English-Thai Dictionary

soil

N ดิน  พื้นดิน  การ ทำให้ เปื้อน  dirt clay earth din

 

soil

VT ทำให้ เปื้อน  ทำให้ สกปรก  ทำให้ มัวหมอง  stain spoil pollute contaminate clean cleanse tam-hai-puan

 

soilage

N หญ้า สำหรับ เลี้ยงสัตว์  ya-sam-rub-liang-sad

 

soilure

N รอยเปื้อน (ทาง วรรณ คดี  ความมัวหมอง  รอย มลทิน  roi-puan

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SOIL

v.t. 1. To make dirty on the surface; to foul; to dirt; to stain; to defile; to tarnish; to sull; as, to soil a garment with dust. Out wonted ornaments now soil'd and stain'd.
2. To cover or tinge with any thing extraneous; as, to soil the earth with blood.
3. To dung; to manure.
To soil a horse, is to purge him by giving him fresh grass.
To soil a cattle, in husbandry, is to feed them with grass daily mowed for them, instead of pasturing them.

 

SOIL

n. 1. Dirt; and foul matter upon another substance; foulness; apot.
2. Stain; tarnish. A lady's honor will not bear a soil.
3. The upper stratum of the earth; the mold, or that compound substance with furnishes nutriment to plants, or which is particulary adapted to support and nourish them.
4. Land; country. We love our native soil.
5. Dung; compost. Improve land by dung and other sort of soils.
To take soil, to run into the water, as a deer when pursued.

 

SOILED

pp. Fouled; stained; tarnished; manured; fed with grass.

 

SOILINESS

n.Stain; foulness. [Little used. ]

 

SOILING

ppr. Defiling; fouling; tarnishing; feeding with fresh grass; manuring.

 

SOILING

n.The act of practice of feeding cattle or horses with fresh grass, instead of pasturing them.

 

SOILLESS

a.Destitute of soil.

 

SOILURE

n.Stain; pollution [Not in use. ]

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SOIL

Soil, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Soiled; p. pr. & vb. n. Soiling. ] Etym: [OF. saoler, saouler, to satiate, F. soûler, L. satullare, fr. satullus, dim. of satur sated. See Satire. ]

 

Defn: To feed, as cattle or horses, in the barn or an inclosure, with fresh grass or green food cut for them, instead of sending them out to pasture; hence (such food having the effect of purging them ), to purge by feeding on green food; as, to soil a horse.

 

SOIL

Soil, n. Etym: [OE. soile, F. sol, fr. L. solum bottom, soil; but the word has probably been influenced in form by soil a miry place. Cf. Saloon, Soil a miry place, Sole of the foot. ]

 

1. The upper stratum of the earth; the mold, or that compound substance which furnishes nutriment to plants, or which is particularly adapted to support and nourish them.

 

2. Land; country. Must I thus leave thee, Paradise thus leave Thee, native soil Milton.

 

3. Dung; fæces; compost; manure; as, night soil. Improve land by dung and other sort of soils. Mortimer. Soil pipe, a pipe or drain for carrying off night soil.

 

SOIL

SOIL Soil, v. t.

 

Defn: To enrich with soil or muck; to manure. Men. .. soil their ground, not that they love the dirt, but that they expect a crop. South.

 

SOIL

Soil, n. Etym: [OF. soil, souil, F. souille, from OF. soillier, F.souiller. See Soil to make dirty. ]

 

Defn: A marshy or miry place to which a hunted boar resorts for refuge; hence, a wet place, stream, or tract of water, sought for by other game, as deer. As deer, being stuck, fly through many soils, Yet still the shaft sticks fast. Marston. To take soil, to run into the mire or water; hence, to take refuge or shelter. O, sir, have you taken soil here It is well a man may reach you after three hours' running. B. Jonson.

 

SOIL

SOIL Soil, v. t.Etym: [OE. soilen, OF. soillier, F. souiller, (assumed )LL. suculare, fr. L. sucula a little pig, dim. of sus a swine. See Sow, n.]

 

1. To make dirty or unclean on the surface; to foul; to dirty; to defile; as, to soil a garment with dust. Our wonted ornaments now soiled and stained. Milton.

 

2. To stain or mar, as with infamy or disgrace; to tarnish; to sully. Shak.

 

Syn. -- To foul; dirt; dirty; begrime; bemire; bespatter; besmear; daub; bedaub; stain; tarnish; sully; defile; pollute.

 

SOIL

SOIL Soil, v. i.

 

Defn: To become soiled; as, light colors soil sooner than dark ones.

 

SOIL

Soil, n. Etym: [See Soil to make dirty, Soil a miry place. ]

 

Defn: That which soils or pollutes; a soiled place; spot; stain. A lady's honor. .. will not bear a soil. Dryden.

 

SOILINESS

SOILINESS Soil "i *ness, n.

 

Defn: Stain; foulness. [R.] Bacon.

 

SOILLESS

SOILLESS Soil "less, a.

 

Defn: Destitute of soil or mold.

 

SOIL PIPE

SOIL PIPE Soil pipe.

 

Defn: A pipe or drain for carrying off night soil.

 

SOILURE

Soil "ure, n. Etym: [OF. soillure, F. souillure. See Soil to make dirty. ]

 

Defn: Stain; pollution. Shak. Then fearing rust or soilure, fashioned for it A case of silk. Tennyson.

 

SOILY

SOILY Soil "y, a.

 

Defn: Dirty; soiled. [Obs. ] Fuller.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

soil

soil 1 |soil sɔɪl | ▶noun the upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic remains, clay, and rock particles: blueberries need very acid soil | figurative : the Garden State has provided fertile soil for the specialty beer market. • the territory of a particular nation: the stationing of U.S. troops on Japanese soil. DERIVATIVES soil less adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French, perhaps representing Latin solium ‘seat, ’ by association with solum ‘ground. ’

 

soil

soil 2 |sɔɪl soil | ▶verb [ with obj. ] make dirty: he might soil his expensive suit | (as adj. soiled ) : a soiled T-shirt. • (esp. of a child, patient, or pet ) make (something ) dirty by defecating in or on it. • bring discredit to; tarnish: what good is there in soiling your daughter's reputation? ▶noun waste matter, esp. sewage containing excrement. See also night soil. • archaic a stain or discoloring mark. ORIGIN Middle English (as a verb ): from Old French soiller, based on Latin sucula, diminutive of sus ‘pig. ’ The earliest use of the noun (late Middle English ) was ‘muddy wallow for wild boar ’; current noun senses date from the early 16th cent.

 

soil

soil 3 |sɔɪl soil | ▶verb [ with obj. ] rare feed (cattle ) on fresh-cut green fodder (originally for the purpose of purging them ). ORIGIN early 17th cent.: perhaps from soil 2 .

 

soil mechanics

soil me chan ics ▶plural noun [ usu. treated as sing. ] the branch of science concerned with the properties and behavior of soil as they affect its use in civil engineering.

 

soil pipe

soil pipe |sɔɪl paɪp | ▶noun a sewage or waste water pipe.

 

soil science

soil sci ence |sɔɪl ˈsaɪəns | ▶noun the branch of science concerned with the formation, nature, ecology, and classification of soils.

 

soil stack

soil stack ▶noun the pipe that takes all the waste water from the upstairs plumbing system of a building.

 

Oxford Dictionary

soil

soil 1 |sɔɪl | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic remains, clay, and rock particles. • the territory of a particular nation: the stationing of US troops on Japanese soil. DERIVATIVES soil-less adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French, perhaps representing Latin solium ‘seat ’, by association with solum ‘ground ’.

 

soil

soil 2 |sɔɪl | ▶verb [ with obj. ] make dirty: he might soil his expensive suit | (as adj. soiled ) : a soiled T-shirt. • make dirty by defecating in or on. • bring discredit to; tarnish: what good is there in soiling your daughter's reputation? ▶noun [ mass noun ] waste matter, especially sewage containing excrement. See also night soil. • [ count noun ] archaic a stain or discolouring mark. ORIGIN Middle English (as a verb ): from Old French soiller, based on Latin sucula, diminutive of sus ‘pig ’. The earliest use of the noun (late Middle English ) was ‘muddy wallow for wild boar ’; current noun senses date from the early 16th cent.

 

soil

soil 3 |sɔɪl | ▶verb [ with obj. ] rare feed (cattle ) on fresh-cut green fodder (originally for the purpose of purging them ). ORIGIN early 17th cent.: perhaps from soil 2 .

 

soil mechanics

soil mech |an ¦ics ▶plural noun [ usu. treated as sing. ] the branch of science concerned with the properties and behaviour of soil as they affect its use in civil engineering.

 

soil pipe

soil pipe ▶noun a sewage or waste-water pipe.

 

soil science

soil sci |ence ▶noun [ mass noun ] the branch of science concerned with the formation, nature, ecology, and classification of soil.

 

soil stack

soil stack ▶noun the pipe which takes all the waste water from the upstairs plumbing system of a building.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

soil

soil 1 noun 1 acid soil: earth, loam, dirt, clay, gumbo; ground. 2 Canadian soil: territory, land, domain, dominion, region, country.

 

soil

soil 2 verb 1 he soiled his tie: dirty, stain, splash, spot, spatter, splatter, smear, smudge, sully, spoil, foul; literary begrime. 2 our reputation is being soiled: dishonor, damage, sully, stain, blacken, tarnish, taint, blemish, defile, blot, smear, drag through the mud; literary besmirch.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

soil

soil 1 noun 1 blueberries need very acid soil: earth, loam, sod, ground, dirt, clay, turf, topsoil, mould, humus, marl, dust. 2 the existence of American bases on British soil: territory, land, space, terra firma; domain, dominion, orbit, jurisdiction, region, country.

 

soil

soil 2 verb 1 he might soil his expensive suit: dirty, get /make dirty, get /make filthy, blacken, grime, begrime, stain, muddy, splash, spot, spatter, splatter, smear, smudge, sully, spoil, defile, pollute, contaminate, foul, befoul; informal make mucky, muck up. ANTONYMS keep clean; clean. 2 the reputation of the company is being soiled by sinister elements: damage, sully, injure, stain, blacken, tarnish, taint, besmirch, blemish, defile, blot, smear, bring discredit to, dishonour, drag through the mud.

 

Duden Dictionary

Soilerosion

Soil e ro sion , Soil ero sion Substantiv, feminin Geologie , die |ˈsɔɪlɪˈroʊʒən |die Soilerosion; Genitiv: der Soilerosion lateinisch-englisch englische Bezeichnung für: Bodenerosion

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

soil

soil 1 /sɔɪl /〖原義は 「土地 地面 」〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /U 1 〖種類では通例 可算 〗(植物の育つ )土 , 土壌 (!earthや ｟主に米 ｠dirtも植物が育つ土 土壌をさすが, 土の特性や状態を示す場合は通例soilを用いる ) ▸ dry [wet, acid ] soil 乾いた [湿った, 酸性の ]土壌 ▸ sandy [clay ] soils 砂地 [粘土性土壌 ]▸ soil erosion 土壌流出 2 土地 , 大地 ; 風土 ▸ plow the soil 土地を耕す ▸ poor [fertile, rich ] soil やせた [肥沃 （ひよく ）な ]土地 ▸ His genius thrived in the rich artistic soil of Paris .彼の天賦の才はパリという芸術的風土で花開いた 3 ｟文 ｠〖the ～〗農業 , 農耕 ▸ make one's living from the soil 農業で生計を立てる 4 ｟かたく ｠(特定の )地 , 国 (土 )▸ the worst terrorist act on US soil 米国で行われたなかでは最悪のテロ活動 ▸ land [set foot ] on foreign soil 異国の地に降り立つ ▸ He left his native soil , never to return .彼は祖国を去り, 2度と帰ることはなかった

 

soil

soil 2 /sɔɪl /〖語源は 「(汚らしい )豚 」〗動詞 ～s /-z /; ～ed /-d /; ～ing 他動詞 ｟かたく ｠1 〈人が 〉〈身体 物など 〉を汚す , …に染みを付ける (!しばしば受け身で ) ▸ clothes soiled with oil 油で汚れた [油染みの付いた ]服 2 〈人が 〉〈おむつなど 〉を便で汚す ▸ soil oneself 便をもらす 3 〈人が 〉〈名声など 〉を傷つける , けがす ; 〈人 〉を堕落させる .自動詞 〈物などが 〉汚れる , 染みが付く .名詞 U C 1 汚れ , 染み .2 汚物 , 糞 （ふん ）尿 ; 有機肥料 .～́ p ì pe 汚水管 〘トイレと下水管 (sewer 2 )をつなぐ 〙.

 

soiled

s ó iled 形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗汚れた, 染みの付いた, 大便で汚れた 〈服 布など 〉▸ soiled diapers 便の付いたおしめ