The Wordsmith Dictionary

Stand ard & Poor's 500 |ˈstandərd ən po͝orz ˈstændərd ən pʊrz faɪv hʌndrəd |(abbr.: S & P 500 ) ▶noun Finance a group of 500 companies whose average daily share prices are used to calculate an index of the day's security prices.

standard assessment task

standard assessment task (abbrev.: SAT ) ▶noun (in the UK ) a standard test given to schoolchildren to assess their progress in a core subject of the national curriculum.

standard-bearer

stand ard-bear er |ˈstændərd ˌbɛrər | ▶noun a soldier who is responsible for carrying the distinctive flag of a unit, regiment, or army. • a leading figure in a cause or movement: the announcement made her a standard-bearer for gay rights.

Standardbred

Stand ard bred |ˈstandərdˌbred ˈstændərdbrɛd |(also standardbred ) ▶noun a horse of a breed able to attain a specified speed, developed esp. for trotting.

standard cost

stand |ard cost ▶noun the estimated cost of a process, resource, or item used in a manufacturing enterprise, entered in an account and compared with the actual cost so that anomalies are readily detectable. DERIVATIVES standard costing noun

standard deviation

stand ard de vi a tion |ˈstændərd ˌdiviˈeɪʃən | ▶noun Statistics a quantity calculated to indicate the extent of deviation for a group as a whole.

standard error

stand ard er ror |ˈstændərd ˈɛrər | ▶noun Statistics a measure of the statistical accuracy of an estimate, equal to the standard deviation of the theoretical distribution of a large population of such estimates.

standard gauge

stand ard gauge ▶noun a railroad gauge of 56.5 inches (1.435 m ), standard in the US, Britain, and many other parts of the world.

Standard Grade

Standard Grade ▶noun (in Scotland ) an examination equivalent to the GCSE.

standardize

stand ard ize |ˈstandərˌdīz ˈstændərˌdaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] cause (something ) to conform to a standard: the editors failed to standardize the spelling of geographic names. • [ no obj. ] (standardize on ) adopt (something ) as one's standard: we could standardize on U.S. equipment. • determine the properties of by comparison with a standard. DERIVATIVES stand ard iz a ble adjective, stand ard i za tion |ˌstandərdiˈzāSHən |noun, stand ard iz er noun

standard lamp

stand |ard lamp ▶noun Brit. a lamp with a tall stem whose base stands on the floor.

standard lens

stand |ard lens ▶noun a camera lens with a focal length approximately equal to the diagonal of the negative (taken as 50 mm for a 35 mm camera ), giving a field of view similar to that of the naked eye.

standard model

stand ard mod el ▶noun (the standard model ) Physics a mathematical description of the elementary particles of matter and the electromagnetic, weak, and strong forces by which they interact.

standard of living

stand ard of liv ing |ˈstændərd əv | ▶noun the degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community.

standard time

stand ard time |ˌstændərd ˈtaɪm | ▶noun a uniform time for places in approximately the same longitude, established in a country or region by law or custom.

standby

stand by |ˈstan (d )ˌbī ˈstæn (d )ˌbaɪ | ▶noun ( pl. standbys ) readiness for duty or immediate deployment: buses were placed on standby for the trip to Washington. • the state of waiting to secure an unreserved place for a journey or performance, allocated on the basis of earliest availability: passengers were obliged to go on standby . • a person waiting to secure such a place. • a person or thing ready to be deployed immediately, esp. if needed as backup in an emergency: a generator was kept as a standby in case of power failure | [ as modifier ] : a standby rescue vessel. • an operational mode of an electrical appliance in which the power is switched on but the appliance is not actually functioning.

stand-down

stand-down |stænd daʊn | ▶noun chiefly Military a period of relaxation after a state of alert.

standee

stand ee |stanˈdē stænˈdi | ▶noun a person who stands, esp. in a passenger vehicle when all the seats are occupied or at a performance or sporting event.

stand-in

stand-in |ˈstænd ˌɪn | ▶noun a person who stands in for another, esp. in a performance; a substitute: his stand-in does all the dancing sequences.

standing

stand ing |ˈstandiNG ˈstændɪŋ | ▶noun 1 position, status, or reputation: their standing in the community | a man of high social standing. • (standings ) the table of scores indicating the relative positions of competitors in a sports contest: she heads the world championship standings. 2 used to specify the length of time that something has lasted or that someone has fulfilled a particular role: an interdepartmental squabble of long standing . ▶adjective [ attrib. ] 1 (of a jump or a start in a running race ) performed from rest or an upright position, without a run-up or the use of starting blocks. 2 remaining in force or use; permanent: he has a standing invitation to visit them | a standing army. 3 (of water ) stagnant or still. 4 (of grain ) not yet reaped and so still erect. 5 Printing (of metal type ) kept set up after use. PHRASES all standing Sailing (chiefly with reference to a boat's stopping ) without time to lower the sails. in good standing in favor or on good terms with someone: the companies wanted to stay in good standing with the government. leave someone /something standing informal be much better or make much faster progress than someone or something else.

standing committee

stand ing com mit tee ▶noun a permanent committee that meets regularly.

standing count

stand ing count |ˈstændɪŋ kaʊnt |(also standing eight count ) ▶noun Boxing a count of eight taken on a boxer who has not been knocked down but who appears temporarily unfit to continue fighting.

standing crop

stand ing crop ▶noun a growing crop, esp. of a grain. • Ecology the total biomass of an ecosystem or any of its components at a given time.

standing joke

stand ing joke ▶noun something that regularly causes amusement or provokes ridicule.

standing order

stand ing or der |ˌstændɪŋ ˈɔrdər | ▶noun 1 an order or ruling governing the procedures of a society, council, or other deliberative body. 2 a military order or ruling that is retained irrespective of changing conditions.

standing ovation

stand ing o va tion ▶noun a period of prolonged applause during which those in the crowd or audience rise to their feet.

standing part

stand ing part ▶noun the end of a rope in a ship's rigging that is made fast, as distinct from the end to be hauled on. • (in knot-tying ) the main part of the rope as opposed to the free end.

standing rigging

stand ing rig ging ▶noun see rigging ( sense 1 ).

Standing Rock

Stand ing Rock a Sioux Indian reservation that straddles the North Dakota –South Dakota border, west of the Missouri River.

standing room

stand ing room |ˈstændɪŋ rum | ▶noun space available for people to stand rather than sit in a vehicle, building, or stadium.

standing stone

stand ing stone |ˈstændɪŋ stoʊn | ▶noun another term for menhir.

standing wave

stand ing wave ▶noun Physics a vibration of a system in which some particular points remain fixed while others between them vibrate with the maximum amplitude. Compare with traveling wave.

standish

stand ish |ˈstandiSH ˈstændɪʃ | ▶noun chiefly historical a stand for holding pens, ink, and other writing equipment. ORIGIN Middle English: commonly held to be from the verb stand + dish, but evidence of such a use of dish is lacking.

Standish, Myles

Stan dish, Myles |ˈstandiSH ˌstændɪʃ | ( c. 1584 –1656 ), American colonist; born in England. He accompanied the Pilgrims to America in 1620 and became the military leader of Plymouth Colony. He is romanticized as the lovelorn suitor in Longfellow's fictional poem The Courtship of Miles Standish (1858 ).

stand of arms

stand of arms ▶noun archaic a complete set of weapons for one man.

stand of colours

stand of col |ours ▶noun Brit. a battalion's flags.

standoff

stand off |ˈstandˌôf, -ˌäf ˈstændɔf | ▶noun a stalemate or deadlock between two equally matched opponents in a dispute or conflict: the 16 -day-old standoff was no closer to being resolved.

stand-off half

stand-off half ▶noun Rugby a half back who forms a link between the scrum half and the three-quarters.

standoffish

stand off ish |ˌstandˈôfiSH, -ˈäfiSH ˈˌstændˈɔfɪʃ | ▶adjective informal distant and cold in manner; unfriendly. DERIVATIVES stand off ish ly adverb, stand off ish ness noun

stand oil

stand oil ▶noun [ mass noun ] linseed oil or another drying oil thickened by heating, used in paints, varnishes, and printing inks.

standout

stand out |ˈstandˌout ˈstændˌaʊt | informal ▶noun a person or thing of exceptional ability or high quality: standouts include the homemade ravioli and the pizzas. ▶adjective [ attrib. ] exceptionally good: he became a standout quarterback in the NFL.

standpipe

stand pipe |ˈstan (d )ˌpīp ˈstæn (d )ˌpaɪp | ▶noun a vertical pipe extending from a water supply, esp. one connecting a temporary tap to the main.

standpoint

stand point |ˈstan (d )ˌpoint ˈstæn (d )ˌpɔɪnt | ▶noun an attitude to or outlook on issues, typically arising from one's circumstances or beliefs: she writes on religion from the standpoint of a believer. • the position from which someone is able to view a scene or an object.

standstill

stand still |ˈstan (d )ˌstil ˈstæn (d )ˌstɪl | ▶noun [ in sing. ] a situation or condition in which there is no movement or activity at all: the traffic came to a standstill .

standstill agreement

stand still a gree ment ▶noun Finance an agreement between two countries in which a debt owed by one to the other is held in abeyance for a specified period. • an agreement between a company and a bidder for the company in which the bidder agrees to buy no more shares for a specified period.

stand-to

stand-to |ˈˌstænd ˈˌtu | ▶noun Military the state of readiness for action or attack. • the formal start to a day of military operations.

stand-up

stand-up |ˈstænd ˌəp |(also standup |ˈstandˌəp |) ▶adjective [ attrib. ] 1 involving, done by, or engaged in by people standing up: a stand-up party. • such that people have to stand rather than sit: a stand-up bar. • (of a comedian ) performing by standing in front of an audience and telling jokes. • (of comedy ) performed in such a way: his stand-up routine depends on improvised observations. 2 informal courageous and loyal in a combative way: he was a stand-up kind of guy. 3 designed to stay upright or erect. ▶noun a comedian who performs by standing in front of an audience and telling jokes. • comedy performed in such a way: he began doing stand-up when he was fifteen. • a brief monologue by a television news reporter.

Oxford Dictionary

stand

stand |stand | ▶verb ( past and past participle stood |stʊd | ) 1 [ no obj., usu. with adverbial of place ] have or maintain an upright position, supported by one's feet: Lionel stood in the doorway | she stood still, heart hammering. • rise to one's feet: the two men stood up and shook hands. • [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] move somewhere in an upright position: she stood aside to let them enter. • [ with obj. and adverbial of place ] place or set in an upright or specified position: don't stand the plant in direct sunlight. 2 [ no obj., with adverbial of place ] (of an object, building, or settlement ) be situated in a particular place or position: the town stood on a hill | the hotel stands in three acres of gardens. • (of a building or other vertical structure ) remain upright and entire rather than fall into ruin or be destroyed: after the storms only one house was left standing. • remain valid or unaltered: my decision stands | he won 31 caps –a record which stood for 42 years. • (especially of a vehicle ) remain stationary: the train now standing at platform 3. • (of a liquid ) collect and remain motionless: soil where water stands in winter. • (especially of food ) rest without disturbance, typically so as to infuse or marinate: pour boiling water over the fruit and leave it to stand for 5 minutes. • [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] (of a ship ) remain on a specified course: the ship was standing north. 3 [ no obj., with complement ] be in a specified state or condition: since mother's death the house had stood empty | sorry, darling —I stand corrected. • adopt a particular attitude towards a matter or issue: students should consider where they stand on this issue. • be of a specified height: Sampson was a small man, standing 5 ft 4 in tall. • (stand at ) be at (a particular level or value ): the budget stood at £2,000 million per annum. • [ no obj., with infinitive ] be in a situation where one is likely to do something: investors stood to lose heavily. • act in a specified capacity: he stood security for the government's borrowings. • (also stand at stud ) [ no obj. ] (of a stallion ) be available for breeding. 4 [ with obj. and often modal ] withstand (an experience or test ) without being damaged: small, stable boats that could stand the punishment of heavy seas | will your cooker stand the strain of the festive season? • [ with modal and usu. negative ] informal be able to endure or tolerate: I can't stand the way Mum talks to him | I can't stand brandy. 5 [ no obj. ] Brit. be a candidate in an election: he stood for parliament in 1968. 6 [ no obj. ] act as umpire in a cricket match. 7 [ usu. with two objs ] provide (food or drink ) for (someone ) at one's own expense: somebody in the bar would stand him a coffee. ▶noun 1 [ usu. in sing. ] an attitude towards a particular issue: the party's tough stand on immigration | his traditionalist stand. • a determined effort to resist or fight for something: this was not the moment to make a stand for independence | we have to take a stand against racism. • an act of holding one's ground against or halting to resist an opposing force: Custer's legendary last stand. • Cricket another term for partnership: they shared a second-wicket stand of 135. 2 a rack, base, or piece of furniture for holding, supporting, or displaying something: a microphone stand. • a small stall or booth in a street, market, or public building from which goods are sold: a hot-dog stand. • chiefly Brit. an upright structure on which an organization displays promotional material at an exhibition. • a raised platform for a band, orchestra, or speaker. 3 the place where someone typically stands or sits: she took her stand in front of the desks. • a place where vehicles, typically taxis, wait for passengers. • (also witness stand ) a witness box: Sergeant Harris took the stand. 4 a large raised tiered structure for spectators, typically at a sporting venue: United's manager watched from the stands. 5 [ usu. in sing. ] a cessation from motion or progress: the train drew to a stand by the signal box. • the mean sea level at a particular period in the past. • the state of the tide at high or low water when there is little change in water level. • each halt made on a touring theatrical production to give one or more performances. 6 a group of growing plants of a specified kind, especially trees: a stand of poplars. 7 S. African a plot of land. [perhaps from Afrikaans standplaas ‘standing place ’.] PHRASES as it stands in its present condition: there are no merits in the Bill as it stands. • (also as things stand ) in the present circumstances: the country would struggle, as it stands, to host the next World Cup. be at a stand archaic be perplexed and unable to take action. it stands to reason see reason. stand and deliver! historical a highwayman's order to hand over money and valuables. stand a chance see chance. stand easy! see easy. stand one's ground maintain one's position, typically in the face of opposition: she stood her ground, refusing to let him intimidate her. stand someone in good stead see stead. stand on me informal, dated rely on me; believe me. stand on one's own ( two ) feet be or become self-reliant or independent. stand out a mile see mile. stand out like a sore thumb see sore. stand pat see pat 2. stand treat dated bear the expense of treating someone to something. stand trial be tried in a court of law. stand up and be counted state publicly one's support for someone or something. will the real —— please stand up informal used rhetorically to indicate that the specified person should clarify their position or reveal their true character: he was so different from the unhappy man of a week ago —would the real Jack Lawrence please stand up? PHRASAL VERBS stand alone be unequalled: when it came to fun Fergus stood alone. stand aside take no action to prevent, or not involve oneself in, something that is happening: the army had stood aside as the monarchy fell. • another way of saying stand down ( sense 1 ) below. stand back withdraw from a situation emotionally in order to view it more objectively. • another way of saying stand aside above. stand by 1 be present while something bad is happening but fail to take any action to stop it: he was beaten to the ground as onlookers stood by. 2 support or remain loyal to (someone ), typically in a time of need: she had stood by him during his years in prison. • adhere to or abide by (something promised, stated, or decided ): the government must stand by its pledges. 3 be ready to deal or assist with something: two battalions were on their way, and a third was standing by. stand down 1 withdraw or resign from a position or office: he stood down as leader of the party. 2 (stand down or stand someone down ) relax or cause to relax after a state of readiness: if something doesn't happen soon, I reckon they'll stand us down. 3 (of a witness ) leave the witness box after giving evidence. stand for 1 be an abbreviation of or symbol for: BBC stands for British Broadcasting Corporation. 2 [ with negative ] informal refuse to endure or tolerate: I won't stand for any nonsense. 3 support (a cause or principle ): we stand for animal welfare. stand in 1 deputize: Brown stood in for the injured Simpson. 2 Nautical sail closer to the shore. stand in with dated be in league or partnership with. stand off 1 move or keep away: the women stood off at a slight distance. 2 Nautical sail further away from the shore. stand someone off 1 keep someone away; repel someone. 2 Brit. another way of saying lay someone off (see lay 1 ). stand on 1 be scrupulous in the observance of: call me Alexander –don't let's stand on formality. 2 Nautical continue on the same course. stand out 1 project from a surface: the veins in his neck stood out. • be easily noticeable: he was one of those men who stood out in a crowd. • be clearly better or more significant than someone or something: four issues stand out as being of crucial importance. 2 persist in opposition or support of something: she stood out against public opinion. stand over 1 stand close to (someone ) so as to watch, supervise, or intimidate them. 2 (stand over or stand something over ) be postponed or postpone to be dealt with at a later date: a number of points were stood over to a further meeting. stand to [ often in imperative ] Military stand ready for an attack, especially one before dawn or after dark. stand up (of an argument, claim, evidence, etc. ) remain valid after close scrutiny or analysis. stand someone up informal fail to keep an appointment with a boyfriend or girlfriend. stand up for speak or act in support of: she learned to stand up for herself . stand up to 1 make a spirited defence against: giving workers the confidence to stand up to their employers. 2 be resistant to the harmful effects of (prolonged use ).DERIVATIVES stander noun ORIGIN Old English standan (verb ), stand (noun ), of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin stare and Greek histanai, also by the noun stead . usage: The use of the past participle stood with the verb ‘to be ’, as in we were stood in a line for hours, is not acceptable in standard English, where the present participle standing should be used instead. See also usage at sit .

stand-alone

stand-alone ▶adjective (of computer hardware or software ) able to operate independently of other hardware or software.

standard

stand |ard |ˈstandəd | ▶noun 1 a level of quality or attainment: their restaurant offers a high standard of service | the government's ambition to raise standards in schools. • a required or agreed level of quality or attainment: half of the beaches fail to comply with European standards | [ mass noun ] : their tap water was not up to standard . • Brit. historical (in elementary schools ) a grade of proficiency tested by examination or the form or class preparing pupils for such a grade. 2 something used as a measure, norm, or model in comparative evaluations: the wages are low by today's standards | the system had become an industry standard. • (standards ) principles of conduct informed by notions of honour and decency: a decline in moral standards. • the prescribed weight of fine metal in gold or silver coins: the sterling standard for silver. • a system by which the value of a currency is defined in terms of gold or silver or both. • a measure for timber, equivalent to 165 cu. ft (4.67 cubic metres ). 3 (especially with reference to jazz or blues ) a tune or song of established popularity. 4 a military or ceremonial flag carried on a pole or hoisted on a rope. • used in names of newspapers: a report in the Evening Standard. 5 a tree or shrub that grows on an erect stem of full height. • a shrub grafted on an erect stem and trained in tree form. • Botany the large, frequently erect uppermost petal of a papilionaceous flower. Also called vexillum. • Botany one of the inner petals of an iris flower, frequently erect. 6 an upright water or gas pipe. ▶adjective 1 used or accepted as normal or average: the standard rate of income tax | it is standard practice in museums to register objects as they are acquired. • (of a size, measure, design, etc. ) regularly used or produced; not special or exceptional: all these doors come in a range of standard sizes. • (of a work, repertoire, or writer ) viewed as authoritative or of permanent value and so widely read or performed: his essays on the interpretation of reality became a standard text. • denoting or relating to the form of a language widely accepted as the usual correct form: speakers of standard English. 2 [ attrib. ] (of a tree or shrub ) growing on an erect stem of full height. • (of a shrub ) grafted on an erect stem and trained in tree form: standard roses. PHRASES raise one's (or the ) standard take up arms; oppose: he is the only one who has dared raise his standard against her. DERIVATIVES standardly adverb ORIGIN Middle English (denoting a flag raised on a pole as a rallying point, the authorized exemplar of a unit of measurement, or an upright timber ): shortening of Old French estendart, from estendre ‘extend ’; in sense 4 of the noun, sense 5 of the noun, sense 6 of the noun, influenced by the verb stand .

Standard & Poor's 500

standard assessment task

standard assessment task (abbrev.: SAT ) ▶noun (in the UK ) a standard test given to schoolchildren to assess their progress in a core subject of the national curriculum.

standard-bearer

standard-bearer ▶noun a soldier who is responsible for carrying the distinctive flag of a unit, regiment, or army. • a leading figure in a cause or movement: the announcement made her a standard-bearer for gay rights.

Standardbred

Stand ¦ard |bred |ˈstandədbrɛd | ▶noun N. Amer. a horse of a breed able to attain a specified speed, developed especially for trotting.

standard cost

standard deviation

stand |ard de ¦vi |ation ▶noun Statistics a quantity expressing by how much the members of a group differ from the mean value for the group.

standard error

stand |ard error ▶noun Statistics a measure of the statistical accuracy of an estimate, equal to the standard deviation of the theoretical distribution of a large population of such estimates.

standard gauge

stand |ard gauge ▶noun a railway gauge of 4 ft 8 1 /2 inches (1.435 m ), standard in Britain and many other parts of the world.

Standard Grade

Standard Grade ▶noun (in Scotland ) an examination equivalent to the GCSE.

standardize

standardize |ˈstandədʌɪz |(also standardise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] cause (something ) to conform to a standard: in quoting from the letters, I have standardized the spelling and punctuation. • [ no obj. ] (standardize on ) adopt (something ) as one's standard: we could standardize on US equipment. • determine the properties of (something ) by comparison with a standard. DERIVATIVES standardizable adjective, standardization |-ˈzeɪʃ (ə )n |noun, standardizer noun

standard lamp

stand |ard lamp ▶noun Brit. a lamp with a tall stem whose base stands on the floor.

standard lens

standard model

stand |ard model ▶noun (the standard model ) Physics a mathematical description of the elementary particles of matter and the electromagnetic, weak, and strong forces by which they interact.

standard of living

stand |ard of liv ¦ing ▶noun the degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community.

standard time

stand |ard time ▶noun [ mass noun ] a uniform time for places in approximately the same longitude, established in a country or region by law or custom.

standard wire gauge

stand |ard wire gauge ▶noun see wire gauge.

standby

stand ¦by |ˈstan (d )bʌɪ | ▶noun ( pl. standbys ) [ mass noun ] 1 readiness for duty or immediate deployment: buses were placed on standby for the journey to London. • [ count noun ] a person or thing ready to be deployed immediately, especially if needed as backup in an emergency: a generator was kept as a standby in case of power failure | [ as modifier ] : a standby rescue vessel. • an operational mode of an electrical appliance in which the power is switched on but the appliance is not actually functioning: switch off the TV at night instead of leaving it on standby . • [ as modifier ] denoting an economic or financial measure prepared for implementation in specified circumstances: a standby credit facility. 2 the state of waiting to secure an unreserved place for a journey or performance, allocated on the basis of earliest availability: passengers were obliged to go on standby . • [ count noun ] a person waiting to secure an unreserved place for a journey or performance.

stand-down

stand-down ▶noun Military a period of relaxation after a state of alert.

standee

standee |stanˈdiː | ▶noun a person who is standing rather than seated, especially in a passenger vehicle.

stand-in

stand-in ▶noun a person who stands in for another, especially in a match or performance; a substitute: [ as modifier ] : a stand-in goalkeeper.

standing

stand |ing |ˈstandɪŋ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 position, status, or reputation: their standing in the community | a man of high social standing. • (standings ) the table of scores indicating the relative positions of competitors in a sporting contest: she heads the world championship standings. 2 the length of time that something has lasted or that someone has fulfilled a role; duration: an inter-departmental squabble of long standing . 3 a stall for cattle and horses. ▶adjective [ attrib. ] 1 (of a jump or a start in a running race ) performed from rest or an upright position, without a run-up or the use of starting blocks. 2 remaining in force or use; permanent: he has a standing invitation to visit them | a standing army. 3 (of water ) stagnant or still. 4 Printing (of metal type ) kept set up after use. PHRASES all standing Sailing (chiefly with reference to a boat's stopping ) without time to lower the sails. in good standing in favour or on good terms with someone: the companies wanted to stay in good standing with the government. leave someone /thing standing informal be much better or make much faster progress than someone or something else: in the personal fitness stakes he left her standing.

standing committee

stand |ing com ¦mit |tee ▶noun a permanent committee that meets regularly.

standing count

standing count (also standing eight count ) ▶noun Boxing a count of eight taken on a boxer who has not been knocked down but who appears temporarily unfit to continue fighting.

standing crop

stand |ing crop ▶noun 1 a growing crop, especially of a cereal. 2 Ecology the total biomass of an ecosystem or any of its components at a given time.

standing joke

stand |ing joke ▶noun something that regularly causes amusement or provokes ridicule.

standing order

stand |ing order ▶noun 1 Brit. an instruction to a bank by an account holder to make regular fixed payments to a particular person or organization. 2 Brit. an order for a commodity placed on a regular basis with a retailer such as a newsagent. 3 an order or ruling governing the procedures of a parliament or other society or council. 4 a military order or ruling that is retained irrespective of changing conditions.

standing ovation

stand |ing ova |tion ▶noun a period of prolonged applause during which the crowd or audience rise to their feet.

standing part

stand |ing part ▶noun the end of a rope or sheet in a ship's rigging which is made fast, as distinct from the end to be hauled on.

standing rigging

stand |ing rig |ging ▶noun see rigging ( sense 1 ).

Standing Rock

Stand ing Rock a Sioux Indian reservation that straddles the North Dakota –South Dakota border, west of the Missouri River.

standing room

stand |ing room ▶noun [ mass noun ] space available for people to stand rather than sit in a passenger vehicle or building.

standing stone

stand |ing stone ▶noun another term for menhir.

standing wave

stand |ing wave ▶noun Physics a vibration of a system in which some particular points remain fixed while others between them vibrate with the maximum amplitude. Compare with travelling wave.

standish

stand |ish |ˈstandɪʃ | ▶noun chiefly historical a stand for holding pens, ink, and other writing equipment. ORIGIN Middle English: commonly held to be from the verb stand + dish, but evidence of such a use of dish is lacking.

Standish, Myles

stand of arms

stand of arms ▶noun archaic a complete set of weapons for one man.

stand of colours

stand of col |ours ▶noun Brit. a battalion's flags.

stand-off

stand-off ▶noun 1 a deadlock between two equally matched opponents in a dispute or conflict: the 16 -day-old stand-off was no closer to being resolved. 2 Rugby short for stand-off half.

stand-off half

stand-off half ▶noun Rugby a half back who forms a link between the scrum half and the three-quarters.

stand-offish

stand-offish |standˈɒfɪʃ | ▶adjective informal distant and cold in manner; unfriendly: he was an arrogant, stand-offish prig. DERIVATIVES stand-offishly adverb, stand-offishness noun

stand oil

stand oil ▶noun [ mass noun ] linseed oil or another drying oil thickened by heating, used in paints, varnishes, and printing inks.

standout

standout |ˈstandaʊt | informal ▶noun a person or thing of exceptional quality or ability: standouts include the home-made ravioli and the pizzas. ▶adjective [ attrib. ] exceptionally good: he became a standout quarterback in the NFL.

standpipe

stand |pipe |ˈstan (d )pʌɪp | ▶noun a vertical pipe extending from a water supply, especially one connecting a temporary tap to the mains.

standpoint

stand |point |ˈstan (d )pɔɪnt | ▶noun an attitude to a particular issue: she writes on religion from the standpoint of a believer. • the position from which someone is able to view a scene or an object.

standstill

standstill |ˈstan (d )stɪl | ▶noun [ in sing. ] a situation or condition in which there is no movement or activity at all: the traffic came to a standstill .

standstill agreement

stand |still agree |ment ▶noun Finance an agreement to maintain the present state of affairs, especially one made between two countries in which a debt owed by one to the other is held in abeyance for a specified period.

stand-to

stand-to ▶noun [ mass noun ] Military the state of readiness for action or attack. • the formal start to a day of military operations.

stand-up

stand-up ▶adjective [ attrib. ] 1 involving, done by, or engaged in by people standing up: a stand-up party. • (of comedy or a comedian ) performed or performing by standing in front of an audience and telling jokes: a stand-up comic | his stand-up routine depends on improvised observations. 2 (of a fight or argument ) involving direct confrontation: she had a stand-up row with her husband. • US informal courageous and loyal in a combative way. 3 designed to stay upright or erect. ▶noun 1 a comedian who performs by standing in front of an audience and telling jokes. • [ mass noun ] stand-up comedy: he began doing stand-up when he was fifteen. • a brief monologue by a television news reporter. 2 a fight or argument involving direct confrontation.

American Oxford Thesaurus

stand

stand verb 1 Lionel stood in the doorway: be on one's feet, be upright, be erect, be vertical. ANTONYMS sit, lie. 2 the men stood up : rise, get /rise to one's feet, get up, straighten up, pick oneself up, find one's feet, be upstanding; formal arise. ANTONYMS sit down, lie down. 3 today a house stands on the site: be, exist, be situated, be located, be positioned, be sited, have been built. 4 he stood the book on the shelf: put, set, set up, erect, up-end, place, position, locate, prop, lean, stick, install, arrange; informal park. 5 my decision stands: remain in force, remain valid /effective /operative, remain in operation, hold, hold good, apply, be the case, exist. 6 her heart could not stand the strain: withstand, endure, bear, put up with, take, cope with, handle, sustain, resist, stand up to. 7 informal I can't stand arrogance: endure, tolerate, bear, put up with, take, abide, support, countenance; informal swallow, stomach; formal brook. ▶noun 1 the party's stand on immigration: attitude, stance, point of view, viewpoint, opinion, way of thinking, outlook, standpoint, position, approach, thinking, policy, line. 2 a stand against tyranny: opposition, resistance, objection, hostility, animosity. 3 a large mirror on a stand: base, support, mounting, platform, rest, plinth, bottom; tripod, rack, trivet. 4 a beer stand: stall, counter, booth, kiosk, tent. 5 a taxi stand: stop, station, park, bay. 6 the train drew to a stand: stop, halt, standstill, dead stop. 7 a stand of trees: copse, thicket, grove, bush, woodlot. PHRASES stand by 1 stand by for further instructions: wait, be prepared, be in (a state of ) readiness, be ready for action, be on full alert, wait in the wings. 2 she stood by her husband: remain /be loyal to, stick with /by, remain /be true to, stand up for, support, back up, defend, stick up for. 3 the government must stand by its pledges: abide by, keep (to ), adhere to, hold to, stick to, observe, comply with. stand down tell the troops to stand down: relax, stand easy, come off full alert. stand for 1 BC stands for British Columbia: mean, be an abbreviation of, represent, signify, denote, indicate, symbolize. 2 informal I won't stand for any nonsense: put up with, endure, tolerate, accept, take, abide, support, countenance; informal swallow, stomach; formal brook. 3 we stand for animal welfare: advocate, champion, uphold, defend, stand up for, support, back, endorse, be in favor of, promote, recommend, urge. stand in during Coach Clement's absence, Mr. Maynard will stand in: deputize, act, act as deputy, substitute, fill in, sit in, do duty, take over, act as locum, be a proxy, cover, hold the fort, step into the breach; replace, relieve, take over from; informal sub, fill someone's shoes, step into someone's shoes, pinch-hit. stand out 1 his veins stood out: project, stick out, bulge (out ), be proud, jut (out ). 2 she stood out in the crowd: be noticeable, be visible, be obvious, be conspicuous, stick out, be striking, be distinctive, be prominent, attract attention, catch the eye, leap out, show up; informal stick /stand out like a sore thumb. stand up 1 after 200 years, his theory still stands up: remain /be valid, be sound, be plausible, hold water, hold up, stand questioning, survive investigation, bear examination, be verifiable. 2 that creep Roger stood up his blind date: fail to keep a date with, fail to meet, fail to keep an appointment with, jilt. stand up for dozens of his students stood up for him at the hearing: support, defend, back, back up, stick up for, champion, promote, uphold, take someone's part, take the side of, side with. stand up to 1 she stood up to her parents: defy, confront, challenge, resist, take on, put up a fight against, argue with, take a stand against. 2 the old house has stood up to the war: withstand, survive, come through (unscathed ), outlast, outlive, weather, ride out, ward off.

standard

standard noun 1 the standard of her work: quality, level, grade, caliber, merit, excellence. 2 a safety standard: guideline, norm, yardstick, benchmark, measure, criterion, guide, touchstone, model, pattern, example, exemplar. 3 a standard to live by: principle, ideal; (standards ) code of behavior, code of honor, morals, scruples, ethics. 4 the regiment's standard: flag, banner, pennant, ensign, color (s ), banderole, guidon; Nautical burgee. ▶adjective 1 the standard way of doing it: normal, usual, typical, stock, common, ordinary, customary, conventional, wonted, established, settled, set, fixed, traditional, prevailing. ANTONYMS unusual, special. 2 the standard work on the subject: definitive, established, classic, recognized, accepted, authoritative, most reliable, exhaustive. WORD TOOLKIT See typical . Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.

standardize

standardize verb teachers have been asked to standardize their final exams: systematize, make consistent, make uniform, make comparable, regulate, normalize, bring into line, equalize, homogenize, regiment.

stand-in

stand-in noun a stand-in for the minister: substitute, replacement, deputy, surrogate, proxy, understudy, locum, supply, fill-in, cover, relief, stopgap; informal temp, pinch-hitter; (body ) double, stuntman. ▶adjective a stand-in goaltender: substitute, replacement, deputy, fill-in, stopgap, supply, surrogate, relief, acting, temporary, provisional, caretaker; informal pinch-hitting.

standing

standing noun 1 his standing in the community: status, rank, ranking, position; reputation, estimation, stature; dated station. 2 a person of some standing: seniority, rank, eminence, prominence, prestige, repute, stature, esteem, importance, account, consequence, influence, distinction; informal clout. 3 a squabble of long standing: duration, existence, continuance, endurance, life, history. ▶adjective 1 standing stones: upright, erect, vertical, plumb, upended, on end, perpendicular; on one's feet. ANTONYMS flat, lying down, seated. 2 standing water: stagnant, still, motionless, static, stationary, dead, slack. ANTONYMS flowing. 3 a standing invitation: permanent, perpetual, everlasting, continuing, abiding, indefinite, open-ended; regular, repeated. ANTONYMS temporary, occasional.

standoff

standoff noun a nuclear standoff: deadlock, stalemate, impasse; draw, tie, dead heat; suspension of hostilities, lull.

standoffish

standoffish adjective informal a standoffish prig: aloof, distant, remote, detached, withdrawn, reserved, uncommunicative, unforthcoming, unapproachable, unresponsive, unfriendly, unsociable, introspective, introverted. ANTONYMS friendly, approachable, sociable.

standpoint

standpoint noun she writes on religion from the standpoint of a believer: point of view, viewpoint, vantage point, attitude, stance, view, opinion, position, way of thinking, outlook, perspective.

standstill

standstill noun negotiations have come to a standstill: halt, stop, dead stop, stand, gridlock.

Oxford Thesaurus

stand

stand verb 1 Lionel stood in the doorway: be on one's feet, be upright, be erect, be vertical. ANTONYMS sit, lie. 2 the two men stood up and shook hands: rise, rise to one's feet, get to one's feet, get up, straighten up, pick oneself up, find one's feet, be upstanding; literary arise. ANTONYMS sit down, lie down. 3 a village once stood there: be, be situated, be located, be positioned, be set, be found, be sited, be established, be perched, sit, perch, nestle. 4 he stood the book on edge: put, set, set up, erect, upend, place, position, locate, situate, prop, lean, plant, stick, install, arrange, dispose, deposit; informal plonk, park. 5 my decision stands: remain in force, remain valid, remain effective, remain operative, remain in operation, hold, hold good, obtain, apply, prevail, reign, rule, hold sway, be the case, exist, be in use. 6 his heart could not stand the strain: withstand, endure, bear, put up with, take, cope with, handle, sustain, resist, stand up to. 7 informal I can't stand brandy: endure, tolerate, bear, put up with, take, abide, suffer, support, brook, countenance, face; informal stick, swallow, stomach, hack, wear. PHRASES stand by two battalions were on their way, and a third was standing by: wait, be prepared, be in (a state of ) readiness, be ready for action, be on full alert, be at battle stations, wait in the wings. ANTONYMS stand down. stand by someone /something 1 she had stood by him during his years in prison: remain /be loyal to, stand up for, support, give one's support to, be supportive of, back, back up, give one's backing to, uphold, defend, come to the defence of, stick up for, champion, take someone's part, take the side of, side with. ANTONYMS abandon. 2 the government must stand by its pledges: abide by, keep (to ), adhere to, hold to, stick to, observe, heed, comply with, act in accordance with. ANTONYMS go back on. stand down no further action was required and all units stood down: relax, stand easy, come off full alert. ANTONYMS stand by. stand for 1 BBC stands for British Broadcasting Corporation: mean, be an abbreviation of, represent, signify, denote, indicate, correspond to, be equivalent to, symbolize; literary betoken. 2 informal I won't stand for any nonsense: put up with, endure, tolerate, allow, accept, take, abide, suffer, support, brook, countenance; informal stick, swallow, stomach, hack, wear. 3 we stand for animal welfare: advocate, champion, uphold, defend, stand up for, support, be in favour of, promote, recommend, urge, back, endorse, sponsor, espouse, push for, work for, campaign for. ANTONYMS oppose. stand in I'll stand in as coach | Brown stood in for the injured Simpson: deputize, act, act as deputy, substitute, act as substitute, act as stand-in, fill in, sit in, do duty, take over, act as understudy, act as locum, do a locum, be a proxy, cover, provide cover, hold the fort, step into the breach; take the place of, do something in someone's place /stead, replace, relieve, take over from, understudy; informal sub, fill someone's shoes /boots, step into someone's shoes /boots; N. Amer. pinch-hit. stand out 1 the veins in his neck stood out: project, stick out, bulge (out ), protrude, jut out, jut, extend, poke out, obtrude; archaic protuberate. ANTONYMS lie flat. 2 in that dress she stood out in the crowd: be noticeable, be noticed, be visible, be seen, be obvious, be conspicuous, stick out, be striking, be distinctive, be prominent, attract attention, catch the eye, leap out, show up; informal stick /stand out a mile, stick /stand out like a sore thumb. ANTONYMS be inconspicuous. stand up he has no proof that would stand up in court: remain /be valid, be sound, be plausible, hold water, hold up, stand questioning, survive investigation, bear examination, be verifiable, be provable, ring true, be convincing. ANTONYMS fall down. stand someone up she threw eggs over his car after he stood her up: fail to keep a date with, fail to meet, fail to keep an appointment with, fail to turn up for, jilt, let down. stand up for someone /something we should stand up for our great tradition of parliamentary democracy: remain /be loyal to, stand by, support, give one's support to, be supportive of, back, back up, give one's backing to, uphold, defend, come to the defence of, stick up for, champion, take someone's part, take the side of, side with. ANTONYMS abandon. stand up to someone /something 1 she had the courage of her convictions and stood up to her parents: defy, confront, challenge, oppose openly, resist, show resistance to, brave, take on, put up a fight against, take a stand against. ANTONYMS give in to. 2 the old house has stood up to the war: withstand, survive, come through (unscathed ), outlast, outlive, weather, ride out. ANTONYMS succumb to. ▶noun 1 I applaud him for his tough stand on human rights: attitude, stance, point of view, viewpoint, opinion, way of thinking, outlook, standpoint, posture, position, angle, perspective, approach, slant, thinking, policy, line, thoughts, ideas, sentiments, feelings. 2 he maintained his stand against tyranny: opposition to, resistance to, objection to, defensive position against, hostility to, animosity towards, disapproval of. 3 a large mirror on a stand: base, support, mounting, platform, rest, plinth, bottom; tripod, rack, trivet, bracket, frame, case, shelf, gripper. 4 a beer stand: stall, booth, kiosk. 5 a taxi stand: rank, station, park, parking place, place, bay. 6 the train drew to a stand by the signal box: stop, halt, standstill, dead stop. 7 a stand of trees: copse, spinney, thicket, grove, coppice, wood; rare boscage.

standard

standard noun 1 the standard of work is very good: quality, level, grade, degree, worth, calibre, merit, excellence. 2 half the beaches fail to comply with European standards: guideline, norm, yardstick, benchmark, gauge, measure, criterion, guide, touchstone, model, pattern, example, exemplar, paradigm, ideal, archetype, specification, requirement, rule, principle, law, canon. 3 offenders against society's standards are punished: principle, rule of living; (standards ) code of behaviour, code of honour, morals, scruples, ethics, ideals. 4 the raising of the regiment's standard will be a particularly poignant moment: flag, banner, pennant, pennon, streamer, ensign, colour (s ), banderole; Brit. pendant; Nautical burgee; in ancient Rome vexillum; rare gonfalon, guidon, labarum. ▶adjective 1 the standard rate of income tax: normal, usual, typical, stock, common, ordinary, customary, conventional, habitual, accustomed, expected, wonted, everyday, regular, routine, day-to-day, daily, established, settled, set, fixed, traditional, quotidian, prevailing. ANTONYMS unusual, special. 2 this book will certainly become the standard work on the subject: definitive, established, classic, recognized, approved, accepted, authoritative, most reliable, most complete, exhaustive, official. WORD TOOLKIT standard See typical . Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.

standardize

standardize verb they attempted to standardize the names of the plants they were growing: systematize, make consistent, make uniform, make comparable, regulate, normalize, bring into line, equalize; homogenize, assimilate, regiment, mass-produce, stereotype; rare methodize.

stand-in

stand-in noun Davies is the obvious stand-in for the injured Cartwright: substitute, replacement, reserve, representative, deputy, surrogate, lieutenant, second, second string, proxy, understudy, double, locum, supply, fill-in, cover, relief, stopgap, standby; informal temp; Latin locum tenens; N. Amer. informal pinch-hitter. ▶adjective a stand-in goalkeeper: substitute, replacement, reserve, deputy, second-string, fill-in, stopgap, supply, surrogate, relief, acting, temporary, provisional, caretaker; N. Amer. informal pinch-hitting.

standing

standing noun 1 his standing in the community: status, rank, ranking, position, social position, station, level, footing, place; repute, reputation, estimation, stature; archaic condition, degree, report. 2 the departmental records officer was a person of some standing: seniority, rank, eminence, prominence, prestige, reputation, good reputation, repute, stature, esteem, illustriousness, importance, account, consequence, influence, weight, sway, distinction, renown, note, notability, noteworthiness; informal clout; dated mark. 3 a squabble of long standing: duration, existence, continuance, endurance, length of time, life, validity. ▶adjective 1 standing stones: upright, erect, vertical, plumb, upended, on end, rearing, straight (up and down ), perpendicular; on one's feet; not yet reaped; Heraldry rampant. ANTONYMS flat, lying down, seated. 2 standing water: stagnant, still, motionless, immobile, inert, lifeless, dead, slack, static, stationary. ANTONYMS flowing. 3 a standing invitation: permanent, perpetual, everlasting, continuing, abiding, constant, fixed, indefinite, open-ended; regular, repeated. ANTONYMS temporary, occasional.

stand-off

stand-off noun Europe has shown that it is possible to live with a nuclear stand-off: deadlock, stalemate, impasse, standstill, dead end, draw, tie, dead heat.

stand-offish

stand-offish adjective informal an arrogant, stand-offish prig: aloof, distant, remote, detached, impersonal, withdrawn, reserved, uncommunicative, unforthcoming, unapproachable, unfriendly, unsociable, cool, chilly, cold, haughty, disdainful, uninvolved, unresponsive, indifferent, unconcerned, preoccupied, abstracted; introspective, introvert, introverted; rare Olympian. ANTONYMS friendly, approachable, sociable.

standpoint

standpoint noun she writes on religion from the standpoint of a believer: point of view, viewpoint, vantage point, attitude, stance, stand, view, opinion, position, way of thinking, frame of mind, outlook, perspective, angle, slant.

standstill

standstill noun the traffic came to a standstill: halt, stop, dead stop, stand.

Duden Dictionary

stand

stand |st a nd | stehen

Stand

Stand Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a nd |der Stand; Genitiv: des Stand [e ]s, Stände mittelhochdeutsch stant = das Stehen, Ort des Stehens, althochdeutsch in: firstand = Verstand, urstand = Auferstehung, zu mittelhochdeutsch standen, althochdeutsch stantan = stehen, stehen 1 a ohne Plural das aufrechte Stehen [auf den Füßen ] einen, keinen sicheren Stand auf der Leiter haben | Turnen vom Reck in den Stand springen auf dem Boden in aufrechter Haltung zum Stehen kommen | figurativ umgangssprachlich keinen guten Stand bei jemandem haben es schwer bei jemandem haben | figurativ umgangssprachlich bei jemandem, gegen jemanden einen harten, schweren, keinen leichten Stand haben sich nur schwer behaupten, durchsetzen können aus dem Stand [heraus ] umgangssprachlich Stegreif b ohne Plural das Stillstehen, das Sich-nicht-Bewegen aus dem Stand (ohne Anlauf ) auf die Bank springen | Fußball aus dem Stand spielen sich den Ball zuspielen, ohne die Position zu ändern | den Motor im Stand laufen lassen | figurativ die neue Partei hat aus dem Stand [heraus ] (gleich bei ihrer ersten Teilnahme an einer Wahl ) die Fünfprozenthürde genommen 2 a Plural selten Platz zum Stehen; Standplatz der Stand eines Jägers, Beobachters | ein Stand für Taxen b Kurzwort für: Schießstand c Kurzwort für: Führerstand den Stand bitte nicht betreten 3 a [für eine begrenzte Zeit ] entsprechend her-, eingerichtete Stelle (z. B. mit einem Tisch ), an der etwas [zum Verkauf ] angeboten wird ein Stand mit Blumen, Gewürzen | die Händler bauten ihre Stände ab | der Bäcker hat auch einen Stand auf dem Markt | kommen Sie auf der Messe zu unserem Stand , an unseren Stand | ein Stand mit Informationsmaterial b kleiner, abgeteilter Raum eines Stalls; Box 4 a ohne Plural im Ablauf einer Entwicklung zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt erreichte Stufe der damalige Stand der Technik, der Forschung | der augenblickliche, jetzige Stand der Geschäfte lässt das nicht zu | das Lexikon ist nicht [mehr ] auf dem neuesten Stand | etwas auf den neuesten Stand , den Stand von 2001 bringen | bei diesem Stand der Dinge würde ich davon abraten | jemanden laufend über den Stand der Verhandlungen, des Spiels informieren b ohne Plural Beschaffenheit, Verfassung, Zustand, in dem sich jemand, etwas zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt befindet das Auto, die Wohnung ist gut im Stand [e ]/in gutem Stand [e ] | etwas wieder in den alten, in einen ordnungsgemäßen Stand [ver ]setzen außer Stand [e ] außerstand [e ] im Stand [e ] imstande in Stand instand in den [heiligen ] Stand der Ehe treten gehoben heiraten zu Stand [e ] zustande c ohne Plural zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt erreichter Wert, gemessene Menge, Größe, Höhe o. Ä. der letzte, derzeitige Stand des Kontos | der Stand der [Wert ]papiere, der Aktien [kurse ], des Dollars ist gut | den Stand des Thermometers ablesen | den Stand des Motoröls kontrollieren | den Stand der Finanzen prüfen | das Hochwasser hatte seinen höchsten Stand noch nicht erreicht | der Stand der Sonne [am Himmel ]5 a Kurzwort für: Familienstand bitte Namen und Stand angeben b Kurzwort für: Berufsstand der Stand der Arbeiter | dem Stand der Kaufleute, der Handwerker angehören c gegenüber anderen verhältnismäßig abgeschlossene Gruppe, Schicht in einer hierarchisch gegliederten Gesellschaft 1 der Stand des Adels, der Geistlichkeit | der geistliche Stand | die unteren, niederen, höheren Stände | Leute gebildeten Standes | sie hat unter ihrem Stand geheiratet | ein Mann von Stand (Adliger )der dritte Stand Geschichte das Bürgertum neben Adel und Geistlichkeit nach französisch le tiers état d Pluraletantum Vertreter der Stände 5c in staatlichen, politischen Körperschaften des Mittelalters und der frühen Neuzeit 6 schweizerisch Kanton 7 Jägersprache Bestand an Wild im Revier 8 Kurzwort für: Blütenstand

Standard

Stan dard Substantiv, maskulin oder Substantiv, Neutrum Jazzjargon , der oder das |ˈstændəd |der Standard oder das Standard; Genitiv: des Standards, Plural: die Standards immer wieder gern gespieltes Musikstück (einer bestimmten Stilrichtung o. Ä.)

Standard

Stan dard Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndard ˈʃt …auch ˈst …|der Standard; Genitiv: des Standards, Plural: die Standards englisch standard, eigentlich = Standarte, Fahne (einer offiziellen Institution ) < altfranzösisch estandart, Standarte 1 etwas, was als mustergültig, modellhaft angesehen wird und wonach sich anderes richtet; Richtschnur, Maßstab, Norm verbindliche, international festgelegte Standards | neue Standards setzen 2 im allgemeinen Qualitäts - und Leistungsniveau erreichte Höhe ein hoher Standard der Technik | der soziale Standard der Industriegesellschaft | einen höheren Standard erreichen | die Waschmaschine gehört heute zum Standard (zur Grundausrüstung ) eines Haushalts 3 Fachsprache Normal 1 4 Münzkunde (gesetzlich festgelegter ) Feingehalt einer Münze

Standardabweichung

Stan dard ab wei chung Substantiv, feminin Statistik , die |St a ndardabweichung |mittlere Abweichung der Streuung

Standardaktie

Stan dard ak tie Substantiv, feminin Börsenwesen , die |St a ndardaktie |Aktie eines großen, bekannten Unternehmens, die die Grundlage für den Aktienindex bildet und deren Kursentwicklung als repräsentativ für das Börsengeschehen gilt

Standardausrüstung

Stan dard aus rüs tung Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardausrüstung |allgemein übliche und gängige Ausrüstung

Standardbrief

Stan dard brief Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndardbrief |einer bestimmten Norm entsprechender Brief mit bestimmten Mindest- und Höchstmaßen und einem bestimmten Höchstgewicht wie viel kostet ein Standardbrief [in die Schweiz ]? | etwas als Standardbrief schicken

standarddeutsch

stan dard deutsch Adjektiv Sprachwissenschaft |st a ndarddeutsch |zum Standarddeutschen gehörend, in der deutschen Standardsprache

Standarddeutsch

Stan dard deutsch Substantiv, Neutrum Sprachwissenschaft , das Standarddeutsche |St a ndarddeutsch |deutsche Standardsprache

Standarddeutsche

Stan dard deut sche Substantiv, Neutrum nur mit bestimmtem Artikel Sprachwissenschaft , das Standarddeutsch |St a ndarddeutsche |deutsche Standardsprache

Standardfarbe

Stan dard far be Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardfarbe |

Standardform

Stan dard form Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardform |

Standardisation

Stan dar di sa ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Standardisati o n |die Standardisation; Genitiv: der Standardisation, Plural: die Standardisationen Standardisierung

standardisieren

stan dar di sie ren schwaches Verb |standardis ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « englisch to standardize, zu: standard, Standard [nach einem genormten Muster ] vereinheitlichen; normen Leistungen standardisieren | standardisierte Bauelemente

Standardisierung

Stan dar di sie rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Standardis ie rung |die Standardisierung; Genitiv: der Standardisierung, Plural: die Standardisierungen 1 das Standardisieren 2 das Standardisiertsein

Standardkalkulation

Stan dard kal ku la ti on Substantiv, feminin Wirtschaft , die |St a ndardkalkulation |

Standardklasse

Stan dard klas se Substantiv, feminin Sport , die |St a ndardklasse |

Standardkosten

Stan dard kos ten Pluralwort Wirtschaft , die |St a ndardkosten |Pluraletantum unter bestimmten normierten Gesichtspunkten ermittelte und in die Plankostenrechnung einbezogene Kosten

Standardkostenrechnung

Stan dard kos ten rech nung Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardkostenrechnung |

Standardlösung

Stan dard lö sung Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardlösung |

standardmäßig

stan dard mä ßig Adjektiv |st a ndardmäßig |zum Standard gehörend, den Standard betreffend standardmäßige Funktionen | der Wagen ist standardmäßig mit einer Klimaanlage ausgestattet

Standardmodell

Stan dard mo dell Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndardmodell |vgl. Standardausrüstung

Standardpapiere

Stan dard pa pie re Pluralwort Börsenwesen , die |St a ndardpapiere |Pluraletantum Aktien der wichtigsten Gesellschaften, die am meisten gehandelt werden

Standardpreis

Stan dard preis Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndardpreis |

Standardprogramm

Stan dard pro gramm Substantiv, Neutrum , das Programm, das dem Standard 2 entspricht

Standardqualität

Stan dard qua li tät Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardqualität |(von Waren und Dienstleistungen ) allgemein übliches Qualitätsniveau bei der Auflösung bietet der Drucker nur Standardqualität

Standardsituation

Stan dard si tu a ti on Substantiv, feminin Ballspiele, besonders Fußball , die |St a ndardsituation |Spielsituation mit standardisiertem Ablauf z. B. Freistoß, Eckstoß ein Tor aus einer Standardsituation heraus erzielen

Standardsoftware

Stan dard soft ware Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndardsoftware |nicht an die speziellen Bedürfnisse einzelner Branchen o.Ä. angepasste Anwendungssoftware für Aufgaben, die überall auf gleiche oder sehr ähnliche Weise bewältigt werden müssen z. B. Textverarbeitungs- und Datenbankprogramme

Standardsprache

Stan dard spra che Substantiv, feminin Sprachwissenschaft , die |St a ndardsprache | Hochsprache

standardsprachlich

stan dard sprach lich Adjektiv Sprachwissenschaft |st a ndardsprachlich |zur Standardsprache gehörend, in der Standardsprache standardsprachliche Wörter, Formen, Lautungen | sich standardsprachlich ausdrücken

Standardtanz

Stan dard tanz Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndardtanz |meist im Plural für den Turniertanz festgelegter Tanz langsamer Walzer, Tango, Slowfox, Wiener Walzer oder Quickstepp

Standardwerk

Stan dard werk Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndardwerk |grundlegendes Werk (eines Fachgebiets )

Standardwert

Stan dard wert Substantiv, maskulin Börsenwesen , der |St a ndardwert |Aktie eines großen, bekannten Unternehmens

Standardwerte

Stan dard wer te Pluralwort Börsenwesen , die |St a ndardwerte |Pluraletantum Standardpapiere

Standarte

Stan dar te Substantiv, feminin , die |Stand a rte ʃt …|die Standarte; Genitiv: der Standarte, Plural: die Standarten mittelhochdeutsch stanthart < altfranzösisch estandart = Sammelplatz der Soldaten; Feldzeichen, aus dem Germanischen 1 a Militär früher [kleine, viereckige ] Fahne einer Truppe bei der Standarte bleiben veraltet dem Ehemann treu bleiben b [kleine, viereckige ] Fahne als Hoheitszeichen eines Staatsmannes (z. B. am Auto )2 nationalsozialistisch (in SA und SS ) etwa einem Regiment entsprechende Organisationseinheit 3 Jägersprache (bei Fuchs und Wolf ) Schwanz

Standartenführer

Stan dar ten füh rer Substantiv, maskulin nationalsozialistisch , der |Stand a rtenführer |Befehlshaber einer Standarte 2

Standartenträger

Stan dar ten trä ger Substantiv, maskulin , der |Stand a rtenträger |

Standbein

Stand bein Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndbein |a besonders Sport Bein, auf dem jemand steht b Kunstwissenschaft (im klassischen Kontrapost ) die Hauptlast des Körpers tragendes Bein figurativ das Unternehmen hat ein weiteres Standbein (eine Filiale ) im Ausland

Standbild

Stand bild Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndbild |1 Statue 2 Film Standfoto 3 Elektronik (bei der Wiedergabe von Aufzeichnungen auf Videoband ) für längere Zeit auf dem Bildschirm bleibendes, nicht bewegtes einzelnes Bild

Standbox

Stand box Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndbox |Standlautsprecher

Stand-by

Stand-by , Stand by Substantiv, Neutrum , das Standby |ˈstændba͜i stændˈba͜i ˈstændba͜i stændˈba͜i |das Stand-by; Genitiv: des Stand-by [s ], Plural: die Stand-bys das Standby; Genitiv: des Standby [s ], Plural: die Standbys englisch stand-by = Ersatz; Entlastungsflugzeug, zu: to stand by = sich bereithalten 1 Flugreise (zu verbilligtem Preis ) mit Platzvergabe nach einer Warteliste, in die sich die Fluggäste vor der Abflugzeit eintragen 2 Elektronik Schaltung 1a , bei der ein Gerät auf die Fernbedienung anspricht, im Übrigen aber abgeschaltet ist den Fernseher auf Stand-by schalten

Stand-by-Betrieb

Stand-by-Be trieb , Stand by be trieb Substantiv, maskulin Elektronik , der Standbybetrieb Betriebsart, bei der ein Gerät auf die Fernbedienung anspricht, im Übrigen aber abgeschaltet ist im Stand-by-Betrieb braucht das Gerät nur wenig Strom

Ständchen

Ständ chen Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St ä ndchen |das Ständchen; Genitiv: des Ständchens, Plural: die Ständchen weil im Stehen gespielt oder gesungen wird 1 Verkleinerungsform zu Stand 2 Musik, die jemandem aus einem besonderen Anlass dargebracht wird, z. B. um ihn zu ehren oder ihm eine Freude zu machen jemandem ein Ständchen bringen

stände

stän de stehen |st ä nde |

Stande

Stan de Substantiv, feminin landschaftlich , die Standen |St a nde |die Stande; Genitiv: der Stande, Plural: die Standen Fass; Bottich

Stände

Stän de Pluralwort , die |St ä nde |Plural ständische Volksvertretung

Ständegesellschaft

Stän de ge sell schaft Substantiv, feminin Geschichte , die |St ä ndegesellschaft |Gesellschaftsform (besonders im Mittelalter ), die durch die hierarchische Ordnung rechtlich, politisch und religiös begründeter und differenzierter Stände 5c gekennzeichnet ist

Ständekammer

Stän de kam mer Substantiv, feminin , die |St ä ndekammer |

Standen

Stan den Substantiv, maskulin landschaftlich , der Stande |St a nden |Fass; Bottich

Ständeordnung

Stän de ord nung Substantiv, feminin Geschichte , die |St ä ndeordnung |(im Ständestaat ) gesellschaftliche Ordnung nach Ständen

Ständeorganisation

Stän de or ga ni sa ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |St ä ndeorganisation |Standesorganisation

Stander

Stan der Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a nder |1 dreieckige [oder gezackte ] Flagge (als Hoheits- oder Signalzeichen ) der Stander am Wagen des Ministerpräsidenten | das Schiff führt keinen Stander , hat einen blau-grünen Stander gesetzt 2 Seemannssprache (für einen bestimmten Zweck hergerichtetes ) Stück Tau oder Draht

Ständer

Stän der Substantiv, maskulin , der |St ä nder |der Ständer; Genitiv: des Ständers, Plural: die Ständer spätmittelhochdeutsch stander, stentner, spätalthochdeutsch stanter = Stellfass, zu althochdeutsch stantan, Stand ; mittelniederdeutsch stander, stender = Pfosten 1 auf verschiedene Art konstruiertes, frei stehendes Gestell; Vorrichtung, die dazu dient, etwas daran aufzuhängen, etwas aufrecht hineinzustellen o. Ä. z. B. Kleider-, Notenständer den Mantel an den Ständer (Kleiderständer ) hängen | die Noten liegen auf dem Ständer (Notenständer ) | das Fahrrad in den Ständer (Fahrradständer ) stellen 2 Jägersprache (beim nicht im Wasser lebenden Federwild ) Bein und Fuß 3 umgangssprachlich erigierter Penis einen Ständer bekommen, haben 4 Bauwesen senkrecht stehender Balken [im Fachwerk ]5 Elektrotechnik fest stehender, elektromagnetisch wirksamer Teil einer elektrischen Maschine

Ständerat

Stän de rat Substantiv, maskulin schweizerisch , der |St ä nderat |a ohne Plural Vertretung der Kantone in der Bundesversammlung b Mitglied des Ständerats a

Ständerätin

Stän de rä tin Substantiv, feminin , die |St ä nderätin |weibliche Form zu Ständerat b

Ständerecht

Stän de recht Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St ä nderecht |

Ständerlampe

Stän der lam pe Substantiv, feminin schweizerisch , die |St ä nderlampe |Stehlampe

Ständerpilz

Stän der pilz Substantiv, maskulin , der |St ä nderpilz |in vielen Arten über die ganze Erde verbreiteter Pilz, der seine Sporen auf speziellen Fruchtkörpern bildet, die auf dafür bestimmten Trägern wachsen

Standesamt

Stan des amt Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndesamt |Behörde, die Geburten, Eheschließungen, Todesfälle o. Ä. beurkundet

standesamtlich

stan des amt lich Adjektiv |st a ndesamtlich |durch das Standesamt, den Standesbeamten [vollzogen ] die standesamtliche Eheschließung, Trauung findet morgen statt | standesamtlich getraut werden

Standesbeamter

Stan des be am ter substantiviertes Adjektiv, maskulin vgl. Beamter Beamter, dem Beurkundungen, Eintragungen o. Ä. auf dem Standesamt obliegen

Standesbeamtin

Stan des be am tin Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndesbeamtin |weibliche Form zu Standesbeamter

standesbewusst

stan des be wusst Adjektiv |st a ndesbewusst |sich der Zugehörigkeit zu einem bestimmten Stand 5b 5b, c bewusst und entsprechend handelnd und sich verhaltend

Standesbewusstsein

Stan des be wusst sein Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndesbewusstsein |Gefühl der Zugehörigkeit zu einem Stand 5b 5b, c

Standesdünkel

Stan des dün kel Substantiv, maskulin abwertend , der |St a ndesdünkel |aufgrund von jemandes Zugehörigkeit zu einem bestimmten Stand 5b 5b, c vorhandener Dünkel

standesgemäß

stan des ge mäß Adjektiv |st a ndesgemäß |dem [höheren ] gesellschaftlichen Stand, Status entsprechend eine standesgemäße Heirat | als [nicht ] standesgemäß gelten | standesgemäß auftreten

Standesherr

Stan des herr Substantiv, maskulin Geschichte , der |St a ndesherr |Angehöriger bestimmter Gruppen des hohen Adels (nach 1806 der mediatisierten Reichsstände mit besonderen Privilegien )

standesherrlich

stan des herr lich Adjektiv Geschichte |st a ndesherrlich |die Standesherren betreffend, zu ihnen gehörend, ihnen gehörend standesherrliche Besitzungen

Standeskultur

Stan des kul tur Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndeskultur |spezifische Kultur eines Standes 5c

Standesorganisation

Stan des or ga ni sa ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndesorganisation |organisierter Zusammenschluss von Angehörigen eines Standes

Standesperson

Stan des per son Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndesperson |Person hohen Standes 5c

Standespflicht

Stan des pflicht Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndespflicht |mit der Zugehörigkeit zu einem Stand 5b 5b, c verbundene Pflicht

Standesprivileg

Stan des pri vi leg Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndesprivileg |meist im Plural Privileg aufgrund der Zugehörigkeit zu einem höheren Stand 5c

Standesrecht

Stan des recht Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndesrecht |

Standesregister

Stan des re gis ter Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndesregister |

Standesschranke

Stan des schran ke Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndesschranke |meist im Plural Schranke, Unterschied zwischen den Ständen 5c

Ständestaat

Stän de staat Substantiv, maskulin Geschichte , der |St ä ndestaat |(im späten Mittelalter und der frühen Neuzeit in Europa ) Staatsform, in der die hohen Stände 5c unabhängige Herrschaftsgewalt und politische Rechte innehaben

Standesunterschied

Stan des un ter schied Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndesunterschied |meist im Plural Unterschied zwischen den Ständen 5c

Standesvertretung

Stan des ver tre tung Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndesvertretung | Vertretung 3a eines Berufsstandes

Standeszugehörigkeit

Stan des zu ge hö rig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndeszugehörigkeit |Zugehörigkeit zu einem Stand 5b 5b, c

Ständetag

Stän de tag Substantiv, maskulin früher , der |St ä ndetag |

standfest

stand fest Adjektiv |st a ndfest |1 fest, sicher stehend eine standfeste Leiter 2 Technik (von Materialien ) einer längeren Belastung standhaltend standfeste Stähle

Standfestigkeit

Stand fes tig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndfestigkeit |1 fester, sicherer Stand einer Getreidesorte größere Standfestigkeit anzüchten | figurativ umgangssprachlich mit seiner Standfestigkeit ist es nicht weit her er verträgt nicht viel Alkohol 2 Standhaftigkeit

Standfläche

Stand flä che Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndfläche |1 Fläche, auf der etwas steht für dieses Möbel haben wir keine geeignete Standfläche 2 Fläche, Seite eines Gegenstandes, auf der er steht Gläser mit einer kleinen Standfläche

Standfoto

Stand fo to Substantiv, Neutrum oder Substantiv, feminin Film , das oder die |St a ndfoto |das, schweizerisch auch: die Standfoto (bei Filmaufnahmen ) Foto, das Kostümierung und Arrangement jeder Kameraeinstellung festhält

Standfuß

Stand fuß Substantiv, maskulin , der 1 Fuß 2 , auf dem etwas steht 2 besonders Sport Fuß 1a , auf dem jemand steht

Standfußball

Stand fuß ball Substantiv, maskulin umgangssprachlich , der |St a ndfußball |

Standfußballspiel

Stand fuß ball spiel Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndfußballspiel |auf dem Boden stehendes Spielgerät, bei dem mit kleinen Figuren, die auf Drehstangen angebracht und Fußballspielern nachgebildet sind, eine Kugel auf einer Spielfläche so getroffen werden muss, dass sie ins Tor des Gegners rollt

Standgas

Stand gas Substantiv, Neutrum Kfz-Technik , das |St a ndgas | Gas 3a , das in einem Kraftfahrzeug dem Motor zusätzlich [im Stand ] zugeführt wird

Standgebühr

Stand ge bühr Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndgebühr |für die Errichtung eines Verkaufsstandes zu entrichtende Gebühr

Standgeld

Stand geld Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndgeld |für die gewerbliche Teilnahme an einem Markt, die Errichtung eines [Verkaufs ]standes zu entrichtende Gebühr das Standgeld erhöhen | Standgeld zahlen müssen

Standgericht

Stand ge richt Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndgericht |rasch einberufenes Militärgericht, das Standrecht ausübt

Standglas

Stand glas Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndglas |Plural Standgläser Messzylinder

standhaft

stand haft Adjektiv |st a ndhaft |trotz Versuchungen, Hindernissen o. Ä. fest zu seinem Entschluss stehend; beharrlich im Erdulden, Handeln o. Ä. ein standhafter Mensch | standhaft bleiben | sich standhaft weigern [etwas zu tun ]

Standhaftigkeit

Stand haf tig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndhaftigkeit |die Standhaftigkeit; Genitiv: der Standhaftigkeit standhaftes Wesen, Verhalten

standhalten

stand hal ten starkes Verb |st a ndhalten |starkes Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 trotz Belastung nicht brechen, nicht nachgeben die Tür hielt dem Anprall nicht stand | die Deiche haben [der Sturmflut ] standgehalten | figurativ einer Kritik, der seelischen Belastung standhalten 2 bestehen können (vor etwas ) den Angriffen des Gegners [nur mühsam ] standhalten | sie hielten stand, bis Verstärkung kam | jemandes Blick [en ] standhalten (nicht ausweichen )

Standheizung

Stand hei zung Substantiv, feminin Kfz-Technik , die |St a ndheizung |auch bei stehendem Motor funktionierende zusätzliche Heizung für den Betrieb im stehenden Fahrzeug

ständig

stän dig Adjektiv |st ä ndig |1 sehr häufig, regelmäßig oder [fast ] ununterbrochen wiederkehrend, andauernd ihre ständige Nörgelei | in ständiger Angst leben | wir haben ständig Ärger mit ihm | er kommt ständig zu spät 2 a eine bestimmte Tätigkeit dauernd ausübend ein Stab ständiger Mitarbeiter | der ständige Ausschuss tagte b dauernd, sich nicht ändernd, fest unser ständiger Wohnsitz

Standing

Stan ding Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈstændɪŋ |das Standing; Genitiv: des Standings englisch standing, zu: to stand = stehen Rang, Ansehen

Standing Ovations

Stan ding Ova tions Pluralwort , die |ˈstændɪŋ oʊˈveɪʃənz |Pluraletantum englisch standing ovation (Singular ), aus: standing = stehend und ovation = Ovation im Stehen dargebrachte Ovationen das Publikum verabschiedete den Dirigenten mit Standing Ovations

ständisch

stän disch Adjektiv |st ä ndisch |1 die Stände 5c betreffend; von den Ständen herrührend die ständische Ordnung, Gesellschaft 2 schweizerisch aus den Ständen 6 kommend, sie betreffend ständische Kommissionen

Standl

Standl Substantiv, Neutrum bayrisch, österreichisch , das |St a ndl |das Standl; Genitiv: des Standls, Plural: die Standl [n ] Verkaufsstand

Standlampe

Stand lam pe Substantiv, feminin schweizerisch , die |St a ndlampe |Stehlampe

Standleitung

Stand lei tung Substantiv, feminin besonders Rundfunktechnik , die |St a ndleitung |für eine gewisse Zeit oder auf Dauer gemietete Telefonleitung zwischen zwei festen Punkten (z. B. zwei Rundfunkstudios )

Standler

Stand ler Substantiv, maskulin österreichisch , der |St a ndler |zu Standl Inhaber eines Verkaufsstandes; Verkäufer an einem Verkaufsstand

Standlerin

Stand le rin Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndlerin |weibliche Form zu Standler

Standleuchte

Stand leuch te Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndleuchte |Parkleuchte

Standlicht

Stand licht Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndlicht |das Standlicht < Plural: -er > verhältnismäßig schwache Beleuchtung 1a eines Kraftfahrzeugs, die beim Parken im Dunkeln eingeschaltet wird

Standmiete

Stand mie te Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndmiete |Standgeld

Standort

Stand ort Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndort |der Standort < Plural: -e > 1 Ort, Punkt, an dem jemand, etwas steht, sich befindet der Standort eines Betriebes | seinen Standort wechseln | diese Pflanze braucht einen sonnigen Standort | figurativ jemandes politischen Standort kennen 2 Militär Ort, in dem Truppenteile, militärische Dienststellen, Einrichtungen und Anlagen ständig untergebracht sind; Garnison 1 3 Wirtschaft geografischer Ort, Raum (z. B. Stadt, Region, Land ), wo oder von wo aus eine bestimmte wirtschaftliche Aktivität stattfindet die Firma will den Standort Frankfurt aufgeben, sucht einen neuen Standort

Standortbestimmung

Stand ort be stim mung Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndortbestimmung |Bestimmung des Standorts 1 figurativ die Partei nimmt eine neue Standortbestimmung vor (legt ihren politischen Standpunkt neu fest )

Standortfaktor

Stand ort fak tor Substantiv, maskulin Wirtschaft , der |St a ndortfaktor |Faktor, der für die Wahl eines Standorts 3 für einen industriellen Betrieb o. Ä. maßgebend ist

Standortfrage

Stand ort fra ge Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndortfrage |den Standort betreffende Frage 2

Standortkommandant

Stand ort kom man dant Substantiv, maskulin Militär früher , der |St a ndortkommandant |Standortältester ein Befehl des Standortkommandanten

Standortnachteil

Stand ort nach teil Substantiv, maskulin besonders Wirtschaft , der |St a ndortnachteil |Nachteil, der sich aus dem Standort 3 , besonders einer Fabrik o. Ä., ergibt

Standortvorteil

Stand ort vor teil Substantiv, maskulin besonders Wirtschaft , der |St a ndortvorteil |vgl. Standortnachteil

Standortwechsel

Stand ort wech sel Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndortwechsel |Wechsel des Standorts 1 die Pflanze hat den Standortwechsel gut überstanden | die Firma plant einen Standortwechsel

Standpauke

Stand pau ke Substantiv, feminin umgangssprachlich , die |St a ndpauke |ursprünglich studentensprachliche Verstärkung von Standrede, eigentlich = im Stehen angehörte, kurze (Grab )rede Strafpredigt jemandem eine Standpauke halten

Standplatz

Stand platz Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndplatz | Stand 2a

Standpunkt

Stand punkt Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndpunkt |1 selten Stand 2a von diesem Standpunkt aus hat man einen guten Rundblick | figurativ vom wissenschaftlichen, politischen Standpunkt aus 2 bestimmte Einstellung, mit der man etwas sieht, beurteilt einen vernünftigen, überholten Standpunkt vertreten, haben | auf dem Standpunkt stehen, sich auf den Standpunkt stellen, dass … | das ist doch kein Standpunkt ! (so darf man doch nicht denken! )

Standquartier

Stand quar tier Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndquartier |feste Unterkunft für eine längere Zeit an einem bestimmten Ort, von dem aus Wanderungen, Streifzüge, Fahrten o. Ä. unternommen werden können

Standrecht

Stand recht Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndrecht |ohne Plural ursprüngliche Bezeichnung für kurze (eigentlich = im Stehen durchgeführte ) Gerichtsverfahren (in bestimmten Situationen vom Militär wahrgenommenes ) Recht, nach vereinfachten Strafverfahren Urteile (besonders das Todesurteil ) zu verhängen und zu vollstrecken

standrechtlich

stand recht lich Adjektiv |st a ndrechtlich |gemäß dem Standrecht eine standrechtliche Exekution | jemanden standrechtlich erschießen

Standseilbahn

Stand seil bahn Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndseilbahn |Seilbahn, deren Wagen auf Schienen am Boden laufen

standsicher

stand si cher Adjektiv |st a ndsicher | standfest 1

Standsicherheit

Stand si cher heit Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndsicherheit |ohne Plural das Standsichersein

Standspur

Stand spur Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndspur |durch eine Markierung gekennzeichneter Teil einer Fahrbahn neben der Fahrspur zum Halten im Notfall

Standstreifen

Stand strei fen Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndstreifen |Standspur

Standuhr

Stand uhr Substantiv, feminin , die |St a nduhr |Pendeluhr in einem hohen, schmalen, auf dem Boden stehenden Gehäuse

Stand-up

Stand-up Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈstænd |ap auch …ˈ |ap |das Stand-up; Genitiv: des Stand-ups, Plural: die Stand-ups englisch stand-up, zu: stand-up = im Stehen, Steh-, zu: to stand up = (auf )stehen Form der Unterhaltung, bei der jemand [improvisierte ] lustige Geschichten, Scherze, Gags u. Ä., auf einer Bühne stehend, vor Publikum vorträgt

Stand-up-Comedian

Stand-up-Co me di an Substantiv, feminin , die |…kəmiːdɪən |die Stand-up-Comedian; Genitiv: der Stand-up-Comedian, Plural: die Stand-up-Comedians Alleinunterhalterin; Unterhaltungskünstlerin, die im Bereich des Stand-ups tätig ist

Stand-up-Comedian

Stand-up-Co me di an Substantiv, maskulin , der |…kəmiːdɪən |der Stand-up-Comedian; Genitiv: des Stand-up-Comedians, Plural: die Stand-up-Comedians englisch stand-up-comedian Alleinunterhalter; Unterhaltungskünstler, der im Bereich des Stand-ups tätig ist

Standvermögen

Stand ver mö gen Substantiv, Neutrum , das |St a ndvermögen | Stehvermögen b er hat als Politiker zu wenig Standvermögen

Standvogel

Stand vo gel Substantiv, maskulin , der |St a ndvogel |

Standwaage

Stand waa ge Substantiv, feminin Gymnastik, Turnen , die |St a ndwaage |Übung, bei der man auf einem gestreckten Bein steht, während man den Oberkörper nach vorn beugt und das andere Bein gestreckt nach hinten anhebt, bis dieses zusammen mit den Armen eine waagerechte Linie bildet in die Standwaage gehen

Standzeit

Stand zeit Substantiv, feminin , die |St a ndzeit |1 Technik Zeitdauer, während deren man mit einem Werkzeug o. Ä. arbeiten kann, ohne dass erhebliche Verschleißerscheinungen auftreten der Bohrer, die Trennscheibe, das Sägeblatt hat eine hohe, hervorragende Standzeit 2 Zeit, in der eine Maschine, ein Fahrzeug o. Ä. nicht arbeitet, nicht läuft, stillsteht Steigerung der Produktivität durch Verkürzung der Standzeiten

French Dictionary

stand

stand n. m. nom masculin Espace réservé à une catégorie de produits, à une entreprise, etc. , dans une exposition. : Des stands bien conçus. FORME FAUTIVE stand de taxis. Anglicisme pour station de taxis. Prononciation Le d se prononce, [stɑ̃d ]; le nom rime avec grande

standard

standard adj. et n. m. (pl. standards ) adjectif 1 Courant, conforme à la norme. : Des appareils d ’éclairage standard ou standards. SYNONYME normalisé . 2 linguistique Se dit d ’une langue qui constitue la norme de référence reconnue par une communauté linguistique. : La langue standard d ’un groupe linguistique est généralement écrite; elle est enseignée à l ’école, diffusée par les médias et employée dans les usages officiels. Les termes courriel, pourvoirie, fin de semaine appartiennent au français standard du Québec. Note Grammaticale L ’adjectif est invariable pour certains auteurs, mais dans l ’usage courant l ’adjectif est francisé et prend la marque du pluriel. nom masculin 1 Modèle, étalon. : Des standards adoptés par l ’industrie électrique. 2 Lieu où aboutissent les fils d ’un réseau téléphonique.

standardisation

standardisation n. f. nom féminin Normalisation. : La standardisation des symboles des unités de mesure.

standardiser

standardiser v. tr. verbe transitif Uniformiser, rendre standard. : On devrait standardiser les fiches électriques qui varient d ’un pays à l ’autre. aimer

standardiste

standardiste n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Téléphoniste affecté au service d ’un standard.

stand-by

stand-by FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour attente.

stand de patates

stand de patates FORME FAUTIVE Impropriété pour friterie.

standing

standing FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour niveau de vie, luxe.

Spanish Dictionary

stand

stand estand . Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘están ’.El plural es stands .

standard

standard estándar . ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del inglés standard , que inicialmente significaba ‘estandarte, barrera ’, procedente a su vez del francés estandart. La voz tomó el significado de ‘patrón de pesas y medidas ’ y de ahí surge la acepción de ‘tipo, patrón ’ y, por ampliación de significado, ‘normal ’.Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘estándar ’.El plural es standards .

stand by

stand by nombre masculino Estado de un aparato electrónico que se encuentra conectado pero en reposo a la espera de recibir órdenes .Se pronuncia aproximadamente 'están bai' .

standing

standing nombre masculino Posición social elevada asociada un buen nivel de vida y a la idea de un cierto lujo :viviendas de alto standing .Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘estandin ’.

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

stand

stand /stænd /〖原義は「人動物が足で立つ [立っている ]」〗(形名 )standing 動詞～s /-dz /; stood /stʊd /; ～ing 自動詞 1 〖stand (＋副詞 )〗〈人などが〉立っている , 直立している (↔sit ) (!副詞は場所の表現 ) ; 〖stand (＋副詞 ) C /doing 〗C 〈状態〉で […して ]立っている (!Cはstill, clearなどの形容詞など ) ▸ The train was crowded so we had to stand .電車が混んでいたので僕たちは立っていなくてはならなかった ▸ She was standing by [at ] the window holding a cup of coffee .彼女はコーヒーを手に, 窓のそば [所 ]に立っていた ▸ stand in line 列を作って並ぶ ▸ stand at attention [ease ]気をつけ [休め ]の姿勢で立つ ▸ stand on one's head [hands ]頭で [手で ]支えて逆立ちする (!onは支点を示す:stand on one's knees [toes ] ひざまずく [つま先で立つ ]) ▸ No trees were left standing after the war .戦争後は木一本立っていなかった 2 〖stand (＋副詞 )〗〈人などが〉立ち上がる , 起立する (up )(↔sit down )▸ The students stood up when the teacher came in .先生が入ってきた時, 生徒たちは起立した ▸ I stood up and stretched .私は立ち上がって伸びをした ▸ stand (up ) straight 背筋を伸ばして立つ 3 〖stand ＋副詞〗〈物が〉立っている , 置いてある ; ｟書｠〈建物町などが〉位置している , ある (!副詞は場所の表現; 家村など動かせないような大きな物は進行形にしない ) ▸ The chair stood by the wall .いすは壁ぎわにあった ▸ An ancient castle once stood here .かつて古城がここにあった ▸ The beach is standing still .浜辺は今もそこにある (!stand stillの場合は進行形にしてよい ) 4 〖stand C 〗〈人物が〉C 〈状態〉でいる [ある ] (!Cは形容詞分詞 ) ▸ stand empty [open ]空っぽ [開いたまま ]だ ▸ The factory stood disused for many years .その工場は使われなくなって久しかった ▸ I stand corrected .｟かたく｠ご指摘の通りです (!自分の誤りを認めて ) 5 ｟かたく｠〖stand C (high [tall ])〗(立って )高さがC 〈数量〉だけある (!進行形にしない ) ▸ The mountain stands 3,290 meters high .その山は3,290メートルある ▸ He stood just seven feet (tall ).彼はちょうど7フィートの身長であった 6 〖stand at A 〗〈等級度合いなどが〉A 〈数値〉である , Aに位する ▸ Prices stand at last year's levels .物価は昨年レベルである ▸ His personal best stood at 10.3 seconds .彼の自己最高記録は10秒3である 7 〖stand ＋副詞〗〈人車などが〉立ち止まる , 止まっている ; 〈機械などが〉停止している ▸ The train stood at the station .電車は駅に止まっていた ▸ The blue car was standing at the gate again .その青い車はまた門のところに停車していた ▸ No standing .｟米掲示｠停車禁止 (!駐車禁止はNo parking .) 8 〈液体が〉たまる , よどむ ; 〈こねた物が〉寝かせてある ▸ Water has stood in the pipe .パイプの中に水がたまっている ▸ Leave the pie to stand for 10 minutes .｟レシピ｠パイを10分間寝かせて置きます 9 〈申し出法律記録などが〉有効である , 元のままである ; 長続きする ; 〈建物などが〉持ちこたえている (!進行形にしない ) ▸ Our decision still stands .我々の決定はいまだ変わらない 10 〖stand to do 〗〈人会社などが〉…しそう (な形勢 )である ▸ stand to make millions 何百万ドルも稼ぎそうだコーパスの窓 stand to do doに来る動詞はlose, gain, benefit, win, make money [a fortune ], get, earnなど通例損得を示す表現が続く .11 «…について » 立場 [態度 ]をとっている «on » ; 【賛成の /反対の】立場をとる «for /against » ▸ Where do you stand on immigration? 移民についてあなたの立場はどのようなものですか 12 ｟主に英｠ «…に /…として /…に対抗して » 立候補する [している ] (｟米｠run ) «for , in /as /against » ▸ He's standing for parliament for the third time .彼は議員選に3度目の出馬だ ▸ stand as a candidate 候補者として立候補する 13 ｟英｠〘クリケット〙審判をする .14 〈猟犬が〉獲物のありかを教える .他動詞 1 〖stand A ＋副詞〗A 〈人物〉を立てる , 立たせる ; A 〈物〉を置く (!副詞は場所の表現 ) ▸ stand a shovel against the fence フェンスにスコップを立てかける ▸ stand a vase on the table テーブルに花びんを置く 2 〖can stand A /doing /to do 〗A 〈人物事〉[…すること ]を我慢できる , 辛抱できる (!通例否定文疑問文で; 受け身進行形にしない; bear 1 よりくだけた語; →bear 1 類義 ) ▸ I can't stand my neighbor [the heat, the taste of whiskey ].ご近所の人 [暑さ, ウイスキーの風味 ]が僕には我慢ならない ▸ She couldn't stand hearing [to hear ] the noise .彼女はその雑音を聞くのがとても嫌だった ▸ How do you stand him drinking so much? 彼があんなに大酒を飲むのにどうして我慢しているの 3 〖can /could stand A 〗〈物が〉A 〈高温洗濯など〉に耐え抜く , 持ちこたえる (!受け身進行形にしない ) ▸ My eyes can't stand the strain of looking at a computer screen all day .僕の目は1日中コンピュータの画面を見る負担には耐えられない ▸ stand the test of time 長持ちがする 4 ｟くだけた話｠〖stand (A ) B /B for A 〗(A 〈人〉に )B 〈飲食物〉をおごる (!受け身にしない ) ▸ He stood drinks for us all .彼は私たち全員に飲み物をごちそうしてくれた 5 〈機会希望など〉がある ▸ stand a (good ) chance of winning the prize 受賞のチャンスは (十分に )ある 6 〈見張りなど〉の任務につく ; …の仕事をする .7 «…の罪状で » 〈裁判〉を受ける «for , on » .8 ｟話｠〖could ～〗…(を )した方がいい (!かなり直接的な提案 ) ▸ The essay could stand another look .その小論文はもっとよく見た方がいい 9 ｟米話おどけて｠〖could ～〗…が欲しい .as it st á nds ＝as [the way ] th ì ngs st á nd 現状では ▸ As things stand , he won't meet the deadline .このままでは彼は締切りに間に合わないだろう from wh è re I st á nd [I'm st á nding ]私の知る限りでは, 私の気持ちとしては .h ò w A st á nds ＝where A stand s .l è ave A st á nding ｟英くだけて｠(能力価値速度などで )A 〈人物〉よりずっとよい [速い ].st à nd ab ó ut ＝stand around .st á nd against A 1 Aにもたれて立つ .2 A 〈人組織計画など〉に反対する, 抵抗する ; 対抗する .st à nd ar ó und 何もしないで (突っ立って )いる, ぼけっとしている ▸ I stood around waiting for him to come out of the building .私は彼が建物から出てくるのをぼーっと待っていた st à nd as í de 1 わきへ寄る, 道をゆずる .2 «…に対して » 何もしないで傍観する «from » ▸ The authorities knew what was happening but stood aside .当局は何が起きているかわかっていたが, 何もせず傍観していた 3 ｟英｠(仕事から )身を引く (stand down ).st à nd aw á y «…から » 離れている, 近寄らない «from » .st à nd b á ck 1 «…から » 後ろに下がる «from » ▸ I was told to stand back from the door .私はドアから離れているように言われた 2 «…から » 離れた場所にある «from » .3 «…から » 距離を置いて考える «from » .st á nd between A and B 〈問題障害などが〉A 〈人〉とB 〈事〉の間に立ちはだかる .st à nd b ý 1 傍観する, 見て見ぬふりをする .2 «…に備えて /…するために » すぐそば [近く ]にいる, 待機する «for /to do » (!しばしば進行形で ) .3 〘放送〙出番を待つ, スタンバイする .st á nd by A 1 A 〈人〉を支持する, 助ける ▸ He stood by her through everything .どんなことでも彼は彼女の力になった 2 A 〈約束言葉など〉を守る ▸ stand by one's decision 決めた事を守る st à nd cl é ar «…から » 離れ (てい )る «of » .st à nd d ó wn 1 ｟かたく｠ «…としての » 職 [地位, 候補 ]から身を引く «as » .2 証人席から退席する .3 ｟英｠〘軍〙非番になる ; 警戒を解く .st à nd A d ó wn [d ó wn A ]｟英｠〘軍〙A 〈兵士〉を非番にする ; Aの目下の任務を終わらせる .st á nd for A 1 〈略語などが〉Aを表す, 象徴する (represent ) (!受け身進行形にしない ) ▸ DVD stands for “digital versatile disk. ”DVDは「デジタル万能ディスク」という意味を表している 2 A 〈思想価値など〉を提唱する ; 支持 [支援 ]する (!進行形にしない ) .3 ｟話｠〖通例否定文疑問文で〗Aを我慢する (!Aは名詞動名 ) ▸ I won't stand for her lies any more .もう彼女のうそには耐えられないわ 4 ｟英｠Aに立候補する (→run 自動詞 4b ).st à nd í n «…の » 代わりをする, 代役を務める «for » ▸ Smith will stand in for Brown until he recovers from injury .ブラウンがけがから復帰するまでスミスが代わりをすることになるだろう st à nd ó ff A Aを退ける, 撃退する ; 敬遠する .st á nd on A ↑自動詞 11 .st à nd on é nd 〈髪が〉逆立つ .st à nd A on é nd A 〈本れんがなど〉を傾けて立てる .st à nd on one's h é ad 1 ↑自動詞 1 .2 一生懸命に «…する » «to do » .st à nd A on A's h é ad A 〈思想説など〉をくつがえす ; A 〈意味など〉を逆さまにする .st à nd or f á ll on [by ] A 〈人物が〉A 〈決定結果など〉にかかっている, A次第である .st à nd ó ut 1 «…として /…の中で » 傑出している, ひいでている «as /from , among , above » .2 «…から /…との対比で » 目立つ , よくわかる «from /against » .3 «…が欲しくて /…に反して » がんばる, 屈しない «for /against » .st á nd over A A 〈人〉を (そばで )監視 [監督 ]する .st à nd r ó und ｟英｠＝stand around .st à nd st í ll 1 じっと立っている ▸ Stand still while I'm talking to you! 話している間はじっとしてなさい 2 ↑自動詞 3 .3 〈事時などが〉進行しない ; 変化しない .st à nd t ó ｟英｠〈兵士が〉待機する .st á nd to A ｟英｠A 〈兵士〉を待機させる .st à nd tog é ther 〈人々が〉団結する .st à nd ú p 1 ↑自動詞 2 .2 〈製品人などが〉 «…に /…することに » 耐える, もちこたえる (くらい丈夫 [元気 ]だ ) «to /to do » ▸ The tires are designed to stand up to off-road driving .そのタイヤはオフロード走行に耐え得る仕様になっている 3 〈主張証拠などが〉正当と認められる, 有効である .st à nd A ú p [ú p A ]｟くだけた話｠A 〈人〉とのデートをすっぽかす, Aに待ちぼうけを食わせる .st à nd ú p and be c ó unted 〈人が〉 (言いにくい事も )堂々と言う ; 支持を表明する .st à nd ú p for A A 〈人物事〉のために立ち上がる, Aを支持する (support ); 擁護する (defend )▸ Always stand up for what you think is right .常に正しいと思うことのために立ち上がれ st à nd ú p for one s è lf 自力で生きていく, 自立する .st à nd ú p to A 1 A 〈人組織など〉に恐れず立ち向かう ▸ The union stood up to the management .組合は経営に勇敢に立ち向かった 2 ＝stand up (2 ).Wh è re [H ò w ] do th ì ngs st á nd? どうなっているのか .wh è re A st á nds 1 【ほかの人についての】A 〈人〉の立場 [気持ち ]〈を知るなど〉 «with » .2 «…についての » A 〈人〉の意見 «on » .名詞複～s /-dz /C 1 〖通例単数形で〗 «…に対する » 立場 , 考え方 «on » ▸ What is your stand on drugs?薬物についてどのような見解をお持ちですか ▸ take a public stand on the protest その抗議運動に対して大衆と同じ立場を取る 2 〖通例単数形で〗 «…に反する /…についての » 抵抗 , 反撃 , 防御 «against /on » ; «…に対する » 固守 , 擁護 «for » ▸ make one's last stand 最後の抵抗をする ▸ make [take ] a (strong ) stand against terrorism テロリズムに (断固として )抵抗する 3 売店 , 屋台 , 露店 (!しばしば複合語を作って ) ; 〖the ～s 〗新聞雑誌の売店 ▸ a fruit [newspaper ] stand (露店の )果物屋 [新聞の売店 ]▸ hit the stands 店頭に並ぶ, 発売される 4 台 ; …立て , …掛け ; ｟主に英｠展示台 (!しばしば複合語を作って ) ▸ a microphone stand マイクスタンド (!電気スタンドは通例a desk [floor ] lamp ) ▸ an umbrella stand かさ立て ▸ a display stand 展示台 5 〖通例the ～s 〗スタンド , 観覧席 ▸ A fan jumped down from the stands .ファンがスタンドから飛び降りた 6 ｟米｠〖the ～〗(法廷の )証人席 (witness ｟米｠stand [｟英｠box ])▸ take the stand 証言台に立つ ▸ be on the stand 証言している 7 〘クリケット〙2人の選手が打撃 [得点 ]を続ける時間 ; その得点 .8 ステージ , 演壇 (→bandstand ); (巡業などの )興行 (地 ).9 (タクシーバスなどの )停車場 , 乗り場 (!しばしば複合語で ) .10 〘植〙(同種の植物の )群生 , 林立 ▸ a stand of bamboo 竹林 11 〖しばしばa ～〗立つこと , 立ち止まること , 停止 ; 立っている所 [場所 ].

standalone

st á nd al ò ne 形容詞〘コンピュ〙スタンドアロンの〘コンピュータ機器がネットワーク接続していない (ままで作動する )〙.

standard

stand ard /stǽndə r d /〖原義は「(軍 )旗」〗(動 )standardize 名詞複～s /-dz /1 a. C U 〖しばしば～s 〗(質能力達成度などの )基準 , 水準, 標準 ▸ raise the standard of living [living standards ]生活水準を上げる ▸ set new standards for water quality 新たな水質基準を設定する ▸ meet strict safety standards 厳しい安全基準を満たす ▸ fail to reach [achieve, attain ] the required standard 要求水準に及ばない ▸ maintain high standards of service 高水準のサービスを維持する ▸ be of a high [low ] standard 水準が高い [低い ]▸ be [come ] up to standard 水準に達している [達する ]▸ above [below ] standard 標準を超えて [下回って ]b. C 〖通例～s 〗(判断評価の )基準, 尺度 ▸ by today's standards 今日の基準からすると ▸ by any standard (s )いかなる基準でも, どう考えても c. 〖～s 〗(道徳的 )規範 ▸ high moral standards 高い道徳水準 2 C (度量衡の )基本単位, 原器 ; (製品などの )規格 ▸ industry standards 工業規格 3 C (貨幣制度の )本位 ▸ the gold standard 金本位 4 C (硬貨の )法定成分 ; (金貨銀貨の )規定純度 .5 C 〖通例単数形で〗普及品, 標準的な物 .6 C ｟米｠〖通例a ～〗マニュアル式の車 .7 C 人気曲目 , スタンダード .8 C ｟やや古｠(儀式用の )旗, 団体旗 ; 軍旗 .9 C 〘英史〙(小学校の )学年, 学級 .10 C a. 垂直な支柱 .b. 垂直な水道 [ガス ]管 .11 C a. まっすぐな立木 [灌木（かんぼく）].b. まっすぐの幹に接ぎ木された植物 .c. 〘植〙旗弁〘マメ科植物の花弁の1つ〙.形容詞 more ～; most ～/3 は比較なし 1 〖通例名詞の前で〗一般的な , 通例の ▸ Airbags are standard features for most automobiles today .今日エアバッグはほとんどの車に標準装備されている ▸ standard procedure 通常の手段 2 (形状品質などが )標準的な , 通常の ; (規格などに沿った )標準の, 基準となる ▸ a standard size 標準サイズ 3 〖名詞の前で〗権威ある , 一流の ; 定評のある〈本著者など〉▸ a standard text テキストの定番 4 〖通例名詞の前で〗標準的な〈言語など〉.5 〖名詞の前で〗立木づくりの .6 ｟米｠〈牛肉が〉並みの (→prime 形容詞 2 ).～́ b è arer ＝standard-bearer .～̀ ded ú ction ｟米｠〖通例単数形で〗基礎控除 .～̀ devi á tion 〘統計〙標準偏差 .S -̀ É nglish 標準英語 .～́ g à uge [g à ge ]〘鉄道〙標準軌〘1.435mのレール幅〙; 標準軌の線路 [用の車両 ].S -̀ Gr á de ｟スコット｠標準試験〘中等教育の到達度を測定する試験; →GCSE 〙.～́ l à mp ｟英｠フロアスタンド (｟米｠floor lamp ).～̀ t í me (一国一地方の )標準時 .事情米国の標準時米本土には4つ, さらにアラスカとハワイに標準時間帯 (standard time zones )があり, 次の順に1時間ずつ遅くなる: Eastern (Standard ) Time 東部標準時 (｟略｠E (S )T ), Central (Standard ) Time 中部標準時 (｟略｠C (S )T ), Mountain (Standard ) Time 山地標準時 (｟略｠M (S )T ), Pacific (Standard ) Time 太平洋標準時 (｟略｠P (S )T ), Alaska (Standard ) Time アラスカ標準時 (｟略｠A (S )T ), Hawaii-Aleutian (Standard ) Time ハワイ標準時 (｟略｠H (S )T ).

standard-bearer

st á ndard-b è arer 名詞 C 1 (運動政党などの )旗頭, 指導者 .2 (軍隊などの )旗手 .

standard-issue

st à ndard- í ssue 形容詞 (軍隊の )標準装備の ; 標準仕様の .

standardization

st à nd ard i z á tion 名詞 U 標準化, 規格化 .

standardize

stand ard ize /stǽndə r dàɪz /→standard 動詞～s /-ɪz /; ～d /-d /; -izing 他動詞 1 〈物事など〉を標準化する ; 標準 [基準 , 規格 ]に合わせる ▸ standardize pay rates and conditions 賃金と労働条件を標準化する ▸ standardize the rules [prices ]規則 [価格 ]を画一にする 2 …を標準と比較する .～̀ d t é st 標準検査〘生徒の適性を標準と比較して評価する〙.

standby

st á nd b ỳ 名詞複～s C 1 (必要な時に頼りになる )人 [物 ]▸ A can of consomm é is a good standby .コンソメスープの缶はいざという時頼りになる 2 非常用物資 [要員 ]; 交替要員 ▸ a standby battery 非常用バッテリー 3 (飛行機などの )キャンセル待ちの客 .4 (テレビラジオの )予備番組, 振替番組 ; (番組の )予備出演者 .5 〘軍〙(機関発停の号令での )用意, 待機 .on st á ndby 待機して ▸ put a car on standby 車を待機させる形容詞予備の ; 待機させてある ▸ standby guests 予備出演者 ▸ a standby ticket キャンセル待ちの切符 ▸ standby time 待機時間

standee

stand ee /stændíː /名詞 C ｟くだけて｠(劇場バスなどの )立ち客 .

stand-in

st á nd- ì n 名詞 C 1 (一般に )身代わり, 替え玉 .2 (映画俳優などの )吹き替え, 代役, スタンドイン .

standing

stand ing /stǽndɪŋ /→stand 形容詞比較なし〖名詞の前で〗1 いつまでも続く, 永続的な ; いつも変わらぬ, 常備の ▸ a standing invitation to dinner (いつでも好きな時に )食事に来てもよい招待 2 立った姿勢 [起立 ]でなされる ; 立っている, 立ったままの ▸ standing trees 立ち木 ▸ a standing start (陸上競技の )スタンディングスタート ▸ a standing broad jump 立幅跳び 3 よどんでいる, たまっている〈水〉▸ standing water たまり水 4 動いていない, 休んでいる〈機械など〉.5 据付けの, 固定した ▸ a standing bed 固定式ベッド名詞 1 U C (社会組織における )地位, 身分 ; 評判, 名声 ▸ be in good standing よい身分である ▸ have a high [low ] standing 高い [低い ]評判を得る 2 U 持続, 存続 (duration )▸ a rule of long standing 長く続いている規則 3 U 立っていること [場所 ], 立つ場所 ; 立ち見席 (standing room )▸ Standing room only .｟掲示｠立ち見席のみ (｟略｠SRO )～̀ á rmy 常備軍 .～́ comm ì ttee 常設委員会 .～̀ j ó ke いつもの冗談 .～̀ ó rder (s )1 〖the ～〗(議会の )議事規則 .2 〖通例～s 〗固定した注文, (取りやめの申し出があるまでの )継続注文 .3 ｟英｠(口座からの )自動引き落とし (banker's order ).～̀ ov á tion スタンディングオベーション〘立ち上がって拍手喝采（かっさい）すること〙.～̀ w á ve 〘物理〙定常波 .

standoff

st á nd ò ff 名詞複～s 1 C 手詰まり, 膠着（こうちゃく）状態 ▸ The man was killed during a standoff with FBI agents .男はFBI捜査官とのもみ合いの最中に殺された 2 C (試合などの )同点, 引き分け (tie ).3 C 釣り合わせ, 埋め合わせ .4 U 隔離, 離れていること ; 孤立 ; よそよそしさ ▸ the standoff between father and son 父と息子のよそよそしさ 5 C ｟英｠休憩 .形容詞 1 離れている, 孤立している .2 遠慮している, よそよそしい .～̀ h á lf 〘ラグビー〙スタンドオフ (ハーフ ).

standoffish

st à nd ó ff ish /-ɪʃ /形容詞よそよそしい, つんとした .～ly 副詞～ness 名詞

standout

st á nd ò ut 名詞 C 形容詞｟米くだけて｠傑出した [目立つ ](人 ).

standpipe

st á nd p ì pe 名詞 C 給水 [貯水 ]塔 ; 給水用パイプ .

standpoint

stand point /stǽn (d )pɔ̀ɪnt /〖ドイツ語 Standpunkt (見解 )にならって〗名詞複～s /-ts /C 〖通例単数形で〗立場 , 観点 , 見地 (viewpoint, point of view )▸ from a legal standpoint 法的な立場から見ると ▸ from the standpoint of A Aの見地からすれば

standstill

stand still /stǽn (d )stɪ̀l /名詞〖a ～〗停止 , 休止 ; 行き詰まり ; 立ち止まること ▸ The trains were completely at a standstill .列車は完全に運休していた ▸ come to an abrupt standstill 急に止まる ▸ bring traffic to a standstill 交通を止める

stand-up

st á nd- ù p st á nd ù p 形容詞〖名詞の前で〗1 舞台で1人で演じる, 独演で客を笑わせる〈喜劇 (俳優 )〉.2 立ったままでする ; 立った姿勢用に作られた ▸ a stand-up lunch 立食 3 堂々とした, 激しく打ち合う〈戦い論争など〉▸ a stand-up fight 激しい打ち合い 4 立っている〈えりなど〉▸ a stand-up collar 立ちえり, スタンドカラー名詞 1 U スタンダップコメディ (stand-up comedy )▸ do stand-up スタンダップコメディを演じる 2 C スタンダップコメディアン (stand-up comedian ).