English-Thai Dictionary

derive

VI กลาย มาจาก (ทาง ภาษาศาสตร์  กำเนิด จาก  กลาย มา  กำเนิด จาก  arise descend originate stem klai-ma-jak

 

derive

VI ได้รับ จาก  มาจาก  acquire obtain procure dai-rub-jak

 

derive

VT กลาย มาจาก (ทาง ภาษาศาสตร์  กำเนิด จาก  กลาย มา  กำเนิด จาก  arise descend originate stem klai-ma-jak

 

derive

VT ได้รับ จาก  มาจาก  acquire obtain procure dai-rub-jak

 

derive from

PHRV(คำ  ผัน มาจาก  มี ราก คำ มาจาก  pan-ma-jak

 

derive from

PHRV ทำ มาจาก  มาจาก  มี แหล่งกำเนิด จาก  tam-ma-jak

 

derive from

PHRV ได้ มาจาก  หา มาจาก  draw from dai-ma-jak

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

DERIVE

v.t.[L. A stream. ] 1. To draw from, as in a regular course or channel; to receive from a source by a regular conveyance. The heir derives an estate from his ancestors. We derive from Adam mortal bodies and natures prone to sin.
2. To draw or receive, as from a source or origin. We derive ideas from the senses, and instruction from good books.
3. To deduce or draw, as from a root, or primitive word. A hundred words are often derived from a single monosyllabic root, and sometimes a much greater number.
4. To turn from its natural course; to divert; as, to derive water from the main channel or current into lateral rivulets.
5. To communicate from one to another by descent.
An excellent disposition is derived to your lordship from your parents.
6. To spread in various directions; to cause to flow.
The streams of justice were derived into every part of the kingdom.

 

DERIVE

v.i.To come or proceed from. Power from heaven derives.

 

DERIVED

pp. Drawn, as from a source; deduced; received; regularly conveyed; descended; communicated; transmitted.

 

DERIVER

n.One who derives, or draws from a source.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

DERIVE

De *rive ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Derived; p. pr. & vb. n. Deriving. ]Etym: [F. dériver, L. derivare; de- + rivus stream, brook. See Rival. ]

 

1. To turn the course of, as water; to divert and distribute into subordinate channels; to diffuse; to communicate; to transmit; -- followed by to, into, on, upon. [Obs. ] For fear it [water ] choke up the pits. .. they [the workman ] derive it by other drains. Holland. Her due loves derived to that vile witch's share. Spenser. Derived to us by tradition from Adam to Noah. Jer. Taylor.

 

2. To receive, as from a source or origin; to obtain by descent or by transmission; to draw; to deduce; -- followed by from.

 

3. To trace the origin, descent, or derivation of; to recognize transmission of; as, he derives this word from the Anglo-Saxon. From these two causes... an ancient set of physicians derived all diseases. Arbuthnot.

 

4. (Chem. )

 

Defn: To obtain one substance from another by actual or theoretical substitution; as, to derive an organic acid from its corresponding hydrocarbon.

 

Syn. -- To trace; deduce; infer.

 

DERIVE

DERIVE De *rive ", v. i.

 

Defn: To flow; to have origin; to descend; to proceed; to be deduced. Shak. Power from heaven Derives, and monarchs rule by gods appointed. Prior.

 

DERIVEMENT

DERIVEMENT De *rive "ment, n.

 

Defn: That which is derived; deduction; inference. [Obs. ] I offer these derivements from these subjects. W. Montagu.

 

DERIVER

DERIVER De *riv "er, n.

 

Defn: One who derives.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

derive

de rive |diˈrīv dəˈraɪv | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (derive something from ) obtain something from (a specified source ): they derived great comfort from this assurance. • (derive something from ) base a concept on a logical extension or modification of (another concept ): Eliot derived his poetics from the French Symbolists. • [ no obj. ] (derive from ) (of a word ) have (a specified word, usually of another language ) as a root or origin: the word “punch ” derives from the Hindustani “pancha ” | (be derived from ) : the word “man ” is derived from the Sanskrit “manu. ” • [ no obj. ] (derive from ) arise from or originate in (a specified source ): words whose spelling derives from Dr. Johnson's incorrect etymology. • (be derived from ) Linguistics (of an expression in a natural language ) be linked by a set of stages to (its underlying abstract form ). • (be derived from ) (of a substance ) be formed or prepared by (a chemical or physical process affecting another substance ): strong acids are derived from the combustion of fossil fuels. • Mathematics obtain (a function or equation ) from another by a sequence of logical steps, for example by differentiation. DERIVATIVES de riv a ble adjective ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘draw a fluid through or into a channel ’): from Old French deriver or Latin derivare, from de- ‘down, away ’ + rivus ‘brook, stream. ’

 

derived demand

de rived de mand ▶noun Economics a demand for a commodity, service, etc. , that is a consequence of the demand for something else.

 

derived fossil

de rived fos sil ▶noun a fossil redeposited in a sediment that is younger than the one in which it first occurred.

 

Oxford Dictionary

derive

derive |dɪˈrʌɪv | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (derive something from ) obtain something from (a specified source ): they derived great comfort from this assurance. • (derive something from ) base a concept on an extension or modification of (another concept ): some maintain that he derived the idea of civil disobedience from Thoreau. • [ no obj. ] (derive from ) (of a word ) have (a specified word, usually of another language ) as a root or origin: the word ‘punch ’ derives from the Hindustani ‘pancha ’ | [ with obj. ] : the word ‘man ’ is derived from the Sanskrit ‘manas ’. • [ no obj. ] (derive from ) arise from or originate in (a specified source ): words whose spelling derives from Dr Johnson's incorrect etymology. • (be derived from ) Linguistics (of a sentence in a natural language ) be linked by a set of stages to (its underlying logical form ). • (be derived from ) (of a substance ) be formed or prepared by (a chemical or physical process affecting another substance ): strong acids are derived from the combustion of fossil fuels. • Mathematics obtain (a function or equation ) from another by a sequence of logical steps, for example by differentiation. DERIVATIVES derivable adjective ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘draw a fluid through or into a channel ’): from Old French deriver or Latin derivare, from de- ‘down, away ’ + rivus ‘brook, stream ’.

 

derived demand

de |rived de ¦mand ▶noun Economics a demand for a commodity, service, etc. which is a consequence of the demand for something else.

 

derived fossil

de |rived fos ¦sil ▶noun a fossil redeposited in a sediment which is younger than the one in which it first occurred.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

derive

derive verb 1 he derives consolation from his poetry: obtain, get, take, gain, acquire, procure, extract, attain, glean. 2 “coffee ” derives from the Turkish “kahveh ”: originate in, stem from, descend from, spring from, be taken from. 3 his fortune derives from real estate: originate in, be rooted in; stem from, come from, spring from, proceed from, issue from.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

derive

derive verb 1 he hated the work, only deriving consolation from his reading of poetry: obtain, get, take, gain, acquire, procure, extract, attain, glean. 2 ‘coffee ’ derives from the Turkish ‘kahveh ’: originate in, have its origins in, have as a source, arise in; stem, descend, spring, be taken, be got. ANTONYMS give rise to. 3 his fortune derives from international property and finance: originate in, have its origin in, be rooted in, be traceable to; stem, proceed, flow, pour, spring, emanate, issue, ensue, descend, come.

 

French Dictionary

dérive

dérive n. f. nom féminin 1 Fait de s ’écarter de sa direction. : Dérive sur tribord. 2 figuré Fait de s ’éloigner de ce qui est normal. : La dérive du prix des médicaments. LOCUTIONS À la dérive. figuré Sans direction efficace, en perdition. : Une économie à la dérive. Aller, être à la dérive. Être emporté hors de sa route, pour un navire, un avion. : Un voilier appelle à l ’aide: il est à la dérive. Aller, être à la dérive. figuré Se laisser aller sans réagir, à la merci des événements. : Notre système de santé va à la dérive: le gouvernement doit agir.

 

dérivé

dérivé , ée n. m. nom masculin 1 Mot qui dérive d ’un autre. : Le nom dérivation est un dérivé du verbe dériver. 2 Corps chimique qui provient d ’un autre. : Les dérivés du pétrole. SYNONYME sous-produit . LOCUTION Dérivée d ’une fonction. mathématiques Limite vers laquelle tend cette fonction dans certaines conditions.

 

dériver

dériver v. tr. , intr. verbe transitif direct 1 Détourner un cours d ’eau. : Ils veulent dériver la rivière à saumons. 2 Former un mot par dérivation. : Le nom déroulement dérive du verbe dérouler. verbe transitif indirect Tirer son origine de. : La proposition dérive d ’une hypothèse peu sûre. SYNONYME provenir ; venir . Note Syntaxique En ce sens, le verbe se construit avec la préposition de. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les verbes suivants: • découler, être la suite nécessaire de; • émaner, sortir de; • procéder, avoir sa source dans; • provenir, venir de; • ressortir, s ’imposer comme condition logique. verbe intransitif S ’écarter de sa direction. : Le bateau dérive. aimer

 

dériveur

dériveur n. m. nom masculin Voilier muni d ’une dérive.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

derive

de rive /dɪráɪv /〖de (…から ) rive (小川 ); 小川から水を引く 〗動詞 ～s /-z /; ～d /-d /; deriving 他動詞 1 ｟かたく ｠〈人などが 〉 «物 事 人から /…することから » 〈満足感 利益 知識など 〉を引き出す , 得る «from /from do ing » ▸ derive energy from the sun 太陽からエネルギーを得る ▸ derive a great pleasure from working 働くことで大きな喜びを得る 2 〖be ～d 〗〈物 言葉などが 〉【起源から 】派生する, 得られる , « …に » 由来する «from » ▸ This word is derived from German .この単語はドイツ語に由来する 3 «…から » …を推論する, 演繹 （えんえき ）する «from » .4 〘化 〙【化合物から 】〈別の化合物 〉を作る, 誘導する «from » ; 〘数 〙〈関数 〉を誘導する, 微分する .自動詞 〈物 言葉が 〉【事 物に [から ]】由来する , 出ている, 派生する, 始まっている «from » ▸ This drug derives from cocaine .この薬物はコカインを原料としている ▸ His nickname derives from this joke .彼のニックネームはこの冗談に由来している