English-Thai Dictionary
Basic
N ภาษา เบสิก โปรแกรม ภาษา ของ คอมพิวเตอร์ pha-sa-bea-sik
basic
ADJ จำเป็น ที่สุด สำคัญ ที่สุด fundamental jam-pen-ti-sud
basic
ADJ ธรรมดา tharm-ma-da
basic
ADJ พื้นฐาน รากฐาน มูลฐาน อันดับ แรก สำคัญ puen-tan
basic
ADJ เป็น ด่าง ลักษณะ ด่าง pen-dang
basic training
N การ ฝึก ทางทหาร ขั้นพื้นฐาน (เมื่อ แรก เข้าประจำการ ใน กองทัพบก basic kan-fuek-thang-tha-han-khan-pean-tan
basically
ADV โดย พื้นฐาน โดยแท้จริง โดย ทั่วๆ ไป generally doi-puen-tan
basicity
N ความ เป็น ด่าง
basics
N ส่วน ที่ สำคัญ ที่สุด fundamentals essentials suan-ti-sam-kan-ti-sud
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
BASIC
BASIC Ba "sic, a.
1. (Chem. ) (a ) Relating to a base; performing the office of a base in a salt. (b ) Having the base in excess, or the amount of the base atomically greater than that of the acid, or exceeding in proportion that of the related neutral salt. (c ) Apparently alkaline, as certain normal salts which exhibit alkaline reactions with test paper.
2. (Min. )
Defn: Said of crystalline rocks which contain a relatively low percentage of silica, as basalt. Basic salt (Chem. ), a salt formed from a base or hydroxide by the partial replacement of its hydrogen by a negative or acid element or radical.
BASICERITE
Ba *sic "er *ite, n. Etym: [Basi- + Gr. horn, antenna. ] (Zoöl.)
Defn: The second joint of the antennæ of crustaceans.
BASICITY
BASICITY Ba *sic "i *ty, n. (Chem. )(a ) The quality or state of being a base. (b ) The power of an acid to unite with one or more atoms or equivalents of a base, as indicated by the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms contained in the acid.
BASIC PROCESS
BASIC PROCESS Ba "sic proc "ess. (Iron Metal. )
Defn: A Bessemer or open-hearth steel-making process in which a lining that is basic, or not siliceous, is used, and additions of basic material are made to the molten charge during treatment. Opposed to acid process, above. Called also Thomas process.
BASIC SLAG
BASIC SLAG Basic slag.
Defn: A by-product from the manufacture of steel by the basic process, used as a fertilizer. It is rich in lime and contains 14 to 2 per cent of phosphoric acid. Called also Thomas slag, phosphatic slag, and odorless phosphate.
BASIC STEEL
BASIC STEEL Basic steel.
Defn: Steel produced by the basic process.
New American Oxford Dictionary
BASIC
BASIC |ˈbāsik ˈbeɪsɪk | ▶noun a simple high-level computer programming language that uses familiar English words, designed for beginners and formerly used widely. ORIGIN 1960s: acronym from Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code .
basic
ba sic |ˈbāsik ˈbeɪsɪk | ▶adjective 1 forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental: certain basic rules must be obeyed | the laying down of arms is basic to the agreement. • offering or consisting in the minimum required without elaboration or luxury; simplest or lowest in level: basic and unsophisticated resorts | the food was good, if a bit basic. • common to or required by everyone; primary and ineradicable or inalienable: basic human rights. 2 Chemistry having the properties of a base, or containing a base; having a pH greater than 7. Often contrasted with acid or acidic; compare with alkaline. • Geology (of rock, esp. igneous rock ) relatively poor in silica. • Metallurgy relating to or denoting steelmaking processes involving lime-rich refractories and slags. ▶noun (basics ) the essential facts or principles of a subject or skill: learning the basics of the business | storytelling has re-emerged as people have turned back to basics . • essential food and other supplies: people are facing a shortage of basics like flour. • Military basic training. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from base 1 + -ic .
basically
ba si cal ly |ˈbāsik (ə )lē ˈbeɪsɪk (ə )li | ▶adverb [ often as submodifier ] in the most essential respects; fundamentally: we started from a basically simple idea. • [ sentence adverb ] used to indicate that a statement summarizes the most important aspects, or gives a roughly accurate account, of a more complex situation: I basically played the same tunes every night.
Basic English
Ba sic Eng lish |ˌbeɪsɪk ˈɪŋ (ɡ )lɪʃ | ▶noun a simplified form of English limited to 850 selected words, intended for international communication.
basicity
ba sic i ty |bāˈsisitē beɪˈsɪsədi | ▶noun Chemistry the number of hydrogen atoms replaceable by a base in a particular acid.
basic oxygen process
basic oxy ¦gen pro |cess ▶noun a steel-making process in which a jet of oxygen is delivered by a lance on to a molten mixture of pig iron and scrap steel in a retort lined with a basic refractory. Excess carbon is burnt away, producing enough heat to keep the iron molten, and the oxidized impurities are removed as gases or slag.
basic pay
basic pay ▶noun [ mass noun ] a standard rate of pay before additional payments such as allowances and bonuses.
basic slag
basic slag ▶noun [ mass noun ] slag formed as a by-product of basic steel-making processes. It is generally rich in lime and sometimes also in phosphates, and can be used as fertilizer.
basic training
ba sic train ing ▶noun Military the initial period of training for new personnel, involving intense physical activity and behavioral discipline.
basic wage
basic wage ▶noun the amount a person earns before additional payments such as overtime. • Austral. /NZ another term for minimum wage.
Oxford Dictionary
BASIC
BASIC |ˈbeɪsɪk | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a simple high-level computer programming language that uses familiar English words, designed for beginners and formerly used widely. ORIGIN 1960s: acronym from Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code .
basic
basic |ˈbeɪsɪk | ▶adjective 1 forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental: certain basic rules must be obeyed | the laying down of arms is basic to the agreement. • offering or constituting the minimum required without elaboration or luxury: the food was good, if a bit basic. • common to or required by everyone; primary and ineradicable or inalienable: basic human rights. 2 Chemistry having the properties of a base, or containing a base; having a pH above 7. Often contrasted with acidic and alkaline. • Geology (of rock, especially lava ) relatively poor in silica. • Metallurgy relating to or denoting steel-making processes involving lime-rich refractories and slags. ▶noun (basics ) informal the essential facts or principles of a subject or skill: I learnt the basics of programming on a course | teachers are going back to basics to encourage pupils to learn English. • essential food and other supplies: people are facing a shortage of basics like flour. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from base 1 + -ic .
basically
ba ¦sic |ally |ˈbeɪsɪk (ə )li | ▶adverb [ often as submodifier ] in the most essential respects; fundamentally: we started from a basically simple idea. • [ sentence adverb ] used to indicate that a statement summarizes the most important aspects, or gives a roughly accurate account, of a more complex situation: I basically played the same thing every night.
Basic English
Basic Eng |lish ▶noun [ mass noun ] a simplified form of English limited to 850 selected words, intended for international communication.
basicity
basicity |beɪˈsɪsɪti | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Chemistry the number of hydrogen atoms replaceable by a base in a particular acid.
basic oxygen process
basic oxy ¦gen pro |cess ▶noun a steel-making process in which a jet of oxygen is delivered by a lance on to a molten mixture of pig iron and scrap steel in a retort lined with a basic refractory. Excess carbon is burnt away, producing enough heat to keep the iron molten, and the oxidized impurities are removed as gases or slag.
basic pay
basic pay ▶noun [ mass noun ] a standard rate of pay before additional payments such as allowances and bonuses.
basic slag
basic slag ▶noun [ mass noun ] slag formed as a by-product of basic steel-making processes. It is generally rich in lime and sometimes also in phosphates, and can be used as fertilizer.
basic training
ba sic train ing ▶noun Military the initial period of training for new personnel, involving intense physical activity and behavioral discipline.
basic wage
basic wage ▶noun the amount a person earns before additional payments such as overtime. • Austral. /NZ another term for minimum wage.
American Oxford Thesaurus
basic
basic adjective 1 basic human rights: fundamental, essential, primary, principal, cardinal, elementary, elemental, quintessential, intrinsic, central, pivotal, critical, key, focal; vital, necessary, indispensable. ANTONYMS secondary, unimportant. 2 basic cooking facilities: plain, simple, unsophisticated, straightforward, adequate; unadorned, undecorated, unornamented, without frills; spartan, stark, severe, austere, limited, meager, rudimentary, patchy, sketchy, minimal; unfussy, homely, homespun, meat-and-potatoes, bread-and-butter; rough, rough and ready, crude, makeshift. ANTONYMS elaborate.
basically
basically adverb he's basically a well-behaved dog: fundamentally, essentially, in essence; firstly, first of all, first and foremost, primarily; at heart, at bottom, au fond; principally, chiefly, above all, most of all, mostly, mainly, on the whole, by and large, substantially; intrinsically, inherently; informal at the end of the day, when all is said and done.
basics
basics plural noun this woodworking class is recommended for those who already know the basics: fundamentals, essentials, rudiments, (first ) principles, foundations, preliminaries, groundwork; essence, basis, core; informal nitty-gritty, brass tacks, nuts and bolts, meat and potatoes, bread and butter, ABCs.
Oxford Thesaurus
basic
basic adjective 1 the basic principles of criminal law | basic human rights: fundamental, rudimentary, primary, principal, cardinal, chief, elementary, elemental, root; central, pivotal, critical, key, focal, salient, staple; essential, quintessential, vital, necessary, indispensable, foundational, intrinsic, underlying, ingrained. ANTONYMS secondary, unimportant. 2 she got a basic salary plus a commission: lowest, lowest-level, bottom, starting, ground, undermost; without commission. 3 all the rooms have basic cooking facilities: plain, simple, unsophisticated, straightforward, adequate, unadorned, undecorated, unornamented, without frills; spartan, sparse, stark, severe, austere, limited, meagre, rudimentary, patchy, sketchy, minimal; modest, ordinary, unpretentious, unostentatious, unfussy, homely, homespun; rough, rough and ready, rough-hewn, crude, makeshift; restrained, muted; informal bog-standard. ANTONYMS elaborate. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD basic, fundamental Basic and fundamental are synonymous in many contexts and are both used to describe principles, concepts, understanding, research, and rights. ■ Something described as basic is seen as a necessary minimum, to which further elaborations may or may not be added. The basic concept or basic design of something is the essential core of what may be a more complex idea or design, identified for the purpose of better understanding. In examples like a plain, basic, rock-bottom hatchback or teaching basic camera skills, basic denotes a necessary minimum which can then be improved upon or elaborated upon for purposes of luxury or proficiency. This is illustrated by the fact that basic, rather than fundamental, is more likely to be used with the following nouns: necessity, training, information, and ingredient. ■ Fundamental derives from Latin fundamentum ‘foundation ’. Something that is fundamental to something else is essential to it, determining its nature. So physics might be called a fundamental aspect of the curriculum if it influences and shapes some or all of the other topics taught, but basic if it merely provides an elementary educational grounding. A fundamental flaw, on the other hand, is one which impairs the whole structure; other nouns which are typically used with fundamental include: change, importance, and question. These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
basically
basically adverb his disposition is basically peaceful: fundamentally, primarily, principally, chiefly, essentially, elementally, firstly, predominantly; above all, first of all, most of all, first and foremost, in essence, at bottom, at heart; mostly, for the most part, in the main, mainly, on the whole, by and large, substantially, in substance; intrinsically, inherently; French au fond; informal at the end of the day, when all is said and done, when you get right down to it.
basics
basics plural noun informal having learnt the basics of dinghy sailing, the next stage is to join a sailing club: fundamentals, essentials, rudiments, principles, first principles, foundations, preliminaries, groundwork; essence, basis, core, kernel, nub, marrow, meat, crux, bedrock; facts, hard facts, practicalities, realities; Latin sine qua non; informal nitty-gritty, brass tacks, nuts and bolts, ABC.
Duden Dictionary
BASIC
BASIC Substantiv, Neutrum EDV , das |ˈbeɪsɪk |das BASIC; Genitiv: des BASIC [s ] Kunstwort aus englisch b eginner's a ll purpose s ymbolic i nstruction c ode einfache Programmiersprache
Basic English
Ba sic En g lish, Ba sic Eng lish Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈbeɪsɪk ˈɪŋglɪʃ |das Basic English; Genitiv: des Basic English englisch ; »Grundenglisch «vereinfachte Form des Englischen mit einem Grundwortschatz von 850 Wörtern und wenig Grammatik
Basic Message
Ba sic Mes sage Substantiv, feminin , die |ˈbeɪsɪk ˈmɛsɪd͜ʃ |die Basic Message; Genitiv: der Basic Message, Plural: die Basic Messages |[…dʒɪz ] |englisch zentrale Aussage, die durch Werbung vermittelt werden soll
Basic Needs
Ba sic Needs Pluralwort , die |ˈbeɪsɪk ˈniːdz |die Basic Needs (Plural ) englisch die wesentlichen menschlichen Grundbedürfnisse
Basics
Ba sics Pluralwort , die |beɪsɪks |Pluraletantum englisch basics, zu: basic = grundlegend, zu: base = Grundlage, Basis 1 Grundlagen (eines Wissensgebietes o. Ä.)2 Mode unabhängig von den jeweiligen Modetrends jederzeit tragbare Kleidungsstücke
French Dictionary
basic
basic sigle Sigle de Beginner ’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code. informatique Langage de programmation pourvu d ’un jeu réduit d ’instructions, d ’une syntaxe simple et qui est destiné à des utilisateurs non informaticiens.
Spanish Dictionary
basic
basic nombre masculino inform Lenguaje de programación sencillo, sin aplicación específica, que se desarrolló en los años sesenta :sabía programar en basic con su Spectrum ZX .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del inglés BASIC , siglas de b (eginner ’s ) a (ll ) (purpose ) s (ymbolic ) i (nstructions ) c (ode ) ‘código de instrucciones simbólicas de carácter general para principiantes ’, que coincide con la palabra basic ‘básico ’.Se pronuncia ‘béisic ’.
básica
básica nombre femenino Esp Etapa educativa que comprendía los estudios entre los 6 y los 14 años :nuestra estimación es que en el último ciclo de Básica y el Bachillerato más del 35 \% de los niños tienen material de segunda mano .ETIMOLOGÍA Elisión de (Educación General ) Básica .
básicamente
básicamente adverbio En líneas generales, sin entrar en detalles o matices :en el caso de la importación se distinguen básicamente cinco grandes zonas; el principal aporte nutritivo de las almendras es básicamente calórico .
basicidad
basicidad nombre femenino 1 quím Cualidad de básico :en los suelos secos, su acidez o basicidad determina una fisonomía diferente .2 quím Propiedad de una sustancia de actuar como base .3 quím En un ácido, número de átomos de hidrógeno reemplazables por metales o radicales positivos .
básico, -ca
básico, -ca adjetivo 1 Que se encuentra en la base de cierta cosa, que es lo más importante o de importancia fundamental :derecho básico; servicios básicos; el concejo es, y ha sido durante siglos, una institución popular básica para la vida de la ciudad; la Biblia es el libro básico de la religión cristiana; el cultivo de cereales fue la ocupación básica de las zonas rurales; el Comité tenía como finalidad básica estabilizar el tipo de cambio con vistas a la implantación del patrón oro .2 [suelo ] Que es rico en calcio o magnesio .3 quím Que tiene el carácter de una base :para identificar si una sustancia es ácida o es básica se utiliza un método sencillo, basado en una propiedad que presentan ambos tipos de sustancias y que detectan los indicadores, como el tornasol que da color azul en medio básico y rojo en medio ácido . VÉASE enseñanza básica .
Sanseido Dictionary
BASIC
BASIC ベーシック 〖 Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code 〗 →ベーシック
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
BASIC
BASIC Bas ic /béɪsɪk /〖B eginner's A ll-purpose S ymbolic I nstruction C ode 〗名詞 U 〘コンピュ 〙ベーシック 〘初級者向けの会話型プログラム言語の一種 〙.
basic
bas ic /béɪsɪk /→base 1 形容詞 more ～; most ～1 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗重要な , 基本の , 基礎になる 〈構造 活動 原則など 〉; 必要な ; «…に » 不可欠の «to » ▸ the basic elements 重要な要素 ▸ basic needs [information ]必需品 [基本情報 ]▸ Language is basic to thinking .言葉は思考に不可欠だ 2 〈知識などが 〉初歩的な , 基本的な ▸ basic skills for gardening 園芸の基本技術 ▸ a basic course 初級コース 3 〈様式などが 〉簡素な, 必要最小限の ; 〖名詞 の前で 〗最低限の 〈価格 収入など 〉▸ a basic salary [pension ]基本給 [基礎年金 ]▸ The breakfast was very basic .朝食は簡単なものだった 4 〖名詞 の前で 〗だれもが持つ 〈感情 権利など 〉▸ basic human rights 基本的人権 5 〘化 〙塩基性の ;〘 地 〙塩基性岩の ;〘 冶金 〙塩基性 (製鋼法 )の .名詞 ｟ややくだけて ｠〖～s 〗1 重要な [基本的な ]事実, 基本原理, 初歩 ▸ the basics of surfing 波乗りの基本 2 (食物 衣類など )生活必需品 (essentials ).g è t [g ò ] b á ck to (the ) b á sics 原点に戻る .～̀ í ndustry 基幹 [基盤 ]産業 .～̀ tr á ining ｟米 ｠新兵 (基礎 )教育 (期間 ).
basically
bas i cal ly /béɪsɪk (ə )li /→base 1 副詞 1 ｟主に話 ｠〖文修飾; 通例文頭で 〗つまり , 要するに (!最も重要なことを述べたり, 要点を手短かに挙げる時に用いる ) ▸ Basically , I am in trouble .ひとことで言えばとにかく困っているんだ 2 根本的に (は ), 基本的に (は )▸ That teacher is basically a nice guy .あの先生はまあいい人だ ▸ The technique is basically the same .その技術は根本的には同じものだ .3 必要最低限に, 簡素に .
The Wordsmith Dictionary