English-Thai Dictionary
dust
N ฝุ่น ละออง ฝุ่นละออง เศษ ผง mote powder fun
dust
VT ปัดฝุ่น กระจาย whisk sweep vaccuum pad-fun
dust down
PHRV ปัดฝุ่น ออกจาก (ด้วยมือ brush down pad-fun-ook-jak
dust off
PHRV เตรียม ที่จะ ใช้ อีก ครั้ง triam-ti-ja-chai-eak-krang
dust off
PHRV เอา ฝุ่น ออกจาก ปัดฝุ่น ออกจาก aol-fun-ook-jak
dust out
PHRV ปัดฝุ่น ออกจาก เอา ฝุ่น ออกจาก .ให้ หมด pad-fun-ook-jak
dustcart
N รถขนขยะ rod-khon-kha-ya
dustman
N คน เก็บ ขยะ kon-keb-ka-ya
dustpan
N ที่ ตัก ผง ti-tak-phong
duststorm
N พายุ ที่ มี ฝุ่น par-yu-ti-mi-foon
dustup
N การทะเลาะ โต้เถียง kan-ta-lor-to-tiang
dusty
A ที่ เป็น ฝุ่น ti-pen-foon
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
DUST
n. 1. Fine dry particles of earth or other matter, so attenuated that it may be raised and wafted by the wind; powder; as clouds of dust and seas of blood.
2. Fine dry particles of earth; fine earth.
The peacock warmeth her eggs in the dust. Job 39:13 -14.
3. Earth; unorganized earthy matter.
Dust thou art, and to dust shalt thou return. Genesis 3:19.
4. The grave.
For now shall I sleep in the dust. Job 7:21.
5. A low condition.
God raiseth the poor out of the dust. 1 Samuel 2:8.
DUST
v.t. 1. To free from dust; to brush, wipe or sweep away dust; as, to dust a table or a floor.
2. To sprinkle with dust.
3. To levigate.
DUST-BRUSH
n.A brush for cleaning rooms and furniture.
DUSTER
n.An utensil to clear from dust; also, a sieve.
DUSTINESS
n.The state of being dusty.
DUST-MAN
n.One whose employment is to carry away dirt and filth.
DUSTY
a. 1. Filled, covered or sprinkled with dust; clouded with dust.
2. Like dust; of the color of dust; as a dusty white; a dusty red.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
DUST
Dust, n. Etym: [AS. dust; cf. LG. dust, D. duist meal dust, OD. doest, donst, and G. dunst vapor, OHG. tunist, dunist, a blowing, wind, Icel. dust dust, Dan. dyst mill dust; perh. akin to L. fumus smoke, E. fume. .]
1. Fine, dry particles of earth or other matter, so comminuted that they may be raised and wafted by the wind; that which is crumbled too minute portions; fine powder; as, clouds of dust; bone dust. Dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. Gen. iii. 19.Stop! -- for thy tread is on an empire's dust. Byron.
2. A single particle of earth or other matter. [R.] "To touch a dust of England's ground. " Shak.
3. The earth, as the resting place of the dead. For now shall sleep in the dust. Job vii. 21.
4. The earthy remains of bodies once alive; the remains of the human body. And you may carve a shrine about my dust. Tennyson.
5. Figuratively, a worthless thing. And by the merit of vile gold, dross, dust. Shak.
6. Figuratively, a low or mean condition. [God ] raiseth up the poor out of the dust. 1 Sam. ii. 8.
7. Gold dust; hence: (Slang )
Defn: Coined money; cash. Down with the dust, deposit the cash; pay down the money. [Slang ] "My lord, quoth the king, presently deposit your hundred pounds in gold, or else no going hence all the days of your life. ... The Abbot down with his dust, and glad he escaped so, returned to Reading. " Fuller. -- Dust brand (Bot. ), a fungous plant (Ustilago Carbo ); -- called also smut. -- Gold dust, fine particles of gold, such as are obtained in placer mining; -- often used as money, being transferred by weight. -- In dust and ashes. See under Ashes. -- To bite the dust. See under Bite, v. t. -- To raise, or kick up, dust, to make a commotion. [Colloq. ] -- To throw dust in one's eyes, to mislead; to deceive. [Colloq. ]
DUST
Dust, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Dusted; p. pr. & vb. n. Dusting. ]
1. To free from dust; to brush, wipe, or sweep away dust from; as, to dust a table or a floor.
2. To sprinkle with dust.
3. To reduce to a fine powder; to levigate. Sprat. To dyst one's jacket, to give one a flogging. [Slang. ]
DUSTBRUSH
DUSTBRUSH Dust "brush `, n.
Defn: A brush of feathers, bristles, or hair, for removing dust from furniture.
DUSTER
DUSTER Dust "er, n.
1. One who, or that which, dusts; a utensil that frees from dust. Specifically: (a ) (Paper Making ) A revolving wire-cloth cylinder which removes the dust from rags, etc. (b ) (Milling )
Defn: A blowing machine for separating the flour from the bran.
2. A light over-garment, worn in traveling to protect the clothing from dust. [U.S.]
DUSTINESS
DUSTINESS Dust "i *ness, n.
Defn: The state of being dusty.
DUSTLESS
DUSTLESS Dust "less, a.
Defn: Without dust; as a dustless path.
DUSTMAN
Dust "man, p.; pl. Dustmen (.
Defn: One whose employment is to remove dirt and defuse. Gay.
DUSTPAN
DUSTPAN Dust "pan, n.
Defn: A shovel-like utensil for conveying away dust brushed from the floor.
DUST-POINT
DUST-POINT Dust "-point `, n.
Defn: An old rural game. With any boy at dust-point they shall play. Peacham (162 ).
DUSTY
Dust "y, a. [Compar. Dustier; superl. Dustiest.] Etym: [AS. dystig.See Dust. ]
1. Filled, covered, or sprinkled with dust; clouded with dust; as, a dusty table; also, reducing to dust. And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. Shak.
2. Like dust; of the color of dust; as a dusty white. Dusty miller (Bot. ), a plant (Cineraria maritima ); -- so called because of the ashy-white coating of its leaves.
New American Oxford Dictionary
dust
dust |dəst dəst | ▶noun 1 fine, dry powder consisting of tiny particles of earth or waste matter lying on the ground or on surfaces or carried in the air: the car sent up clouds of dust | they rolled and fought in the dust. • [ with modifier ] any material in the form of tiny particles: coal dust. • [ in sing. ] a fine powder: he ground it into a fine dust. • [ in sing. ] a cloud of dust. • literary a dead person's remains: scatter my dust and ashes. • literary the mortal human body: the soul, that dwells within your dust. 2 [ in sing. ] an act of dusting: a quick dust, to get rid of the cobwebs. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 remove the dust from the surface of (something ) by wiping or brushing it: I broke the vase I had been dusting | pick yourself up and dust yourself off | [ no obj. ] : she washed and dusted and tidied. • (dust something off ) bring something out for use again after a long period of neglect: a number of aircraft will be dusted off and returned to flight. • Baseball (dust someone off ) deliver a pitch very near a batter so they must fall to the dirt to avoid being hit by it. 2 (usu. be dusted ) cover lightly with a powdered substance: roll out on a surface dusted with flour. • sprinkle (a powdered substance ) onto something: orange powder was dusted over the upper body. 3 informal beat up or kill someone: the officers dusted him up a little bit. PHRASES dust and ashes used to convey a feeling of great disappointment or disillusion about something: the party would be dust and ashes if he couldn't come. the dust settles things quiet down: she hoped that the dust would settle quickly and the episode be forgotten. eat someone's dust informal fall far behind someone in a competitive situation. gather (or collect ) dust remain unused: some professors let their computers gather dust. leave someone /something in the dust surpass someone or something easily: today's modems leave their predecessors in the dust. DERIVATIVES dust less adjective ORIGIN Old English dūst, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch duist ‘chaff. ’
dustball
dust ball |ˈdəstˌbôl ˈdʌstbɔːl | ▶noun a ball of dust and fluff.
dustbath
dust bath |ˈdəstˌbaTH ˈdəstbæθ | ▶noun a bird's rolling in dust to clean its feathers.
dustbin
dust bin |ˈdəstˌbin ˈdəs (t )ˌbɪn | ▶noun Brit. a garbage can.
dustbin man
dust |bin man ▶noun ( pl. dustbin men ) Brit. a dustman.
dust bowl
dust bowl |ˈdəs (t ) ˌboʊl | ▶noun an area of land where vegetation has been lost and soil reduced to dust and eroded, esp. as a consequence of drought or unsuitable farming practice. • (the Dust Bowl ) an area of Oklahoma, Kansas, and northern Texas affected by severe soil erosion (caused by windstorms ) in the early 1930s, which obliged many people to move.
dust bunny
dust bun ny |dəst ˈbəni | ▶noun informal a ball of dust and fluff.
Dustbuster
Dust bust er |ˈdəstˌbəstər ˈdəstbəstər | ▶noun trademark a handheld vacuum cleaner.
dustcart
dust |cart |ˈdʌs (t )kɑːt | ▶noun Brit. a vehicle used for collecting household refuse.
dustcoat
dust |coat |ˈdʌs (t )kəʊt | ▶noun a coat worn for protection against dust. • another term for duster ( sense 2 ).
dust cover
dust cov er |ˈdəs (t ) ˌkəvər | ▶noun a dust jacket.
dust devil
dust dev il |ˈdəs (t ) ˌdɛvəl | ▶noun a small whirlwind or air vortex over land, visible as a column of dust and debris.
duster
dust er |ˈdəstər ˈdəstər | ▶noun 1 a cloth or brush for dusting furniture. 2 (also duster coat ) a woman's loose, lightweight, full-length coat without buttons, of a style originally worn in the 1920s when traveling in an open car. • a short, light housecoat. 3 informal a dust storm.
dustheap
dust heap |ˈdəstˌhēp ˈdəsthip | ▶noun a heap of household refuse.
dusting powder
dust ing pow der ▶noun powder for dusting over something, in particular talcum powder.
dust jacket
dust jack et |ˈdəs (t ) ˌʤækət | ▶noun a removable paper cover, generally with a decorative design, used to protect a book from dirt or damage.
dustman
dust man |ˈdəstmən ˈdəs (t )mən | ▶noun ( pl. dustmen ) Brit. a garbage collector.
dust mop
dust mop ▶noun a long-handled mop with a soft, fluffy head, used to collect dust from floors and walls.
dustpan
dust pan |ˈdəstˌpan ˈdəs (t )ˌpæn | ▶noun a flat handheld receptacle into which dust and waste can be swept from the floor.
dust ruffle
dust ruf fle ▶noun a sheet with a deep pleated or gathered border that is designed to hang down over the mattress and sides of a bed.
dust sheet
dust sheet |ˈdəs (t ) ˌʃit | ▶noun British term for drop cloth.
dust shot
dust shot ▶noun [ mass noun ] the smallest size of gunshot.
dust storm
dust storm |ˈdəs (t ) ˌstɔrm | ▶noun a strong, turbulent wind that carries clouds of fine dust, soil, and sand over a large area.
dust trap
dust trap ▶noun something on, in, or under which dust readily gathers.
dust-up
dust-up |ˈdəst ˌəp | ▶noun informal a fight; a quarrel: you and Larry had a dust-up over Val?
dusty
dust y |ˈdəstē ˈdəsti | ▶adjective ( dustier, dustiest ) covered with, full of, or resembling dust: dusty old records | a hot, dusty road. • (of a color ) dull or muted: patches of pale gold and dusty pink. • staid and uninteresting: a dusty old bore. DERIVATIVES dust i ly |ˈdəstəlē |adverb, dust i ness noun
dusty miller
dust y mill er ▶noun a plant of the daisy family with whitish or grayish foliage. [Several species in the family Compositae, in particular the cultivated Artemisia stellerana of North America and Senecio cineraria of the Mediterranean. ] ORIGIN early 19th cent.: named from the fine powder on the flowers and leaves.
Oxford Dictionary
dust
dust |dʌst | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] fine, dry powder consisting of tiny particles of earth or waste matter lying on the ground or on surfaces or carried in the air: the car sent up clouds of dust. • [ with modifier ] any material in the form of tiny particles: coal dust. • [ in sing. ] a fine powder: he ground it into a fine dust. • [ in sing. ] a cloud of dust. • literary a dead person's remains: scatter my dust and ashes. • literary the mortal human body: the soul, that dwells within your dust. 2 [ in sing. ] an act of dusting: a quick dust, to get rid of the cobwebs. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 remove the dust or dirt from the surface of (something ) by wiping or brushing it: I broke the vase I had been dusting | pick yourself up and dust yourself down | [ no obj. ] : she washed and dusted and tidied. • (dust something down /off ) bring something out for use again after a long period of neglect: a number of aircraft will be dusted off and returned to flight. 2 cover lightly with a powdered substance: roll out on a surface dusted with icing sugar. • sprinkle (a powdered substance ) on to something: orange powder was dusted over the upper body. 3 US informal beat up or kill someone: the officers dusted him up a little bit. PHRASES be done and dusted informal (of a project ) be completely finished or ready. dust and ashes used to convey a feeling of great disappointment or disillusion about something: the party would be dust and ashes if he couldn't come. the dust settles things quieten down: she hoped that the dust would settle quickly and the episode be forgotten. eat someone's dust N. Amer. informal fall far behind someone in a competitive situation. gather (or collect ) dust remain unused: some professors let their computers gather dust. leave someone /thing in the dust surpass someone or something easily: today's modems leave their predecessors in the dust. not see someone for dust find that a person has made a hasty departure. kick up (a ) dust informal create a disturbance. DERIVATIVES dustless adjective ORIGIN Old English dūst, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch duist ‘chaff ’.
dustball
dust |ball |ˈdʌs (t )bɔːl | ▶noun N. Amer. a ball of dust and fluff.
dust bath
dust bath ▶noun a bird's act of rolling in dust to clean its feathers.
dustbin
dust |bin |ˈdʌs (t )bɪn | ▶noun Brit. a container for household refuse, especially one kept outside.
dustbin man
dust |bin man ▶noun ( pl. dustbin men ) Brit. a dustman.
dust bowl
dust bowl ▶noun an area of land where vegetation has been lost and soil reduced to dust and eroded, especially as a consequence of drought or unsuitable farming practice. • (the Dust Bowl ) an area of Oklahoma and other prairie states of the US affected by severe soil erosion in the early 1930s.
dust bunny
dust bunny ▶noun N. Amer. informal a ball of dust and fluff.
Dustbuster
Dust |bust ¦er |ˈdʌstbʌstə (r )| ▶noun trademark, chiefly N. Amer. a handheld vacuum cleaner.
dustcart
dust |cart |ˈdʌs (t )kɑːt | ▶noun Brit. a vehicle used for collecting household refuse.
dustcoat
dust |coat |ˈdʌs (t )kəʊt | ▶noun a coat worn for protection against dust. • another term for duster ( sense 2 ).
dust cover
dust cover ▶noun a dust jacket or dust sheet.
dust devil
dust devil ▶noun a small whirlwind or air vortex over land, visible as a column of dust and debris.
duster
dust ¦er |ˈdʌstə | ▶noun 1 a cloth or pad for dusting furniture. 2 (also duster coat ) a woman's loose, lightweight full-length coat without buttons, of a style originally worn in the 1920s when travelling in an open car. • N. Amer. a short, light housecoat. 3 US informal a dust storm.
dustheap
dust |heap |ˈdʌsthiːp | ▶noun a heap of household refuse.
dusting powder
dust |ing pow ¦der ▶noun [ mass noun ] powder for dusting over something, in particular talcum powder.
dust jacket
dust jacket ▶noun a removable paper cover, generally with a decorative design, used to protect a book from dirt or damage.
dustman
dust |man |ˈdʌs (t )mən | ▶noun ( pl. dustmen ) Brit. a man employed to remove household refuse from dustbins.
dust mop
dust mop ▶noun a long-handled mop with a soft, fluffy head, used to collect dust from floors and walls.
dustpan
dust |pan |ˈdʌs (t )pan | ▶noun a flat handheld receptacle into which dust and waste can be swept from the floor.
dust ruffle
dust ruf fle ▶noun a sheet with a deep pleated or gathered border that is designed to hang down over the mattress and sides of a bed.
dust sheet
dust sheet ▶noun Brit. a large sheet for covering furniture or flooring to protect it from dust or while decorating.
dust shot
dust shot ▶noun [ mass noun ] the smallest size of gunshot.
dust storm
dust storm ▶noun a strong, turbulent wind which carries clouds of fine dust, soil, and sand over a large area.
dust trap
dust trap ▶noun something on, in, or under which dust readily gathers.
dust-up
dust-up ▶noun informal a fight or quarrel: he'd had a dust-up with Vera.
dust wrapper
dust wrap |per ▶noun another term for dust jacket.
dusty
dusty |ˈdʌsti | ▶adjective ( dustier, dustiest ) covered with, full of, or resembling dust: dusty old records | a hot, dusty road. • (of a colour ) dull or muted: patches of pale gold and dusty pink. • staid and uninteresting: a dusty old bore. PHRASES a dusty answer Brit. a curt and unhelpful reply. not so dusty Brit. informal, dated (of a person's health or situation ) fairly good. DERIVATIVES dustily adverb, dustiness noun
dusty miller
dusty mill ¦er ▶noun a plant of the daisy family with whitish or greyish foliage. ●Several species in the family Compositae, in particular the cultivated Artemisia stellerana of North America and Senecio cineraria of the Mediterranean. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: named from the fine powder on the flowers and leaves.
American Oxford Thesaurus
dust
dust noun 1 the desk was covered in dust: dirt, grime, filth, smut, soot; fine powder. 2 they fought in the dust: earth, soil, dirt; ground. ▶verb 1 she dusted her mantelpiece: wipe, clean, brush, sweep, mop. 2 dust the cake with powdered sugar: sprinkle, scatter, powder, dredge, sift, cover, strew.
dusty
dusty adjective 1 the floor was dusty: dirty, grimy, grubby, unclean, soiled, mucky, sooty; undusted; informal grungy, cruddy. ANTONYMS clean. 2 dusty sandstone: powdery, crumbly, chalky, friable; granular, gritty, sandy. 3 a dusty pink: muted, dull, faded, pale, pastel, subtle; grayish, darkish, dirty. ANTONYMS bright.
Oxford Thesaurus
dust
dust noun 1 all of the furniture was covered in dust: fine powder, fine particles; dirt, grime, filth, smut, soot. 2 they rolled in the dust, fighting: earth, soil, dirt, clay; ground, sod. PHRASES bite the dust informal 1 they bit the dust with our harsh winter: die, pass away /on, expire, decease, perish, depart this life, be no more, breathe one's last, draw one's last breath, meet one's end, meet one's death, meet one's Maker, give up the ghost, go to the great beyond, cross the great divide, shuffle off this mortal coil, go the way of the /all flesh, go to one's last resting place; informal kick the bucket, croak, conk out, buy it, turn up one's toes, cash in one's chips, go belly up; Brit. informal snuff it, peg out, pop one's clogs. 2 he was devastated when the plans bit the dust: fail, be unsuccessful, not succeed, lack success, fall through, fall flat, break down, abort, miscarry, be defeated, suffer defeat, be in vain, be frustrated, collapse, founder, misfire, backfire, not come up to scratch, meet with disaster, come to grief, come to nothing, come to naught, miss the mark, run aground, go astray; informal flop, fizzle out, come a cropper, bomb, blow up in someone's face, go down like a lead balloon. kick up a dust informal make a fuss, kick up a fuss, cause a row, cause a commotion, cause a disturbance, cause uproar, cause a fracas, cause a rumpus, make a racket. ▶verb 1 she dusted her mantelpiece: wipe, clean, buff, brush, sweep, mop. 2 dust the cake with icing sugar: sprinkle, scatter, powder, dredge, sift, spray, cover, spread, strew; dot, fleck, freckle, dab; literary befleck, bestrew, besprinkle. WORD LINKS dust koniophobia fear of dust Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.
dust-up
dust-up noun informal they had a dust-up over money. See scrap 2.
dusty
dusty adjective 1 the shop was dark and dusty: dirty, grimy, grubby, unclean, soiled, begrimed, befouled, mucky, sooty, stained, smudged, spotty; dust-covered, dust-filled, undusted; informal grungy, cruddy; Brit. informal manky, grotty, gungy; Austral. /NZ informal scungy; literary besmirched. ANTONYMS clean; dust-free. 2 the walls are made of dusty brown sandstone: powdery, crumbly, chalky, friable; granulated, granular, gritty, sandy. 3 her eiderdown is a dusty pink: muted, dull, flat, faded, pale, pastel, subtle, restrained; greyish, darkish, dirty. ANTONYMS bright. 4 Brit. informal I complained and they gave me a very dusty answer: curt, abrupt, terse, brusque, blunt, short, clipped, snappy, snappish, sharp, crisp, tart, gruff, offhand, ungracious, rude, impolite, discourteous, bad-tempered; unhelpful, uncooperative, disobliging; informal snippy. ANTONYMS expansive; helpful.
Duden Dictionary
Dust
Dust Substantiv, maskulin , der |D u st dast |der Dust; Genitiv: des Dust [s ] englisch ; »Staub «feinste Teeaussiebung
duster
dus ter Adjektiv landschaftlich |d u ster |Nebenform von düster dunkel im Keller ist es duster | substantiviert ihr sitzt ja im Dustern
düster
düs ter Adjektiv |d ü ster |aus dem Niederdeutschen < mittelniederdeutsch dūster 1 a ziemlich dunkel, nicht genügend hell, nur spärlich erleuchtet ein düsterer Gang | im Zimmer war es düster b als optischer Eindruck unheimlich und bedrohlich diese Landschaft ist mir zu düster c bedrückend negativ eine düstere Zukunft | ein düsteres Bild zeichnen | eine düstere Prognose stellen d selten dunkel 5 eine düstere Angelegenheit e selten dunkel 4a düstere Andeutungen | nur eine düstere Ahnung haben 2 schwermütig, niedergedrückt [und daher unheimlich wirkend ] eine düstere Stimmung | düstere Gedanken
Düster
Düs ter Substantiv, Neutrum gehoben , das |D ü ster |das Düster; Genitiv: des Düsters
Düsterheit
Düs ter heit Substantiv, feminin , die Düsterkeit |D ü sterheit |düstere Beschaffenheit
Düsterkeit
Düs ter keit Substantiv, feminin , die Düsterheit |D ü sterkeit |düstere Beschaffenheit
düstern
düs tern schwaches Verb |d ü stern |
Düsternis
Düs ter nis Substantiv, feminin gehoben , die |D ü sternis |die Düsternis; Genitiv: der Düsternis Düsterheit
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
dust
dust /dʌst /〖原義は 「(水蒸気のように )舞い上がる細かい粒 」〗(形 )dusty 名詞 1 U ほこり , ちり ; 土 [砂 ]ぼこり ; C 〖a ～〗(立ちのぼる )土 [砂 ]煙 ▸ The bookshelf is covered in dust .本棚はほこりをかぶっている ▸ a cloud of dust もうもうとしたほこり ▸ wipe away the dust on the table テーブルの上のほこりをぬぐう ▸ There is not a speck of dust on this monitor .このモニターには一片のほこりもない 2 U 粉 , 粉末 ▸ coal dust 石炭粉 ▸ gold dust 砂金, 金粉 ▸ pollen dust 花粉 ▸ chalk dust チョークの粉 .3 ｟英 ｠〖a ～〗ほこりを払う [ふく ]こと ▸ give A a dust A 〈場所 物 〉のほこりを払う 4 U 混乱, 混乱した状況 ▸ kick up dust [｟英 ｠a dust ]｟くだけて ｠混乱を生み出す 5 U (ちりのような )つまらぬもの [事, 人 ].6 U 〖the ～〗なきがら, 遺骨 ; ｟詩 /古 ｠(ちりに戻るべき )肉体 .7 U 〖the ～〗(埋葬する場所としての )土 .8 U 屈辱, 不名誉 .9 U ｟英 ｠灰; (家庭の )ごみ, くず .(as ) dr ỳ as d ú st 〈物が 〉非常に退屈な .b ì te the d ú st ｟くだけて おどけて ｠1 〈物が 〉もはや存在しない ; 〈会社などが 〉破産する .2 〈人が 〉死ぬ ; 負ける, 屈辱を受ける .3 〈機械などが 〉壊れる ; 〈事が 〉失敗に終わる .d ù st and á shes 値打ちのない物, がらくた .è at A's d ú st ｟米 ｠〖通例進行形で 〗(競争 スポーツ 事業などで )A 〈人 〉よりはるかに遅れている .g à ther d ú st 1 〈物が 〉ほこりをかぶる, 使われていない .2 〈計画 問題などが 〉 (長い間 )放置 [無視 ]される .l è ave A in the d ú st ｟米 くだけて ｠A 〈人 物 〉をはるかにしのぐ .m à ke the d ù st fl ý ｟くだけて ｠すばやく [はりきって ]動く .not s è e A for d ú st ｟英 くだけて ｠(あることを避けるために )A 〈人 〉がすばやく [あわただしく ]去る .sh à ke the d ú st (of A ) from [off ] one's f é et ｟英 ｠(A 〈場所 〉を )二度と戻らぬ決意で去る ; (A 〈事 〉を )忘れる .the d ù st s é ttles ｟くだけて ｠事態が治まる ▸ let the dust settle ≒wait for the dust to settle ほとぼりがさめるのを待つ .t ù rn A to d ú st A 〈物 〉を完全に破壊する .動詞 ～s /-ts /; ～ed /-ɪd /; ～ing 他動詞 1 〈人が 〉〈部屋 家具 服など 〉のほこりをとる (off , ｟主に英 ｠down )▸ Dust the furniture with a cloth .布で家具のほこりをとりなさい ▸ Dust off my coat, will you? 私のコートのほこりを払ってくれませんか 2 【粉末などを 】〈物 〉に振りかける «with » ; «…に » 〈粉末など 〉を振りかける «on, onto, over » ▸ dust the meat with salted flour ≒dust salted flour on the meat 塩をまぶした小麦粉を肉にふりかける 3 …をほこりで汚す .自動詞 1 〈人が 〉ほこりをぬぐう .2 〈鳥が 〉砂浴びをする .d ù st A d ó wn [d ó wn A ]｟主に英 ｠1 ＝dust A off .2 ｟くだけて ｠A 〈人 〉をきつくしかる .d ù st A ó ff [ó ff A ]1 ↑他動詞 1 .2 A 〈昔使っていた物 〉を再び使い始める ; A 〈古い考え 方法など 〉を使い回す .d ù st one self d ó wn [ó ff ]1 〈人が 〉体からほこりを払い落とす .2 〈人が 〉 (厳しい問題などから )どうにか回復する .～́ b ò wl (砂あらしの吹く )乾燥地帯 ; 〖the D- B- 〗大乾燥地帯 〘1930年代土壌の侵食などの大被害を受けたOklahoma州などの乾燥地帯 〙.～́ b ù nny ｟米 くだけて ｠(家具などの下にたまる )ほこりの塊 .～́ c à rt ｟英 ｠ごみ収集車 (｟米 ｠garbage truck ).～́ c ò ver 1 ｟米 ｠本のカバー .2 ほこりよけカバー .～́ d è vil 塵 （じん ）旋風 .～́ j à cket ＝dust cover .～́ m ì te 〘動 〙チリダニ .～́ st ò rm 砂あらし .～́ tr à p ほこりがたまる場所 .
dustbin
d ú st b ì n 名詞 C ｟英 ｠ごみ缶 〘戸外に置く円筒状でふた付のごみ入れ 〙(｟米 ｠garbage can, trash can ).～́ m à n ｟英 ｠＝dustman .
duster
d ú st er 名詞 C 1 ｟英 ｠(家具などのちりを落とす )布切れ, ブラシ, はたき .2 ｟米 やや古 ｠ほこりよけの上っ張り .3 散布器 .4 ｟米 くだけて ｠＝dust storm .5 掃除人, 掃除機 .6 (ゆったりした )婦人用夏着 .
dusting
d ú st ing 名詞 U ほこり [ちり ]を払うこと .
dustman
d ú st man 名詞 複 -men C ｟英 ｠ごみ回収人 (｟男女共用 ｠cleaner; ｟米 豪 ｠garbage collector, garbage man; ｟かたく ｠ではrefuse collector ).
dustpan
d ú st p à n 名詞 C ちり [ごみ ]取り .
dust(-)sheet
d ú st (-)sh è et 名詞 C ｟英 ｠(家具などに掛ける布製の )ほこりよけカバー (dust cover ).
dustup
d ú st ù p 名詞 C ｟英俗 ｠口論, けんか, 騒動, なぐり合い .
dusty
dust y /dʌ́sti /→dust 形容詞 -ier ; -iest 1 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗ほこりをかぶった , ほこりだらけの 〈物 〉▸ the dusty floor [book ]ほこりをかぶった床 [本 ]2 ほこりのような ; 粉末の .3 〈色が 〉くすんだ, 灰色っぽい, 彩度が低い; 〈ガラスなどが 〉くもった, 透明度が低い ▸ (a ) dusty blue [yellow ]くすんだ青 [黄色 ]▸ a dusty wineglass くもったワイングラス 4 ｟文 ｠〈話などが 〉つまらない ; 無味乾燥な ; 元気のない .n ò t [n ò ne ] so d ú sty ｟英 くだけて やや古 ｠〈人の健康状態 状況などが 〉まんざら悪くもない .～̀ á nswer ｟英 ｠あいまいな [そっけない ]返事 .～̀ m í ller 1 〘植 〙シロタエギク 〘キク科サワギク属の多年草; 葉に白 [灰 ]色の綿毛がある 〙.2 (サケ マス用の )毛ばり .d ú st i ly 副詞 d ú st i ness 名詞
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