English-Thai Dictionary
grammalogue
N ตัวอักษร สั้น ใช้ เขียน ชวเลข
grammar
N ไวยากรณ์ หลัก ไวยากรณ์ หนังสือ ไวยากรณ์ structure linguistic science wai-ya-kon
grammar school
N โรงเรียนประถม ศึกษา (ใน สหรัฐอเมริกา โรงเรียนมัธยม ศึกษา (ใน อังกฤษ school rong-rian-pra-tom-suek-sa
grammarian
N นัก ไวยากรณ์ ผู้ กำหนด หลัก ไวยากรณ์ linguist grammatist nak-wai-ya-kon
grammatic
A เกี่ยวกับ ไวยากรณ์
grammatical
ADJ ตาม หลัก ไวยากรณ์ เกี่ยวกับ ไวยากรณ์ ถูกต้อง ตาม ไวยากรณ์ liguistic analytic tam-lak-wai-ya-kon
grammatical construction
N โครงสร้างไวยากรณ์ structure kong-sang-wai-ya-kon
grammatist
N นัก ไวยากรณ์ grammarian nak-wai-ya-kon
gramme
N หน่วย ชั่งน้ำหนัก เป็น กรัม gram nuai-chang-nam-nak-pen-kram
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
GRAMMAR
n.[L. grammatica; Gr. a letter, to write. ] 1. In practice, the art of speaking or writing a language with propriety or correctness, according to established usage.
As a science, grammar treats of the natural connection between ideas and words, and develops the principles which are common to all languages.
2. A system of general principles and of particular rules for speaking or writing a language; or digested compilation of customary forms of speech in a nation; also, a book containing such principles and rules.
3. Propriety of speech. To write grammar, we must write according to the practice of good writers and speakers.
GRAMMAR
v.i.To discourse according to the rules of grammar.
GRAMMAR
a.Belonging to or contained in grammar; as a grammar rule.
GRAMMAR-SCHOOL
n.A school in which the learned languages are taught. By learned languages, we usually mean the Latin and Greek; but others may be included.
GRAMMARIAN
n.One versed in grammar, or the construction of languages; a philologist. 1. One who teaches grammar.
GRAMMATICAL
a.Belonging to grammar; as a grammatical rule. 1. According to the rules of grammar. We say, a sentence is not grammatical; the construction is not grammatical.
GRAMMATICALLY
adv. According to the principles and rules of grammar; as, to write or speak grammatically.
GRAMMATICASTER
n.[L.] A low grammarian; a pretender to a knowledge of grammar; a pedant.
GRAMMATICIZE
v.t.To render grammatical.
GRAMMATIST
n.A pretender to a knowledge of grammar.
GRAMMATITE
n.[See Tremolite. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
GRAMMALOGUE
Gram "ma *logue, n. Etym: [Gr. gra `mma letter + lo `gos word. Cf. Logogram. ] (Phonography )
Defn: Literally, a letter word; a word represented by a logogram; as, it, represented by |, that is, t. pitman.
GRAMMAR
Gram "mar, n. Etym: [OE. gramere, OF. gramaire, F. grammaire Prob. fr. L. gramatica Gr Gramme, Graphic, and cf. Grammatical, Gramarye. ]
1. The science which treats of the principles of language; the study of forms of speech, and their relations to one another; the art concerned with the right use aud application of the rules of a language, in speaking or writing.
Note: The whole fabric of grammar rests upon the classifying of words according to their function in the sentence. Bain.
2. The art of speaking or writing with correctness or according to established usage; speech considered with regard to the rules of a grammar. The original bad grammar and bad spelling. Macaulay.
3. A treatise on the principles of language; a book containing the principles and rules for correctness in speaking or writing.
4. treatise on the elements or principles of any science; as, a grammar of geography. Comparative grammar, the science which determines the relations of kindred languages by examining and comparing their grammatical forms. -- Grammar school. (a ) A school, usually endowed, in which Latin and Greek grammar are taught, as also other studies preparatory to colleges or universities; as, the famous Rugby Grammar School. This use of the word is more common in England than in the United States. When any town shall increase to the number of a hundred families or householders, they shall set up a grammar school, the master thereof being able to instruct youth so far as they may be fitted for the University. Mass. Records (1647 ).(b ) In the American system of graded common schools an intermediate grade between the primary school and the high school, in which the principles of English grammar are taught.
GRAMMAR
GRAMMAR Gram "mar, v. i.
Defn: To discourse according to the rules of grammar; to use grammar. [Obs. ] Beau. & Fl.
GRAMMARIAN
Gram *ma "ri *an, n. Etym: [Cf. F. grammairien. ]
1. One versed in grammar, or the construction of languages; a philologist.
Note: "The term was used by the classic ancients as a term of honorable distinction for all who were considered learned in any art or faculty whatever. " Brande & C.
2. One who writes on, or teaches, grammar.
GRAMMARIANISM
GRAMMARIANISM Gram *ma "ri *an *ism, n.
Defn: The principles, practices, or peculiarities of grammarians. [R.]
GRAMMARLESS
GRAMMARLESS Gram "mar *less, a.
Defn: Without grammar.
GRAMMATES
Gram "mates, n. pl. Etym: [From Gr.
Defn: Rudiments; first principles, as of grammar. [Obs. ] Ford.
GRAMMATIC
GRAMMATIC Gram *mat "ic, a.
Defn: Grammatical.
GRAMMATICAL
Gram *mat "ic *al, a. Etym: [L. grammaticus, grammaticalis; Gr. grammatical. See Grammar. ]
1. Of or pertaining to grammar; of the nature of grammar; as, a grammatical rule.
2. According to the rules of grammar; grammatically correct; as, the sentence is not grammatical; the construction is not grammatical. -- Gram *mat "ic *al *ly, adv. -- Gram *mat "ic *al *ness, n.
GRAMMATICASTER
Gram *mat "icas "ter, n. Etym: [LL. ]
Defn: A petty grammarian; a grammatical pedant or pretender. My noble Neophite, my little grammaticaster. B. Jonson.
GRAMMATICATION
GRAMMATICATION Gram *mat "i *ca "tion, n.
Defn: A principle of grammar; a grammatical rule. [Obs. ] Dalgarno.
GRAMMATICISM
GRAMMATICISM Gram *mat "i *cism, n.
Defn: A point or principle of grammar. Abp. Leighton.
GRAMMATICIZE
Gram *mat "i *cize, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Grammaticized; p. pr. & vb. n.Grammaticizing.]
Defn: To render grammatical. Fuller.
GRAMMATIST
Gram "ma *tist, n. Etym: [L. grammatista schoolmaster, Gr. grammatiste.See Grammatical. ]
Defn: A petty grammarian. [R ] Tooke.
GRAMME
GRAMME Gramme, n.
Defn: Same as Gram the weight.
GRAMME MACHINE
GRAMME MACHINE Gramme " ma *chine ". (Elec.)
Defn: A kind of dynamo-electric machine; -- so named from its French inventor, M. Gramme. Knight.
New American Oxford Dictionary
gramma
gram ma |ˈgramə ˈɡræmə | ▶noun informal one's grandmother.
grammalogue
gram ma logue |ˈgraməˌlôg, -ˌläg ˈɡræməlɑɡ | ▶noun (in shorthand ) a word represented by a single sign or symbol. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: formed irregularly from Greek gramma ‘letter of the alphabet, thing written ’ + logos ‘word, ’ on the pattern of words such as catalogue .
grammar
gram mar |ˈgramər ˈɡræmər | ▶noun the whole system and structure of a language or of languages in general, usually taken as consisting of syntax and morphology (including inflections ) and sometimes also phonology and semantics. • [ usu. with modifier ] a particular analysis of the system and structure of language or of a specific language. • a book on grammar: my old Latin grammar. • a set of actual or presumed prescriptive notions about correct use of a language: it was not bad grammar, just dialect. • the basic elements of an area of knowledge or skill: the grammar of wine. • Computing a set of rules governing what strings are valid or allowable in a language or text. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French gramaire, via Latin from Greek grammatikē (tekhnē )‘(art ) of letters, ’ from gramma, grammat- ‘letter of the alphabet, thing written. ’
grammarian
gram mar i an |grəˈme (ə )rēən ɡrəˈmɛriən | ▶noun a person who studies and writes about grammar. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French gramarien, from gramaire (see grammar ).
grammar school
gram mar school |ˈɡræmər ˌskul | ▶noun 1 another term for elementary school. 2 (in the UK ) a state secondary school to which pupils are admitted on the basis of ability. Since 1965 most have been absorbed into the comprehensive school system. • a school founded in or before the 16th century for teaching Latin, later becoming a secondary school teaching academic subjects.
grammatical
gram mat i cal |grəˈmatikəl ɡrəˈmædəkəl | ▶adjective of or relating to grammar: grammatical analysis | the grammatical function of a verb. • well formed; in accordance with the productive rules of the grammar of a language: a grammatical sentence. DERIVATIVES gram mat i cal i ty |-ˌmatiˈkalitē |noun, gram mat i cal ly |-ik (ə )lē |adverb, gram mat i cal ness noun ORIGIN early 16th cent.: from late Latin grammaticalis, via Latin from Greek grammatikos, from gramma, grammat- ‘letter of the alphabet, thing written. ’
grammaticalize
gram mat i cal ize |grəˈmatikəˌlīz ɡrəˈmætɪkəlaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] Linguistics change (an element ) from one having lexical meaning into one having a largely grammatical function. DERIVATIVES gram mat i cal i za tion |-ˌmatikəliˈzāSHən |noun
gramme
gramme ▶noun Brit. variant spelling of gram 1.
Grammy
Gram my |ˈgramē ˈɡræmi | ▶noun ( pl. Grammys or Grammies ) each of a number of annual awards given by the American National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences for achievement in the record industry. ORIGIN 1950s: blend of gramophone and Emmy .
Oxford Dictionary
gramma
gramma (also gram ) ▶noun N. Amer. informal one's grandmother.
grammalogue
grammalogue |ˈgraməlɒg | ▶noun (in shorthand ) a word represented by a single sign or symbol. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: formed irregularly from Greek gramma ‘letter of the alphabet, thing written ’ + logos ‘word ’, on the pattern of words such as catalogue .
grammar
gram |mar |ˈgramə | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] the whole system and structure of a language or of languages in general, usually taken as consisting of syntax and morphology (including inflections ) and sometimes also phonology and semantics. • [ usu. with modifier ] a particular analysis of the system and structure of language or of a specific language: Chomskyan grammar. • [ count noun ] a book on grammar: my old Latin grammar. • a set of actual or presumed prescriptive notions about correct use of a language: it was not bad grammar, just dialect. • the basic elements of an area of knowledge or skill: the grammar of wine. • Computing a set of rules governing what strings are valid or allowable in a language or text. 2 Brit. informal a grammar school. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French gramaire, via Latin from Greek grammatikē (tekhnē ) ‘(art ) of letters ’, from gramma, grammat- ‘letter of the alphabet, thing written ’.
grammarian
grammarian |grəˈmɛːrɪən | ▶noun a person who studies and writes about grammar. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French gramarien, from gramaire (see grammar ).
grammar school
gram |mar school ▶noun 1 (in the UK ) a state secondary school to which pupils are admitted on the basis of ability. Since 1965 most have been absorbed into the comprehensive school system. • historical a school founded in or before the 16th century for teaching Latin, later becoming a secondary school teaching academic subjects. 2 US another term for elementary school.
grammatical
grammatical |grəˈmatɪk (ə )l | ▶adjective relating to grammar: the grammatical function of a verb. • well formed; in accordance with the rules of the grammar of a language: a grammatical sentence. DERIVATIVES grammaticality noun, grammatically adverb, grammaticalness noun ORIGIN early 16th cent.: from late Latin grammaticalis, via Latin from Greek grammatikos, from gramma, grammatos ‘letter of the alphabet, thing written ’.
grammaticalize
grammaticalize |grəˈmatɪk (ə )lʌɪz |(also grammaticalise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] Linguistics change (an element ) from being one having lexical meaning into one having a largely grammatical function. DERIVATIVES grammaticalization noun
gramme
gramme ▶noun variant spelling of gram 1.
Grammy
Grammy |ˈgrami | ▶noun ( pl. Grammys or Grammies ) each of a number of annual awards given by the American National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences for achievement in the record industry. ORIGIN 1950s: blend of gramophone and Emmy .
American Oxford Thesaurus
grammar
grammar noun the editors of this newspaper need a refresher course in grammar: syntax, sentence structure, rules of language, morphology; linguistics.
grammatical
grammatical adjective 1 the grammatical structure of a sentence: syntactic, morphological; linguistic. 2 a grammatical sentence: well-formed, correct, proper; acceptable, allowable.
Oxford Thesaurus
grammar
grammar noun syntax, rules of language, morphology, semantics; linguistics, phonology; technical langue.
grammatical
grammatical adjective 1 the grammatical structure of a sentence: syntactic, morphological, semantic; linguistic, phonological. 2 the report should be written in short grammatical sentences: well formed, correct, idiomatic, acceptable, allowable. ANTONYMS ungrammatical, solecistic.
Duden Dictionary
Gramm
Gramm Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Gr a mm |das Gramm; Genitiv: des Gramms, Plural: die Gramme < aber: 2 Gramm > französisch gramme < lateinisch gramma, griechisch grámma = Gewicht von 124 Unze, eigentlich = Geschriebenes, Aufgezeichnetes, zu: gráphein = schreiben tausendster Teil eines Kilogramms Grundeinheit des metrischen Gewichtssystems g 1 Kilogramm hat 1 000 Gramm | 1 000 Gramm sind 1 Kilogramm | 100 Gramm gekochten Schinken kaufen | der Preis eines Gramm Heroins /eines Gramms Heroin
Grammäquivalent
Gramm äqui va lent Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Gr a mmäquivalent |Menge eines chemischen Elements, die sich mit einem Grammatom Wasserstoff verbinden oder die entsprechende Menge Wasserstoff in einer Verbindung ersetzen kann
Grammar School
Gram mar School Substantiv, feminin , die |ˈgræmə ˈskuːl |die Grammar School; Genitiv: der Grammar School, Grammar Schools englisch in Großbritannien und Nordirland Bezeichnung für (den deutschen Gymnasien entsprechende ) Schulen, die das Hochschulstudium vorbereiten
Grammatik
Gram ma tik Substantiv, feminin , die |Gramm a tik |die Grammatik; Genitiv: der Grammatik, Plural: die Grammatiken lateinisch (ars ) grammatica < griechisch grammatikḗ (téchnē ), zu: grammatikós = die Buchstaben, die Schrift betreffend 1 Lehre vom Bau einer Sprache, ihren Formen und deren Funktion im Satz die historische, deskriptive, traditionelle, generative Grammatik | die Grammatik der deutschen Sprache, die deutsche Grammatik | die fehlerhafte Grammatik (grammatische Beschaffenheit ) einer Formulierung 2 Buch, das den Bau einer Sprache behandelt eine französische Grammatik | eine Grammatik der chinesischen Sprache
Grammatikalisation
Gram ma ti ka li sa ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Grammatikalisati o n |die Grammatikalisation; Genitiv: der Grammatikalisation, Plural: die Grammatikalisationen griechisch-lateinisch-neulateinisch das Absinken eines Wortes mit eigenständiger Bedeutung zu einem bloßen grammatischen Hilfsmittel z. B. die Entwicklung von althochdeutsch lîch »Körper, Leib « zu dem neuhochdeutschen Suffix -lich
grammatikalisch
gram ma ti ka lisch Adjektiv Sprachwissenschaft |grammatik a lisch |lateinisch grammaticalis grammatisch 1 grammatikalische Fehler | grammatikalisch korrekt schreiben, sprechen
grammatikalisieren
gram ma ti ka li sie ren schwaches Verb |grammatikalis ie ren |der Grammatikalisation unterwerfen
Grammatikalisierung
Gram ma ti ka li sie rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Grammatikalis ie rung |die Grammatikalisierung; Genitiv: der Grammatikalisierung, Plural: die Grammatikalisierungen a das Grammatikalisieren b Grammatikalisation
Grammatikalität
Gram ma ti ka li tät Substantiv, feminin , die |Grammatikalit ä t |die Grammatikalität; Genitiv: der Grammatikalität grammatikalische Korrektheit, Stimmigkeit der Segmente eines Satzes; vgl. Akzeptabilität b
Grammatiker
Gram ma ti ker Substantiv, maskulin , der |Gramm a tiker |lateinisch grammaticus = Sprachgelehrter < griechisch grammatikós Wissenschaftler auf dem Gebiet der Grammatik 1
Grammatikerin
Gram ma ti ke rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Gramm a tikerin |weibliche Form zu Grammatiker
Grammatikregel
Gram ma tik re gel Substantiv, feminin , die |Gramm a tikregel |grammatische Regel
Grammatiktheorie
Gram ma tik the o rie Substantiv, feminin , die |Gramm a tiktheorie |Theorie der Grammatik
grammatisch
gram ma tisch Adjektiv Sprachwissenschaft |gramm a tisch |1 die Grammatik betreffend, zur Grammatik gehörend die grammatische Struktur einer Sprache | ein grammatischer Fehler | grammatisches Geschlecht Genus | grammatisch einwandfrei, richtig schreiben 2 der Grammatik gemäß, den Regeln der Grammatik entsprechend, danach korrekt gebildet die Äußerung ist nicht grammatisch
Grammatizität
Gram ma ti zi tät Substantiv, feminin , die |Grammatizit ä t |die Grammatizität; Genitiv: der Grammatizität das Grammatische in der Sprache
Grammatom
Gramm atom Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Gr a mmatom |Menge eines chemischen Elements, die so viele Gramm enthält, wie das Atomgewicht angibt
Grammatur
Gram ma tur Substantiv, feminin Fachsprache , die |Grammat u r |die Grammatur; Genitiv: der Grammatur, Plural: die Grammaturen Quadratmetergewicht; Gewicht von Papier, gerechnet in Gramm pro Quadratmeter
Grammel
Gram mel Substantiv, feminin bayrisch, österreichisch , die |Gr a mmel |vielleicht eigentlich = das harte Überbleibsel ausgelassenen Fetts, das beim Kauen zwischen den Zähnen knirscht Griebe
Grammelknödel
Gram mel knö del Substantiv, maskulin österreichisch , der |Gr a mmelknödel |Knödel mit Grammeln , Speckknödel
Grammem
Gram mem Substantiv, Neutrum Sprachwissenschaft , das |Gramm e m |das Grammem; Genitiv: des Grammems, Plural: die Grammeme die aus Episem und Tagmem bestehende kleinste grammatische Einheit
Grammgewicht
Gramm ge wicht Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Gr a mmgewicht |Gewicht in Gramm
Grammmol
Gramm mol , Gramm-Mol Substantiv, Neutrum , das Gramm-Mol |Grammm o l Gramm-M o l | Kurzwort für: Grammmolekül
Grammmolekül
Gramm mo le kül, Gramm-Mo le kül Substantiv, Neutrum Physik, Chemie , das Gramm-Molekül |Gr a mmmolekül Gr a mm-Molekül |Menge einer chemischen Verbindung, die so viele Gramm enthält, wie das Molekulargewicht angibt Kurzform: Grammmol
Grammofon
Gram mo fon , Gram mo phon Substantiv, Neutrum oder Substantiv, maskulin früher , das oder der Grammophon |Grammof o n Grammoph o n |das, schweizerisch gelegentlich: der Grammofon; Genitiv: des Grammofons, Plural: die Grammofone das, schweizerisch gelegentlich: der Grammophon; Genitiv: des Grammophons, Plural: die Grammophone zu griechisch grámma = Aufgezeichnetes (Gramm ) und phōnḗ = Stimme, Ton, Schall [mit einer Kurbel aufzuziehendes ] Gerät [mit einem Schalltrichter ] zum Abspielen von Schallplatten
Grammofonnadel
Gram mo fon na del Substantiv, feminin , die |Grammof o nnadel |Nadel am Tonabnehmer zum Abtasten der rotierenden Schallplatte Kurzform: Nadel 2g
grammweise
gramm wei se Adverb |gr a mmweise |in Mengen von wenigen Gramm ein Gewürz grammweise verkaufen | auch attributiv grammweiser Verkauf
Grammy
Gram my Substantiv, maskulin , der Grammy Award |ˈgræmi |der Grammy; Genitiv: des Grammy [s ], Plural: die Grammys englisch, aus: grammy, gebildet zu: gram = umgangssprachliche Kurzform von gramophone = Grammofon (oder gebildet nach Emmy = amerikanischer Name einer Auszeichnung für TV-Sendungen ) und award = (Preis )verleihung jährlich verliehener amerikanischer Schallplattenpreis
Grammy Award
Gram my Award Substantiv, maskulin , der Grammy |ˈgræmi əˈwɔːd |der Grammy Award; Genitiv: des Grammy Award, Grammy Awards englisch, aus: grammy, gebildet zu: gram = umgangssprachliche Kurzform von gramophone = Grammofon (oder gebildet nach Emmy = amerikanischer Name einer Auszeichnung für TV-Sendungen ) und award = (Preis )verleihung jährlich verliehener amerikanischer Schallplattenpreis
French Dictionary
grammaire
grammaire n. f. nom féminin 1 Science des structures et des règles d ’une langue. 2 Livre où les règles pour parler et écrire correctement une langue sont regroupées. : Le Bon Usage est une excellente grammaire du français. Note Orthographique gra mm aire.
grammairien
grammairien grammairienne n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Spécialiste de la grammaire. Note Orthographique gra mm airien.
grammatical
grammatical , ale , aux adj. adjectif Qui se rapporte à la grammaire. : Des règles grammaticales. Orthographe grammaticale. Graphie d ’un mot selon le rôle qu ’il joue dans la phrase, par exemple, la pomme qu ’elle a mangée (et non *mangé ). Note Technique L ’orthographe usuelle ou orthographe d ’usage est la graphie d ’un mot, indépendamment du rôle qu ’il joue dans la phrase, par exemple rythme (et non *ritme ). Note Orthographique gra mm atical.
grammaticalement
grammaticalement adv. adverbe Selon les règles de la grammaire. Note Orthographique gra mm aticalement.
grammaticalité
grammaticalité n. f. nom féminin linguistique Caractère d ’une phrase, d ’une construction conforme à la grammaire d ’une langue.
gramme
gramme n. m. nom masculin Symbole g (s ’écrit sans point ). Unité de masse valant un millième de kilogramme.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
grammar
gram mar /ɡrǽmə r /〖語源は 「読み書きの技術 」〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 U (特定言語の )文法 (体系 ); 文法学 [研究 ]▸ English grammar 英文法 2 U (個人の書く文章の )文法, 語法 , 言葉遣い ▸ My mother always corrected my grammar .母はいつも私の言葉遣いの誤りを直した ▸ a grammar rodeo ｟米 ｠(小学校などの )文法競争大会 (→spelling bee )3 C 文法書 (grammar book ).4 C (学問 技術 芸術などの )入門 [手ほどき ]書 ;U 初歩, 基本 (原理 ).～́ sch ò ol 1 ｟英 ｠古典文法学校 〘ギリシャ ラテン語 (の文法 )を主に指導した16世紀ごろの学校 〙.2 ｟英 ｠グラマースクール 〘大学進学者用に設立された公立中学校 〙.3 ｟米 やや古 ｠小学校 ; 初等中学校 〘8年制小学校の高学年課程 〙.
grammarian
gram mar i an /ɡrəmé ə riən /名詞 C 文法学者 .
grammatical
gram mat i cal /ɡrəmǽtɪk (ə )l /形容詞 1 〖名詞 の前で 〗文法に関する, 文法上の .2 文法的に正しい 〈文章など 〉.～̀ é rror [mist á ke ]文法的誤り .
grammatically
gram m á t i cal ly 副詞 文法的に (正しく )〈書くなど 〉.
gramme
gramme /ɡræm /名詞 ｟主に英 ｠＝gram .
Grammy
Gram my /ɡrǽmi /名詞 複 ～s, -mies C グラミー賞 〘米国レコード芸術科学アカデミーから毎年優れた音楽作品に与えられている賞 〙.
The Wordsmith Dictionary