English-Thai Dictionary
sidereal
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ดาวฤกษ์ kiao-kab-dao-lok
siderography
N ศิลปะ การแกะสลัก เหล็กกล้า
siderosis
N โรค ปอด ที่เกิด จาก การสูด เอา ฝุ่น เข้าไป ใน ปอด
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
SIDER
n. 1. One that takes a side or joins a party.
2. Cider. [Not in use. ]
SIDERAL, SIDEREAL
a.[L. sideralis, from sidus, a star. ] 1. Pertaining to a star or stars; astral; as sideral light.
2. Containing stars; starry; as sidereal regions. Sidereal year, in astronomy, the period in which the fixed stars apparently complete a revolution and come to the same point in the heavens.
SIDERATED
a.[L. sideratus.] Blasted; planet-struck.
SIDERATION
n.[L. sideratio; sidero, to blast, from sidus, a star. ] 1. A blasting or blast in plants; a sudden deprivation of sense; an apoplexy; a slight erysipelas.
2. A sphacelus, or a species of erysipelas, vulgarly called a blast.
SIDERITE
n.[L. sideritis; Gr. id. from sidhrov, iron. ] 1. The loadstone; also, iron-wort, a genus of plants; also, the common ground pine
2. In mineralogy, a phosphate of iron.
SIDERO-CALCITE
n.Brown spar.
SIDERO-CLEPTE
n.A mineral of a yellowish green color, soft and translucid, occurring in reniform or botryoidal masses.
SIDEROGRAPHCH, SIDEROGRAPHOCAL
a.[See Siderography. ] Pertaining to siderography, or performed by engraved plates of steel; as siderographic art; siderographic impressions.
SIDEROGRAPHIST
n.One who engraves steel plates, or performs work by means of such plates.
SIDEROGRAPHY
n.[Gr. sidhroV, steel or iron, grajw, to engrave. ] and The art or practice of engraving on steel, by means of which, impressions may be transferred from a steel plate to a steel cylinder in a rolling press of a particular construction.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
SIDER
SIDER Sid "er, n.
Defn: One who takes a side.
SIDER
SIDER Si "der, n.
Defn: Cider. [Obs. ]
SIDERAL
Sid "er *al, a. Etym: [L. sideralis. See Sidereal. ]
1. Relating to the stars.
2. (Astrol.)
Defn: Affecting unfavorably by the supposed influence of the stars; baleful. "Sideral blast. " Milton.
SIDERATED
Sid "er *a `ted, a. Etym: [L. sideratus, p. p. of siderari to be blasted by a constellation, fr. sidus, sideris, a constellation. ]
Defn: Planet-struck; blasted. [Obs. ]
SIDERATION
Sid `er *a "tion, n. Etym: [L. sideratio.]
Defn: The state of being siderated, or planet-struck; esp. , blast in plants; also, a sudden and apparently causeless stroke of disease, as in apoplexy or paralysis. [Obs. ] Ray.
SIDEREAL
Si *de "re *al, a. Etym: [L. sidereus, from sidus, sideris, a constellation, a star. Cf. Sideral, Consider, Desire. ]
1. Relating to the stars; starry; astral; as, sidereal astronomy.
2. (Astron.)
Defn: Measuring by the apparent motion of the stars; designated, marked out, or accompanied, by a return to the same position in respect to the stars; as, the sidereal revolution of a planet; a sidereal day. Sidereal clock, day, month, year. See under Clock, Day, etc. -- Sideral time, time as reckoned by sideral days, or, taking the sidereal day as the unit, the time elapsed since a transit of the vernal equinox, reckoned in parts of a sidereal day. This is, strictly, apparent sidereal time, mean sidereal time being reckoned from the transit, not of the true, but of the mean, equinoctial point.
SIDEREALIZE
SIDEREALIZE Si *de "re *al *ize, v. t.
Defn: To elevate to the stars, or to the region of the stars; to etherealize. German literature transformed, siderealized, as we see it in Goethe, reckons Winckelmann among its initiators. W. Pater.
SIDEREOUS
Si *de "re *ous, a. Etym: [L. sidereus.]
Defn: Sidereal. [Obs. ]
SIDERITE
Sid "er *ite, n. Etym: [L. sideritis loadstone, Gr.
1. (Min. ) (a ) Carbonate of iron, an important ore of iron occuring generally in cleavable masses, but also in rhombohedral crystals. It is of a light yellowish brown color. Called also sparry iron, spathic iron. (b ) A meteorite consisting solely of metallic iron. (c ) An indigo-blue variety of quartz. (d ) Formerly, magnetic iron ore, or loadstone.
2. (Bot. )
Defn: Any plant of the genus Sideritis; ironwort.
SIDEROGRAPHIC; SIDEROGRAPHICAL
SIDEROGRAPHIC; SIDEROGRAPHICAL Sid `er *o *graph "ic, Sid `er *o *graph "ic *al, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to siderography; executed by engraved plates of steel; as, siderographic art; siderographic impressions.
SIDEROGRAPHIST
SIDEROGRAPHIST Sid `er *og "ra *phist, n.
Defn: One skilled in siderography.
SIDEROGRAPHY
Sid `er *og "ra *phy, n. Etym: [Gr. -graphy.]
Defn: The art or practice of steel engraving; especially, the process, invented by Perkins, of multiplying facsimiles of an engraved steel plate by first rolling over it, when hardened, a soft steel cylinder, and then rolling the cylinder, when hardened, over a soft steel plate, which thus becomes a facsimile of the original. The process has been superseded by electrotypy.
SIDEROLITE
Sid "er *o *lite, n. Etym: [Gr. -lite. ]
Defn: A kind of meteorite. See under Meteorite.
SIDEROMANCY
Sid "er *o *man `cy, n. Etym: [Gr. -mancy.]
Defn: Divination by burning straws on red-hot iron, and noting the manner of their burning. Craig.
SIDEROSCOPE
Sid "er *o *scope, n. Etym: [Gr. -scope. ]
Defn: An instrument for detecting small quantities of iron in any substance by means of a very delicate combination of magnetic needles.
SIDEROSIS
Sid `e *ro "sis, n.Etym: [NL. , fr. Gr. (Med. )
Defn: A sort of pneumonia occuring in iron workers, produced by the inhalation of particles of iron.
SIDEROSTAT
Sid "er *o *stat, n. Etym: [L. sidus, sideris, a star + Gr. (Astron.)
Defn: An apparatus consisting essentially of a mirror moved by clockwork so as to throw the rays of the sun or a star in a fixed direction; -- a more general term for heliostat.
SIDEROXYLON
Sid `e *rox "y *lon, n. Etym: [NL. , fr. Gr. (Bot. )
Defn: A genus of tropical sapotaceous trees noted for their very hard wood; ironwood.
New American Oxford Dictionary
sidereal
si de re al |sīˈdi (ə )rēəl saɪˈdɪriəl | ▶adjective of or with respect to the distant stars (i.e., the constellations or fixed stars, not the sun or planets ). ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from Latin sidereus (from sidus, sider- ‘star ’) + -al .
sidereal clock
si de re al clock ▶noun Astronomy a clock measuring sidereal time in terms of 24 equal divisions of a sidereal day.
sidereal day
si de re al day ▶noun Astronomy the time between two consecutive transits of the First Point of Aries. It represents the time taken by the earth to rotate on its axis relative to the stars, and is almost four minutes shorter than the solar day because of the earth's orbital motion.
sidereal month
si de re al month ▶noun Astronomy the time it takes the moon to orbit once around the earth with respect to the stars (approximately 27 1 /4 days ).
sidereal period
si de re al pe ri od ▶noun Astronomy the period of revolution of one body around another with respect to the distant stars.
sidereal time
si de re al time ▶noun Astronomy time reckoned from the motion of the earth (or a planet ) relative to the distant stars (rather than with respect to the sun ).
sidereal year
si de re al year ▶noun Astronomy the orbital period of the earth around the sun, taking the stars as a reference frame, being 20 minutes longer than the tropical year because of precession.
siderite
sid er ite |ˈsidəˌrīt ˈsɪdəraɪt | ▶noun 1 a brown mineral consisting of ferrous carbonate, occurring as the main component of some kinds of ironstone or as rhombohedral crystals in mineral veins. 2 a meteorite consisting mainly of nickel and iron. DERIVATIVES sid er it ic |ˌsidəˈritik |adjective ORIGIN late 16th cent. (denoting lodestone ): from Greek sidēros ‘iron ’ + -ite 1 .
sidero-
sidero- 1 ▶comb. form of or relating to the stars: siderostat. ORIGIN from Latin sidus, sider- ‘star. ’
sidero-
sidero- 2 ▶comb. form of or relating to iron: siderophore. ORIGIN from Greek sidēros ‘iron. ’
siderophore
sid er o phore |ˈsidərəˌfôr ˈsɪdərəfɔr | ▶noun Biochemistry a molecule that binds and transports iron in microorganisms.
siderostat
sid er o stat |ˈsidərəˌstat ˈsɪdərəstæt | ▶noun Astronomy an instrument used for keeping the image of a celestial object in a fixed position.
Oxford Dictionary
sidereal
sidereal |sʌɪˈdɪərɪəl | ▶adjective of or with respect to the distant stars (i.e. the constellations or fixed stars, not the sun or planets ). ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from Latin sidereus (from sidus, sider- ‘star ’) + -al .
sidereal clock
si |der ¦eal clock ▶noun Astronomy a clock measuring sidereal time in terms of 24 equal divisions of a sidereal day.
sidereal day
si |der ¦eal day ▶noun Astronomy the time between two consecutive transits of the First Point of Aries. It represents the time taken by the earth to rotate on its axis relative to the stars, and is almost four minutes shorter than the solar day because of the earth's orbital motion.
sidereal month
si |der ¦eal month ▶noun Astronomy the time it takes the moon to orbit once around the earth with respect to the stars (approximately 27 1 /4 days ).
sidereal period
si |der ¦eal period ▶noun Astronomy the period of revolution of one body about another with respect to the distant stars.
sidereal time
si |der ¦eal time ▶noun [ mass noun ] Astronomy time reckoned from the motion of the earth (or a planet ) relative to the distant stars (rather than with respect to the sun ).
sidereal year
si |der ¦eal year ▶noun Astronomy the orbital period of the earth around the sun, taking the stars as a reference frame. It is 20 minutes longer than the tropical year because of precession.
siderite
siderite |ˈsʌɪdərʌɪt, ˈsɪd -| ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] a brown mineral consisting of ferrous carbonate, occurring as the main component of some kinds of ironstone or as rhombohedral crystals in mineral veins. 2 a meteorite consisting mainly of nickel and iron. DERIVATIVES sideritic adjective ORIGIN late 16th cent. (denoting lodestone ): from Greek sidēros ‘iron ’ + -ite 1 .
sidero-
sidero- 1 |ˈsɪdərəʊ, ˈsʌɪ -| ▶combining form relating to the stars: siderostat. ORIGIN from Latin sidus, sider- ‘star ’.
sidero-
sidero- 2 |ˈsɪdərəʊ, ˈsʌɪ -| ▶combining form relating to iron: siderophore. ORIGIN from Greek sidēros ‘iron ’.
siderophore
siderophore |ˈsɪdərə (ʊ )ˌfɔː, ˈsʌɪ -| ▶noun Biochemistry a molecule which binds and transports iron in microorganisms.
siderostat
siderostat |ˈsɪd (ə )rə (ʊ )stat, ˈsʌɪ -| ▶noun Astronomy an instrument used for keeping the image of a celestial object in a fixed position.
Duden Dictionary
sideral
si de ral Adjektiv |sider a l |lateinisch siderisch
siderisch
si de risch Adjektiv |sid e risch |griechisch aus Eisen; auf Eisen reagierend
siderisch
si de risch Adjektiv |sid e risch |lateinisch sidereus, zu: sidus = Stern (bild )auf die Sterne bezogen die siderische Umlaufzeit (Umlaufzeit eines Gestirns in seiner Bahn ) | ein siderisches Jahr (Sternjahr ) | siderisches Pendel (frei an einem dünnen Faden oder Haar pendelnder Metallring bzw. Kugel, womit angeblich Wasseradern und Bodenschätze nachgewiesen werden können )
Siderit
Si de rit Substantiv, maskulin , der |Sider i t auch …ˈrɪt |zu griechisch sídēros = Eisen 1 karbonatisches Eisenerz von meist gelblich brauner Farbe; Eisenspat 2 Meteorit aus reinem Eisen
Siderolith
Si de ro lith Substantiv, maskulin , der |Siderol i th auch …ˈlɪt |der Siderolith; Genitiv: des Sideroliths und Siderolithen, Siderolithe [n ] -lith Meteorit aus Eisenstein
Siderologie
Si de ro lo gie Substantiv, feminin , die |Siderolog ie |die Siderologie; Genitiv: der Siderologie griechisch-neulateinisch Wissenschaft von der Gewinnung und den Eigenschaften des Eisens
Sideronym
Si de ro nym Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Sideron y m |das Sideronym; Genitiv: des Sideronyms, Plural: die Sideronyme lateinisch ; griechisch Deckname, der aus einem astronomischen Ausdruck besteht z. B. Sirius
Sideropenie
Si de ro pe nie Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die |Sideropen ie |die Sideropenie; Genitiv: der Sideropenie zu griechisch sídēros (Siderit ) und pénēs = arm Eisenmangel in den Körpergeweben
siderophil
si de ro phil Adjektiv |sideroph i l |Eisen an sich bindend, sich leicht mit eisenhaltigen Farbstoffen färben lassend z. B. von chemischen Elementen
Siderophilin
Si de ro phi lin Substantiv, Neutrum Medizin , das |Siderophil i n |das Siderophilin; Genitiv: des Siderophilins Eiweißkörper des Blutserums, der Eisen an sich binden kann
sideropriv
si de ro priv Adjektiv Medizin |sideropr i v |ohne Eisen, eisenarm von roten Blutkörperchen
Siderose
Si de ro se Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die Siderosis |Sider o se |die Siderose; Genitiv: der Siderose, Plural: die Siderosen zu griechisch sídēros, Siderit Ablagerung von Eisen [salzen ] in den Körpergeweben
Siderosis
Si de ro sis Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die Siderose |Sider o sis |die Siderosis; Genitiv: der Siderosis, Plural: die Sideroses zu griechisch sídēros, Siderit Ablagerung von Eisen [salzen ] in den Körpergeweben
Sideroskop
Si de ro s kop , Si de ro skop Substantiv, Neutrum Medizin , das |Siderosk o p |das Sideroskop; Genitiv: des Sideroskops, Plural: die Sideroskope Magnetgerät zum Nachweis und zur Entfernung von Eisensplittern im Auge
Siderosphäre
Si de ro sphä re Substantiv, feminin , die |Siderosph ä re |die Siderosphäre; Genitiv: der Siderosphäre Nife
Siderozyt
Si de ro zyt Substantiv, maskulin Medizin , der |Sideroz y t |der Siderozyt; Genitiv: des Siderozyten, Plural: die Siderozyten meist im Plural rotes Blutkörperchen mit Eiseneinlagerungen
Siderurgie
Si de r ur gie , Si de rur gie Substantiv, feminin Technik , die |Siderurg ie |die Siderurgie; Genitiv: der Siderurgie Eisen- und Stahlbearbeitung
siderurgisch
si de r ur gisch, si de rur gisch Adjektiv |sider u rgisch |die Siderurgie betreffend
French Dictionary
sidéral
sidéral , ale , aux adj. adjectif Qui est relatif aux astres. : Des mouvements sidéraux, l ’espace sidéral, une clarté sidérale. « Avec ce cri lourd des astres ébranlant le silence sidéral » (Alain Grandbois , Les Îles de la nuit ).
sidérant
sidérant , ante adj. Qui provoque la stupéfaction. : Des résultats sidérants. SYNONYME abasourdissant ; renversant ; stupéfiant .
sidérer
sidérer v. tr. verbe transitif Stupéfier, ébahir. : Cette nomination l ’a sidéré. SYNONYME renverser . posséder
sidérurgie
sidérurgie n. f. nom féminin Industrie de la fonte, de l ’acier.
sidérurgique
sidérurgique adj. adjectif Relatif à la sidérurgie. : L ’industrie sidérurgique.
Spanish Dictionary
sideración
sideración nombre masculino med Anulación total y repentina de todas las actividades emocionales y motoras de una persona tras sufrir un accidente o un suceso traumático .
sideral
sideral adjetivo De las estrellas o los astros, o relacionado con ellos :el espacio sideral; (fig ) este restaurante tiene unos precios siderales . VÉASE día sideral . ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xix ) del latín sideralis, derivado de sidus, sideris ‘constelación ’, ‘estrella ’. A la misma familia etimológica latina pertenecen considerar , desear , desiderata y desideratum .
siderar
siderar verbo transitivo Causar una sideración .
sidéreo, -rea
sidéreo, -rea adjetivo Sideral . VÉASE año sidéreo; día sidéreo; tiempo sidéreo .
siderita
siderita nombre femenino 1 Mineral de la clase de los carbonatos, que cristaliza en el sistema trigonal, de color blanco amarillento, verde, gris o pardo amarillento y de brillo vítreo o nacarado .2 Planta de tallos casi tumbados, muy velludos y flores amarillas con el borde superior blanco .
siderolito
siderolito nombre masculino Meteorito compuesto por hierro, níquel y silicatos .
siderometalúrgico, -ca
siderometalúrgico, -ca adjetivo De la siderurgia y la metalurgia o relacionado con ellas .
siderosa
siderosa nombre femenino Mineral de la clase de los carbonatos, que cristaliza en el sistema trigonal, de color blanco amarillento, verde, gris o pardo amarillento y de brillo vítreo o nacarado .SINÓNIMO siderita .
siderurgia
siderurgia nombre femenino 1 Sector de la industria del metal que se ocupa de extraer el hierro y trabajarlo :la edad de oro de la siderurgia mexicana se ubica a partir de 1962 con gran desarrollo y diversificación de las empresas .2 Empresa siderúrgica :el famoso virus informático atacó a una siderurgia en Brasil .
siderúrgico, -ca
siderúrgico, -ca adjetivo De la siderurgia o relacionado con ella :industria siderúrgica; centro siderúrgico; sector siderúrgico .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
sidereal
si de re al /saɪdɪ́ ə riəl /形容詞 (恒 )星の (運行による ); 星座の ▸ a sidereal day 恒星日 〘23時間56分4.09秒 〙▸ a sidereal year 恒星年 〘365日6時間9分9.54秒 〙.
The Wordsmith Dictionary