stephen

Spen |der |ˈspɛndə | (1909 –95 ), English poet and critic. In his critical work The Destructive Element (1935 ) Spender defended the importance of political subject matter in literature.

 

spending money

spend |ing money ▶noun [ mass noun ] money available to be spent on pleasures and entertainment.

 

spendthrift

spend |thrift |ˈspɛn (d )θrɪft | ▶noun a person who spends money in an extravagant, irresponsible way.

 

spendy

spendy ▶adjective informal, chiefly US costing a great deal; expensive. • spending a great deal of money; extravagant: that's not a real spendy crowd —they eat fast food.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

spend

spend verb 1 she spent $185 on shoes: pay out, dish out, expend, disburse; squander, waste, fritter away; lavish; informal fork out, lay out, shell out, cough up, drop, blow, splurge, pony up. 2 the morning was spent gardening: pass, occupy, fill, take up, while away. 3 I've spent hours on this essay: put in, devote; waste. 4 the storm had spent its force: use up, consume, exhaust, deplete, drain.

 

spendthrift

spendthrift noun he is such a spendthrift: profligate, prodigal, squanderer, waster; informal big spender. ANTONYMS miser. ▶adjective his spendthrift father: profligate, improvident, thriftless, wasteful, extravagant, prodigal. ANTONYMS frugal.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

spend

spend verb 1 she spent £185 on a pair of shoes: pay out, lay out, expend, disburse; squander, go through, run through, waste, fritter away; lavish; informal fork out, shell out, dish out, cough up, blow, splash out, splurge, lash out; Brit. informal stump up, blue; Austral. /NZ informal knock down; archaic spring; N. Amer. informal pony up. ANTONYMS save, keep, hoard. 2 the whole of the morning was spent gardening: pass, occupy, fill, take up, while away, use up. 3 I've spent hours helping him: put in, devote, employ; waste. 4 the storm of the previous evening had spent its force: use up, consume, exhaust, deplete, drain.

 

spendthrift

spendthrift noun Christopher was a notorious spendthrift: profligate, prodigal, squanderer, waster; informal big spender; archaic wastrel. ANTONYMS miser, skinflint, Scrooge. ▶adjective his spendthrift father: profligate, improvident, thriftless, wasteful, extravagant, free-spending, prodigal, squandering; irresponsible. ANTONYMS miserly, thrifty, frugal.

 

Duden Dictionary

spendabel

spen da bel Adjektiv umgangssprachlich |spend a bel |mit romanisierender Endung zu spenden freigebig ein spendabler Herr | er war heute sehr spendabel und hat uns alle zum Essen eingeladen

 

Spende

Spen de Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e nde |die Spende; Genitiv: der Spende, Plural: die Spenden mittelhochdeutsch spende, althochdeutsch spenta, spenda, zu spenden (nach gleichbedeutend mittellateinisch spenda, spenta )etwas, was zur Hilfe, Unterstützung, Förderung einer Person oder Sache gegeben wird, beitragen soll eine große, großzügige, kleine Spende | Spenden an Geld, Kleidung, Medikamenten, Lebensmitteln | Spenden für wohltätige Zwecke | es gingen viele Spenden ein | Spenden sammeln | um eine Spende bitten

 

spenden

spen den schwaches Verb |sp e nden |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « mittelhochdeutsch spenden, althochdeutsch spendōn, spentōn < mittellateinisch spendere = ausgeben, aufwenden, zu lateinisch expendere = ausgeben, bezahlen a (für einen wohltätigen Zweck ) geben, schenken Geld, Kleider, Medikamente, Lebensmittel [für die Opfer des Erdbebens ] spenden | Blut spenden (sich Blut für Blutübertragungen abnehmen lassen ) | ein Organ spenden (sich für eine Transplantation entnehmen lassen ) | auch ohne Akkusativ-Objekt bereitwillig, großzügig, reichlich, für eine Sammlung, für jemand spenden | figurativ die Bäume spenden Schatten b die Sakramente, den Segen, die Taufe spenden | figurativ Freude spenden

 

Spendenaffäre

Spen den af fä re Substantiv, feminin Politik , die |Sp e ndenaffäre | Affäre a um unzulässige oder nicht ordnungsgemäß verbuchte Spenden die jüngste Spendenaffäre stürzt die Partei in eine weitere Krise

 

Spendenaktion

Spen den ak ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndenaktion |der Sammlung von Spenden dienende Aktion

 

Spendenaufkommen

Spen den auf kom men Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Sp e ndenaufkommen |Aufkommen aus Spenden

 

Spendenaufruf

Spen den auf ruf Substantiv, maskulin , der |Sp e ndenaufruf |Aufruf zur Beteiligung an einer Spendenaktion

 

Spendenbereitschaft

Spen den be reit schaft Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndenbereitschaft |ohne Plural Bereitschaft, für jemanden oder etwas zu spenden die Spendenbereitschaft für die Erdbebenopfer war sehr groß

 

Spendenbescheinigung

Spen den be schei ni gung Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndenbescheinigung |Nachweis über Geldspenden in Form einer Bescheinigung

 

Spendengeld

Spen den geld Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Sp e ndengeld |meist im Plural Geld 2 aus Spenden Spendengelder sammeln, veruntreuen

 

Spendengelder

Spen den gel der Pluralwort , die |Sp e ndengelder |Plural gespendete Gelder

 

Spendenkonto

Spen den kon to Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Sp e ndenkonto |bei einer Bank o. Ä. zeitweilig eingerichtetes Konto, auf das Spenden für einen bestimmten Zweck eingezahlt werden können ein Spendenkonto einrichten

 

Spendenquittung

Spen den quit tung Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndenquittung |Spendenbescheinigung

 

Spendensammler

Spen den samm ler Substantiv, maskulin , der |Sp e ndensammler |jemand, der im Rahmen einer Spendenaktion Spenden sammelt

 

Spendensammlerin

Spen den samm le rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndensammlerin |weibliche Form zu Spendensammler

 

Spendensammlung

Spen den samm lung Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndensammlung | vgl. Spendenaktion eine Spendensammlung durchführen

 

Spendenskandal

Spen den skan dal Substantiv, maskulin emotional verstärkend , der |Sp e ndenskandal | Spendenaffäre

 

Spender

Spen der Substantiv, maskulin , der Spenderin |Sp e nder |der Spender; Genitiv: des Spenders, Plural: die Spender mittelhochdeutsch spendære, althochdeutsch spentāri a jemand, der etwas spendet ein großzügiger, anonymer Spender | scherzhaft wer war der edle Spender ?wer hat das spendiert?b Organ-, Blutspender c Behälter, der eine größere Menge oder Anzahl von etwas enthält, was (mithilfe eines Mechanismus o. Ä.) einzeln oder in kleinerer Menge daraus entnommen werden kann Rasierklingen, Papiertücher im Spender

 

Spenderherz

Spen der herz Substantiv, Neutrum Medizin , das |Sp e nderherz |von einem Organspender bzw. einer Organspenderin stammendes Herz

 

Spenderin

Spen de rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e nderin |die Spenderin; Genitiv: der Spenderin, Plural: die Spenderinnen weibliche Form zu Spender a a, b

 

Spenderniere

Spen der nie re Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e nderniere |vgl. Spenderherz

 

Spenderorgan

Spen der or gan Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Sp e nderorgan | vgl. Spenderherz

 

spendieren

spen die ren schwaches Verb umgangssprachlich |spend ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « mit romanisierender Endung zu spenden (für jemanden ) bezahlen; (jemanden ) zu etwas einladen [jemandem ] eine Flasche Wein spendieren | er spendierte den Kindern ein Eis | lass dein Geld mal stecken, das spendiere ich

 

spendierfreudig

spen dier freu dig Adjektiv umgangssprachlich |spend ie rfreudig |gern spendierend; freigebig

 

Spendierhosen

Spen dier ho sen Pluralwort , die |Spend ie rhosen |Pluraletantum in Wendungen und Fügungen wie [die, seine ] Spendierhosen anhaben umgangssprachlich scherzhaft sich spendabel zeigen in Spendierhosen umgangssprachlich scherzhaft als spendabler Mensch

 

Spendierlaune

Spen dier lau ne Substantiv, feminin , die |Spend ie rlaune |Plural selten vgl. Geberlaune in Spendierlaune sein

 

Spendung

Spen dung Substantiv, feminin , die |Sp e ndung |

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

spend

spend /spend /〖「金を使う 」＞「労力 時間などを費やす 」〗動詞 ～s /-dz /; spent /spent /; ～ing 他動詞 1 〈人が 〉 «…に » 〈金 〉を使う , 費やす «on , in » , ｟主に米 ｠ «for » ▸ spend a lot of money on clothes 衣服に大金をかける ▸ spend $5,000 (on [in, for ]) traveling abroad 海外旅行に5千ドルを使う (!動名 を従える場合, 前置詞 は省略されることが多い ) ▸ The cost was over budget, but it was money well spent .費用は予算を超過したが正しい金の使い方だった 2 «ある目的に /…するのに » 〈時間 〉を費やす , かける «on /(in [» ｟まれ ｠ «on ]) do ing » ; 【ある場所で /人と 】〈時 〉を過ごす «in , at /with » ▸ spend two hours on homework 宿題に2時間かける ▸ spend a week (in ) writing a paper レポートの作成に1週間を費やす (!動名 を従える場合, 前置詞 は省略されることが多い ) ▸ spend a sleepless night 眠れぬ夜を過ごす ▸ spend Christmas in Hawaii [with one's family ]ハワイで [家族と ]クリスマスを過ごす 3 «…するのに /…に » 〈労力 力など 〉を (すべて )使う , 費やす «(on ) do ing /on » (!しばしば受け身で ) ; 〖～ oneself 〗力 [勢い ]が尽きる ; 〈人が 〉疲れ果てる ▸ spend a lot of energy (on ) solving problems 問題解決に多大な力を尽くす ▸ The storm soon spent its force [itself ].あらしはまもなくしておさまった .自動詞 1 〈人が 〉【物 事に 】金を遣う «on » ▸ Earn before you spend .使う前にまず稼げ 2 ｟廃 ｠〈物が 〉尽きる , 消耗する .sp é nd a ble 形容詞

 

spender

sp é nd er 名詞 C 〖通例 形容詞 を伴って 〗お金を遣う人 [組織 ]▸ a big spender 金遣いが荒い人, 浪費家 ▸ (The ) last of the big spenders! ｟話 しばしばおどけて ｠たいした浪費家だ! (!金をあまり遣わない人を笑って )

 

spending

sp é nd ing 名詞 U (主に政府 組織などの )支出, 経費 ; 消費 ; 〖名詞 の前で形容詞的に 〗支出 [経費 ]に関する ▸ increase government spending 政府支出を増加させる ▸ spending plans 支出計画 ～́ m ò ney 小遣い銭 (pocket money ).～́ p ò wer 購買力 .

 

spendthrift

sp é nd thr ì ft 名詞 C ｟非難して ｠浪費家, 金遣いの荒い人 .形容詞 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗金遣いの荒い .