English-Thai Dictionary

collate

VT เปรียบเทียบ  compare relate priab-thiab

 

collateral

ADJ ขนาน กัน  เทียบเคียง กัน  parallel lateral ka-nan-kan

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

COLLATE

v.t.Literally, to bring or lay together. Hence, 1. To lay together and compare, by examining the points in which two or more things of a similar kind agree or disagree; applied particularly to manuscripts and books; as, to collate copies of the Hebrew Scriptures.
2. To confer or bestow a benefice on a clergyman, by a bishop who has it in his own gift or patronage; or more strictly, to present and institute a clergyman in a benefice, when the same person is both the ordinary and the patron; followed by to.
If the patron neglects to present, the bishop may collate his clerk to the church.
3. To bestow or confer; but now seldom used, except as in the second definition.

 

COLLATE

v.i.To place in a benefice, as by a bishop. If the bishop neglects to collate within six months, the right to do it devolves on the archbishop.

 

COLLATED

pp. Laid together and compared; examined by comparing; presented and instituted, as a clergyman, to a benefice.

 

COLLATERAL

a. 1. Being by the side, side by side, on the side, or side to side.
In his bright radiance and collateral light
Must I be comforted, not in his sphere.
Collateral pressure is pressure on the side. So we say, collateral circumstances, circumstances which accompany a principal event.
2. In genealogy, descending from the same stock or ancestor, but not one from the other; as distinguished from lineal. Lineal descendants proceed one from another in a direct line; collateral relations spring from a common ancestor, but from different branches of that common stirps or stock. Thus the children of brothers are collateral relations, having different fathers, but a common grandfather.
3. Collateral security, is security for the performance of covenants or the payment of money, besides the principal security.
4. Running parallel.
5. Diffused on either side; springing from relations; as, collateral love.
6. Not direct, or immediate.
If by direct or collateral hand.
7. Concurrent; as, collateral strength.

 

COLLATERAL

n.A collateral relation or kinsman.

 

COLLATERALLY

adv. 1. Side by side; or by the side.
2. Indirectly.
3. In collateral relation; not in a direct line; not lineally.

 

COLLATERALNESS

n.The state of being collateral.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

COLLATE

Col *late ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Collated; p. pr. & vb. n. Collating. ]Etym: [From Collation. ]

 

1. To compare critically, as books or manuscripts, in order to note the points of agreement or disagreement. I must collage it, word, with the original Hebrew. Coleridge.

 

2. To gather and place in order, as the sheets of a book for binding.

 

3. (Eccl.)

 

Defn: To present and institute in a benefice, when the person presenting is both the patron and the ordinary; -- followed by to.

 

4. To bestow or confer. [Obs. ] Jer. Taylor.

 

COLLATE

COLLATE Col *late ", v. i. (Ecl. )

 

Defn: To place in a benefice, when the person placing is both the patron and the ordinary. If the bishop neglets to collate within six months, the right to do it devolves on the archbishop. Encyc. Brit.

 

COLLATERAL

Col *lat "er *al, a. Etym: [LL. collateralis; col- + lateralis lateral. See Lateral. ]

 

1. Coming from, being on, or directed toward, the side; as, collateral pressure. "Collateral light. " Shak.

 

2. Acting in an indirect way. If by direct or by collateral hand They find us touched, we will our kingdom give. .. To you in satisfaction. Shak.

 

3. Related to, but not strictly a part of, the main thing or matter under consideration; hence, subordinate; not chief or principal; as, collateral interest; collateral issues. That he [Attebury ] was altogether in the wrong on the main question, and on all the collateral questions springing out of it, ... is true. Macaulay.

 

4. Tending toward the same conclusion or result as something else; additional; as, collateral evidence. Yet the attempt may give Collateral interest to this homely tale. Wordsworth.

 

5. (Genealogy )

 

Defn: Descending from the same stock or ancestor, but not in the same line or branch or one from the other; -- opposed to lineal.

 

Note: Lineal descendants proceed one from another in a direct line; collateral relations spring from a common ancestor, but from different branches of that common stirps or stock. Thus the children of brothers are collateral relations, having different fathers, but a common grandfather. Blackstone.

 

Collateral assurance, that which is made, over and above the deed itself. -- Collateral circulation (Med. & Physiol.), circulation established through indirect or subordinate branches when the supply through the main vessel is obstructed. -- Collateral issue. (Law ) (a ) An issue taken upon a matter aside from the merits of the case. (b ) An issue raised by a criminal convict who pleads any matter allowed by law in bar of execution, as pardon, diversity of person, etc. (c ) A point raised, on cross- examination, aside from the issue fixed by the pleadings, as to which the answer of the witness, when given, cannot subsequently be contradicted by the party asking the question. -- Collateral security, security for the performance of covenants, or the payment of money, besides the principal security,

 

COLLATERAL

COLLATERAL Col *lat "er *al, n.

 

1. A collateral relative. Ayliffe.

 

2. Collateral security; that which is pledged or deposited as collateral security.

 

COLLATERALLY

COLLATERALLY Col *lat "er *al *ly, adv.

 

1. Side by side; by the side. These pulleys... placed collaterally. Bp. Wilkins.

 

2. In an indirect or subordinate manner; indirectly. The will hath force upon the conscience collaterally and indirectly. Jer. Taylor.

 

3. In collateral relation; not lineally.

 

COLLATERALNESS

COLLATERALNESS Col *lat "er *al *ness, n.

 

Defn: The state of being collateral.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

collate

col late |kəˈlāt, ˈkōˌlāt, ˈkälˌāt kəˈleɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 collect and combine (texts, information, or sets of figures ) in proper order. • compare and analyze (texts or other data ): these accounts he collated with his own experience. • Printing verify the order of (sheets of a book ) by their signatures. 2 appoint (a clergyman ) to a benefice. ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘confer (a benefice ) upon ’): from Latin collat- ‘brought together, ’ from the verb conferre (see confer ).

 

collateral

col lat er al |kəˈlatərəl, kəˈlatrəl kəˈlætrəl | ▶noun 1 something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be forfeited in the event of a default. 2 a person having the same descent in a family as another but by a different line. ▶adjective 1 additional but subordinate; secondary: the collateral meanings of a word. • used euphemistically to refer to inadvertent casualties among civilians and destruction in civilian areas in the course of military operations: collateral damage to civilians | collateral casualties. 2 descended from the same stock but by a different line: a collateral descendant of George Washington. 3 situated side by side; parallel: collateral veins. DERIVATIVES col lat er al i ty |kəˌlatəˈralitē |noun, col lat er al ly adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (as an adjective ): from medieval Latin collateralis, from col- ‘together with ’ + lateralis (from latus, later- ‘side ’). Sense 1 of the noun (originally US ) is from the phrase collateral security, denoting something pledged in addition to the main obligation of a contract.

 

collateral contract

col lat er al con tract ▶noun Law a subsidiary contract that induces a person to enter into a main contract or that depends upon the main contract for its existence.

 

collateralize

col lat er al ize |kəˈlatərəˌlīz, kəˈlatrə -kəˈlædərəlaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] provide something as collateral for (a loan ): these loans are collateralized by property.

 

Oxford Dictionary

collate

collate |kəˈleɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 collect and combine (texts, information, or data ). • compare and analyse (two or more sources of information ): these accounts he collated with his own experience. • Printing verify the number and order of (the sheets of a book ). 2 appoint (a clergyman ) to a benefice. DERIVATIVES collator noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘confer a benefice upon ’): from Latin collat- ‘brought together ’, from the verb conferre (see confer ).

 

collateral

collateral |kəˈlat (ə )r (ə )l | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be forfeited in the event of a default. 2 a person having the same ancestor as another but through a different line. ▶adjective 1 additional but subordinate; secondary: the collateral meanings of a word. • euphemistic denoting inadvertent casualties and destruction in civilian areas in the course of military operations: collateral damage to civilians | collateral casualties. 2 descended from the same stock but by a different line: a collateral descendant of Robert Burns. 3 situated side by side; parallel: collateral veins. DERIVATIVES collaterality |-ˈralɪti |noun, collaterally adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (as an adjective ): from medieval Latin collateralis, from col- ‘together with ’ + lateralis (from latus, later- ‘side ’). Sense 1 of the noun (originally US ) is from the phrase collateral security, denoting something pledged in addition to the main obligation of a contract.

 

collateral contract

col |lat ¦eral con |tract ▶noun Law a subsidiary contract which induces a person to enter into a main contract or which depends upon the main contract for its existence.

 

collateralize

collateralize |kɒˈlat (ə )r (ə )lʌɪz |(also collateralise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] provide something as collateral for (a loan ).

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

collate

collate verb 1 the system is used to collate information: collect, gather, accumulate, assemble; combine, aggregate, put together; arrange, organize. 2 we must collate these two sources: compare, contrast, set side by side, juxtapose, weigh against.

 

collateral

collateral noun she put up her house as collateral for the loan: security, surety, guarantee, guaranty, insurance, indemnity, indemnification; backing.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

collate

collate verb 1 the police computer system is being used to collate information from across Britain: collect, gather, accumulate, assemble; combine, aggregate, put together; arrange, organize, order, put in order, sort, categorize, systematize, structure. ANTONYMS separate. 2 what follows is based mainly on collating these two sources: compare, contrast, set side by side, juxtapose, weigh against, set against, balance, differentiate, discriminate.

 

collateral

collateral noun she put up her house as collateral for the bank loan: security, surety, guarantee, guaranty, pledge, bond, assurance, insurance, indemnity, indemnification, pawn, backing; bail, hostage; archaic gage, earnest.

 

French Dictionary

collatéral

collatéral , ale , aux adj. et n. m. pl. adjectif Qui est latéral par rapport à quelque chose. : Une artère collatérale. nom masculin pluriel Membres d ’une même famille hors de la ligne directe (oncles, tantes, cousins, etc. ). FORME FAUTIVE collatéral. Anglicisme au sens de garant (pour un emprunt, etc. ).

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

collate

col late /kəléɪt, koʊl -/動詞 他動詞 1 ｟かたく ｠〈資料 情報など 〉を照合する, 比較研究 [対照 ]する ; 〈文章 〉を校合 （きようごう ）する ; (比較対照のため )〈情報 〉を収集する .2 〘印 〙〈印刷物など 〉をページ順にそろえる .3 〘宗 〙…を聖職者として任命する .

 

collateral

col lat er al /kəlǽt (ə )r (ə )l /名詞 1 U 〘商 〙担保 (物件 )▸ use [put up ] one's house as collateral 家を担保にする [出す ]2 C 傍系親族 .3 C (神経 血管などの )副枝 .形容詞 ｟かたく ｠〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗1 付随する, 副次 [二次 ]的な (secondary ).2 並行した, 相並ぶ .3 〘商 〙見返りの .4 傍系の 〈親族など 〉(↔lineal ).～̀ d á mage 付随する損害 ; ｟遠回しに ｠(軍事行動による )民間人への被害 .