English-Thai Dictionary

filter

N เครื่องกรอง  กระดาษกรอง  เครื่องกรอง สัญญา ณ  krueng-krong

 

filter

VT กรอง  ซึม ผ่าน ที่ กรอง  seep osmose ooze penetrate permeate leach krong

 

filter out

PHRV(กลุ่มคน  ทยอย ออกมา  ค่อยๆ  ออกมา  ออกมา อย่าง ช้าๆ  ta-yoi-ook-ma

 

filter out

PHRV กรอง  กำบัง  ปกปิด  screen out kong

 

filter out

PHRV กรอง เอา (บางสิ่ง  ออกจาก  kong-aol-ook-jak

 

filter out

PHRV รั่ว (ข้อมูล  ข่าว  รั่วไหล  let out rua

 

filter paper

N กระดาษกรอง  kra-dad-krong

 

filter through

PHRV ลอดผ่าน  เล็ดลอด  lod-pan

 

filter through

PHRV แพร่ ไป ทั่ว (สถานที่  รู้กัน ทั่ว (สถานที่  prae-pai-tua

 

filter through

PHRV ไหลผ่าน  กรอง ผ่าน  ซึม ผ่าน  percolate through lai-pan

 

filter tip

N ส่วน ที่ เป็น ก้นกรอง ของ บุหรี่  บุหรี่ ที่ มี ก้นกรอง  suan-ti-pen-kon-krong-kong-bu-re

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

FILTER

n. A strainer; a piece of woolen cloth, paper or other substance, through which liquors are passed for defecation. A filter may be made in the form of a hollow inverted cone, or by a twist of thread or yarn, being wetted and one end put in the liquor and the other suffered to hand out below the surface of the liquor. Porous stone is often used as a filter.

 

FILTER

v.t.To purify or defecate liquor, by passing it through a filter, or causing it to pass through a porous substance that retains any feculent matter.

 

FILTER

v.i.To percolate; to pass through a filter.

 

FILTER

n.[See Philter. ]

 

FILTERED

pp. Strained; defecated by a filter.

 

FILTERING

ppr. Straining; defecating.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

FILTER

Fil "ter, n. Etym: [F. filtre, the same word as feutre felt, LL. filtrum, feltrum, felt, fulled wool, this being used for straining liquors. See Feuter. ]

 

Defn: Any porous substance, as cloth, paper, sand, or charcoal, through which water or other liquid may passed to cleanse it from the solid or impure matter held in suspension; a chamber or device containing such substance; a strainer; also, a similar device for purifying air. Filter bed, a pond, the bottom of which is a filter composed of sand gravel. -- Filter gallery, an underground gallery or tunnel, alongside of a stream, to collect the water that filters through the intervening sand and gravel; -- called also infiltration gallery.

 

FILTER

Fil "ter, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Filtered; p. pr. & vb. n. Filtering ]Etym: [Cf. F. filter. See Filter, n., and cf. Filtrate. ]

 

Defn: To purify or defecate, as water or other liquid, by causing it to pass through a filter. Filtering paper, or Filter paper, a porous unsized paper, for filtering.

 

FILTER

FILTER Fil "ter, v. i.

 

Defn: To pass through a filter; to percolate.

 

FILTER

FILTER Fil "ter, n.

 

Defn: Same as Philter.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

filter

fil ter |ˈfiltər ˈfɪltər | ▶noun a porous device for removing impurities or solid particles from a liquid or gas passed through it: an oil filter. • short for filter tip: [ as modifier ] : a cheap filter cigarette. • a screen, plate, or layer of a substance that absorbs light or other radiation or selectively absorbs some of its components: filters can be used in photography to reduce haze. • a device for suppressing electrical or sound waves of frequencies not required. • Computing a piece of software that processes text, for example to remove unwanted spaces or to format it for use in another application. • Brit. an arrangement whereby vehicles may turn left (or right ) while other traffic waiting to go straight ahead or turn right (or left ) is stopped by a red light: [ as modifier ] : a filter lane. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 pass (a liquid, gas, light, or sound ) through a device to remove unwanted material: the patient is hooked up to a dialysis machine twice a week to filter out the cholesterol in the blood | figurative : you'll be put through to a secretary whose job it is to filter calls. • [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] move slowly or in small quantities or numbers through something or in a specified direction: people filtered out of the concert during the last set. • [ no obj., with adverbial ] (of information ) gradually become known: the news began to filter in from the hospital. 2 Computing [ with obj. ] process or treat with a filter. ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting a piece of felt ): from French filtre, from medieval Latin filtrum ‘felt used as a filter, ’ related to felt 1 .

 

filterable

fil ter a ble |ˈfiltərəbəl ˈfɪltərəbəl |(also filtrable |-trəbəl |) ▶adjective 1 capable of passing through a filter. 2 capable of being separated out by a filter: filterable virus | filterable solids.

 

filter bed

fil ter bed ▶noun a tank or pond containing a layer of sand or gravel, used for filtering large quantities of liquid.

 

filter cake

fil ter cake ▶noun a deposit of insoluble material left on a filter.

 

filter feeding

fil ter feed ing ▶noun Zoology (of an aquatic animal ) feeding by filtering out plankton or nutrients suspended in the water. DERIVATIVES fil ter-feed verb, fil ter feed er noun

 

filter paper

fil ter pa per ▶noun a piece of porous paper for filtering liquids, used esp. in chemical processes and coffee-making.

 

filter press

fil ter press ▶noun a device consisting of a series of cloth filters fixed to frames, used for the large-scale filtration of liquid under pressure.

 

filter tip

fil ter tip |ˈfɪltər ˌtɪp | ▶noun a filter attached to a cigarette for removing some components from the inhaled smoke. • a cigarette with such a filter. DERIVATIVES fil ter-tipped adjective

 

Oxford Dictionary

filter

fil ¦ter |ˈfɪltə | ▶noun 1 a porous device for removing impurities or solid particles from a liquid or gas passed through it: an oil filter. • a filter tip: [ as modifier ] : a cheap filter cigarette. • a screen, plate, or layer of a substance which absorbs light or other radiation or selectively absorbs some of its components: filters can be used in photography to reduce haze. • a device for suppressing electrical or sound waves of frequencies not required. • Computing a piece of software that processes data before passing it to another application, for example to reformat characters or to remove unwanted types of material. 2 Brit. an arrangement whereby vehicles may turn left (or right ) while other traffic waiting to go straight ahead or turn right (or left ) is stopped by a red light: [ as modifier ] : a filter lane. • a traffic light signalling a filter arrangement. ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] pass (a liquid, gas, light, or sound ) through a device to remove unwanted material: the eye filters out ultraviolet radiation. • process or assess (items ) in order to reject those that are unwanted: you'll be put through to a secretary whose job it is to filter calls | the brain has the ability to filter out information it considers non-essential. • Computing process or treat with a filter. 2 [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] move slowly in a specified direction: the players filtered out on to the pitch. • (of light or sound ) enter a place slowly or in small quantities: sunlight filtered in through the thin curtains. • (of information ) gradually become known: the news began to filter in from the hospital. • Brit. (of traffic ) be allowed to pass to the left or right at a junction while traffic going straight ahead is halted. ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting a piece of felt ): from French filtre, from medieval Latin filtrum ‘felt used as a filter ’, of West Germanic origin and related to felt 1 .

 

filterable

filterable |ˈfɪlt (ə )rəb (ə )l |(also filtrable |ˈfɪltrəb (ə )l |) ▶adjective 1 capable of passing through a filter. 2 capable of being separated out by a filter: filterable solids.

 

filter bed

fil ¦ter bed ▶noun a tank or pond containing a layer of sand or gravel, used for filtering large quantities of liquid.

 

filter cake

fil ¦ter cake ▶noun a deposit of insoluble material left on a filter.

 

filter-feeding

filter-feeding ▶adjective Zoology (of an aquatic animal ) feeding by filtering out plankton or nutrients suspended in the water. DERIVATIVES filter-feeder noun

 

filter paper

fil ¦ter paper ▶noun a piece of porous paper for filtering liquids, used especially in chemical processes and coffee-making.

 

filter press

fil ¦ter press ▶noun a device consisting of a series of cloth filters fixed to frames, used for the large-scale filtration of liquid under pressure.

 

filter tip

fil ¦ter tip ▶noun a filter attached to a cigarette for removing impurities from the inhaled smoke. • a cigarette with a filter tip. DERIVATIVES filter-tipped adjective

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

filter

filter noun a carbon filter: strainer, sifter; riddle; gauze, netting. ▶verb 1 the farmers filter the water: sieve, strain, sift, filtrate, clarify, purify, refine, treat. 2 the rain had filtered through her jacket: seep, percolate, leak, trickle, ooze.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

filter

filter noun pass the water through a carbon filter: strainer, sifter; sieve, riddle, colander; gauze, netting. ▶verb 1 the farmers filter the water: sieve, strain, sift, filtrate, riddle; clarify, purify, clear, clean, make pure, refine, treat, process, decontaminate. 2 the rain had succeeded in filtering through her jacket: seep, percolate, leak, trickle, ooze, dribble, bleed, flow; drain, well, exude, escape, leach.

 

Duden Dictionary

Filter

Fil ter Substantiv, maskulin oder Substantiv, Neutrum , der oder das |F i lter |der, fachsprachlich meist: das Filter; Genitiv: des Filters, Plural: die Filter älter Filtrum < mittellateinisch filtrum = Durchseihgerät aus Filz, aus dem Filz zugrunde liegenden germanischen Wort 1 a durchlässiges Material (verschiedener Art ), das zum Filtern von flüssigen oder gasförmigen Stoffen verwendet wird in dieser Anlage dient Kies als Filter b Vorrichtung, Gerät, mit dessen Hilfe feste Stoffe von flüssigen oder gasförmigen Stoffen getrennt werden die Flüssigkeit durch ein /einen Filter gießen 2 Optik, Fotografie Vorrichtung, durch die bestimmte unerwünschte Anteile aus Lichtstrahlen ausgefiltert, absorbiert werden einen Filter auf ein Objektiv schrauben 3 Kurzwort für: Filtermundstück 4 Elektrotechnik aus elektrischen Schwingkreisen bestehende Vorrichtung, die nur Wechselstrom bestimmter Frequenzen hindurchlässt 5 Mathematik System von Mengen mit bestimmten Eigenschaften

 

Filteranlage

Fil ter an la ge Substantiv, feminin , die |F i lteranlage |technische Anlage, in der bestimmte Stoffe gefiltert werden

 

filterfein

fil ter fein Adjektiv Werbesprache |f i lterfein |(von Kaffee ) so fein gemahlen, dass er bei Filterung besonders ergiebig ist den Kaffee filterfein mahlen

 

Filterkaffee

Fil ter kaf fee Substantiv, maskulin , der |F i lterkaffee |mithilfe eines Filters 1b zubereiteter Kaffee

 

Filtermundstück

Fil ter mund stück Substantiv, Neutrum , das |F i ltermundstück |Mundstück einer Zigarette, das aus filterndem Material besteht Kurzform: Filter 3

 

filtern

fil tern schwaches Verb |f i ltern |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 Flüssigkeit durch einen Filter laufen lassen und so von festen Bestandteilen trennen den Kaffee filtern | die angesaugte Luft wird gefiltert und gereinigt | gefiltertes Wasser 2 Optik, Fotografie (Licht ) durch einen Filter gehen lassen und dadurch unerwünschte Bestandteile entfernen

 

Filterpapier

Fil ter pa pier Substantiv, Neutrum , das |F i lterpapier |Papier von bestimmter Beschaffenheit, das als Einsatz in einem Filter 1b verwendet wird

 

Filterstaub

Fil ter staub Substantiv, maskulin , der |F i lterstaub |sich in einem Filter 1 ansammelnder Staub

 

Filtersystem

Fil ter sys tem Substantiv, Neutrum , das |F i ltersystem |der Filterung dienendes System 5

 

Filtertuch

Fil ter tuch Substantiv, Neutrum , das |F i ltertuch |a Plural: Filtertuche Gewebe von bestimmter Beschaffenheit, das bei der Filtration verwendet wird b Plural: Filtertücher Tuch aus solchem Gewebe, mit dessen Hilfe etwas gefiltert wird

 

Filtertüte

Fil ter tü te Substantiv, feminin , die ® |F i ltertüte |aus Filterpapier bestehender tütenförmiger Einsatz

 

Filterung

Fil te rung Substantiv, feminin , die |F i lterung |die Filterung; Genitiv: der Filterung, Plural: die Filterungen das Filtern; das Gefiltertwerden

 

Filterzigarette

Fil ter zi ga ret te Substantiv, feminin , die |F i lterzigarette |Zigarette mit Filter 3

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

filter

fil ter /fɪ́ltə r /〖語源は 「 (ろ過用の )フェルト 」〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 ろ過器 [装置 ], (タバコなどの )フィルタ, ろ紙 (filter paper )▸ the air filter on the air conditioner エアコンの空気ろ過装置 ▸ a coffee filter (paper )コーヒーフィルタ (紙 ).2 〘写 〙(カメラの )フィルタ, ろ光器 [板 ].3 〘電 〙ろ波器 〘特定の振動数の音波, 電磁波などを通過させる装置 〙.4 (フェルト 紙など )ろ過用の材料 .5 ｟英 ｠(交通信号の )補助シグナル 〘矢印などで進入可を表示する 〙; 分流車線 .動詞 他動詞 〈水 ガスなど 〉をろ過する, こしてきれいにする ; …をろ過して取り除く ; 〈光 音など 〉の一部を除去 [カット ]する, 遮断する, 〈不要 有害なもの 〉を除去する ; …を取捨選択する (out )▸ filter water 浄水する ▸ I was ready to filter out my father's words .父の言葉は半分聞き流すつもりだった .自動詞 1 〈人が 〉だんだんと移動する, 動く ; 流れる (through )▸ The refugees filtered through from Cuba .その難民はキューバから移動してきた .2 〈音 光などが 〉 «…に /…を通して » 漏 （も ）れる (down ) «in , into /through » ▸ Light filtered down through the window .光が窓を通して漏れて来た .3 〈うわさなどが 〉漏れる , (どこからともなく )伝わる (down, out, through ), 〈思想などが 〉 «…に » (徐々に )入り込む «into » .4 ｟英 ｠〈車が 〉 (直進車が停止している時に )右 [左 ]折する, 本線から分岐する .～́ b è d (水処理用の )ろ過池 ; ろ過池に敷く砂などの層 .～́ l à ne ｟英 ｠分流車線 .～́ s ỳ stem ろ過装置 [方式 ].～́ t ì p (タバコの )フィルタ ; フィルタ付き巻タバコ .

 

filter-tipped

f ì lter-t í pped /-t /形容詞 〈タバコが 〉フィルタ付きの .