English-Thai Dictionary
caste
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ชนชั้น kiao-kab-chon-chan
caste
N ชนชั้น หรือ กลุ่ม ใน สังคม class rank level social stratum chon-chan-rue-klum-nai-sang-kom
caste
N วรรณะ ใน ศาสนา ฮินดู ชน ชั้นใน ศาสนา ฮินดู wan-na-nai-sad-sa-na-hin-du
castellan
N เจ้าของ ปราสาท
castellany
N ตำแหน่ง ของ เจ้าของ ปราสาท
castellated
ADJ ที่ มี ลักษณะ เหมือน ปราสาท castled crenelated crenellated ti-mee-lak-sa-na-muean-pra-sad
caster
N ล้อ เลื่อนที่ ติด ที่ ฐาน เก้าอี้ หรือ เฟอร์นิเจอร์ castor lor-luean-ti-tid-ti-than-kao-i-rue-for-ne-jor
caster sugar
N น้ำตาลทรายขาว castor sugar nam-tan-sai-khaol
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
CASTED
pp. For cast, is not in use.
CASTELLAN
n.A governor or constable of a castle. In Poland, the name of a dignity or charge; a kind of lieutenant of a province, commanding part of a palatinate under a palatine. The castellans are senators, of the lower class, sitting, in the diets, on low seats behind the palatines.
CASTELLANY
n.[See Castle. ] The lordship belonging to a castle; or the extent, of its land and jurisdiction.
CASTELLATED
a. 1. Inclosed in a building, as a fountain or cistern.
2. Adorned with turrets, and battlements, like a castle.
CASTELLATION
n.The act of fortifying a house and rendering it a castle.
CASTER
n. 1. One who throws or casts; one who computes; a calculator; one who calculates fortunes.
2. A small phial or vessel for the table; as a set of casters.
3. A small wheel on a swivel, on which furniture is cast, or rolled, on the floor.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
CASTE
Caste, n. Etym: [Pg. casta race, lineage, fr. L. castus pure, chaste: cf. F. caste, of same origin. ]
1. One of the hereditary classes into which the Hindoos are divided according to the laws of Brahmanism.
Note: The members of the same caste are theoretically of equal rank, and same profession or occupation, and may not eat or intermarry with those not of their own caste. The original are four, viz. , the Brahmans, or sacerdotal order; the Kshatriyas, or soldiers and rulers; the Vaisyas, or husbandmen and merchants; and the Sudras, or laborers and mechanics. Men of no caste are Pariahs, outcasts. Numerous mixed classes, or castes, have sprung up in the progress of time.
2. A separate and fixed order or class of persons in society who chiefly hold intercourse among themselves. The tinkers then formed an hereditary caste. Macaulay. To lose caste, to be degraded from the caste to which one has belonged; to lose social position or consideration.
CASTELLAN
Cas "tel *lan, n. Etym: [OF. castelain, F. châtelain, L. castellanus pertaining to a castle, an occupant of a caste, LL. , a governor of a castle, fr. L. catellum castle, citadel, dim. of castrum fortifled place. See Castle, and cf. Chatelaine. ]
Defn: A goveror or warden of a castle.
CASTELLANY
Cas "tel *la *ny, n.; pl. Castellanies. Etym: [LL. castellania.]
Defn: The lordship of a castle; the extent of land and jurisdiction appertaining to a castle.
CASTELLATED
Cas "tel *la `ted, a. Etym: [LL. castellatus, fr. castellare. See Castle. ]
1. Inclosed within a building; as, a fountain or cistern castellated. [Obs. ] Johnson.
2. Furnished with turrets and battlements, like a castle; built in the style of a castle.
CASTELLATION
Cas `tel *la "tion, n. Etym: [LL. castellation, fr. castellare, fr. L.castellum. See Castle. ]
Defn: The act of making into a castle.
CASTER
CASTER Cast "er, n.
1. One who casts; as, caster of stones, etc. ; a caster of cannon; a caster of accounts.
2. A vial, cruet, or other small vessel, used to contain condiments at the table; as, a set of casters.
3. A stand to hold a set of cruets.
4. A small wheel on a swivel, on which furniture is supported and moved.
New American Oxford Dictionary
caste
caste |kast kæst | ▶noun each of the hereditary classes of Hindu society, distinguished by relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution and of social status: members of the lower castes | a man of high caste. • the system of dividing society into such classes. • any class or group of people who inherit exclusive privileges or are perceived as socially distinct: those educated in private schools belong to a privileged caste. • Entomology (in some social insects ) a physically distinct individual with a particular function in the society. There are four basic classes, or varnas, in Hindu society: Brahman (priest ), Kshatriya (warrior ), Vaishya (merchant or farmer ), and Shudra (laborer ). ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the general sense ‘race, breed ’): from Spanish and Portuguese casta ‘lineage, race, breed, ’ feminine of casto ‘pure, unmixed, ’ from Latin castus ‘chaste. ’
caste Hindu
caste Hin du ▶noun a Hindu who belongs to one of the four main castes.
casteism
caste ism |ˈkastˌizəm ˈkæstˌɪzəm | ▶noun 1 adherence to a caste system. 2 prejudice or antagonism directed against someone of a different caste. DERIVATIVES caste ist adjective
Castel Gandolfo
Cas tel Gan dol fo |ˈkäsˌtel gänˈdôlfō, -ˈdälfō ˌkæstəl ɡɑnˈdɔlfoʊ | the summer residence of the pope, located on the edge of Lake Albano near Rome.
castellan
cas tel lan |ˈkastələn ˈkæstələn | ▶noun historical the governor of a castle. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old Northern French castelain, from medieval Latin castellanus, from Latin castellum (see castle ).
castellated
cas tel lat ed |ˈkastəˌlātid ˈkæs (t )əˌleɪdɪd | ▶adjective having battlements: a castellated tower. • (of a nut or other mechanical part ) having grooves or slots on its upper face. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from medieval Latin castellatus, from Latin castellum (see castle ).
castellations
cas tel la tions |ˌkastəˈlāSHənz ˌkæs (t )əˈleɪʃənz | ▶plural noun defensive or decorative parapets with regularly spaced notches; battlements. • ( castellation ) the use or building of such parapets. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: based on medieval Latin castellare ‘to build castles, ’ from castellum (see castle ).
caste mark
caste mark ▶noun a symbol on the forehead denoting membership of a particular Hindu caste.
caster
cast er |ˈkastər ˈkæstər | ▶noun 1 a person who casts something or a machine for casting something. 2 Fishing a fly pupa used as bait. 3 each of a set of small wheels, free to swivel in any direction, fixed to the legs or base of a heavy piece of furniture so that it can be moved easily. • the angular inclination of a steering pivot or kingpin, esp. that of the front wheel of a vehicle. 4 a small container with holes in the top, esp. one used for sprinkling sugar or pepper.
caster sugar
caster sugar (also castor sugar ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] Brit. finely granulated white or pale golden sugar. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: so named because it was suitable for use in a castor (see castor 1 ( sense 2 )).
Oxford Dictionary
caste
caste |kɑːst | ▶noun each of the hereditary classes of Hindu society, distinguished by relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution and of social status: members of the lower castes | [ mass noun ] : a man of high caste. • [ mass noun ] the system of dividing society into castes. • any class or group of people who inherit exclusive privileges or are perceived as socially distinct: those educated in private schools belong to a privileged caste. • Entomology (in some social insects ) a class of physically distinct individuals with a particular function in the society. There are four basic classes or varnas in Hindu society: Brahman (priest ), Kshatriya (warrior ), Vaisya (merchant or farmer ), and Sudra (labourer ). The lowest class, the scheduled caste (formerly known as untouchables ), fall outside the varna system and have historically suffered extreme discrimination. PHRASES lose caste descend in the caste system, e.g. by taking employment regarded as of lower status. • come to be regarded with less respect; lose status. ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the general sense ‘race, breed ’): from Spanish and Portuguese casta ‘lineage, race, breed ’, feminine of casto ‘pure, unmixed ’, from Latin castus ‘chaste ’.
caste Hindu
caste Hindu ▶noun a Hindu who belongs to one of the four main castes.
casteism
caste |ism |ˈkɑːstɪz (ə )m | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 adherence to a caste system. 2 prejudice or discrimination on the grounds of caste. DERIVATIVES casteist adjective
Castel Gandolfo
Castel Gandolfo |ˌkastɛl ganˈdɒlfəʊ | the summer residence of the pope, situated on the edge of Lake Albano near Rome.
castellan
castellan |ˈkastələn | ▶noun historical the governor of a castle. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old Northern French castelain, from medieval Latin castellanus, from Latin castellum (see castle ).
castellated
castellated |ˈkastəleɪtɪd | ▶adjective having battlements: a castellated gatehouse. • (of a nut or other mechanical part ) having grooves or slots on its upper face. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from medieval Latin castellatus, from Latin castellum (see castle ).
castellations
castellations |ˌkastəˈleɪʃ (ə )nz | ▶plural noun defensive or decorative parapets with regularly spaced notches; battlements. • ( castellation ) [ mass noun ] the use or building of castellations. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: based on medieval Latin castellare ‘to build castles ’, from castellum (see castle ).
Castell-Nedd
Castell-Nedd |ˌkastelˈneð | Welsh name for Neath.
caste mark
caste mark ▶noun a symbol on the forehead denoting membership of a particular Hindu caste.
caster
cast ¦er |ˈkɑːstə | ▶noun 1 a person who casts something or a machine for casting something. 2 Fishing a fly pupa used as bait. 3 variant spelling of castor 1.
caster sugar
caster sugar (also castor sugar ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] Brit. finely granulated white or pale golden sugar. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: so named because it was suitable for use in a castor (see castor 1 ( sense 2 )).
American Oxford Thesaurus
caste
caste noun she could not marry outside her caste: class, social class, social order, rank, level, stratum, echelon, status; dated estate, station.
Oxford Thesaurus
caste
caste noun prohibitions prevent people from marrying outside their caste: class, social class, order, social order, social division, grade, grading, group, grouping, station, stratum, echelon, rank, level, degree, set; place, standing, position, status; Hinduism varna; archaic estate, sphere.
Duden Dictionary
Castel Gandolfo
Cas tel Gan dol fo Eigenname |Cast e l Gand o lfo |italienische Stadt am Albaner See; Sommerresidenz des Papstes
casten
cas ten schwaches Verb Film, Fernsehen |c a sten |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « englisch to cast = besetzen für eine bestimmte Film- oder Fernsehrolle auswählen; Probeaufnahmen von jemandem machen gecastet werden
French Dictionary
castel
castel n. m. nom masculin littéraire Petit château. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les noms suivants: • château, habitation royale ou seigneuriale généralement située à la campagne; • gentilhommière, petit château à la campagne; • manoir, habitation seigneuriale entourée de terres; • palais, résidence d ’un chef d ’État ou d ’un souverain.
Spanish Dictionary
castellana
castellana nombre femenino Copla de cuatro versos de romance octosílabo .
castellanismo
castellanismo nombre masculino 1 Palabra, expresión o giro procedentes del dialecto castellano que se usan en otro idioma o en otras zonas del español :‘barco ’ en catalán es un castellanismo .2 Estima o admiración por la cultura o las tradiciones de las provincias castellanas .
castellanización
castellanización nombre femenino Acción de castellanizar :la repoblación de los nuevos territorios se hizo con gentes de diversas procedencias y lenguas, lo que facilitaría su posterior castellanización .
castellanizar
castellanizar verbo transitivo 1 Imprimir rasgos característicos del idioma castellano a algo; en especial adaptar la ortografía de una palabra extranjera a las normas fonológicas, morfológicas u ortográficas del castellano :la Real Academia Española ha castellanizado ‘water ’ en ‘váter ’;algunos extranjerismos se han castellanizado .SINÓNIMO españolizar .2 Enseñar la lengua castellana a alguien . Conjugación [4 ] como realizar .
castellano, -na
castellano, -na adjetivo 1 Relativo al antiguo reino de Castilla, a las antiguas regiones de Castilla la Vieja y Castilla la Nueva o a las actuales comunidades autónomas españolas de Castilla y León y CastillaLa Mancha, o relativo a sus habitantes :meseta castellana; cortes castellanas; tras la incorporación del reino nazarí de Granada a la Corona castellana, Andalucía quedó dividida en cuatro reinos .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que es de alguno de esos territorios :los castellanos desearon desde siempre independizarse de León .3 nombre masculino Variedad dialectal del latín que se hablaba en el actual territorio de la región española de Cantabria :durante la Edad Media, el castellano se fue extendiendo hacia el centro y el sur de la Península Ibérica al mismo tiempo que adoptaba caracteres propios, dando lugar a la lengua española .4 nombre masculino /adjetivo Lengua románica que se habla en España, en Hispanoamérica y en otras zonas :idioma castellano; el castellano nace en las montañas de Cantabria .SINÓNIMO español .5 Variedad dialectal del español que se habla en el centro de España .6 adjetivo Que tiene relación con esta lengua o con esta variedad dialectal :gramática castellana . VÉASE copla castellana .
castellanohablante
castellanohablante adjetivo /nombre común 1 Que habla castellano como lengua materna o tiene gran dominio de él .SINÓNIMO hispanohablante .2 adjetivo [país, territorio ] Que está habitado por población de habla castellana .SINÓNIMO hispanohablante .
castellano-leonés, -nesa
castellano-leonés, -nesa (también castellanoleonés )adjetivo 1 Relativo a Castilla y León, comunidad autónoma española, o a sus habitantes .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que es de Castilla y León .
castellano-manchego, -ga
castellano-manchego, -ga (también castellanomanchego )adjetivo 1 Relativo a Castilla-La Mancha, comunidad autónoma española, o a sus habitantes .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que es de Castilla-La Mancha .
castellonense
castellonense adjetivo 1 Relativo a Castellón, provincia y ciudad española, o a sus habitantes .2 adjetivo /nombre común [persona ] Que es de Castellón .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
caste
caste /kæst |kɑːst / (! castと同音 ) 名詞 複 ～s /-ts /1 a. U カースト制度 〘インドなどヒンドゥー社会の身分制度; もと司祭, 王族 武士, 庶民, 隷民の四階級が基本 〙.b. C (カースト制度の個々の )階級 , 身分 , カースト ▸ a high [low ] caste 高い [低い ]階級 2 C U (一般に )社会階級 ; 身分制度 ; (制度としての )階級社会 .3 U 社会的地位 [威信 ]▸ lose caste 落ちぶれる 4 C 〘虫 〙(ハチ アリなどの )階級 〘一定の役割分担により社会生活をする昆虫類に見られる 〙.
castellated
cas tel lat ed /kǽstəlèɪtɪd /形容詞 1 〘建 〙城郭 (のような )様式の .2 城の多い .
caster
c á st er 名詞 C 1 (家具 いすなどの )脚輪, キャスター .2 (砂糖 塩 コショウなどの食卓用 )振りかけびん [容器 ].3 (辛子 コショウなどの )薬味びん ; 薬味立て .～́ s ù gar ｟英 ｠グラニュー糖 .
The Wordsmith Dictionary