English-Thai Dictionary

win

N ชัยชนะ  การ ชนะเลิศ  chai-cha-na

 

win

VI ชนะ  ชนะเลิศ  มีชัย  conquer triumph lose cha-na

 

win

VT ชนะ  ชนะเลิศ  มีชัย  cha-na

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

WIN

v.t.pret. and pp. won. [G.] 1. To gain by success in competition or contest; as, to win the prize in a game; to win money; to win a battle, or to win a country. Battles are won by superior strength or skill.
--Who thus shall Canaan win.
2. To gain by solicitation or courtship.
3. To obtain; to allure to kindness or compliance. Thy virtue won me. Win your enemy by kindness.
4. To gain by persuasion or influence; as, an orator wins his audience by argument. The advocate has won the jury.
And Mammon wins his way, where seraphs might despair.

 

WIN

v.t. 1. To gain the victory.
Nor is it aught but just that he, who in debate of truth hath won, should win in arms.
To win upon, to gain favor or influence; as, to win upon the heart or affections.
2. To gain ground.
The rabble will in time win upon power.
To win of, to be conqueror.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

WIN

Win, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Won, Obs. Wan (; p. pr. & vb. n. Winning. ]Etym: [OE. winnen, AS. winnan to strive, labor, fight, endure; akin to OFries. winna, OS. winnan, D. winnen to win, gain, G. gewinnen, OHG. winnan to strive, struggle, Icel. vinna to labor, suffer, win, Dan. vinde to win, Sw. vinna, Goth. winnan to suffer, Skr. van to wish, get, gain, conquer. sq. root138. Cf. Venerate, Winsome, Wish, Wont, a.]

 

1. To gain by superiority in competition or contest; to obtain by victory over competitors or rivals; as, to win the prize in a gate; to win money; to win a battle, or to win a country. "This city for to win. " Chaucer. "Who thus shall Canaan win. " Milton. Thy well-breathed horse Impels the flying car, and wins the course. Dryden.

 

2. To allure to kindness; to bring to compliance; to gain or obtain, as by solicitation or courtship. Thy virtue wan me; with virtue preserve me. Sir P. Sidney. She is a woman; therefore to be won. Shak.

 

3. To gain over to one's side or party; to obtain the favor, friendship, or support of; to render friendly or approving; as, to win an enemy; to win a jury.

 

4. To come to by toil or effort; to reach; to overtake. [Archaic ] Even in the porch he him did win. Spenser. And when the stony path began, By which the naked peak they wan, Up flew the snowy ptarmigan. Sir W. Scott.

 

5. (Mining )

 

Defn: To extract, as ore or coal. Raymond.

 

Syn. -- To gain; get; procure; earn. See Gain.

 

WIN

WIN Win, v. i.

 

Defn: To gain the victory; to be successful; to triumph; to prevail. Nor is it aught but just That he, who in debate of truth hath won, should win in arms. Milton. To win of, to be conqueror over. [Obs. ] Shak. -- To win on or upon. (a ) To gain favor or influence with. "You have a softness and beneficence winning on the hearts of others." Dryden. (b ) To gain ground on. "The rabble. .. will in time win upon power. " Shak.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

win

win |win wɪn | ▶verb ( wins, winning ; past and past participle won |wən, wän | ) [ with obj. ] 1 be successful or victorious in (a contest or conflict ): the Mets have won four games in a row | [ no obj. ] : a determination to win | [ with complement ] : the Pirates won 2 –1. 2 acquire or secure as a result of a contest, conflict, bet, or other endeavor: there are hundreds of prizes to be won | [ with two objs. ] : the sort of play that won them the World Cup. • gain (a person's attention, support, or love ), typically gradually or by effort: you will find it difficult to win back their attention. • (win someone over ) gain the support or favor of someone by action or persuasion: her sense of humor had won him over at once. • [ no obj. ] (win out ) manage to succeed or achieve something by effort: talent won out over bureaucracy. • archaic manage to reach (a place ) by effort: many lived to win the great cave. • obtain (ore ) from a mine. ▶noun a successful result in a contest, conflict, bet, or other endeavor; a victory: a win against Norway. PHRASES one can't win informal said when someone feels that no course of action open to them will bring success or please people. win the day be victorious in battle, sport, or argument. win or lose whether one succeeds or fails: win or lose, the important thing for him is to set a good example. win (or earn ) one's spurs historical gain a knighthood by an act of bravery. • informal gain one's first distinction or honors. you can't win them all (or win some, lose some ) informal said to express consolation or resignation after failure in a contest. DERIVATIVES win less noun, win na ble adjective ORIGIN Old English winnan ‘strive, contend, ’ also ‘subdue and take possession of, acquire, ’ of Germanic origin.

 

Oxford Dictionary

win

win |wɪn | ▶verb ( wins, winning; past and past participle won |wʌn | ) [ with obj. ] 1 be successful or victorious in (a contest or conflict ): United won four games in a row | the government is winning the battle against inflation | [ no obj., with complement ] : Sunderland won 2 –1. 2 acquire or secure as a result of a contest, conflict, bet, or other endeavour: there are hundreds of prizes to be won | [ with two objs ] : the sort of play that won them the World Cup so brilliantly. • gain (a person's attention, support, or love ), typically gradually or by effort: you will find it difficult to win back their attention. • (win someone over ) gain the support or favour of someone by action or persuasion: her sense of humour had won him over at once. • [ no obj. ] (win out /through ) manage to succeed or achieve something by effort: a determination to win through against all the odds. • archaic manage to reach (a place ) by effort: many lived to win the great cave. 3 obtain (ore ) from a mine. 4 dry (hay ) by exposure to the air. ▶noun a successful result in a contest, conflict, bet, or other endeavour; a victory: a 3 –0 win over Birmingham. PHRASES I (or he, she, etc. ) can't win informal there is no course of action will bring success or please people. win the day be victorious in battle, sport, or argument. win or lose whether one succeeds or fails: win or lose, the important thing for him is to set a good example to his side. win (or earn ) one's spurs historical gain a knighthood by an act of bravery. • informal gain one's first distinction or honours. you can't win them all (or win some, lose some ) informal said to express consolation or resignation after failure in a contest. DERIVATIVES winless adjective, winnable adjective ORIGIN Old English winnan ‘strive, contend ’ also ‘subdue and take possession of, acquire ’, of Germanic origin.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

win

win verb 1 he won the race: take, be the victor in, be the winner of, come first in, take first prize in, triumph in, be successful in. ANTONYMS lose. 2 Claire knew he would win: be the winner, come in first, be victorious, carry the day, win the day, come out on top, succeed, triumph, prevail. ANTONYMS lose. 3 he won a cash prize: secure, gain, garner, collect, pick up, walk away /off with, carry off; informal land, net, bag, scoop. 4 she won his heart: captivate, steal, snare, capture. ▶noun a 1 –0 win: victory, triumph, conquest. ANTONYMS defeat. PHRASES win over do you really believe that flowers and jewelry are enough to win her over? persuade, convince, sway, prevail on; seduce.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

win

win verb 1 Steve has won the Isle of Man race three times: come first in, finish first in, be victorious in, triumph in, take first prize in, achieve success in, be successful in, prevail in; informal wrap up. ANTONYMS lose. 2 she was determined to win: come first, finish first, be the winner, be victorious, be the victor, carry /win the day, carry all before one, defeat /overcome the opposition, take the honours /crown, gain the palm, come out ahead, come out on top, succeed, triumph, prevail, achieve mastery; sweep the board, make a clean sweep; informal win out, clean up. ANTONYMS lose, be beaten. 3 he won a £20,000 cash prize: secure, gain, achieve, attain, earn, obtain, acquire, procure, get, collect, pick up, walk away /off with, come away with, carry off; receive; informal land, net, bag, bank, pot, scoop. 4 Ilona seems to have won his heart: captivate, steal, gain. PHRASES win someone round /over Daisy made heroic efforts to win him round: persuade, talk round, bring round, convince, induce, sway, prevail on. ▶noun a 3 –0 win over Birmingham: victory, triumph, conquest, success. ANTONYMS defeat.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

win

win /wɪn /〖「戦う 」＞「征服する 」＞「勝つ 」〗(名 )winner 動詞 ～s /-z /; won /wʌn /; ～ning 他動詞 1 〈人が 〉〈競争 戦いなど 〉に勝つ , …で勝利を得る (↔lose ) (!「対戦相手 チーム 」に勝つという場合は ｟くだけて ｠beat, ｟かたく ｠defeatを用いる ) ▸ win a game [beauty contest ]試合に勝つ [美人コンテストで優勝する ]▸ win an election [argument ]選挙 [議論 ]に勝つ ▸ win a lottery [one's bet ]宝くじに当たる [賭けに勝つ ]2 a. 【競争 戦いなどで 】〈人が 〉〈賞 勝利など 〉を勝ち取る «in, at » ; 【賭けなどで /人から 】〈金 〉を獲得する «in, at /from » ▸ win a gold medal in the Olympics オリンピックで金メダルを取る ▸ win first prize 1等賞に輝く (!通例win the first prizeとはしない ) ▸ win a seat 議席を得る b. 〖～ A B /B for A 〗A 〈人 〉にB 〈競争 戦いなど 〉に勝利させる ; 〖～ A B 〗A 〈人 〉にB 〈賞 勝利など 〉を勝ち取らせる, もたらす ▸ His homer won us the final [the final for us ].彼のホームランで我々は決勝を制した ▸ Her brilliant performance won her an Oscar .彼女はそのすばらしい演技でオスカーを受賞した 3 «…から » (努力 能力によって )〈支持 信用 賞賛 愛情など 〉を得る «from » ; 〖～ A B /B for A 〗〈事 物が 〉A 〈人 〉にB 〈支持 賞賛など 〉をもたらす ▸ win public support 大衆の支持を得る ▸ win more votes than one's rivals ライバルを上回る得票をする ▸ win her love [heart ]彼女の愛情を勝ち取る [心を射止める ]▸ The book won him such admiration from critics .その本で彼は批評家から大変な賞賛を得た 4 ｟古 ｠(努力して )〈目的地 目標 〉に達する , たどり着く .5 〈鉱石 〉を採掘する .自動詞 1 «…で /…差で /…に » 勝つ , 勝利を得る «in, at /by /against, over » ▸ win by two points [votes ]2点 [票 ]差で勝利する ▸ win (by ) 9--1 9対1で勝つ (!9--1はnine to oneと読む ) ▸ win big 大勝利を収める 2 ｟古 ｠〈人が 〉 (努力して )…になる ▸ The prisoner won free .その捕虜は自由の身になった c à n't w í n ｟話 ｠〈人が 〉どうやってもうまくいかない .w ì n A b á ck [b á ck A ](大変な努力の結果 )A 〈人 物 事 〉を取り戻す .w ì n one's w á y «…に » 苦労して進む ; やっとのことで成功する «to » .w ì n or l ó se 勝っても負けても, 結果はどうあれ .w ì n ó ut «…に対して » (困難の末に )勝利 [成功 ]を収める «over, against » .w ì n A ó ver [ó ver A ]A 〈人 〉を説き伏せる, «…の方に » A 〈人 〉を説得して引き込む «to » ; A 〈人 〉の心をつかむ ▸ be totally won over by his charm 彼の魅力にすっかりとりこになる w ì n A r ó und [r ó und A ]｟英 ｠＝win A over .w ì n thr ó ugh 1 ｟主に英 ｠＝win out .2 «…まで » (困難の末に )勝ち進む «to » .You c à n't w í n them ['em ] á ll . ＝You w ì n s ó me, you l ò se s ó me .｟くだけた話 ｠(相手をなぐさめて )うまくいかないこともあるさ .Y ò u w í n .｟話 ｠(相手の説得に負けて )君の言うとおりにするよ, 君の勝ちだ ▸ Okay, you win . Let's get out of here .わかった, 君の言うとおりにするよ . それじゃここを出よう (╳ You won. としない )名詞 C 1 «…に対する » (特にスポーツでの )勝利 , 勝つこと «over, against » ▸ A win is a win .勝ちは勝ちだ ▸ pick up a 2--1 win over the Dodgers ドジャーズに2対1で勝つ .2 (特に競馬での )1着 .