English-Thai Dictionary

surrender

N การยอม ปล่อย  การสละ  การละทิ้ง  relinquishment abandonment kan-yom-ploi

 

surrender

N การ ยอมแพ้  การยอมจำนน  submission capitulation kan-yom-pea

 

surrender

N การ ส่งมอบตัว  การ ส่งตัว ผู้ร้าย  delivery into legal custody san-song-mob-tua

 

surrender

VI ยอมแพ้  จำนน  ยอมจำนน  ยอมให้  capitulate give in yield yom-pea

 

surrender

VT สละ  ละทิ้ง  ปล่อย  ยกเลิก  abandon give up relinquish sa-ra

 

surrender to

PHRV ยอมจำนน  ยอมตาม  yield to yom-jam-non

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SURRENDER

v.t.[L. sursum, and rendre, to render. ] 1. To yield to the power of another; to give or deliver up possession upon compulsion or demand; as, to surrender one's person to an enemy, or to commissioners of bankrupt; to surrender a fort or a ship. [To surrender up is not elegant. ]
2. To yield; to give up; to resign in favor of another; as, to surrender a right or privilege; to surrender a place or an office.
3. To give up; to resign; as, to surrender the breath.
4. In law, to yield an estate, as a tenant, into the hands of the lord for such purposes as are expressed in the act.
5. To yield to any influence, passion or power; as, to surrender one's self to grief, to despair, to indolence or to sleep.

 

SURRENDER

v.i.To yield; to give up one's self into the power of another. The enemy seeing no way of escape, surrendered at the first summons.

 

SURRENDER

n.The act of yielding or resigning one's person or the possession of something, into the power of another; as the surrender of a castle to an enemy; the surrender of a right or of claims. 1. A yielding or giving up.
2. In law, the yielding of an estate by a tenant to the lord, for such purposes as are expressed by the tenant in the act.

 

SURRENDERED

pp. Yielded or delivered to the power of another; given up; resigned.

 

SURRENDEREE

n.In law, a person to whom the lord grants surrendered land; the cestuy que use.

 

SURRENDERING

ppr. Yielding or giving up to the power of another; resigning.

 

SURRENDEROR

n.The tenant who surrenders an estate into the hands of his lord. Till the admittance of cestuy que use, the lord takes notice of the surrenderor as his tenant.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SURRENDER

Sur *ren "der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Surrendered; p. pr. & vb. n.Surrendering. ] Etym: [OF. surrendre to deliver; sur over + rendre to render. See Sur-, and Render. ]

 

1. To yield to the power of another; to give or deliver up possession of (anything ) upon compulsion or demand; as, to surrender one's person to an enemy or to an officer; to surrender a fort or a ship.

 

2. To give up possession of; to yield; to resign; as, to surrender a right, privilege, or advantage. To surrender up that right which otherwise their founders might have in them. Hooker.

 

3. To yield to any influence, emotion, passion, or power; -- used reflexively; as, to surrender one's self to grief, to despair, to indolence, or to sleep.

 

4. (Law )

 

Defn: To yield; to render or deliver up; to give up; as, a principal surrendered by his bail, a fugitive from justice by a foreign state, or a particular estate by the tenant thereof to him in remainder or reversion.

 

SURRENDER

SURRENDER Sur *ren "der, v. i.

 

Defn: To give up one's self into the power of another; to yield; as, the enemy, seeing no way of escape, surrendered at the first summons.

 

SURRENDER

SURRENDER Sur *ren "der, n.

 

1. The act of surrendering; the act of yielding, or resigning one's person, or the possession of something, into the power of another; as, the surrender of a castle to an enemy; the surrender of a right. That he may secure some liberty he makes a surrender in trust of the whole of it. Burke.

 

2. (Law )

 

Defn: The yielding of a particular estate to him who has an immediate estate in remainder or reversion. (b ) The giving up of a principal into lawful custody by his bail. (c ) The delivry up oh fugitives from justice by one government to another, as by a foreign state. See Extradition. Wharton.

 

SURRENDEREE

SURRENDEREE Sur *ren `der *ee ", n. (Law )

 

Defn: The person to whom a surrender is made. Mozley & W.

 

SURRENDERER

SURRENDERER Sur *ren "der *er, n.

 

Defn: One who surrenders.

 

SURRENDEROR

SURRENDEROR Sur *ren `der *or ", n. (Law )

 

Defn: One who makes a surrender, as of an estate. Bouvier.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

surrender

sur ren der |səˈrendər səˈrɛndər | ▶verb [ no obj. ] cease resistance to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority: over 140 rebels surrendered to the authorities. • [ with obj. ] give up or hand over (a person, right, or possession ), typically on compulsion or demand: in 1815 Denmark surrendered Norway to Sweden | they refused to surrender their weapons. • [ with obj. ] (in a sports contest ) lose (a point, game, or advantage ): she surrendered only twenty games in her five qualifying matches. • (surrender to ) abandon oneself entirely to (a powerful emotion or influence ); give in to: he was surprised that Miriam should surrender to this sort of jealousy | he surrendered himself to the mood of the hills. • [ with obj. ] (of an insured person ) cancel (a life insurance policy ) and receive back a proportion of the premiums paid. ▶noun the action of surrendering. • the action of surrendering a life insurance policy. ORIGIN late Middle English (chiefly in legal use ): from Anglo-Norman French (see sur- 1, render ).

 

surrender value

sur ren der val ue |səˈrɛndər ˈvælju | ▶noun the amount payable to a person who surrenders a life insurance policy.

 

Oxford Dictionary

surrender

sur |ren ¦der |səˈrɛndə | ▶verb 1 [ no obj. ] stop resisting to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority: over 140 rebels surrendered to the authorities. • [ with obj. ] (in sport ) lose (a point, game, or advantage ) to an opponent: she surrendered only twenty games in her five qualifying matches. • (surrender to ) give in to (a powerful emotion or influence ): the president has surrendered to panic and is making things worse | he surrendered himself to the mood of the hills. 2 [ with obj. ] give up or hand over (a person, right, or possession ), typically on compulsion or demand: in 1815 Denmark surrendered Norway to Sweden | the UK is opposed to surrendering its monetary sovereignty. • (of a person assured ) cancel (a life insurance policy ) and receive back a proportion of the premiums paid. • give up (a lease ) before its expiry. ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the action of surrendering to an opponent or powerful influence: the final surrender of Germany on 8 May 1945 | [ count noun ] : the colonel was anxious to negotiate a surrender. 2 the action of surrendering a lease or life insurance policy. PHRASES surrender to bail Law duly appear in court after release on bail. ORIGIN late Middle English (chiefly in legal use ): from Anglo-Norman French (see sur- 1, render ).

 

surrender value

sur |ren ¦der value ▶noun the amount payable to a person who surrenders a life insurance policy.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

surrender

surrender verb 1 the army surrendered: capitulate, give in, give (oneself ) up, give way, yield, concede (defeat ), submit, climb down, back down, cave in, relent, crumble; lay down one's arms, raise the white flag, throw in the towel. ANTONYMS resist. 2 they surrendered power to the workers: give up, relinquish, renounce, forgo, forswear; cede, abdicate, waive, forfeit, sacrifice; hand over, turn over, yield, resign, transfer, grant. ANTONYMS seize. 3 don't surrender all hope of changing things: abandon, give up, cast aside. ▶noun the ordeal ended with their peaceful surrender: capitulation, submission, yielding, succumbing, acquiescence; fall, defeat, resignation. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See relinquish . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

surrender

surrender verb 1 the government surrendered to the Allied forces: capitulate, give in, give (oneself ) up, yield, concede, submit, climb down, give way, defer, acquiesce, back down, cave in, relent, succumb, quit, crumble; be beaten, be overcome, be overwhelmed, fall victim; lay down one's arms, raise /show the white flag, throw in the towel /sponge, accept defeat, concede defeat. ANTONYMS resist, withstand. 2 the republics agreed to surrender certain powers to the central government: give up, relinquish, renounce, forgo, forswear, cede, abdicate, waive, forfeit, sacrifice; hand over, turn over, deliver (up ), yield (up ), resign, transfer, commit, grant; part with, let go of; archaic forsake. ANTONYMS seize. 3 to abandon the past is to surrender all purposeful hope of changing the world: abandon, leave behind, cast aside, turn one's back on, give up, lose. ▶noun 1 the ordeal ended with the peaceful surrender of the hijackers: capitulation, submission, yielding, giving in, succumbing, acquiescence, laying down of arms, quitting; fall, defeat. 2 a surrender of power to the shop floor: relinquishment, surrendering, renunciation, forgoing, forsaking, ceding, cession, abdication, waiving, resignation; handing over, giving up, yielding up, transfer, abandonment.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

surrender

sur ren der /səréndə r /〖sur (上に )render (与える )〗動詞 ～s /-z /; ～ed /-d /; ～ing /-d (ə )rɪŋ /自動詞 1 〈国 砦 （とりで ）人などが 〉 «…に » 降伏する , 降参する ; 捕虜になる , 自首する (submit ) «to » ▸ surrender to the enemy 敵に降伏する ▸ The castle wouldn't surrender .その城はどうしても落ちなかった 2 【感情 悪癖などに 】身を任せる [ゆだねる ], 負ける «to » ▸ surrender to grief 悲嘆に暮れる ▸ surrender to temptation 誘惑に負ける 他動詞 1 【敵などに 】〈軍隊 領土 武器など 〉を引き渡す , 明け渡す «to » ; 〖～ oneself 〗 «…に » 自首する ; 降伏する «to » ▸ The captain surrendered his ship to the enemy .船長は敵に船を明け渡した ▸ surrender one's sword 剣を相手に渡す ; 降参する ▸ surrender oneself to the police 警察に自首する 2 ｟かたく ｠(仕方なく )〈権利 地位 希望など 〉を放棄する , 捨てる ; 〈所有物 〉を譲り渡す .3 ｟文 ｠〖～ oneself 〗【感情 悪癖などに 】身を任せる [ゆだねる ], 負ける ; 【仕事などに 】打ち込む «to » ▸ surrender oneself to despair [grief ]絶望に身をゆだねる [悲嘆に暮れる ]4 ｟かたく ｠【当局に 】〈切符 パスポートなど 〉を渡す , 差し出す «to » .5 (掛け金の一部払い戻しを受け )〈保険 〉を解約する .名詞 複 ～s /-z /U 〖具体例では 可算 〗1 引き渡し , 明け渡し ; 降伏 , 自首 ; 放棄 ▸ the surrender of civil rights 市民権の放棄 ▸ unconditional surrender 無条件降伏 2 【悪癖などに 】負けること «to » .3 (保険の )解約 .～́ v à lue (保険の )解約払い戻し金 .