English-Thai Dictionary

gill

N หน่วย ความจุ ของเหลว เท่ากับ  1/4 ไพท์ (ใน อเมริกา คือ  118 ซีซี หรือ ใน อังกฤษ คือ  142 ซีซี  nuai-kwam-ju-kong-leo-tao-kab-1/4 pai

 

gill

N เหงือก ปลา  ngueak-pla

 

gill

VT ใช้ แห หรือ อวน จับ ปลา  chai-hae-rue-uan-jab-pla

 

gilliflower

N ดอกไม้ กลิ่นหอม และ มีสีสัน  dok-mai-klin-hom-lae-me-se-san

 

gillyflower

N ดอกไม้ กลิ่นหอม และ มีสีสัน  dok-mai-klin-hom-lae-me-se-san

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

GILL

n. 1. The organ of respiration in fishes, consisting of a cartilaginous or bony arch, attached to the bones of the head, and furnished on the exterior convex side with a multitude of fleshy leaves, or fringed vascular fibrils, resembling plumes, and of a red color in a healthy state. The water is admitted by the gill-opening, and acts upon the blood as it circulates in the fibrils. Other animals also breathe by gills, as frogs in their tadpole state, lobsters, etc.
Fishes perform respiration under water by the gills.
2. The flap that hangs below the beak of a fowl.
3. The flesh under the chin.
4. In England, a pair of wheels and a frame on which timber is conveyed. [Local. ]

 

GILL-FLAP

n.A membrane attached to the posterior edge of the gill-lid, immediately closing the gill-opening.

 

GILL-LID

n.The covering of the gills.

 

GILL-OPENING

n.The aperture of a fish or other animal, by which water is admitted to the gills.

 

GILL

n.[Low L. gilla, gillo or gello, a drinking glass, a gill. This word has the same elementary letters as Gr. a pail or bucket, and Eng. gallon, probably from one of the roots in Gl, which signify to hold or contain. ] 1. A measure of capacity, containing the fourth part of a pint. It is said to be in some places in England, half a pint.
2. A measure among miners, equal to a pint.

 

GILL

n.A plant, ground-ivy, of the genus Gleehoma. 1. Malt liquor medicated with ground-ivy.

 

GILL

n. 1. In ludicrous language, a female; a wanton girl.
Each Jack with his Gill.
2. A fissure in a hill; also, a place between steep banks and a rivulet flowing through it; a brook.

 

GILLHOUSE

n.A place where gill is sold.

 

GILLIAN

n.A wanton girl.

 

GILLYFLOWER

n.[supposed to be a corruption of July-flower. ] The name of certain plants. The clove gilly-flower is of the genus Dianthus, or carnation pink; the stock gillyflower is the Cheiranthus; the queen's gillyflower is the Hesperis.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

GILL

Gill, n. Etym: [Dan. giælle, gelle; akin to Sw. gäl, Icel. gjölnar gills; cf. AS. geagl, geahl, jaw. ]

 

1. (Anat. )

 

Defn: An organ for aquatic respiration; a branchia. Fishes perform respiration under water by the gills. Ray.

 

Note: Gills are usually lamellar or filamentous appendages, through which the blood circulates, and in which it is exposed to the action of the air contained in the water. In vertebrates they are appendages of the visceral arches on either side of the neck. In invertebrates they occupy various situations.

 

2. pl. (Bot. )

 

Defn: The radiating, gill-shaped plates forming the under surface of a mushroom.

 

3. (Zoöl.)

 

Defn: The fleshy flap that hangs below the beak of a fowl; a wattle.

 

4. The flesh under or about the chin. Swift.

 

5. (Spinning )

 

Defn: One of the combs of closely ranged steel pins which divide the ribbons of flax fiber or wool into fewer parallel filaments. Etym: [Prob. so called from F. aiguilles, needles. Ure. ] Gill arches, Gill bars. (Anat. ) Same as Branchial arches. -- Gill clefts. (Anat. ) Same as Branchial clefts. See under Branchial. -- Gill cover, Gill lid. See Operculum. -- Gill frame, or Gill head (Flax Manuf.), a spreader; a machine for subjecting flax to the action of gills. Knight. -- Gill net, a flat net so suspended in the water that its meshes allow the heads of fish to pass, but catch in the gills when they seek to extricate themselves. -- Gill opening, or Gill slit (Anat. ), an opening behind and below the head of most fishes, and some amphibians, by which the water from the gills is discharged. In most fishes there is a single opening on each side, but in the sharks and rays there are five, or more, on each side. -- Gill rakes, or Gill rakers (Anat. ), horny filaments, or progresses, on the inside of the branchial arches of fishes, which help to prevent solid substances from being carried into gill cavities.

 

GILL

Gill, n. Etym: [Etymol. uncertain. ]

 

Defn: A two-wheeled frame for transporting timber. [Prov. Eng. ]

 

GILL

GILL Gill, n.

 

Defn: A leech. [Also gell. ] [Scot. ] Jameison.

 

GILL

Gill, n. Etym: [Icel. gil. ]

 

Defn: A woody glen; a narrow valley containing a stream. [Prov. Eng. & Scot. ]

 

GILL

Gill, n. Etym: [OF. gille, gelle, a sort of measure for wine, LL. gillo, gello., Cf. Gallon. ]

 

Defn: A measure of capacity, containing one fourth of a pint.

 

GILL

Gill, n. Etym: [Abbrev. from Gillian. ]

 

1. A young woman; a sweetheart; a flirting or wanton girl. "Each Jack with his Gill. " B. Jonson.

 

2. (Bot. )

 

Defn: The ground ivy (Nepeta Glechoma ); -- called also gill over the ground, and other like names.

 

3. Malt liquor medicated with ground ivy. Gill ale. (a ) Ale flavored with ground ivy. (b ) (Bot. ) Alehoof.

 

GILL-FLIRT

GILL-FLIRT Gill "-flirt `, n.

 

Defn: A thoughtless, giddy girl; a flirt-gill. Sir W. Scott.

 

GILLHOUSE

GILLHOUSE Gill "house `, n.

 

Defn: A shop where gill is sold. Thee shall each alehouse, thee each gillhouse mourn. Pope.

 

GILLIAN

Gil "li *an, n. Etym: [OE. Gillian, a woman's name, for Julian, Juliana. Cf. Gill a girl. ]

 

Defn: A girl; esp. , a wanton; a gill. [Obs. ] Beau. & Fl.

 

GILLIE; GILLY

Gil "lie Gil "ly, n. Etym: [Gael. gille, giolla, boy, lad. ]

 

Defn: A boy or young man; a manservant; a male attendant, in the Scottish Highlands. Sir W. Scott.

 

GILLYFLOWER

Gil "ly *flow `er, n. Etym: [OE. gilofre, gilofer, clove, OF. girofre,girofle, F. girofle: cf. F. giroflée gillyflower, fr. girofle, Gr. foliage. Cf. Caryophyllus, July-flower. ] (Bot. )

 

1. A name given by old writers to the clove pink (Dianthus Caryophyllus ) but now to the common stock (Matthiola incana ), a cruciferous plant with showy and fragrant blossoms, usually purplish, but often pink or white.

 

2. A kind of apple, of a roundish conical shape, purplish red color, and having a large core. [Written also gilliflower. ] Clove gillflower, the clove pink. -- Marsh gillyflower, the ragged robin (Lychnis Flos-cuculi ). -- Queen's, or Winter, gillyflower, damewort. -- Sea gillyflower, the thrift (Armeria vulgaris ). -- Wall gillyflower, the wallflower (Cheiranthus Cheiri ). -- Water gillyflower, the water violet.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

gill

gill 1 |gil ɡɪl | ▶noun (often gills ) 1 the paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx. • an organ of similar function in an invertebrate animal. 2 the vertical plates arranged radially on the underside of mushrooms and many toadstools. 3 the wattles or dewlap of a fowl. • (gills ) the flesh below a person's jaws and ears: we stuffed ourselves to the gills with scrambled eggs and toast. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 gut or clean (a fish ). 2 catch (a fish ) in a gill net. PHRASES green around (or at ) the gills (of a person ) sickly-looking. DERIVATIVES gilled adjective [ in combination ] : a six-gilled shark ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Norse.

 

gill

gill 2 |jil ʤɪl | ▶noun a unit of liquid measure, equal to a quarter of a pint. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French gille ‘measure or container for wine, ’ from late Latin gillo ‘water pot. ’

 

gill

gill 3 |gil ɡɪl | ▶noun Brit. a deep ravine, esp. a wooded one. • a narrow mountain stream. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Norse gil ‘deep glen. ’

 

gill

gill 4 |jil ʤɪl |(also jill ) ▶noun 1 archaic a young woman; a sweetheart. 2 a female ferret. Compare with hob 2 ( sense 1 ). ORIGIN late Middle English: abbreviation of the given name Gillian .

 

Gill, Eric

Gill, Eric |gil gɪl | (1882 –1940 ), English sculptor, engraver, and typographer; full name Arthur Eric Rowton Gill. He did the relief carvings Stations of the Cross (1914 –18 ) at Westminster Cathedral and the Prospero and Ariel (1931 ) on Broadcasting House in London. He also designed the first sans serif typeface, Gill Sans.

 

gill arch

gill arch ▶noun any of a series of bony or cartilaginous curved bars along the pharynx, supporting the gills of fish and amphibians. • any of the corresponding rudimentary structures in the embryos of higher vertebrates.

 

Gillard, Julia

Gillard, Julia |ˈɡɪlɑːd | (b.1961 ), Australian Labor stateswoman, Prime Minister since 2010; full name Julia Eileen Gillard.

 

Gillard, Julia

Gil lard, Julia |ˈgilärd | (1961 –), Australian Labor stateswoman; prime minister 2010 –; full name Julia Eileen Gillard.

 

gill cover

gill cov er ▶noun a flap of skin protecting a fish's gills, typically stiffened by bony plates. Also called operculum.

 

Gillespie, Dizzy

Gil les pie, Dizzy |gəˈlespē ɡɪˈlɛspi | (1917 –93 ), US jazz trumpet player and bandleader; born John Birks Gillespie. As a virtuoso trumpet player and a leading exponent of bebop style, he formed his own group in 1944 and toured the world.

 

gillie

gil lie |ˈgilē ˈɡɪli |(also ghillie ) ▶noun 1 (in Scotland ) a man or boy who attends someone on a hunting or fishing expedition. • historical a Highland chief's attendant. 2 (usu. ghillie ) a type of shoe with laces along the instep and no tongue, esp. those used for Scottish country dancing. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Scottish Gaelic gille ‘lad, servant. ’ The word was also found in the term gilliewetfoot, denoting a servant who carried the chief over a stream, used as a contemptuous name by Lowlanders for the follower of a Highland chief. Sense 2 dates from the 1930s.

 

Gillingham

Gillingham |ˈdʒɪlɪŋəm | a town in Kent, SE England, on the Medway estuary; pop. 96,300 (est. 2009 ).

 

gill net

gill net ▶noun a fishing net that is hung vertically so that fish get trapped in it by their gills. DERIVATIVES gill-net ter noun

 

gill-over-the-ground

gill-o ver-the-ground ▶noun another term for ground ivy.

 

gill slit

gill slit |gil ɡɪl | ▶noun 1 any of a series of openings between the gill arches of a fish, through which water passes from the pharynx to the exterior, bathing the gills in the process. 2 any of a similar set of grooves found in embryos of higher vertebrates.

 

gillyflower

gil ly flow er |ˈjilēˌflou (-ə )r ˈʤɪliflaʊər |(also gilliflower ) ▶noun any of a number of fragrant flowers, such as the wallflower, clove pink, or white stock. ORIGIN Middle English gilofre (in the sense ‘clove ’), from Old French gilofre, girofle, via medieval Latin from Greek karuophullon (from karuon ‘nut ’ + phullon ‘leaf ’). The ending was altered by association with flower, but gilliver survived in dialect.

 

Oxford Dictionary

gill

gill 1 |gɪl | ▶noun (often gills ) 1 the paired respiratory organ of fish and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx. • an organ in an invertebrate animal with a similar function to gills in fish and amphibians. 2 the vertical plates arranged radially on the underside of mushrooms and many toadstools. 3 the wattles or dewlap of a domestic fowl. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 gut or clean (a fish ). 2 catch (a fish ) in a gill net. PHRASES green about (or around or at ) the gills (of a person ) looking or feeling ill or nauseous. to the gills until completely full. DERIVATIVES gilled adjective [ in combination ] : a six-gilled shark ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Norse.

 

gill

gill 2 |dʒɪl | ▶noun a unit of liquid measure, equal to a quarter of a pint. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French gille ‘measure or container for wine ’, from late Latin gillo ‘water pot ’.

 

gill

gill 3 |gɪl |(also ghyll ) ▶noun chiefly N. English 1 a deep ravine, especially a wooded one. 2 a narrow mountain stream. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Norse gil ‘deep glen ’. The spelling ghyll was introduced by Wordsworth.

 

gill

gill 4 |dʒɪl |(also jill ) ▶noun 1 a female ferret. Compare with hob 2 ( sense 1 ). 2 derogatory a young woman. ORIGIN late Middle English: abbreviation of the given name Gillian .

 

Gill, Eric

Gill, Eric |gɪl | (1882 –1940 ), English sculptor, engraver, and typographer; full name Arthur Eric Rowton Gill. His best-known sculptures are the relief carvings Stations of the Cross (1914 –18 ) at Westminster Cathedral and Prospero and Ariel (1931 ) on Broadcasting House in London. He designed the popular sans serif typeface, Gill Sans.

 

gill arch

gill arch ▶noun any of a series of bony or cartilaginous curved bars along the pharynx, supporting the gills of fish and amphibians. • any of the corresponding rudimentary structures in the embryos of higher vertebrates.

 

Gillard, Julia

Gillard, Julia |ˈɡɪlɑːd | (b.1961 ), Australian Labor stateswoman, Prime Minister since 2010; full name Julia Eileen Gillard.

 

gill cover

gill cover ▶noun a flap of skin protecting a fish's gills, typically stiffened by bony plates. Also called operculum.

 

Gillespie, Dizzy

Gillespie, Dizzy |gɪˈlɛspi | (1917 –93 ), American jazz trumpet player and bandleader; born John Birks Gillespie. He was a virtuoso trumpet player and a leading exponent of the bebop style.

 

gillie

gillie |ˈgɪli |(also ghillie ) ▶noun 1 (in Scotland ) a man or boy who attends someone on a hunting or fishing expedition. • historical a Highland chief's attendant. 2 (usu. ghillie ) a type of shoe with laces along the instep and no tongue, used especially for Scottish country dancing. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Scottish Gaelic gille ‘lad, servant ’. The word was also found in the term gilliewetfoot, denoting a servant who carried the chief over a stream, used as a contemptuous name by Lowlanders for the follower of a Highland chief. Sense 2 dates from the 1930s.

 

Gillingham

Gillingham |ˈdʒɪlɪŋəm | a town in Kent, SE England, on the Medway estuary; pop. 96,300 (est. 2009 ).

 

gill net

gill net ▶noun a fishing net which is hung vertically so that fish get trapped in it by their gills. DERIVATIVES gill-netter noun

 

gill slit

gill slit |gil ɡɪl | ▶noun 1 any of a series of openings between the gill arches of a fish, through which water passes from the pharynx to the exterior, bathing the gills in the process. 2 any of a similar set of grooves found in embryos of higher vertebrates.

 

gillyflower

gillyflower |ˈdʒɪlɪˌflaʊə |(also gilliflower ) ▶noun any of a number of fragrant flowers, such as the wallflower or white stock. • (also clove gillyflower ) archaic a clove-scented pink or carnation. See clove 1 ( sense 3 ). ORIGIN Middle English gilofre (in the sense ‘clove ’), from Old French gilofre, girofle, via medieval Latin from Greek karuophullon (from karuon ‘nut ’ + phullon ‘leaf ’). The ending was altered by association with flower, but gilliver survived in dialect.

 

Duden Dictionary

Gilling

Gil ling Substantiv, feminin Seemannssprache , die Gillung |G i lling |niederländisch gilling, zu: gillen = schräg zuschneiden a nach innen gewölbter Teil des Hinterschiffs b einwärtsgebogener unterer Teil eines Rahsegels

 

Gillung

Gil lung Substantiv, feminin Seemannssprache , die Gilling |G i llung |niederländisch gilling, zu: gillen = schräg zuschneiden a nach innen gewölbter Teil des Hinterschiffs b einwärtsgebogener unterer Teil eines Rahsegels

 

Spanish Dictionary

gillete

gillete nombre femenino Maquinilla u hojilla de afeitar desechable .ETIMOLOGÍA De Gillette, nombre de una marca registrada de hojas de afeitar .Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘yilet ’.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

Gill

Gill /ɡɪl , 2 ではdʒɪl /名詞 1 ギル 〘男の名; Gilbertの愛称 〙.2 ジル 〘女の名; Gillianの愛称 〙.

 

gill

gill 1 /ɡɪl /名詞 C 〖通例 ～s 〗1 (魚類などの )えら .2 (ニワトリ 七面鳥などの )肉垂 （にくすい ）; ｟くだけて ｠人のあごの下 (のたれた肉 ).3 (キノコのかさの裏側の )ひだ .be gr è en [p à le, wh ì te ] about the g í lls ｟くだけて ｠血色が悪い, (恐怖などで )顔が青白い .be r ò sy about the g í lls 血色が良い, 元気そうである .to the g í lls すっかり ; のど元まで (いっぱいで ).動詞 他動詞 1 〈魚 〉のはらわたを取る ; 〈キノコ 〉のかさのひだを切り取る .2 〈魚 〉を刺し網で捕る .

 

gill

gill 2 /dʒɪl /名詞 C ジル 〘液量の単位; 4分の1パイント; ｟米 ｠では約0.12リットル, ｟英 ｠では約0.14リットル 〙.

 

gill

gill 3 /dʒɪl /名詞 C ｟古 ｠娘 (girl ); 恋人 (sweetheart ).

 

gillie

gil lie gil ly /ɡɪ́li /名詞 複 -lies C (スコットランド高地地方の )狩猟者 [釣り人 ]の案内人 .