English-Thai Dictionary
survey
N กลุ่ม ผู้ สำรวจ คณะ สำรวจ ทีม สำรวจ surveyor reconnoiterer klum-phu-sam-ruad
survey
N การ ตรวจสอบ การพินิจพิเคราะห์ consideration examination inspection kan-trud-sob
survey
N การ รังวัด ปักเขต การทำแผนที่ measurement plotting kan-rang-wad-pak-ked
survey
N ผลการสำรวจ ผล การประมวล poll straw vote pon-kan-sam-ruad
survey
VT ทำ แผนที่ รังวัด ปักเขต measure plot map tam-pan-ti
survey
VT พิจารณา พินิจพิเคราะห์ ตรวจสอบ consider examine look over pa-ja-ra-na
survey
VT สำรวจ เสาะหา หา ข้อมูล scan inspect reconnoiter sam-ruad
surveying
N การ สำรวจ measuring observant kan-sam-ruad
surveyor
N ผู้ตรวจสอบ ผู้ตรวจ ตรา ผู้ พินิจพิเคราะห์ examiner inspector phu-trad-sob
surveyor
N ผู้ สำรวจ ผู้ สืบเสาะ ผู้ หา ข้อมูล reconnoiterer scout spy phu-sam-ruad
surveyor
N ผู้ สำรวจ รังวัด พนักงาน รังวัด พนักงาน ทำ แผนที่ measurer geodesist phu-sam-ruad-rang-wad
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
SURVEY
v.t.[L. video, videre.] 1. To inspect or take a view of; to view with attention, as from a high place; as, to stand on a hill, and survey the surrounding country. It denotes more particular and deliberate attention than look or see.
2. To view with a scrutinizing eye; to examine.
With such alter'd looks,
All pale and speechless, he survey'd me round.
3. To examine with reference to condition, situation and value; as, to survey a building to determine its value and exposure to loss by fire.
4. To measure, as land; or to ascertain the contents of land by lines and angles.
5. To examine or ascertain the position and distances of objects on the shore of the sea, the depth of water, nature of the bottom, and whatever may be necessary to facilitate the navigation of the waters and render the entrance into harbors, sounds and rivers easy and safe. Thus officers are employed to survey the coast and make charts of the same.
6. To examine and ascertain, as the boundaries and royalties of a manor, the tenure of the tenants, and the rent and value of the same.
7. To examine and ascertain, as the state of agriculture.
SURVEY
n.[formerly accented on the last syllable. ] 1. An attentive view; a look or looking with care. He took a survey of the whole landscape.
Under his proud survey the city lies.
2. A particular view; an examination of all the parts or particulars of a thing, with a design to ascertain the condition, quantity or quality; as a survey of the stores, provisions or munitions of a ship. So also a survey of roads and bridges is made by proper officers; a survey of buildings is intended to ascertain their condition, value and exposure to fire. A survey of land includes mensuration and the ascertainment of quantity. A survey of a harbor, sound or coast comprehends an examination of the distance and bearing of points of land, isles, shoals, depth of water, course of channels, etc. A survey of agriculture includes a view of the state of property, buildings, fences, modes of cultivation, crops, gardens, orchards, woods, livestock, etc. And in general, survey denotes a particular view and examination of any thing.
3. In the United States, a district for the collection of the customs, under the inspection and authority of a particular officer.
Trigonometrical survey, the measurement of an arc of the meridian by means of a series of triangles.
SURVEYED
pp. Viewed with attention; examined; measured.
SURVEYING
ppr. Viewing with attention; examining particularly; measuring.
SURVEYING
n.That branch of mathematics which teaches the art of measuring land.
SURVEYOR
n.An overseer; one placed to superintend others. 1. One that views and examines for the purpose of ascertaining the condition, quantity, or quality of any thing; as a surveyor of land; a surveyor of highways; surveyors of ordnance. In the customs, a gauger; an officer who ascertains the contents of casks, and the quantity of liquors subject to duty; also in the United States, an officer who ascertains the weight and quantity of goods subject to duty.
SURVEYOR-GENERAL
n.A principal surveyor; as the surveyor-general of the king's manors, or of woods and parks in England. In the United Stats, the chief surveyor of lands; as the surveyor-general of the United States, or of a particular state.
SURVEYORSHIP
n.The office of a surveyor.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
SURVEY
Sur *vey ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Surveyed; p. pr. & vb. n. Surveying. ]Etym: [OF. surveoir, surveer; sur, sor, over, E. sur + veoir, veeir, to see, F. voir, L. videre. See Sur-, and Vision, and cf. Supervise. ]
1. To inspect, or take a view of; to view with attention, as from a high place; to overlook; as, to stand on a hill, and survey the surrounding country. Round he surveys and well might, where he stood, So high above. Milton.
2. To view with a scrutinizing eye; to examine. With such altered looks, ... All pale and speechless, he surveyed me round. Dryden.
3. To examine with reference to condition, situation, value, etc. ; to examine and ascertain the state of; as, to survey a building in order to determine its value and exposure to loss by fire.
4. To determine the form, extent, position, etc. , of, as a tract of land, a coast, harbor, or the like, by means of linear and angular measurments, and the application of the principles of geometry and trigonometry; as, to survey land or a coast.
5. To examine and ascertain, as the boundaries and royalties of a manor, the tenure of the tenants, and the rent and value of the same. [Eng. ] Jacob (Law Dict. ).
SURVEY
Sur "vey, n. Etym: [Formerly accentuated universally on the last syllable, and still so accented by many speakers.]
1. The act of surveying; a general view, as from above. Under his proud survey the city lies. Sir J. Denham.
2. A particular view; an examination, especially an official examination, of all the parts or particulars of a thing, with a design to ascertain the condition, quantity, or quality; as, a survey of the stores of a ship; a survey of roads and bridges; a survey of buildings.
3. The operation of finding the contour, dimensions, position, or other particulars of, as any part of the earth's surface, whether land or water; also, a measured plan and description of any portion of country, or of a road or line through it. Survey of dogs. See Court of regard, under Regard. -- Trigonometrical survey, a survey of a portion of country by measuring a single base, and connecting it with various points in the tract surveyed by a series of triangles, the angles of which are carefully measured, the relative positions and distances of all parts being computed from these data.
Syn. -- Review; retrospect; examination; prospect.
SURVEYAL
SURVEYAL Sur *vey "al, n.
Defn: Survey. [R.] Barrow.
SURVEYANCE
SURVEYANCE Sur *vey "ance, n.
Defn: Survey; inspection. [R.]
SURVEYING
SURVEYING Sur *vey "ing, n.
Defn: That branch of applied mathematics which teaches the art of determining the area of any portion of the earth's surface, the length and directions of the bounding lines, the contour of the surface, etc. , with an accurate delineation of the whole on paper; the act or occupation of making surveys. Geodetic surveying, geodesy. -- Maritime, or Nautical, surveying, that branch of surveying which determines the forms of coasts and harbors, the entrances of rivers, with the position of islands, rocks, and shoals, the depth of water, etc. -- Plane surveying. See under Plane, a. -- Topographical surveying, that branch of surveying which involves the process of ascertaining and representing upon a plane surface the contour, physical features, etc. , of any portion of the surface of the earth.
SURVEYOR
SURVEYOR Sur *vey "or, n.
1. One placed to superintend others; an overseer; an inspector. Were 't not madness then, To make the fox surveyor of the fold Shak.
2. One who views and examines for the purpose of ascertaining the condition, quantity, or quality of anything; as, a surveyor of highways, ordnance, etc.
3. One who surveys or measures land; one who practices the art of surveying.
4. (Customs ) (a ) An officer who ascertains the contents of casks, and the quantity of liquors subject to duty; a gauger. (b ) In the United States, an officer whose duties include the various measures to be taken for ascertaining the quantity, condition, and value of merchandise brought into a port. Abbot. Surveyor general. (a ) A principal surveyor; as, the surveyor general of the king's manors, or of woods and parks. [Eng. ] (b ) An officer having charge of the survey of the public lands of a land district. [U.S.] Davies & Peck (Math. Dict. ). -- Surveyor's compass. See Circumferentor. -- Surveyor's level. See under Level.
SURVEYORSHIP
SURVEYORSHIP Sur *vey "or *ship, n.
Defn: The office of a surveyor.
New American Oxford Dictionary
survey
sur vey ▶verb |sərˈvā sərˈveɪ | [ with obj. ] 1 (of a person or their eyes ) look carefully and thoroughly at (someone or something ), esp. so as to appraise them: her green eyes surveyed him coolly | I surveyed the options. • investigate the opinions or experience of (a group of people ) by asking them questions: 95 \% of patients surveyed were satisfied with the health service. • investigate (behavior or opinions ) by questioning a group of people: the investigator surveyed the attitudes and beliefs held by residents. 2 examine and record the area and features of (an area of land ) so as to construct a map, plan, or description: he surveyed the coasts of New Zealand. ▶noun |ˈsərˌvā ˈsərˌveɪ | 1 a general view, examination, or description of someone or something: the author provides a survey of the relevant literature. • an investigation of the opinions or experience of a group of people, based on a series of questions. 2 an act of surveying an area of land: the flight involved a detailed aerial survey of military bases. • a map, plan, or detailed description obtained in such a way. • a department carrying out the surveying of land: the U.S. Geological Survey. ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘examine and ascertain the condition of ’): from Anglo-Norman French surveier, from medieval Latin supervidere, from super- ‘over ’ + videre ‘to see. ’ The early sense of the noun (late 15th cent. ) was ‘supervision. ’
Surveyor
Sur vey or |sərˈvāər sərˈveɪər | a series of unmanned US spacecraft sent to the moon between 1966 and 1968, five of which successfully made soft landings.
surveyor
sur vey or |sərˈvāər sərˈveɪər | ▶noun a person who surveys, esp. one whose profession is the surveying of land. • a person who investigates or examines something, esp. boats for seaworthiness: a marine surveyor. DERIVATIVES sur vey or ship |-ˌSHip |noun ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting a supervisor ): from Anglo-Norman French surveiour, from the verb surveier (see survey ).
surveyor general
surveyor general ▶noun ( pl. surveyors general or surveyor generals ) historical a chief supervisor in certain departments of the British government.
Oxford Dictionary
survey
sur ¦vey ▶verb |səˈveɪ | [ with obj. ] 1 look closely at or examine (someone or something ): her green eyes surveyed him coolly | I surveyed the options. 2 examine and record the area and features of (an area of land ) so as to construct a map, plan, or description: he surveyed the coasts of New Zealand. • Brit. examine and report on the condition of (a building ), especially for a prospective buyer: the cottage didn't look unsafe, but he had it surveyed. 3 investigate the opinions or experience of (a group of people ) by asking them questions: 95 per cent of patients surveyed were satisfied with the health service. • investigate (behaviour or opinions ) by questioning a group of people: the investigator surveyed the attitudes and beliefs held by residents. ▶noun |ˈsəːveɪ | 1 a general view, examination, or description of someone or something: the author provides a survey of the relevant literature. • an investigation of the opinions or experience of a group of people, based on a series of questions. 2 Brit. an act of surveying a building: the building society will insist that you have a survey done. • a written report detailing the findings of a building survey. 3 an act of surveying an area of land: the flight involved a detailed aerial survey of military bases. • a map, plan, or detailed description obtained by surveying an area. • a department carrying out the surveying of land: the British Geological Survey. ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘examine and ascertain the condition of ’): from Anglo-Norman French surveier, from medieval Latin supervidere, from super- ‘over ’ + videre ‘to see ’. The early sense of the noun (late 15th cent. ) was ‘supervision ’.
Surveyor
Surveyor |səˈveɪə | a series of unmanned American spacecraft sent to the moon between 1966 and 1968, five of which successfully made soft landings.
surveyor
sur |vey ¦or |səˈveɪə | ▶noun a person who examines the condition of land and buildings professionally. • Brit. an official inspector of something, especially for measurement and valuation purposes. • a person who investigates or examines something, especially boats for seaworthiness. DERIVATIVES surveyorship noun ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting a supervisor ): from Anglo-Norman French surveiour, from the verb surveier (see survey ).
surveyor general
surveyor general ▶noun ( pl. surveyors general or surveyor generals ) historical a chief supervisor in certain departments of the British government.
American Oxford Thesaurus
survey
survey verb 1 he surveyed his work: look at, look over, observe, view, contemplate, regard, gaze at, stare at, eye; scrutinize, examine, inspect, scan, study, consider, review, take stock of; informal size up; literary behold. 2 they surveyed 4,000 drug users: interview, question, canvass, poll, cross-examine, investigate, research, study, probe, sample. ▶noun 1 a survey of the current literature: study, review, consideration, overview; scrutiny, examination, inspection, appraisal. 2 a survey of sexual behavior: poll, review, investigation, inquiry, study, probe, questionnaire, census, research.
Oxford Thesaurus
survey
survey verb |(stress on the second syllable ) | 1 Jack stood back to survey his work: look at, look over, take a look at, observe, view, contemplate, regard, see, gaze at, stare at, eye, get a bird's-eye view of; scrutinize, examine, inspect, scan, study, consider, review, vet, weigh up, take stock of; informal size up; literary behold. 2 the BBC surveyed four thousand drug users and their families: interview, question, canvass, poll, cross-examine, investigate, research, study, probe, sample. 3 a structural engineer should be asked to survey the house: make a survey of, value, carry out a valuation of, estimate the value of; appraise, assess, prospect; triangulate. ▶noun |(stress on the first syllable ) | 1 there is now a need for a survey of the current literature: study, consideration, review, overview; scrutiny, scrutinization, examination, inspection, exploration, appraisal, synopsis, outline, overall picture. 2 a survey of sexual behaviour: poll, review, investigation, enquiry, study, probe, questionnaire, opinion poll, sampling, census, cross-examination, quiz, research. 3 make a thorough survey of the property: valuation, appraisal, assessment, estimate, estimation, pricing.
Duden Dictionary
Survey
Sur vey Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈsəːveɪ |der Survey; Genitiv: des Survey [s ], Plural: die Surveys englisch survey, eigentlich = Überblick, zu: to survey = überblicken, -schauen < altfranzösisch surveier, aus sur (< lateinisch super ) = über und veier (= französisch voir ) < lateinisch videre = sehen 1 (in der Markt- und Meinungsforschung ) Erhebung, Ermittlung, Befragung 2 Wirtschaft Gutachten eines Sachverständigen im Warenhandel
Surveyor
Sur vey or Substantiv, maskulin , der |səˈveɪə |der Surveyor; Genitiv: des Surveyors, Plural: die Surveyors Sachverständiger und Gutachter im Warenhandel
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
survey
sur vey /sə r véɪ / (! 動詞 と 名詞 で発音 強勢が異なるので注意 ) 〖sur (上から )vey (見る )〗動詞 ～s /-z /; ～ed /-d /; ～ing 他動詞 1 (質問形式で )〈人々 意見 考え方など 〉を調査する (!しばしば受け身で ) ▸ 70 \% of those surveyed said they exercise regularly .調査対象者の70 \%は定期的に運動していると回答した 2 (注意深く )〈人 状況 場所など 〉を眺める , 見渡す ; …を調べる ▸ survey a man standing at the door 戸口に立っている男をじろじろ見る ▸ survey the frost damage 霜による被害を調べる 3 ｟かたく ｠〈学問分野など 〉を概観 [概説 ]する , 総合的に考察する .4 ｟英 ｠(購入者のために )〈建物 〉を査定する (｟米 ｠inspect ).5 〈土地 〉を測量する ; …を検分する .自動詞 (土地を )測量する .名詞 /sə́ː r veɪ /複 ～s /-z /1 U C (意見 考え方などの )調査 ▸ carry out [conduct, do, take ] a telephone survey of 1,000 people 千人を対象に電話聞き取り調査を行う ▸ A recent survey shows [finds, reveals ] that 8 out of 10 smokers want to quit .最近の調査によると喫煙者10人中8人がタバコをやめたがっている 2 C 〖しばしばa ～〗概観 , 概説 , 見渡すこと ▸ make a survey of Japan's foreign policy 日本の外交政策を概観する 3 C U ｟英 ｠(建物などの )査定 (｟米 ｠inspection ); 調査報告書 .4 U C (土地の )測量 ; C 測量図 .～́ c ò urse ｟米 ｠(大学での )入門講座, 概論 .
surveying
sur v é y ing 名詞 U 測量 (術 ), 測量学 .
surveyor
sur vey or /sə r véɪə r /名詞 C 1 (土地 家屋の )測量者, 測量士 ; 測量技師 .2 ｟米 ｠(税関の )検査官 .3 ｟主に英 ｠鑑定士 ; 検査官 .～̀ 's m é asure (測量用鎖による )測量単位 .
The Wordsmith Dictionary