English-Thai Dictionary
extension
N การ ยืด ออก การ ยืด ขยาย การ แผ่ออก การ ทำให้ กว้าง การ เพิ่ม augmentation enlargement expasion kan-yued-ook
extensional
A ที่ ยืด ขยาย ออก ได้
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
EXTENSION
n.[L. extension. ] The act of extending; a stretching. 1. The state of being extended; enlargement in breadth, or continuation of length.
2. In philosophy, that property of a body by which it occupies a portion of space.
EXTENSIONAL
a.Having great extent. [Not used. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
EXTENSION
Ex *ten "sion, n. Etym: [L. extensio: cf. F. extension. See Extend, v.t.]
1. The act of extending or the state of being extended; a stretching out; enlargement in breadth or continuation of length; increase; augmentation; expansion.
2. (Physics )
Defn: That property of a body by which it occupies a portion of space.
3. (Logic & Metaph.)
Defn: Capacity of a concept or general term to include a greater or smaller number of objects; -- correlative of intension. The law is that the intension of our knowledge is in the inverse ratio of its extension. Sir W. Hamilton. The extension of [the term ] plant is greater than that of geranium, because it includes more objects. Abp. Thomson.
4. (Surg.)
Defn: The operation of stretching a broken bone so as to bring the fragments into the same straight line.
5. (Physiol.)
Defn: The straightening of a limb, in distinction from flexion.
6. (Com. )
Defn: A written engagement on the part of a creditor, allowing a debtor further time to pay a debt. Counter extension. (Surg.) See under Counter. -- Extension table, a table so constructed as to be readily extended or contracted in length.
EXTENSIONAL
EXTENSIONAL Ex *ten "sion *al, a.
Defn: Having great extent.
EXTENSIONIST
EXTENSIONIST Ex *ten "sion *ist, n.
Defn: One who favors or advocates extension.
New American Oxford Dictionary
extension
ex ten sion |ikˈstenSHən ɪkˈstɛn (t )ʃən | ▶noun 1 a part that is added to something to enlarge or prolong it; a continuation: the railroad's southern extension. • a room or set of rooms added to an existing building. • the action or process of becoming or making something larger: the extension of the president's powers. • an application of an existing system or activity to a new area: direct marketing is an extension of telephone selling. • an increase in the length of time given to someone to hold office, complete a project, or fulfill an obligation. • Computing an optional suffix to a file name, typically consisting of a period followed by several characters, indicating the file's content or function. 2 (also extension cord ) a length of electric cord that permits the use of an appliance at some distance from a fixed socket. • an extra telephone on the same line as the main one. • a subsidiary telephone in a set of offices or similar building, on a line leading from the main switchboard but having its own additional number. 3 [ usu. as modifier ] instruction by a university or college for students who do not attend full time: extension courses. 4 (extensions ) lengths of real or artificial hair woven into a person's own hair to create a long hairstyle. 5 the action of moving a limb from a bent to a straight position: seizures with sudden rigid extension of the limbs. • the muscle action controlling this: triceps extension. • Ballet the ability of a dancer to raise one leg above the waist, or an instance of this: she has amazing extension | he could perform 180 -degree extensions. • Medicine the application of traction to a fractured or dislocated limb or to an injured or diseased spinal column to restore it to its normal position. • the lengthening of a horse's stride within a particular gait. 6 Logic the range of a term or concept as measured by the objects that it denotes or contains, as opposed to its internal content. Often contrasted with intension. • Physics & Philosophy the property of occupying space; spatial magnitude: nature, for Descartes, was pure extension in space. PHRASES by extension taking the same line of argument further: this raised serious questions about his credibility and, by extension, the credibility of the company. DERIVATIVES ex ten sion al |-SHənl |adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: from late Latin extensio (n- ), from extendere ‘stretch out ’ (see extend ).
extension ladder
ex ten sion lad der ▶noun a ladder that can be extended by means of sliding sections.
extension tube
ex ten sion tube ▶noun Photography a tube fitted to a camera between the body and lens to shorten the distance of closest focus of an object so that close-up pictures can be taken.
Oxford Dictionary
extension
ex ¦ten |sion |ɪkˈstɛnʃ (ə )n, ɛk- | ▶noun 1 a part that is added to something to enlarge or prolong it: the railway's southern extension. • a room or rooms added to an existing building. • (extensions ) lengths of artificial hair woven into a person's own hair to create a very long hairstyle. • [ mass noun ] the action or process of enlarging or extending something: the extension of the President's powers. • an application of an existing system or activity to a new area: direct marketing is an extension of telephone selling. • an additional period of time given to someone to hold office or fulfil an obligation. • Brit. permission granted to licensed premises for the sale of alcoholic drinks until later than usual. • Computing an optional suffix to a filename, typically consisting of a full stop followed by several characters, indicating the file's content or function. 2 (Brit. also extension lead or cable; US also extension cord ) a length of electric cable which permits the use of appliances at some distance from a fixed socket. 3 a subsidiary telephone on the same line as the main one. • a subsidiary telephone in a large building, on a line leading from the main switchboard but having its own additional number. 4 [ mass noun ] the action of moving a limb from a bent to a straight position: seizures with sudden rigid extension of the limbs. • Ballet the ability of a dancer to raise one leg above their waist, especially to the side: she has amazing extension. • Medicine the application of traction to a fractured or dislocated limb or to an injured spinal column to restore it to its normal position. • the lengthening of a horse's stride at a particular pace. 5 [ as modifier ] denoting instruction by a university or college arranged for people who are not full-time students: a postgraduate extension course. 6 Logic the range of a term or concept as measured by the objects which it denotes or contains. Often contrasted with intension. 7 Physics & Philosophy the property of occupying space: nature, for Descartes, was pure extension in space. PHRASES by extension taking the same line of argument further: the study shows how television and, by extension, the media, alter political relationships. DERIVATIVES extensional adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: from late Latin extensio (n- ), from extendere ‘stretch out ’ (see extend ).
extension ladder
ex ten sion lad der ▶noun a ladder that can be extended by means of sliding sections.
extension tube
ex ¦ten |sion tube ▶noun Photography a tube fitted to a camera between the body and lens to shorten the distance of closest focus of an object so that close-up pictures can be taken.
American Oxford Thesaurus
extension
extension noun 1 they are planning a new extension: addition, adjunct, annex, wing, supplementary building, ell, add-on, bump-out. 2 an extension of knowledge: expansion, increase, enlargement, widening, broadening, deepening; augmentation, enhancement, development, growth, continuation. 3 an extension of opening hours: prolongation, lengthening, increase. 4 I need an extension on my essay: postponement, more /extra time, deferral, delay.
Oxford Thesaurus
extension
extension noun 1 they plan an extension at the hospital to create a new outpatients' department: addition, add-on, adjunct, addendum, augmentation, supplement, appendage, appendix; annexe, wing, supplementary building; N. Amer. ell. 2 scientific method has led to a marvellous extension of knowledge: expansion, increase, enlargement; widening, broadening, deepening, diversification, heightening; augmentation, enhancement, amplification; development, growth, continuation; elongation, lengthening, stretching, drawing out. ANTONYMS shrinking, contraction. 3 an extension of opening hours: prolongation, lengthening, increase, protraction, continuation, perpetuation. ANTONYMS shortening. 4 I need an extension for my assessed essay: postponement, deferral, delay; longer period, more /extra time, increased time, additional time.
Duden Dictionary
Extension
Ex ten si on Substantiv, feminin , die |Extensi o n |die Extension; Genitiv: der Extension, Plural: die Extensionen lateinisch extensio, zu extendere, extendieren 1 bildungssprachlich selten Ausweitung, Ausdehnung, Streckung 2 Logik Umfang eines Begriffes; Gesamtheit der Gegenstände, die unter diesen Begriff fallen 3 a Medizin Streckbewegung einer Gliedmaße oder der Wirbelsäule b Medizin Reposition von Knochenbrüchen oder Verrenkungen 1 durch mechanische Streckung 4 EDV dem Namen einer Datei hinzugefügte, aus drei Buchstaben bestehende Kennung 1 5 |auch ɪksˈtɛnʃn̩ |auch: die Extension; Genitiv: der Extension, Plural: die Extensions englisch extension Verlängerung der Haare
extensional
ex ten si o nal Adjektiv Logik |extension a l |die Extension betreffend, auf ihr beruhend extensionale Logik
French Dictionary
extension
extension n. f. nom féminin 1 Allongement. : L ’extension d ’un muscle. 2 Accroissement. : L ’extension des exportations. FORMES FAUTIVES extension. Anglicisme au sens de poste (téléphonique ). extension. Anglicisme au sens de prolongation (d ’une période ). extension. Anglicisme au sens de rallonge (électrique ).
extensionner
extensionner FORME FAUTIVE Impropriété pour prolonger (une période, un délai, etc. ).
Spanish Dictionary
extensión
extensión nombre femenino 1 Acción de extender o extenderse :la extensión del incendio fue rapidísima; se destaca la progresiva extensión de los cultivos de regadío .2 Porción de una cosa extensible :agregar una pequeña extensión de cable .3 Propiedad de los cuerpos de ocupar un espacio :un punto no tiene extensión .4 Espacio ocupado por un cuerpo :la extensión de un campo; tiene una extensión de 40 km 2; su imperio pronto alcanzó unas proporciones territoriales que coinciden más o menos con la extensión actual de la nación francesa .5 Amplitud o duración de una cosa en el tiempo .6 Línea de teléfono conectada a una centralita :cada oficina dispone de una extensión .7 Número que corresponde a esta línea .8 En lógica, conjunto de elementos a los que se aplica con verdad un término .por extensión Se utiliza para indicar que algo se emplea con un significado que no es el propio, pero con el que establece una relación manifiesta :la medida concierne a todos los empleados administrativos y, por extensión, al personal de limpieza .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
extension
ex ten sion /ɪksténʃ (ə )n, eks- /→extend 名詞 複 ~s /-z /1 C 〖通例単数形で 〗(期間の )延長 ; (支払いなどの )猶予期間 ; ⦅英 ⦆酒類販売時間の延長許可 ▸ a two-year contract extension [extension to one's contract ]2年間の契約延長 ▸ ask for a two-day extension on my assignments 宿題の提出に2日間の猶予を求める 2 C (電話の )内線 (⦅略 ⦆ ext. ); (親子電話の )子機 ▸ Please call Mary at [on ] extension 236 .内線236のメリーに電話をください 3 U (建物 道路 鉄道などの )拡張 , 延長 ; C «…の » 拡張 [延長 ]部分 ; ⦅英 ⦆増築 [建て増し ]される部屋 (⦅米 ⦆addition ) «to » ▸ the extension of the airport [subway ]空港の拡張 [地下鉄の延長 ]▸ build an extension to a house 家を建て増す 4 U 〖具体例ではan (…) ~〗(力 影響 領土などの )拡大 , 拡張, 伸長 ; 範囲 , 程度 ▸ the extension of Russian influence in the Near East 近東におけるロシア勢力の伸張 ▸ a natural extension of the existing system 既存の仕組みを無理なく拡大したもの 5 C ⦅英 ⦆延長コード (extension cord ⦅米 ⦆ [lead ⦅英 ⦆]).6 U ⦅かたく ⦆(援助などを )差し伸べること .7 C 〘コンピュ 〙拡張子 〘ファイル名のピリオドより後ろの部分 〙.8 C ⦅米 ⦆(大学の )公開教育部 ; 〖形容詞的に 〗(学外に向けた )公開の 〈講座など 〉.9 U C 〘医 〙(関節 手足の )伸張 ; 伸ばした状態 [位置 ]▸ at full extension (手足などが )いっぱいに伸張した状態で 10 C 〖~s 〗(ファッション用の )付け毛, エクステンション .11 U 〘論 〙外延 (↔intension ).by ext é nsion ⦅かたく ⦆意味を広げて, さらに言うと ▸ This is a threat to journalism, and by extension , to democracy .これは報道機関, ひいては民主主義に対する脅威である ~́ c ò urse (大学の )公開講座 .~́ l à dder (消防用の )継ぎ足しはしご .~́ n ù mber 内線番号 .~al /-n (ə )l /形容詞 〘論 〙外延的な .