English-Thai Dictionary
vulgar
ADJ ที่ ขาด ความประ ณีต ที่ ขาด ความ ละเอียด gross coarse ti-kad-kwam-pra-nid
vulgar
ADJ ที่ เกี่ยวกับ คน สามัญ ทั่วไป ordinary common familiar ti-kiao-kab-kon-sa-man-tua-pai
vulgar
ADJ ที่ เกี่ยวกับ ภาษา ที่ ใช้ ใน ชีวิตประจำวัน ti-kiao-kab-pa-sa-ti-chai-nai-che-wid-pra-jam-wan
vulgar
ADJ หยาบคาย rude obscene yab-kai
vulgar
N คน สามัญ kon-sa-man
vulgarian
N คน หยาบคาย คน ต่ำช้า boor barbarian churl sophisticate gallant kon-yab-kai
vulgarism
N นิสัย หยาบคาย ความหยาบ คาย barbarism obscenity ni-sai-yab-kai
vulgarity
N ความหยาบ คาย ความต่ำช้า coarseness ribaldry decency modesty kwam-yab-kai
vulgarization
N ความหยาบ คาย kwam-yab-kai
vulgarize
VT ทำให้ คุณ ภาพต่ำ ลง tam-hai-kuan-na-tab-tam-long
vulgarize
VT ทำให้ ใช้ได้ ง่าย popularize tam-hai-chai-dai-ngai
vulgarizer
N ผู้ทำ ให้ คุณ ภาพต่ำ ลง phu-tam-hai-me-kuan-na-pab-tam-long
vulgarly
ADV อย่างมีคุณ ภาพ ต่ำ ลง yang-tam-hai-me-kuan-na-pab-tam-long
vulgarness
N การ ทำให้ คุณ ภาพต่ำ ลง kan-tam-hai-me-kuan-na-pab-tam-long
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
VULGAR
a. 1. Pertaining to the common unlettered people; as vulgar life.
2. Used or practiced by common people; as vulgar sports.
3. Vernacular; national.
It might be more useful to the English reader, to write in our vulgar language.
4. Common; used by all classes of people; as the vulgar version of the scriptures.
5. Public; as vulgar report.
6. Mean; rustic; rude; low; unrefined; as vulgar ninds; vulgar manners.
7. Consisting of common persons.
In reading an account of a battle, we follow the hero with our whole attention, but seldom reflect on the vulgar heaps of slaughter.
Vulgar fractions, in arithmetic, fractions expressed by a numerator and denominator; thus 2 /5.
VULGAR
n.The common people. [It has no plural termination, but has often a plural verb. ] The vulgar imagine the pretender to have been a child imposed on the nation.
VULGARISM
n. 1. Grossness of manners; vulgarity. [Little used. ]
2. A vulgar phrase or expression. [This is the usual sense of the word. ]
VULGARITY
n. 1. Mean condition in life; the state of the lower classes of society.
2. Grossness or clownishness of manners or language; as vulgarity of behavior; vulgarity of expression or language.
VULGARIZE
v.t.To make vulgar.
VULGARLY
adv. 1. Commonly; in the ordinary manner among the common people.
Such an one we vulgarly call call a desperate person.
2. Meanly; rudely; clownishly.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
VULGAR
Vul "gar, a. Etym: [L. vulgaris, from vulgus the multitude, the common people; of uncertain origin: cf. F. vulgaire. Cf. Divulge. ]
1. Of or pertaining to the mass, or multitude, of people; common; general; ordinary; public; hence, in general use; vernacular. "As common as any the most vulgar thing to sense. " Shak. Things vulgar, and well-weighed, scarce worth the praise. Milton. It might be more useful to the English reader. .. to write in our vulgar language. Bp. Fell. The mechanical process of multiplying books had brought the New Testament in the vulgar tongue within the reach of every class. Bancroft.
2. Belonging or relating to the common people, as distinguished from the cultivated or educated; pertaining to common life; plebeian; not select or distinguished; hence, sometimes, of little or no value. "Like the vulgar sort of market men. " Shak. Men who have passed all their time in low and vulgar life. Addison. In reading an account of a battle, we follow the hero with our whole attention, but seldom reflect on the vulgar heaps of slaughter. Rambler.
3. Hence, lacking cultivation or refinement; rustic; boorish; also, offensive to good taste or refined feelings; low; coarse; mean; base; as, vulgar men, minds, language, or manners. Be thou familiar, but by no means vulgar. Shak. Vulgar fraction. (Arith.) See under Fraction.
VULGAR
Vul "gar, n. Etym: [Cf. F. vulgaire. ]
1. One of the common people; a vulgar person. [Obs. ] These vile vulgars are extremely proud. Chapman.
2. The vernacular, or common language. [Obs. ]
VULGARIAN
VULGARIAN Vul *ga "ri *an, n.
Defn: A vulgar person; one who has vulgar ideas. Used also adjectively.
VULGARISM
Vul "gar *ism, n. Etym: [Cf. F. vulgarisme.]
1. Grossness; rudeness; vulgarity.
2. A vulgar phrase or expression. A fastidious taste will find offense in the occasional vulgarisms, or what we now call "slang, " which not a few of our writers seem to have affected. Coleridge.
VULGARITY
Vul *gar "i *ty, n. Etym: [Cf. F. vulgarité, L. vulgaritas the multitude. ]
1. The quality or state of being vulgar; mean condition of life; the state of the lower classes of society. Sir T. Browne.
2. Grossness or clownishness of manners of language; absence of refinement; coarseness. The reprobate vulgarity of the frequenters of Bartholomew Fair. B. Jonson.
VULGARIZATION
VULGARIZATION Vul `gar *i *za "tion, n.
Defn: The act or process of making vulgar, or common.
VULGARIZE
Vul "gar *ize, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Vulgarized; p. pr. & vb. n.Vulgarizing.] Etym: [Cf. F. vulgariser, LL. vulgarizare.]
Defn: To make vulgar, or common. Exhortation vulgarized by low wit. V. Knox.
VULGARLY
VULGARLY Vul "gar *ly, adv.
Defn: In a vulgar manner.
VULGARNESS
VULGARNESS Vul "gar *ness, n.
Defn: The quality of being vulgar.
New American Oxford Dictionary
vulgar
vul gar |ˈvəlgər ˈvəlɡər | ▶adjective lacking sophistication or good taste; unrefined: the vulgar trappings of wealth. • making explicit and offensive reference to sex or bodily functions; coarse and rude: a vulgar joke. • dated characteristic of or belonging to the masses. DERIVATIVES vul gar i ty |ˌvəlˈgaritē |noun ( pl. vulgarities ), vul gar ly adverb ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin vulgaris, from vulgus ‘common people. ’ The original sense was ‘used in ordinary calculations ’ (surviving in vulgar fraction ) and ‘in ordinary use, used by the people ’ (surviving in vulgar Latin and vulgar tongue ).
vulgar fraction
vul gar frac tion |ˈvəlɡər ˈfrækʃən | ▶noun British term for common fraction.
vulgarian
vul gar i an |ˌvəlˈge (ə )rēən vəlˈɡɛriən | ▶noun an unrefined person, esp. one with newly acquired power or wealth.
vulgarism
vul gar ism |ˈvəlgəˌrizəm ˈvəlɡəˌrɪzəm | ▶noun a word or expression that is considered inelegant, esp. one that makes explicit and offensive reference to sex or bodily functions. • archaic an instance of rude or offensive behavior.
vulgarize
vul gar ize |ˈvəlgəˌrīz ˈvəlɡəˌraɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] make less refined: her voice, vulgarized by its accent, was full of caressing tones. • make commonplace or less subtle or complex: (as adj. vulgarized ) : a vulgarized version of the argument. DERIVATIVES vul gar i za tion |ˌvəlgərəˈzāSHən |noun
vulgar Latin
vul gar Lat in |ˈvəlɡər ˈlætn | ▶noun informal Latin of classical times.
vulgar tongue
vul gar tongue ▶noun (the vulgar tongue ) dated the national or vernacular language of a people (used typically to contrast such a language with Latin ).
Oxford Dictionary
vulgar
vul ¦gar |ˈvʌlgə | ▶adjective 1 lacking sophistication or good taste: a vulgar check suit. 2 making explicit and offensive reference to sex or bodily functions; coarse and rude: a vulgar joke. 3 dated characteristic of or belonging to ordinary people. DERIVATIVES vulgarly adverb ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin vulgaris, from vulgus ‘common people ’. The original senses were ‘used in ordinary calculations ’ (surviving in vulgar fraction ) and ‘in ordinary use, used by the people ’ (surviving in vulgar tongue ).
vulgar fraction
vul ¦gar frac |tion ▶noun Brit. a fraction expressed by numerator and denominator, not decimally.
vulgarian
vulgarian |vʌlˈgɛːrɪən | ▶noun an unrefined person, especially one with newly acquired power or wealth.
vulgarism
vul ¦gar |ism |ˈvʌlgərɪz (ə )m | ▶noun a word or expression that is considered inelegant, especially one that makes explicit and offensive reference to sex or bodily functions. • archaic an instance of rude or offensive behaviour.
vulgarity
vul ¦gar |ity |vʌlˈgarɪti | ▶noun ( pl. vulgarities ) [ mass noun ] the state or quality of being vulgar: he was seen as the embodiment of the vulgarity of the 1980s. • [ count noun ] a vulgar remark or act: his letters were full of vulgarities.
vulgarize
vulgarize |ˈvʌlgərʌɪz |(also vulgarise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] make less refined: her voice, vulgarized by its accent, was full of caressing tones. • make less subtle or complex: (as adj. vulgarized ) : a vulgarized version of the argument. DERIVATIVES vulgarization |-ˈzeɪʃ (ə )n |noun
vulgar Latin
vul ¦gar Latin ▶noun [ mass noun ] informal Latin of classical times.
vulgar tongue
vul ¦gar tongue ▶noun (the vulgar tongue ) dated the national or vernacular language of a people (used typically to contrast such a language with Latin ).
American Oxford Thesaurus
vulgar
vulgar adjective 1 a vulgar joke: rude, indecent, indelicate, offensive, distasteful, coarse, crude, ribald, risqué, naughty, suggestive, racy, earthy, off-color, bawdy, obscene, profane, lewd, salacious, smutty, dirty, filthy, pornographic, X-rated; informal sleazy, raunchy, blue, locker-room; saucy, salty; euphemistic adult. ANTONYMS decent, inoffensive. 2 the decor was lavish but vulgar: tasteless, crass, tawdry, ostentatious, flamboyant, overdone, showy, gaudy, garish, brassy, kitsch, kitschy, tinselly, loud; informal flash, flashy, tacky. ANTONYMS tasteful, restrained. 3 it is vulgar to belch in public: impolite, ill-mannered, unmannerly, rude, indecorous, unseemly, ill-bred, boorish, uncouth, crude, rough; unsophisticated, unrefined, common, low-minded; unladylike, ungentlemanly. ANTONYMS genteel, decorous.
Oxford Thesaurus
vulgar
vulgar adjective 1 a vulgar seaside postcard | vulgar verbal abuse: rude, indecent, indelicate, offensive, distasteful, obnoxious, risqué, suggestive, racy, earthy, off colour, colourful, coarse, crude, ribald, Rabelaisian, bawdy, obscene, lewd, salacious, licentious, vile, depraved, sordid, smutty, dirty, filthy, pornographic, X-rated, scatological; profane, foul, foul-mouthed, blasphemous, abusive, scurrilous; informal sleazy, porno, porn, raunchy, naughty, blue, steamy, spicy, locker-room; Brit. informal fruity, saucy, near the knuckle, close to the bone; N. Amer. informal gamy; euphemistic adult; rare concupiscent. ANTONYMS decent, wholesome, inoffensive. 2 the decor showed that one could be lavish without being vulgar: tasteless, gross, crass, unrefined, tawdry, ostentatious, flamboyant, over-elaborate, overdone, showy, flashy, gaudy, garish, brassy, kitsch, tinselly, flaunting, glaring, brash, loud, harsh; informal flash, tacky, over the top, OTT, glitzy, swanky. ANTONYMS tasteful, restrained. 3 it was considered vulgar for a woman to whistle: impolite, ill-mannered, unmannerly, indecorous, unseemly, ill-bred, boorish, low, low-minded, gross, uncouth, crude, rough; uncultured, uncultivated, unsophisticated, unrefined; illiterate, uneducated, philistine; common, ordinary, low-born, plebeian; informal yobbish, loutish, plebby, ignorant; archaic baseborn. ANTONYMS genteel, decorous.
vulgarity
vulgarity noun 1 he avoided vulgarity and innuendo: rudeness, crudity, indecency, indelicacy, offensiveness, suggestiveness, bawdiness, ribaldry, obscenity, lewdness, salaciousness, licentiousness, depravity, sordidness, smuttiness, dirtiness, filthiness, smut, dirt, filth, pornography; profanity, blasphemy, swearing, bad language, strong language, foulness, abusiveness, scurrilousness; informal raunchiness, raunch, sleaziness, sleaze, porn, blueness; Brit. informal fruitiness, sauciness; rare concupiscence, bawdry, salacity. ANTONYMS decency. 2 she thought the quantities of gilt were evidence of shocking vulgarity: tastelessness, bad taste, grossness, crassness, lack of refinement, tawdriness, flamboyance, flamboyancy, ostentation, excess, gaudiness, garishness, showiness, flashiness, brassiness, tinsel, kitsch, loudness, harshness; informal tackiness, swankiness, swank, glitziness. ANTONYMS tastefulness, restraint. 3 her mother was free from any trace of vulgarity: impoliteness, ill manners, bad manners, impropriety, grossness, indecorousness, uncouthness, crudeness, coarseness, roughness; commonness, lowness, unsophisticatedness, lack of refinement, lack of sophistication; informal ignorance. ANTONYMS gentility, decorum.
Duden Dictionary
vulgär
vul gär Adjektiv |vulg ä r |französisch vulgaire < lateinisch vulgaris = allgemein; alltäglich, gewöhnlich; gemein, niedrig, zu: vulgus = (gemeines ) Volk 1 bildungssprachlich abwertend auf abstoßende Weise derb und gewöhnlich, ordinär ein vulgäres Wort | eine vulgäre Person | vulgär sein, aussehen | sich vulgär benehmen 2 bildungssprachlich zu einfach und oberflächlich; nicht wissenschaftlich dargestellt, gefasst ein vulgärer Positivismus
vulgarisieren
vul ga ri sie ren schwaches Verb |vulgaris ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « zu vulgär 1 bildungssprachlich abwertend in unzulässiger Weise vereinfachen; allzu oberflächlich darstellen 2 bildungssprachlich veraltet allgemein bekannt machen; unter das Volk bringen
Vulgarisierung
Vul ga ri sie rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Vulgaris ie rung |
Vulgarismus
Vul ga ris mus Substantiv, maskulin besonders Sprachwissenschaft , der |Vulgar i smus |der Vulgarismus; Genitiv: des Vulgarismus, Plural: die Vulgarismen vulgäres 1 Wort, vulgäre Wendung
Vulgarität
Vul ga ri tät Substantiv, feminin bildungssprachlich , die |Vulgarit ä t |die Vulgarität; Genitiv: der Vulgarität, Plural: die Vulgaritäten wohl unter Einfluss von englisch vulgarity < lateinisch vulgaritas, zu: vulgaris, vulgär 1 a ohne Plural vulgäres 1 Wesen, vulgäre Art die Vulgarität dieser Person ist unerträglich! b ohne Plural vulgäre 2 Beschaffenheit 2 seltener vulgäre 1 Äußerung
Vulgärlatein
Vul gär la tein Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Vulg ä rlatein |umgangssprachliche Form der lateinischen Sprache (aus der sich die romanischen Sprachen entwickelten )
Vulgärmarxismus
Vul gär mar xis mus Substantiv, maskulin bildungssprachlich abwertend , der |Vulg ä rmarxismus | vulgärer 2 , vulgarisierter 1 Marxismus
Vulgärsprache
Vul gär spra che Substantiv, feminin , die |Vulg ä rsprache |1 bildungssprachlich seltener vulgäre 1 Sprache 2 Sprachwissenschaft (besonders im Mittelalter ) von der Masse des Volkes gesprochene Sprache
French Dictionary
vulgarisateur
vulgarisateur , trice adj. et n. m. et f. adjectif Propre à vulgariser (des connaissances ). : Une synthèse vulgarisatrice. Note Technique Ce mot a un sens favorable. nom masculin et féminin Spécialiste de la vulgarisation scientifique. : Fernand Seguin était un remarquable vulgarisateur.
vulgarisation
vulgarisation n. f. nom féminin Action de rendre faciles à comprendre des connaissances techniques. : La vulgarisation scientifique. Note Technique Ce nom a un sens favorable.
vulgariser
vulgariser v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif Mettre à la portée de tous, rendre accessibles une science, un art. : Les enseignants doivent pouvoir vulgariser les connaissances scientifiques. SYNONYME simplifier . Note Technique Ce verbe a un sens favorable. Devenir accessible à tous. : L ’accès à Internet se vulgarise de plus en plus. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. aimer
vulgarité
vulgarité n. f. nom féminin Défaut d ’une personne, d ’une chose vulgaire. : Elle ne peut tolérer sa vulgarité. Note Technique Ce nom a un sens défavorable.
Spanish Dictionary
vulgar
vulgar adjetivo 1 Que es de lo que más abunda, que no tiene ningún rasgo o característica original o especial :un hombre vulgar, del montón; tiene un nombre y un apellido muy vulgares .2 Que es o se considera poco refinado, de poca educación o de mal gusto :escupir es un hábito muy vulgar; tiene un estilo vulgar .3 [lenguaje, palabra ] Que es el que utilizan las personas corrientes y se contrapone al que utilizan los especialistas :‘sobaco ’ es la denominación vulgar de ‘axila ’.ANTÓNIMO culto, técnico .4 despectivo Se utiliza para indicar que algo o alguien no es más que lo que se expresa aunque pueda parecer otra cosa :una vulgar imitación; un vulgar mentiroso .Se usa antepuesto al nombre . VÉASE latín vulgar .
vulgaridad
vulgaridad nombre femenino 1 Acción o expresión que carece de novedad, originalidad o importancia :porque todo vale para expresar ese ansia de individualidad y alejamiento de la vulgaridad que cultiva el hombre moderno .2 Rasgo que caracteriza a una persona o cosa que es vulgar :en una novela, nunca tanta vida y tanta esperanza se han agazapado tras tanta aparente vulgaridad .
vulgarismo
vulgarismo nombre masculino 1 Palabra, expresión o giro que no se consideran correctos en una lengua porque vulneran la norma establecida :el empleo de ‘andé ’ por ‘anduve ’ es un vulgarismo .2 ling Palabra de formación romance, en contraposición al cultismo .
vulgarización
vulgarización nombre femenino 1 Acción de vulgarizar :se ha conseguido la vulgarización de sus ideas filosóficas .2 Efecto de vulgarizar .
vulgarizar
vulgarizar verbo transitivo 1 Hacer accesible al común de la gente una cosa; especialmente, hacer asequible para los no especialistas una ciencia o una materia técnica :su teatro es el de las ideas, una manera de vulgarizar sus conceptos filosóficos; compuso una serie de madrigales espirituales a través de los cuales pretendía vulgarizar la religión mediante la letra de las canciones .2 Traducir un escrito a la lengua común o vulgar .3 Hacer vulgar o de mal gusto una cosa . Conjugación [4 ] como realizar .
vulgarmente
vulgarmente adverbio 1 De manera vulgar :habla muy vulgarmente .2 En un lenguaje no técnico :los cirroestratos y los cirrocúmulos pequeños se conocen vulgarmente como borreguitos .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
vulgar
vul gar /vʌ́lɡə r /〖原義は 「大衆の 」〗形容詞 more ~; most ~/~er /-ɡ (ə )rə r /; ~est /-ɡ (ə )rəst /1 ⦅非難して ⦆a. 〈絵画 デザインなどが 〉洗練されていない, 品のない, 俗悪な ▸ violent and vulgar paintings 過激で品がない絵 ▸ vulgar literature 俗悪な文学 .b. 〈態度 言動が 〉粗野な (coarse, crude ), 下品な ,卑猥 (ひわい )な ▸ Many people find your humor vulgar and dirty .多くの人が君の冗談を聞くと下品でみだらだと思う ▸ vulgar language 卑猥な言葉 ▸ vulgar manners 無作法 .2 比較なし ⦅主に文 やや古 ⦆〖名詞 の前で 〗大衆の, 庶民の (popular ); 一般の, 通俗の (common )▸ vulgar superstitions 俗間の迷信 .3 比較なし ⦅古 ⦆〖名詞 の前で 〗(ラテン語に対して )自国語の (vernacular ); 俗語の 〈言語 〉▸ the vulgar tongue (一般大衆の )自国語 .~̀ fr á ction 〘数 〙常分数 (common fraction ).~̀ L á tin 俗ラテン語 .~ness 名詞
vulgarity
vul gar i ty /vʌlɡǽrəti /名詞 複 -ties 1 U 下品, 野卑, 悪趣味, 俗悪 .2 C 〖しばしば -ties 〗下品 [野卑 ]な行為 [言葉 ].