English-Thai Dictionary

incident

ADJ เป็นผล จาก บางสิ่ง (คำ ทางการ  ซึ่ง เกี่ยวข้องกับ บางสิ่ง  pen-pon-ma-jak

 

incident

N เหตุการณ์  กร ณี  เรื่องราว  สิ่ง ที่ เกิดขึ้น  event experience occasion hed-kan

 

incidental

ADJ โดย มิได้ ตั้งใจ  ซึ่ง เกิดขึ้น โดยบังเอิญ  accidental contingent planned expected intentional doi-mi-dai-tang-jai

 

incidental

N สิ่ง เล็กน้อย  สิ่ง ที่ ไม่สำคัญ  sing-lek-noi

 

incidental expenses

N ค่าใช้จ่าย เล็กน้อย  incidentals ka-chai-jai-lek-noi

 

incidentally

ADV อีก ประการหนึ่ง  by the way eak-pra-kan-nuang

 

incidentally

ADV โดยบังเอิญ  โดยไม่ตั้งใจ  accidentally doi-bang-ang

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

INCIDENT

a.Falling; casual; fortuitous; coming or happening occasionally, or not in the usual course of things, or not according to expectation or in connection with the main design. As the ordinary course of common affairs is disposed of by general laws, so man's rarer incident necessities and utilities should be with special equity considered.
A proposition introduced by who, which, whose, whom, etc. is called an incident proposition; as, Julius, whose surname was Caesar, overcame Pompey.
1. Happening; apt to happen; as intemperate passions incident to human nature; diseases incident to a climate; misfortunes incident to the poor.
2. Appertaining to or following the chief or principal. A court baron is incident to a manor.

 

INCIDENT

n.That which falls out; an event; casualty. 1. That which happens aside of the main design; an episode or subordinate action.
No person, no incident in a play but must be of use to carry on the main design.

 

INCIDENTAL

a.Happening; coming without design; casual; accidental; as an incidental conversation; an incidental occurrence. 1. Not necessary to the chief purpose; occasional.
By some persons, religious duties appear to be regarded as an incidental business.

 

INCIDENTAL

n.An incident. [Little used. ]

 

INCIDENTALLY

adv. Casually; without intention; accidentally. I was incidentally present when the conversation took place. 1. Beside the main design; occasionally.
I treat either purposely or incidentally of colors.

 

INCIDENTLY

adv. Occasionally; by the way. [Not used. ]

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

INCIDENT

In "ci *dent, a. Etym: [L. incidens, -entis, p. pr. & of incidere to fall into or upon; pref. in- in, on + cadere to fall: cf. F. incident. See Cadence. ]

 

1. Falling or striking upon, as a ray of light upon a reflecting surface.

 

2. Coming or happening accidentally; not in the usual course of things; not in connection with the main design; not according to expectation; casual; fortuitous. As the ordinary course of common affairs is disposed of by general laws, so likewise men's rarer incident necessities and utilities should be with special equity considered. Hooker.

 

3. Liable to happen; apt to occur; befalling; hence, naturally happening or appertaining. All chances incident to man's frail life. Milton. The studies incident to his profession. Milward.

 

4. (Law )

 

Defn: Dependent upon, or appertaining to, another thing, called the principal. Incident proposition (Logic ), a proposition subordinate to another, and introduced by who, which, whose, whom, etc. ; as, Julius, whose surname was Cæsar, overcame Pompey. I. Watts.

 

INCIDENT

In "ci *dent, n. Etym: [Cf. F. incident. ]

 

1. That which falls out or takes place; an event; casualty; occurrence.

 

2. That which happens aside from the main design; an accidental or subordinate action or event. No person, no incident, in a play but must be of use to carry on the main design. Dryden.

 

3. (Law )

 

Defn: Something appertaining to, passing with, or depending on, another, called the principal. Tomlins.

 

Syn. -- Circumstance; event; fact; adventure; contingency; chance; accident; casualty. See Event.

 

INCIDENTAL

INCIDENTAL In `ci *den "tal, a.

 

Defn: Happening, as an occasional event, without regularity; coming without design; casual; accidental; hence, not of prime concern; subordinate; collateral; as, an incidental conversation; an incidental occurrence; incidental expenses.By some, religious duties... appear to be regarded. .. as an incidental business. Rogers.

 

Syn. -- Accidental; casual; fortuitous; contingent; chance; collateral. See Accidental. -- In `cen *den "tal *ly, adv. -- In `cen *den "tal *ness, n. I treat either or incidentally of colors. Boyle.

 

INCIDENTAL

INCIDENTAL In `ci *den "tal, n.

 

Defn: An incident; that which is incidental; esp. , in the plural, an aggregate of subordinate or incidental items not particularized; as, the expense of tuition and incidentals. Pope.

 

INCIDENTLY

INCIDENTLY In "ci *dent *ly, adv.

 

Defn: Incidentally. [Obs. ]

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

incident

in ci dent |ˈinsidənt ˈɪnsəd (ə )nt | ▶noun an event or occurrence: several amusing incidents. • a violent event, such as a fracas or assault: one person was stabbed in the incident. • a hostile clash between forces of rival countries. • (incident of ) a case or instance of something happening: a single incident of rudeness does not support a finding of contemptuous conduct. • the occurrence of dangerous or exciting things: the winter passed without incident. • a distinct piece of action in a play or a poem. ▶adjective 1 [ predic. ] (incident to ) likely to happen because of; resulting from: the changes incident to economic development. • Law attaching to: the costs properly incident to a suit for foreclosure or redemption. 2 (esp. of light or other radiation ) falling on or striking something: when an ion beam is incident on a surface. • of or relating to incidence: the incident angle. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin incident- ‘falling upon, happening to, ’ from the verb incidere, from in- ‘upon ’ + cadere ‘to fall. ’usage: On the difference between incidents and incidence, see usage at incidence .

 

incidental

in ci den tal |ˌinsiˈdentl ˈˌɪnsəˈˌdɛn (t )l | ▶adjective 1 accompanying but not a major part of something: for the fieldworker who deals with real problems, paperwork is incidental | incidental expenses. • occurring by chance in connection with something else: the incidental catch of dolphins in the pursuit of tuna. 2 [ predic. ] (incidental to ) liable to happen as a consequence of (an activity ): the ordinary risks incidental to a fireman's job. ▶noun (usu. incidentals ) an incidental detail, expense, event, etc.: an allowance to cover meals, taxis, and other incidentals. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: originally from medieval Latin incidentalis, from Latin incident- ‘falling upon, happening to ’ (from the verb incidere ).

 

incidentally

in ci den tal ly |ˌinsiˈdent (ə )lē ˈˌɪnsəˈˌdɛn (t )li | ▶adverb 1 [ sentence adverb ] used when a person has something more to say, or is about to add a remark unconnected to the current subject; by the way: incidentally, it was many months before the whole truth was discovered. 2 in an incidental manner; as a chance occurrence: the infection was discovered only incidentally at a postmortem examination.

 

incidental music

in ci den tal mu sic ▶noun music used in a film or play as a background to create or enhance a particular atmosphere.

 

incident room

in ¦ci |dent room ▶noun a centre set up by the police to coordinate operations connected with a particular crime, accident, or other incident.

 

Oxford Dictionary

incident

in ¦ci |dent |ˈɪnsɪd (ə )nt | ▶noun 1 an instance of something happening; an event or occurrence: several amusing incidents | there was not one incident of teasing from the 90 pupils. • a violent event, such as a fracas or assault: one person was stabbed in the incident. • a hostile clash between forces of rival countries. • [ mass noun ] the occurrence of dangerous or exciting things: my period in Egypt wasn't without incident. 2 Law a privilege, burden, or right attaching to an office, estate, or other holding. ▶adjective 1 (incident to ) liable to happen because of; resulting from: the changes incident to economic development. • Law attaching to. 2 (especially of light or other radiation ) falling on or striking something: when an ion beam is incident on a surface. • Physics relating to incidence: the incident angle. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin incident- ‘falling upon, happening to ’, from the verb incidere, from in- ‘upon ’ + cadere ‘to fall ’.

 

incidental

in ¦ci |den ¦tal |ɪnsɪˈdɛnt (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 happening as a minor accompaniment to something else: for the fieldworker who deals with real problems, paperwork is incidental | incidental expenses. • occurring by chance in connection with something else: the incidental catch of dolphins in the pursuit of tuna. 2 (incidental to ) happening as a result of (an activity ): the ordinary risks incidental to a fireman's job. ▶noun (usu. incidentals ) an incidental expense, event, etc.: an allowance to cover meals, taxis, and other incidentals. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: originally from medieval Latin incidentalis, from Latin incident- ‘falling upon, happening to ’ (from the verb incidere ).

 

incidentally

in ¦ci |den ¦tal ¦ly |ɪnsɪˈdɛnt (ə )li | ▶adverb 1 [ sentence adverb ] used to add a further comment or a remark unconnected to the current subject; by the way: incidentally, it was many months before the whole truth was discovered. 2 in an incidental manner; as a chance occurrence: the infection was discovered only incidentally at post-mortem examination.

 

incidental music

in ¦ci |den ¦tal music ▶noun [ mass noun ] music used in a film or play as a background to create or enhance a particular atmosphere.

 

incident room

in ¦ci |dent room ▶noun a centre set up by the police to coordinate operations connected with a particular crime, accident, or other incident.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

incident

incident noun 1 incidents in his youth: event, occurrence, episode, experience, happening, occasion, proceeding, eventuality, affair, business; adventure, exploit, escapade; matter, circumstance, fact, development. 2 police were investigating the incident: disturbance, fracas, melee, commotion, rumpus, scene; fight, skirmish, clash, brawl, free-for-all, encounter, conflict, ruckus, confrontation, altercation, contretemps; informal ruction. 3 the journey was not without incident: excitement, adventure, drama; danger, peril.

 

incidental

incidental adjective 1 incidental details: less important, secondary, subsidiary; minor, peripheral, background, nonessential, inessential, unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, tangential, extrinsic, extraneous, superfluous. ANTONYMS essential, crucial. 2 an incidental discovery: chance, accidental, by chance, by accident, random; fortuitous, serendipitous, adventitious, coincidental, unlooked-for, unexpected, fluky. ANTONYMS deliberate. 3 the risks incidental to the job: connected with, related to, associated with, accompanying, attending, attendant on, concomitant to /with. ANTONYMS unrelated. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See accidental . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.

 

incidentally

incidentally adverb 1 incidentally, I haven't had a reply yet: by the way, by the by, by the bye, in passing, en passant, speaking of which; parenthetically; informal BTW, as it happens. 2 the infection was discovered incidentally: by chance, by accident, accidentally, fortuitously, by a fluke, by happenstance; coincidentally, by coincidence.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

incident

incident noun 1 his memories of incidents from his youth: event, occurrence, occasion, episode, experience, happening, proceeding, eventuality, affair, business; adventure, exploit, escapade, deed, feat; matter, circumstance, fact, development. 2 police are now investigating the incident: disturbance, fracas, melee, commotion, rumpus, scene; fight, skirmish, clash, brawl, free-for-all, encounter, conflict, confrontation, altercation, contretemps; Irish, N. Amer., & Austral. donnybrook; W. Indian bangarang; informal ruction, ruckus, argy-bargy; Law, dated affray. 3 the journey was not without incident: excitement, adventure, exciting experiences, drama; danger, peril, dangerous /perilous experiences.

 

incidental

incidental adjective 1 incidental details: less important, of less importance, secondary, subsidiary, subordinate, ancillary, auxiliary; minor, peripheral, background, by-the-way, by-the-by, non-essential, inessential, unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, unnecessary, trivial, trifling, negligible, petty, tangential, extrinsic, extraneous, dispensable, expendable. ANTONYMS crucial; essential. 2 the implications of this incidental discovery: chance, by chance, accidental, by accident, random, casual, fortuitous, serendipitous, adventitious, coincidental, unlooked-for; rare fluky; rare aleatory. ANTONYMS deliberate. 3 the risks necessarily incidental to a fireman's job: connected with, related to, associated with, accompanying, attending, attendant on, concomitant to. ▶noun (incidentals ) an allowance to cover meals, taxis, and other incidentals: extras, contingencies, odds and ends; expenses.

 

incidentally

incidentally adverb 1 incidentally, I haven't had a reply from Hartley yet: by the way, by the by (e ), in passing, en passant, speaking of which, while on the subject; parenthetically; informal BTW, as it happens. 2 the infection was discovered incidentally at post-mortem examination: by chance, by accident, accidentally, fortuitously, by a fluke, as luck would have it, by a twist of fate; coincidentally, by coincidence; N. Amer. by happenstance.

 

Duden Dictionary

incidentell

in ci den tell inzidentell |incident e ll …t͜s …|

 

French Dictionary

incident

incident n. m. nom masculin Évènement imprévu d ’importance secondaire. : Ces incidents n ’ont pas compromis la réalisation de l ’ouvrage. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec le nom accident, évènement imprévisible, malheureux.

 

incident

incident , ente adj. et n. f. adjectif droit Qui survient par hasard. SYNONYME accessoire ; accidentel . nom féminin Proposition insérée dans une autre dont elle fait partie. : L ’incidente joue le rôle d ’une parenthèse. SYNONYME incise .

 

Spanish Dictionary

incidental

incidental adjetivo 1 Que incide :los efectos incidentales que estos producen pueden ser confundidos con las características de la unidad observada .SINÓNIMO incidente .2 [cosa, hecho ] Que tiene poca importancia respecto de otra cosa o un hecho :no debemos pasar de largo sin plantear una cuestión incidental, aunque importante .3 ling [oración de relativo ] Que se intercala en una oración con un sentido explicativo y que, en el escrito, se coloca entre comas, rayas o paréntesis :en la frase ‘los excursionistas, que eran decididos, continuaron la marcha ’, ‘que eran decididos ’ es una oración de relativo incidental .

 

incidente

incidente adjetivo 1 Que incide .SINÓNIMO incidental .2 nombre masculino Cosa que se produce en el transcurso de un asunto, un relato, etc. , y que repercute en él alterándolo o interrumpiéndolo :la novela narra los incidentes de un viajero por tierras andinas .SINÓNIMO incidencia .3 Disputa o altercado que se produce entre dos o más personas, especialmente en el transcurso de un acto :se iba a tomar todo tipo de medidas tendentes a evitar cualquier incidente grave entre las dos aficiones .4 der Cuestión relacionada con el principal asunto del juicio, que se ventila y decide por separado, sin suspender o suspendiendo el curso de aquel; en este último caso se denomina de previo y especial pronunciamiento . VÉASE rayo incidente .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

incident

in ci dent /ɪ́nsɪd (ə )nt , ｟米 ｠-sədent /〖in (中へ )cident (落ちる )〗(副 )incidentally 名詞 複 ～s /-ts /C ｟かたく ｠1 (変わった 不愉快な )出来事 ; (小説 劇などの中の )小事件; (付随して起こる )事件 (!occurrenceは出来事を表す一般語; eventは比較的重要な出来事; incidentはeventに付随する比較的小さな出来事 ) ▸ the news of the incident その事件のニュース ▸ It was a terribly unfortunate incident .それはひどく不運な出来事だった ▸ without incident 何事もなく, 無事に .2 (暴力的な )事件 ; (国家間の )紛争, 事変 ▸ This insult created an international incident .この侮辱が国際的な紛争を生み出した ▸ a shooting [border ] incident 発砲事件 [国境紛争 ]3 〘法 〙付随条件, 付帯権利 .形容詞 比較なし ｟かたく ｠1 «…に » 付随して起こる, 付帯する «to » ▸ the risk incident to business 仕事にともなう危険 2 «…に » 入射する, 投射する «on , upon » ▸ the incident light [angle ]入射光 [角 ].

 

incidental

in ci den tal /ɪ̀nsɪdént (ə )l /形容詞 1 〖名詞 の前で 〗付随的な, 偶発的な ; 臨時の ▸ incidental expenses 雑費 ▸ incidental fees 臨時報酬 2 〖be ～〗 «…に » 付随して起こる, つきものの «to » .名詞 C 1 付随的なもの [事柄 ].2 〖～s 〗雑費, 臨時費 .～̀ m ú sic 付随音楽 〘劇 映画の背景音楽 〙.

 

incidentally

in ci den tal ly /ɪ̀nsɪdént (ə )li /→incident 副詞 比較なし 1 〖文修飾; 文頭 文中で 〗ついでに言えば, ところで (by the way ) (!前に述べた内容に追加したいときや, 言いたいことを重要でないかのように相手にさり気なく言うときに用いる ) ▸ Incidentally , what I just said is off the record .ついでに言うけど, 私が話したことはここだけの話だよ ▸ Incidentally , why do you want to go on to college? ところで, 君はどうして大学に進学したいのかい 2 偶然に, 付随的に (by chance )▸ I incidentally drove through the village where my mother was born .偶然私は母が生まれた村を車で通りかかった