English-Thai Dictionary
experiment
N การทดลอง ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ การ ทดสอบ analysis test trial kan-tod-long-tang-wid-ta-ya-sad
experiment
VI ทดลอง (ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ ทดสอบ analyze test verify tod-long
experimental
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ การทดลอง ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ analytic probative verification kiao-kab-kan-tod-long-tang-wid-ta-ya-sad
experimental
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ประสบการณ์ analytic probative verification kiao-kab-pra-sob-kan
experimentalism
N ทฤษฎี ที่ ใช้ การทดลอง หรือ ทดสอบ
experimentation
N การทดลอง หรือ ทดสอบ วิธี การทดลอง หรือ ทดสอบ research experiment verification
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
EXPERIMENT
n.[L. experimentum, from experior, as in experience, which see. ] A trial; an act or operation designed to discover some unknown truth, principle or effect, or to establish it when discovered. Experiments in chimistry disclose the qualities of natural bodies. A series of experiments proves the uniformity of the laws of matter. It is not always safe to trust to a single experiment. It is not expedient to try many experiments in legislation.
A political experiment cannot be made in a laboratory, nor determined in a few hours.
EXPERIMENT
v.i.To make trial; to make an experiment; to operate on a body in such a manner as to discover some unknown fact, or to establish it when known. Philosophers experiment on natural bodies for the discovery of their qualities and combinations. 1. To try; to search by trial.
2. To experience. [Not used. ]
EXPERIMENT
v.t.To try; to know by trial. [Little used. ]
EXPERIMENTAL
a.Pertaining to experiment. 1. Known by experiment or trial; derived from experiment. Experimental knowledge is the most valuable, because it is most certain, and most safely to be trusted.
2. Built on experiments; founded on trial and observations, or on a series of results, the effects of operations; as experimental philosophy.
3. Taught by experience; having personal experience.
Admit to the holy communion such only as profess and appear to be regenerated, and experimental christians.
4. Known by experience; derived from experience; as experimental religion.
EXPERIMENTALIST
n.One who makes experiments.
EXPERIMENTALLY
adv. By experiment; by trial; by operation and observation of results. 1. By experience; by suffering or enjoyment. We are all experimentally acquainted with pain and pleasure.
EXPERIMENTER
n.One who makes experiments; one skilled in experiments.
EXPERIMENTING
ppr. Making experiments or trials.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
EXPERIMENT
Ex *per "i *ment, n. Etym: [L. experimentum, fr. experiri to try: cf. OF. esperiment, experiment. See Experience. ]
1. Atrial or special observation, made to confirm or disprove something doubtful; esp. , one under conditions determined by the experimenter; an act or operation undertaken in order to discover some unknown principle or effect, or to test, establish, or illustrate some suggest or known truth; practical test; poof. A political experiment can not be made in a laboratory, not determinant in a few hours. J. Adams.
2. Experience. [Obs. ] Adam, by sad experiment I know How little weight my words with thee can find. Milton.
EXPERIMENT
Ex *per "i *ment, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Experimented; p. pr. & vb. n.Experinenting.]
Defn: To make experiment; to operate by test or trial; -- often with on, upon, or in, referring to the subject of an experiment; with, referring to the instrument; and by, referring to the means; as, to experiment upon electricity; he experimented in plowing with ponies,or by steam power.
EXPERIMENT
EXPERIMENT Ex *per "i *ment, v.t
Defn:, To try; to know, perceive, or prove, by trial experience. [Obs. ] Sir T. Herbert.
EXPERIMENTAL
Ex *per `i *men "tal, a. Etym: [Cf. F. expérimental.]
1. Pertaining to experiment; founded on, or derived from, experiment or trial; as, experimental science; given to, or skilled in, experiment; as, an experimental philosopher.
2. Known by, or derived from, experience; as, experimental religion.
EXPERIMENTALIST
EXPERIMENTALIST Ex *per `i *men "tal *ist, n.
Defn: One who makes experiments; an experimenter. Whaterly.
EXPERIMENTALIZE
EXPERIMENTALIZE Ex *per `i *men "tal *ize, v. i.
Defn: To make experiments (upon ); to experiment. J. S. Mill.
EXPERIMENTALLY
EXPERIMENTALLY Ex *per `i *men "tal *ly, adv.
Defn: By experiment; by experience or trial. J. S. Mill.
EXPERIMENTARIAN
EXPERIMENTARIAN Ex *per `i *men *ta "ri *an, a.
Defn: Relying on experiment or experience. "an experimentarian philosopher. " Boyle. -- n.
Defn: One who relies on experiment or experience. [Obs. ]
EXPERIMENTATION
EXPERIMENTATION Ex *per `i *men *ta "tion, n.
Defn: The act of experimenting; practice by experiment. J. S. Mill.
EXPERIMENTATIVE
EXPERIMENTATIVE Ex *per `imen "ta *tive, a.
Defn: Experimental; of the nature of experiment. [R.]
EXPERIMENTATOR
Ex *per "i *men *ta `tor, n. Etym: [LL. ]
Defn: An experimenter. [R.]
EXPERIMENTER
EXPERIMENTER Ex *per "i *men `ter, n.
Defn: One who makes experiments; one skilled in experiments. Faraday.
EXPERIMENTIST
EXPERIMENTIST Ex *per "i *men `tist, n.
Defn: An experimenter.
New American Oxford Dictionary
experiment
ex per i ment ▶noun |ikˈsperəmənt ɪkˈspɛrəmənt |a scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact: laboratory experiments on guinea pigs | I have tested this by experiment. • a course of action tentatively adopted without being sure of the eventual outcome: the previous experiment in liberal democracy had ended in disaster. ▶verb |ikˈsperəˌment ɪkˈsperɪment | [ no obj. ] perform a scientific procedure, esp. in a laboratory, to determine something: she experimented on chickens as well as mice. • try out new concepts or ways of doing things: the designers experimented with new ideas in lighting. DERIVATIVES ex per i men ta tion |ikˌsperəmənˈtāSHən |noun, ex per i ment er noun ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin experimentum, from experiri ‘try. ’ Compare with experience and expert .
experimental
ex per i men tal |ikˌsperəˈmen (t )l ɪkˈˌspɛrəˈˌmɛn (t )l | ▶adjective (of a new invention or product ) based on untested ideas or techniques and not yet established or finalized: an experimental drug. • (of a work of art or an artistic technique ) involving a radically new and innovative style: experimental music. • of or relating to scientific experiments: experimental results. • archaic based on experience as opposed to authority or conjecture: an experimental knowledge of God. DERIVATIVES ex per i men tal ism |-izəm |noun, ex per i men tal ist |-ist |noun, ex per i men tal ly adverb ORIGIN late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘having personal experience, ’ also ‘experienced, observed ’): from medieval Latin experimentalis, from Latin experimentum (see experiment ).
experimental psychology
ex per i men tal psy chol o gy ▶noun the branch of psychology concerned with the scientific investigation of basic psychological processes such as learning, memory, and cognition in humans and animals.
experimenter effect
ex per i ment er ef fect |ikˈsperəˌmentər ɪkˈspɛrəmɛntər ɪˌfɛkt | ▶noun an influence exerted by the experimenter's expectations or other characteristics on the results of an experiment, esp. in psychology.
Oxford Dictionary
experiment
ex |peri |ment |ɪkˈspɛrɪm (ə )nt, ɛk- | ▶noun a scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact: a laboratory which carried out experiments on pigs | [ mass noun ] : I have tested this by experiment. • a course of action tentatively adopted without being sure of the outcome: the previous experiment in liberal democracy had ended in disaster. ▶verb |also ɪkˈspɛrɪmɛnt | [ no obj. ] perform a scientific procedure, especially in a laboratory, to determine something: experimenting on animals causes suffering. • try out new ideas or methods: the designers experimented with new ideas in lighting. DERIVATIVES experimentation |-mɛnˈteɪʃ (ə )n |noun, experimenter noun ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin experimentum, from experiri ‘try ’. Compare with experience and expert .
experimental
ex |peri |men ¦tal |ɪkˌspɛrɪˈmɛnt (ə )l, ɛk- | ▶adjective 1 (of a new invention or product ) based on untested ideas or techniques and not yet established or finalized: an experimental drug. • relating to scientific experiments: experimental results. 2 (of art or an artistic technique ) involving a radically new and innovative style: experimental music. 3 archaic based on experience as opposed to authority or conjecture: an experimental knowledge of God. DERIVATIVES experimentalism noun, experimentalist noun, experimentally adverb ORIGIN late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘having personal experience ’, also ‘experienced, observed ’): from medieval Latin experimentalis, from Latin experimentum (see experiment ).
experimental psychology
ex |peri |men ¦tal psych |ology ▶noun [ mass noun ] the branch of psychology concerned with the scientific investigation of the responses of individuals to stimuli in controlled situations.
experimenter effect
ex |peri |ment ¦er ef ¦fect ▶noun an influence exerted by the experimenter's expectations or other characteristics on the results of an experiment, especially in psychology.
American Oxford Thesaurus
experiment
experiment noun 1 carrying out experiments: test, investigation, trial, examination, observation; assessment, evaluation, appraisal, analysis, study. 2 these results have been established by experiment: research, experimentation, observation, analysis, testing. ▶verb they experimented with new ideas: conduct experiments, carry out trials /tests, conduct research; test, trial, do tests on, try out, assess, appraise, evaluate.
experimental
experimental adjective 1 the experimental stage: exploratory, investigational, trial, test, pilot; speculative, conjectural, hypothetical, tentative, preliminary, untested, untried. 2 experimental music: innovative, innovatory, new, original, radical, avant-garde, cutting-edge, alternative, unorthodox, unconventional; informal way-out. WORD NOTE experimental Strictly, experimental music is a style of composition in which the actual sound produced is beside the point. Historically, it was a genre lasting from August 29, 1952, the day of the premiere of John Cage's 4'33 '' (the 'silent' piece ), until the 1974 publication of Michael Nyman's book Experimental Music: Cage and Beyond, which negated the genre by defining its limits. — SM Conversational, opinionated, and idiomatic, these Word Notes are an opportunity to see a working writer's perspective on a particular word or usage.
Oxford Thesaurus
experiment
experiment noun 1 she carried out experiments in the breeding of silkworms: test, investigation, trial, enquiry, demonstration; examination, observation; assessment, evaluation, appraisal, inspection, analysis, scrutiny, study, probe; trial run, try-out, pilot study, dummy run, dry run. 2 these results have been established by experiment: research, experimentation, observation, trial and error, analysis, testing. ANTONYMS theory. ▶verb in 1809 he experimented with a glider capable of lifting a man: conduct experiments, carry out trials /tests, conduct research; test, trial, put to the test, do tests on, try out, carry out trials on, assess, appraise, evaluate; investigate, examine, explore, observe, verify. WORD LINKS experiment empirical relating to experiment Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.
experimental
experimental adjective 1 interactive computing was still at an experimental stage: exploratory, investigational, probing, fact-finding, trial and error; trial, test, pilot; speculative, conjectural, hypothetical, tentative; preliminary, probationary, prototype, under review, under the microscope, on the drawing board, empirical, observational; untested, untried. ANTONYMS finished; theoretical. 2 he started making music that was far more experimental: innovative, innovatory, new, original, inventive, radical, avant-garde, alternative, fringe; unfamiliar, unorthodox, unconventional, eccentric, offbeat, bohemian; N. Amer. left-field; informal go-ahead, way-out. ANTONYMS stale, hackneyed.
Duden Dictionary
Experiment
Ex pe ri ment Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Experim e nt |das Experiment; Genitiv: des Experiment [e ]s, Plural: die Experimente lateinisch experimentum = Versuch, Probe; Erfahrung, zu: experiri = versuchen, erproben 1 wissenschaftlicher Versuch ein chemisches, psychologisches Experiment | das Experiment gelingt, missglückt | ein Experiment durch-, vorführen | Experimente an, mit Tieren | Experimente [mit jemandem, etwas ] anstellen | etwas im Experiment , in, an Experimenten zeigen 2 gewagter Versuch, mit einem Risiko verbundenes Unternehmen ein kühnes, gefährliches Experiment | das politische Experiment der Demokratisierung | wir wollen keine Experimente machen, [nur ] keine Experimente! (wir wollen uns auf kein Risiko einlassen! )
experimental
ex pe ri men tal Adjektiv selten |experiment a l | experimentell 1
Experimental…
Ex pe ri men tal …Präfix |Experiment a l …|Wortbildungselement mit der Bedeutung »auf Experimenten beruhend, mit Experimenten verknüpft «, z. B. Experimentalphysik
Experimentalfilm
Ex pe ri men tal film Substantiv, maskulin , der |Experiment a lfilm |mit [avantgardistischen ] künstlerischen Ambitionen gedrehter experimenteller Film
Experimentalphysik
Ex pe ri men tal phy sik Substantiv, feminin , die |Experiment a lphysik |experimentelle Physik
Experimentator
Ex pe ri men ta tor Substantiv, maskulin , der |Experiment a tor |der Experimentator; Genitiv: des Experimentators, Plural: die Experimentatoren jemand, der Experimente durch- oder vorführt
Experimentatorin
Ex pe ri men ta to rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Experimentat o rin |weibliche Form zu Experimentator
experimentell
ex pe ri men tell Adjektiv |experiment e ll |1 auf Experimenten beruhend, mithilfe von Experimenten [erfolgend ] die experimentelle Physik | experimentelle Methoden | etwas experimentell nachweisen 2 Kunst, Literatur, Musik (versuchsweise ) mit besonderen, neuartigen, ungewöhnlichen, fremd wirkenden künstlerischen Mitteln frei gestaltet, komponiert ein Musikstück
Experimentierbühne
Ex pe ri men tier büh ne Substantiv, feminin , die |Experiment ie rbühne |Bühne für experimentelles Theater
experimentieren
ex pe ri men tie ren schwaches Verb |experiment ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « Experimente machen, Versuche anstellen mit, an Tieren experimentieren | mit Chemikalien experimentieren
Experimentierfreude
Ex pe ri men tier freu de Substantiv, feminin , die |Experiment ie rfreude |starke Neigung zum Experimentieren
experimentierfreudig
ex pe ri men tier freu dig Adjektiv |experiment ie rfreudig |gern experimentierend ein experimentierfreudiger Filmemacher
Experimentierfreudigkeit
Ex pe ri men tier freu dig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |Experiment ie rfreudigkeit |Experimentierfreude
Experimentierstadium
Ex pe ri men tier sta di um Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Experiment ie rstadium | Versuchsstadium
Experimentiertheater
Ex pe ri men tier the a ter Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Experiment ie rtheater |a ohne Plural experimentelles Theater 2 b Experimentierbühne
Experimentum Crucis
Ex pe ri men tum Cru cis Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Experim e ntum Cr u cis |das Experimentum Crucis; Genitiv: des Experimentum Crucis lateinisch Experiment, dessen Ausgang eine endgültige Entscheidung über mehrere Möglichkeiten herbeiführt
French Dictionary
expérimental
expérimental , ale , aux adj. adjectif 1 Qui est fondé sur l ’expérience scientifique. : Des recherches expérimentales. 2 Qui sert d ’expérience. : Des traitements expérimentaux, une ferme expérimentale. SYNONYME pilote .
expérimentalement
expérimentalement adv. adverbe De façon expérimentale.
expérimentation
expérimentation n. f. nom féminin Utilisation systématique des expériences.
expérimenté
expérimenté , ée adj. adjectif Formé par l ’expérience. : C ’est un chercheur expérimenté. SYNONYME chevronné ; compétent ; expérience ; expert .
expérimenter
expérimenter v. tr. verbe transitif 1 Vérifier par des expériences. : Expérimenter un nouveau médicament. SYNONYME tester . 2 Éprouver par expérience. : J ’ai expérimenté l ’importance de l ’amitié. SYNONYME constater ; observer . aimer
Spanish Dictionary
experimentación
experimentación nombre femenino 1 Acción de experimentar :este medicamento está en fase de experimentación; después de varios años de experimentación, este método ecológico para obtener energía ha demostrado ser muy eficaz .2 Método científico de investigación, fundado en la determinación voluntaria de fenómenos controlados :el simulador de terremotos es la última novedad que ha incorporado el museo a sus propuestas de experimentación científica y técnica .
experimentado, -da
experimentado, -da adjetivo [persona ] Que tiene experiencia :sólo una persona experimentada como él podía darse cuenta de la antigüedad del motor .
experimentador, -ra
experimentador, -ra adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino Que experimenta :el experimento es perfecto y la conclusión del experimentador es enteramente correcta; somos experimentadores en carne propia de unas voluntades de perfeccionamiento que nada tienen que ver con los modelos ajenos .
experimental
experimental adjetivo 1 Que se basa en la experiencia o que se deduce de ella :método experimental .2 Que sirve de experimento, con vistas a posibles perfeccionamientos, aplicaciones y difusión :curso experimental de acupuntura; un plan pedagógico experimental .
experimentalismo
experimentalismo nombre masculino Preferencia por el método experimental como fuente del conocimiento :su análisis de la situación política del país, basado en el experimentalismo, hacía aguas por todas partes .
experimentalista
experimentalista adjetivo 1 Del experimentalismo o que tiene sus características :lenguaje experimentalista; su afán de conocimiento le lleva a producir una obra plenamente experimentalista .2 adjetivo /nombre común [persona ] Que es partidario del experimentalismo :esta obra dejará de piedra a quienes han clasificado en su mente a este realizador como un experimentalista áspero y cruel .
experimentalmente
experimentalmente adverbio Por medio de la experiencia o de un experimento :un enunciado universal del tipo ‘todos los hombres son mortales ’ no puede nunca ser comprobado experimentalmente .
experimentar
experimentar verbo transitivo 1 Percibir algo por propia experiencia :experimente las ventajas de las nuevas tecnologías .2 Percibir momentáneamente una sensación o estado de ánimo :experimentar hambre y sed; experimentar una gran alegría; la brisa meció levemente las flores de la pérgola y la joven experimentó un primer anuncio del frescor vespertino; experimentó por primera vez en su vida la frustración de sentirse excluido .3 Ser objeto [una persona o una cosa ] de cierto cambio en su estado :experimentar grandes pérdidas; el enfermo ha experimentado una notable mejoría; la población del archipiélago experimentó un crecimiento constante durante el siglo xix .4 Someter a experimento un fenómeno, producto, etc. , aplicándolo en alguien o algo :están experimentando muchos medicamentos con enfermos de cáncer .5 verbo intransitivo Hacer experimentos con alguien o algo :experimentar con ratones; experimentar con el carbono .
experimento
experimento nombre masculino 1 Prueba que consiste en provocar un fenómeno en unas condiciones determinadas con el fin de analizar sus efectos o de verificar una hipótesis o un principio científico :el experimento de Torricelli es la base de los métodos actuales para determinar la presión atmosférica; ciertos experimentos parecen demostrar que las plantas también sienten, incluso que son capaces de captar las intenciones de quienes las cuidan .2 Prueba que se hace para determinar las cualidades y la eficacia de una cosa, en especial de un producto :cuando Disney puso el proyecto sobre las mesas de la compañía, sus asistentes se echaron las manos a la cabeza, ya que nadie pensaba que aquel experimento pudiera funcionar, y mucho menos teniendo a Mickey Mouse como protagonista .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xiii ) del latín experimentum ‘ensayo ’, ‘prueba por la experiencia ’. De la raíz indoeuropea de perito (V.).
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
experiment
ex per i ment /ɪkspérɪmənt / (! 名詞 と 動詞 で発音が異なるので注意 ) 〖experi (試す )ment (こと )〗(形 )experimental 名詞 複 ～s /-ts /1 C «…の分野における /…に対する /…を用いた » (科学的な )実験 ; (実験的な )試み «in /on /with » ▸ do [perform, carry out, conduct ] an experiment to test the hypothesis 仮説を検証するために実験をする ▸ animal experiments ≒experiments on [with ] animals 動物実験 ▸ an experiment in education 教育上の試み ▸ The new system started as an experiment .新しいシステムが実験的に始まった 2 U 実験すること, 試みること ▸ prove a theory by experiment 実験によって理論を証明する 動詞 /ɪkspérɪmènt /自動詞 1 «…の分野で /…に対して /…を用いて » 実験する ; 試みる «in /on /with » ▸ Mendel experimented with plants .メンデルは植物を使って実験した ▸ I like to experiment with new foods .食べたことがない物を食べるのが好きです .2 【麻薬などを 】試してみる «with » .～er 名詞 C 実験者 .
experimental
ex per i men tal /ɪkspèrɪmént (ə )l, eks- / (! 強勢は第4音節 ) →experiment 形容詞 1 比較なし 〖名詞 の前で 〗実験用の ; 実験に関する , 実験に基づく ▸ experimental animals 実験用動物 ▸ experimental psychology 実験心理学 .2 more ～; most ～試みの , 実験的な , 試験的な , 斬新な ▸ The treatment is still at an experimental stage .その治療法はまだ試験段階にある
experimentally
ex p è r i m é n tal ly 副詞 1 実験的に, 実験によって .2 試験的に, 試しに .
experimentation
ex per i men ta tion /ɪkspèrɪmentéɪʃ (ə )n, eks- /名詞 U ｟かたく ｠ «…に対する » 実験 (作業 ) «on » ; «…を » 試みること «with » .
The Wordsmith Dictionary