English-Thai Dictionary
probate
ADJ ซึ่ง ภาคทัณ ฑ์ ไว้ sueng-pak-tan-wai
probate
N ผู้กระทำผิด phu-kra-tam-pid
probate
VT พิสูจน์ พินัยกรรม pi-sud-pi-nai-kam
probate court
N ศาล ที่ รับ เรื่อง เกี่ยวกับ พินัยกรรม san-ti-rub-ruang-kiao-kab-pi-nai-kam
probation
N การ ทดสอบ testing trial kan-tob-sob
probation
N การพิสูจน์ proof kan-pi-sud
probation
N การ ภาคทัณ ฑ์ การคุม ความประพฤติ kan-pak-tan
probation
N ช่วง ระยะเวลา การ ทดสอบ chueng-ra-ya-we-la-kan-tob-sob
probation officer
N เจ้าหน้าที่ ช่วยเหลือ ผู้ ที่ กระทำ ภาคทัณ ฑ์ jao-na-ti-chue-luea-phu-ti-kratam-pid-pak-tan
probationer
N ผู้ทำ ภาคทัณ ฑ์ phu-tam-pak-tan
probative
ADJ ซึ่ง ทำการ ทดสอบ experimental sueng-tam-kan-tod-sob
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
PROBATE
n.[L. probatus, probo, to prove. ] 1. The probate of a will or testament is the proving of its genuineness and validity, or the exhibition of the will to the proper officer, with the witnesses if necessary, and the process of determining its validity, and the registry of it, and such other proceedings as the laws prescribe, as preliminary to the execution of it by the executor.
2. The right or jurisdiction of proving wills. In England, the spiritual court has the probate of wills. In the United States, the probate of wills belongs to a court of civil jurisdiction established by law, usually to a single judge, called a judge of probate, or a surrogate.
3. Proof. [Not used. ]
PROBATION
n.[L. probatio.] The act of proving; proof. 1. Trial; examination; any proceeding designed to ascertain truth; in universities, the examination of a student, as to his qualifications for a degree.
2. In a monastic sense, trial or the year of novitiate, which a person must pass in a convent, to prove his virtue and his ability to bear the severities of the rule.
3. Moral trial; the state of man in the present life, in which he has the opportunity of proving his character and being qualified for a happier state.
Probation will end with the present life.
4. In America, the trial of a clergyman's qualifications as a minister of the gospel, preparatory to his settlement. We say, a man is preaching on probation.
5. In general, trial for proof, or satisfactory evidence, or the time of trial.
PROBATIONAL
a.Serving for trial.
PROBATIONARY
a.Serving for trial. All the probationary work of man is ended when death arrives.
PROBATIONER
n.One who is on trial, or in a state to give proof of certain qualifications for a place or state. While yet a young probationer,
And candidate for heaven.
1. A novice.
2. In Scotland, a student in divinity, who, producing a certificate of a professor in an university of his good morals and qualifications, is admitted to several trials, and on acquitting himself well, is licensed to preach.
PROBATIONERSHIP
n.The state of being a probationer; novitiate. [Little used. ]
PROBATIONSHIP
n.A state of probation; novitiate; probation. [Little used and unnecessary. ]
PROBATIVE
a.Serving for trial or proof.
PROBATOR
n.[L.] An examiner; an approver. 1. In law, an accuser.
PROBATORY
a.Serving for trial. 1. Serving for proof.
2. Relating to proof.
Probatum est, [L. it is proved. ] an expression subjoined to a receipt for the cure of a disease, denoting that it has been tried or proved.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
PROBATE
Pro "bate, n. Etym: [From L. probatus, p. p. of probare to prove. See Prove. ]
1. Proof. [Obs. ] Skelton.
2. (Law ) (a ) Official proof; especially, the proof before a competent officer or tribunal that an instrument offered, purporting to be the last will and testament of a person deceased, is indeed his lawful act; the copy of a will proved, under the seal of the Court of Probate, delivered to the executors with a certificate of its having been proved. Bouvier. Burrill. (b ) The right or jurisdiction of proving wills.
PROBATE
PROBATE Pro "bate, a.
Defn: Of or belonging to a probate, or court of probate; as, a probate record. Probate Court, or Court of Probate, a court for the probate of wills. -- Probate duty, a government tax on property passing by will. [Eng. ]
PROBATE
PROBATE Pro "bate v. t.
Defn: To obtain the official approval of, as of an instrument purporting to be the last will and testament; as, the executor has probated the will.
PROBATION
Pro *ba "tion, n. Etym: [L. probatio, fr. probare to try, examine, prove: cf. F. probation. See Prove. ]
1. The act of proving; also, that which proves anything; proof. [Obs. ] When by miracle God dispensed great gifts to the laity, ... he gave probation that he intended that all should prophesy and preach. Jer.Taylor.
2. Any proceeding designed to ascertain truth, to determine character, qualification, etc. ; examination; trial; as, to engage a person on probation. Hence, specifically: (a ) The novitiate which a person must pass in a convent, to probe his or her virtue and ability to bear the severities of the rule. (b ) The trial of a ministerial candidate's qualifications prior to his ordination, or to his settlement as a pastor. (c ) Moral trial; the state of man in the present life, in which he has the opportunity of proving his character, and becoming qualified for a happier state. No [view of human life ] seems so reasonable as that which regards it as a state of probation. Paley.
PROBATIONAL
PROBATIONAL Pro *ba "tion *al, a.
Defn: Probationary.
PROBATIONARY
PROBATIONARY Pro *ba "tion *a *ry a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to probation; serving for trial. To consider this life. .. as a probationary state. Paley.
PROBATIONER
PROBATIONER Pro *ba "tion *er, n.
1. One who is undergoing probation; one who is on trial; a novice. While yet a young probationer, And candidate of heaven. Dryden.
2. A student in divinity, who, having received certificates of good morals and qualifications from his university, is admitted to several trials by a presbytery, and, on acquitting himself well, is licensed to preach. [Scot. ]
PROBATIONERSHIP
PROBATIONERSHIP Pro *ba "tion *er *ship, n.
Defn: The state of being a probationer; novitiate. Locke.
PROBATIONSHIP
PROBATIONSHIP Pro *ba "tion *ship, n.
Defn: A state of probation.
PROBATIVE
Pro "ba *tive, a. Etym: [L. probativus: cf. F.probatif.]
Defn: Serving for trial or proof; probationary; as, probative judgments; probative evidence. South.
PROBATOR
Pro *ba "tor n. Etym: [L.]
1. An examiner; an approver. Maydman.
2. (O. Eng. Law )
Defn: One who, when indicted for crime, confessed it, and accused others, his accomplices, in order to obtain pardon; a state's evidence.
PROBATORY
Pro "ba *to *ry, a. Etym: [Cf. F. probatoire. ]
1. Serving for trial; probationary. Abp. Bramhall.
2. Pertaining to, or serving for, proof. Jer. Taylor. Probatory term (Law ), a time for taking testimony.
New American Oxford Dictionary
probate
pro bate |ˈprōˌbāt ˈproʊˌbeɪt | ▶noun the official proving of a will: the will was in probate | [ as modifier ] : a probate court. • a verified copy of a will with a certificate as handed to the executors. ▶verb [ with obj. ] establish the validity of (a will ). ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin probatum ‘something proved, ’ neuter past participle of probare ‘to test, prove. ’
probation
pro ba tion |prōˈbāSHən proʊˈbeɪʃən | ▶noun Law the release of an offender from detention, subject to a period of good behavior under supervision: I went to court and was put on probation . • the process or period of testing or observing the character or abilities of a person in a certain role, for example, a new employee: for an initial period of probation, your manager will closely monitor your progress. DERIVATIVES pro ba tion ar y |-ˌnerē |adjective ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting testing, investigation, or examination ): from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio (n- ), from probare ‘to test, prove ’ (see prove ). The legal use dates from the late 19th cent.
probationer
pro ba tion er |prōˈbāSHənər proʊˈbeɪʃ (ə )nər | ▶noun a person who is serving a probationary or trial period in a job or position to which they are newly appointed. • an offender on probation.
probation officer
pro ba tion of fi cer |proʊˈbeɪʃən ˈɔfəsər | ▶noun a person appointed to supervise offenders who are on probation.
probative
pro ba tive |ˈprōbətiv ˈproʊbədɪv | ▶adjective chiefly Law having the quality or function of proving or demonstrating something; affording proof or evidence: it places the probative burden on the defendant. ORIGIN late Middle English (describing something that serves as a test ): from Latin probativus, from probat- ‘proved, ’ from the verb probare (see prove ).
Oxford Dictionary
probate
pro |bate |ˈprəʊbeɪt | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the official proving of a will: the house has been valued for probate. • [ count noun ] a verified copy of a will with a certificate as handed to the executors. ▶verb [ with obj. ] N. Amer. establish the validity of (a will ). ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin probatum ‘something proved ’, neuter past participle of probare ‘to test, prove ’.
probation
pro |ba ¦tion |prəˈbeɪʃ (ə )n | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Law the release of an offender from detention, subject to a period of good behaviour under supervision: I went to court and was put on probation . • a process of testing or observing the character or abilities of a person who is new to a role or job: for an initial period of probation your manager will closely monitor your progress. DERIVATIVES probational adjective, probationary adjective ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting testing or investigation ): from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio (n- ), from probare ‘to test, prove ’ (see prove ). The legal use dates from the late 19th cent.
probationer
pro |ba ¦tion ¦er |prəˈbeɪʃ (ə )nə | ▶noun 1 a person who is serving a probationary or trial period in a job or position to which they are newly appointed. 2 an offender on probation.
probation officer
pro |ba ¦tion of ¦fi |cer ▶noun a person appointed to supervise offenders who are on probation.
probative
probative |ˈprəʊbətɪv | ▶adjective chiefly Law having the quality or function of proving or demonstrating something; affording proof or evidence: it places the probative burden on the defendant. ORIGIN late Middle English (describing something that serves as a test ): from Latin probativus, from probat- ‘proved ’, from the verb probare (see prove ).
American Oxford Thesaurus
probation
probation noun during your probation it is imperative that you miss no scheduled meetings: trial period, test period, experimental period, trial. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See novice . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
Oxford Thesaurus
probation
probation noun clerks were only paid a proper salary after the first three years of probation: trial period, test period, experimental period, trial; apprenticeship, traineeship, training, novitiate.
probationer
probationer noun trainee, novice, apprentice, inexperienced worker, new recruit, learner, beginner, tyro, neophyte; informal rookie, greenhorn; N. Amer. informal probie.
Duden Dictionary
probat
pro bat Adjektiv |prob a t |lateinisch probatus, adjektivisches 2. Partizip von: probare, probieren a erprobt, bewährt ein probates Mittel b [aufgrund von Erfahrungen ] richtig, geeignet, tauglich wenig probate Maßnahmen
probatorisch
pro ba to risch Adjektiv Medizin |probat o risch |lateinisch zur Klärung einer Diagnose versuchsweise durchgeführt oder angewandt
French Dictionary
probation (période de)
probation (période de ) FORME FAUTIVE Calque de « probationary period » pour période d ’essai, stage probatoire. : La période d ’essai (et non *de probation ) est de six mois.
probatoire
probatoire adj. adjectif Propre à prouver la compétence d ’un candidat. : Un stage probatoire.
Spanish Dictionary
probática
probática VÉASE piscina probática .
probativo, -va
probativo, -va adjetivo Probatorio .
probatorio, -ria
probatorio, -ria adjetivo Que sirve para probar algo :texto probatorio; medios probatorios; la fuerza probatoria de las declaraciones de los testigos será apreciada por los tribunales conforme a lo establecido en la ley .SINÓNIMO probativo .
probatura
probatura nombre femenino Esp despectivo Ensayo o prueba :el torero hizo un par de redondos con los pies juntos y muchas probaturas, pero sin acoplarse nunca a la escasa embestida del toro .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
probate
pro bate /próʊbeɪt /名詞 U 遺言の検認 .動詞 他動詞 ⦅米 ⦆1 …を保護観察処分にする .2 〈遺言書 〉を検認する .~̀ c ó py 検認済みの遺言書 .~́ c ò urt 〘法 〙(遺言 )検認裁判所 .~́ d ù ty (動産 )相続税 .
probated
pr ó bat ed /-ɪd /形容詞 保護観察処分の .
probation
pro ba tion /proʊbéɪʃ (ə )n , ⦅英 ⦆prə -/名詞 U 1 〘法 〙保護観察, 執行猶予 .2 見習期間, ⦅米 ⦆仮採用 ; 仮及第期間 .3 試用, 審査 ; (学校の )教育力審査 (期間 ).p ù t [pl à ce ] A on prob á tion 1 A 〈人 〉を保護観察 [執行猶予 ]処分にする .2 A 〈人 〉を仮採用する .~́ ò fficer 保護観察官 .
probationary
pro b á tion ar y -al /-nèri |-n (ə )ri //-n (ə )l /形容詞 ⦅書 ⦆〖名詞 の前で 〗試用の, 見習 (中 )の, 初任者研修 (中 )の ; 保護観察 (中 )の .
probationer
pro b á tion er 名詞 C 1 保護観察処分中の人 .2 初任者 (教員 ), 見習 (看護師 ).3 〘宗 〙修練者 .