English-Thai Dictionary
offend
VI ฝ่าฝืน กฎ ทำผิดก กฎหมาย transgress fa-fuan-kod
offend
VI เป็นสาเหตุ ให้ ไม่พอใจ irritate annoy pen-sa-hed-hai-mai-por-jai
offend
VT ทำให้ โกรธ ทำให้ ขุ่นเคือง รบกวน outrage displease please tam-hai-koed
offend against
PHRV ละเมิด (กฎหมาย ประเพ ณี ฯลฯ la-moed
offend with
PHRV ทำให้ ขุ่นเคือง กับ tam-hai-kun-kuang-kab
offended
ADJ ซึ่ง ทำให้ ขุ่นเคือง vexed provoked sueng-tam-hai-kuan-kuang
offendedly
ADV อย่าง ขุ่นเคือง yang-kuan-kuang
offender
N ผู้ กระทำความผิด transgressor lawbreaker phu-kra-tam-kwam-pid
offending
ADJ ซึ่ง ขุ่นเคือง delinquent opprobrious sueng-kuan-kuang
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
OFFEND
v.t.[L. offendo; of and fendo, Obs. to strike, hit, meet, or thrust against. We use the simple verb in fend, to fend off, to fence. ] 1. To attack; to assail. [Not used. ]
2. To displease; to make angry; to affront. It expresses rather less than make angry, and without any modifying word, it is nearly synonymous with displease. We are offended by rudeness, incivility and harsh language. Children offend their parents by disobedience, and parents offend their children by unreasonable austerity or restraint.
The emperor was grievously offended with them who had kept such negligent watch.
A brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city. Proverbs 18:19.
3. To shock; to wound; as, to offend the conscience.
4. To pain; to annoy; to injure; as, a strong light offends weak eyes.
5. To transgress; to violate; as, to offend the laws. But we generally use the intransitive verb in this sense, with against; to offend against the law.
6. To disturb, annoy, or cause to fall or stumble.
Great peace have they that love thy law, and nothing shall offend them. Psalm 119:165.
7. To draw to evil, or hinder in obedience; to cause to sin or neglect duty.
If thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out - if thy right hand offend thee, cut it off. Matthew 5:29 -3 .
OFFEND
v.i. 1. To transgress the moral or divine law; to sin; to commit a crime.
Whoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, is guilty of all. James 2:1 .
In many things we offend all. James 3:2.
2. To cause dislike or anger.
I shall offend, either to detain or to give it.
But this phrase is really elliptical, some person being understood.
3. To be scandalized; to be stumbled.
If meat make my brother to offend. 1 Corinthians 8:13.
1. To offend against, to act injuriously or unjustly.
Nor yet against Caesar have I offended any thing at all. Acts 25:8.
2. To transgress; to violate; as, to offend against the laws of society, the laws of God, or the rules of civility or propriety.
We have offended against the Lord already. 2 Chronicles 28:13.
OFFENDED
pp. Displeased.
OFFENDER
n.One that offends; one that violates any law, divine or human; a criminal; a trespasser; a transgressor; one that does an injury. The man who robs, steals, or commits an assault, is an offender.
OFFENDING
ppr. Displeasing; making angry; causing to stumble; committing sin.
OFFENDRESS
n.A female that offends.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
OFFEND
Of *fend, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Offended; p. pr. & vb. n. Offending. ]Etym: [OF. offendre, L. offendere, offensum; ob (see Ob- ) + fendere (in comp. ) to thrust, dash. See Defend. ]
1. To strike against; to attack; to assail. [Obs. ] Sir P. Sidney.
2. To displease; to make angry; to affront. A brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city. Prov. xviii. 19.
3. To be offensive to; to harm; to pain; to annoy; as, strong light offends the eye; to offend the conscience.
4. To transgress; to violate; to sin against. [Obs. ] Marry, sir, he hath offended the law. Shak.
5. (Script. )
Defn: To oppose or obstruct in duty; to cause to stumble; to cause to sin or to fall. [Obs. ] Who hath you misboden or offended. Chaucer. If thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out. .. And if thy right hand offend thee, cut it off. Matt. v. 29, 3O. Great peace have they which love thy law, and nothing shall offend them. Ps. cxix. 165.
OFFEND
OFFEND Of *fend ", v. i.
1. To transgress the moral or divine law; to commit a crime; to stumble; to sin. Whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all. James ii. 1 .If it be a sin to cevet honor, I am the most offending soul alive. Shak.
2. To cause dislike, anger, or vexation; to displease. I shall offend, either to detain or give it. Shak. To offend against, to do an injury or wrong to; to commit an offense against. "We have offended against the Lord already. " 2 Chron.xxviii. 13.
OFFENDANT
OFFENDANT Of *fend "ant, n.
Defn: An offender. [R.] Holland.
OFFENDER
OFFENDER Of *fend "er, n.
Defn: One who offends; one who violates any law, divine or human; a wrongdoer. I and my son Solomon shall be counted offenders. 1 Kings i. 21.
OFFENDRESS
OFFENDRESS Of *fend "ress, n.
Defn: A woman who offends. Shak.
New American Oxford Dictionary
offend
of fend |əˈfend əˈfɛnd | ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] cause to feel upset, annoyed, or resentful: viewers said they had been offended by bad language. • be displeasing to: he didn't smoke and the smell of ash offended him | (as adj. offending ) : they must redesign the offending section of road. 2 [ no obj. ] commit an illegal act: a small hard core of young criminals who offend again and again. • break a commonly accepted rule or principle: those activities which offend against public order and decency. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French offendre, from Latin offendere ‘strike against. ’
offended
of fend ed |əˈfendid | ▶adjective resentful or annoyed, typically as a result of a perceived insult: she sounded slightly offended. DERIVATIVES of fend ed ly adverb
offender
of fend er |əˈfendər əˈfendər | ▶noun 1 a person who commits an illegal act: an institution for juvenile offenders. 2 a person or thing that offends, does something wrong, or causes problems: of atmospheric pollutants, the worst offender is sulfur dioxide | he himself may be an offender of the very issues he is discussing.
Oxford Dictionary
offend
of ¦fend |əˈfɛnd | ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] cause to feel upset, annoyed, or resentful: 17 per cent of viewers said they had been offended by bad language. • be displeasing or cause problems to: the smell of ash offended him | (as adj. offending ) : she eliminated the offending foods from her diet. 2 [ no obj. ] commit an illegal act: a small hard core of young criminals who offend again and again. • break a commonly accepted rule or principle: those activities which offend against public order and decency. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French offendre, from Latin offendere ‘strike against ’.
offended
of |fend ¦ed |əˈfɛndɪd | ▶adjective resentful or annoyed, typically as a result of a perceived insult: he sounded rather offended. DERIVATIVES offendedly adverb
offender
of |fend ¦er |əˈfɛndə (r )| ▶noun 1 a person who commits an illegal act: an institution for young offenders. 2 a person or thing that does something wrong or causes problems: you can't get away from sex these days, and the TV is the worst offender.
American Oxford Thesaurus
offend
offend verb 1 I'm sorry if I offended him: hurt someone's feelings, give offense to, affront, displease, upset, distress, hurt, wound; annoy, anger, exasperate, irritate, vex, pique, gall, irk, nettle, ruffle someone's feathers, tread on someone's toes; rub the wrong way; informal rile, rattle, peeve, needle, miff, put someone's nose out of joint, put someone's back up; vulgar slang piss off. 2 the smell of cigarette smoke offended him: displease, be distasteful to, be disagreeable to, be offensive to, disgust, repel, revolt, sicken, nauseate, be repugnant to; informal turn off, gross out. ANTONYMS please, delight. 3 criminals who offend again and again: break the law, commit a crime, do wrong, sin, go astray, transgress; archaic trespass.
offended
offended adjective he was offended because she had forgotten their anniversary: upset, insulted, affronted, aggrieved, displeased, hurt, wounded, disgruntled, put out, annoyed, angry, cross, exasperated, indignant, irritated, piqued, vexed, irked, stung, galled, nettled, resentful, in a huff, huffy, in high dudgeon; informal riled, miffed, peeved, aggravated, sore, teed off, ticked off; vulgar slang pissed off. ANTONYMS pleased.
offender
offender noun my client is not the offender in this case: wrongdoer, criminal, lawbreaker, miscreant, malefactor, felon, delinquent, culprit, guilty party, outlaw, sinner, transgressor; Law malfeasant.
Oxford Thesaurus
offend
offend verb 1 I'm sorry if anything I said offended him: hurt someone's feelings, give offence to, affront, upset, displease, distress, hurt, wound, pain, injure, be an affront to, get /put someone's back up, disgruntle, put out, annoy, anger, exasperate, irritate, vex, pique, gall, irk, provoke, rankle with, nettle, needle, peeve, tread on someone's toes, ruffle, ruffle someone's feathers, rub up the wrong way, make someone's hackles rise, insult, humiliate, embarrass, mortify, scandalize, shock, outrage, spite; informal rile, miff, rattle, aggravate, put someone's nose out of joint, get up someone's nose, get under someone's skin, hack off, get someone's goat, get to, bug; Brit. informal nark, get on someone's wick; N. Amer. informal tick off; vulgar slang piss off. 2 he didn't smoke and the smell of ash offended him: displease, be displeasing to, be distasteful to, be disagreeable to, be offensive to, cause offence to, upset, put off, disgust, repel, revolt, be repugnant to, repulse, turn someone's stomach, sicken, nauseate, make sick, make someone's gorge rise; informal turn off; N. Amer. informal gross out. ANTONYMS please, delight. 3 a small hard core of criminals who offend again and again: break the law, commit a crime, do wrong, sin, go astray, fall from grace, err, transgress; archaic trespass.
offended
offended adjective she was so offended she asked him to leave at once: upset, hurt, wounded, injured, insulted, aggrieved, affronted, pained, displeased, distressed, disgruntled, put out, annoyed, angered, angry, cross, exasperated, indignant, irritated, vexed, piqued, irked, stung, galled, nettled, needled, peeved, ruffled, resentful, in a huff, huffy, in high dudgeon, fed up; W. Indian vex; informal riled, miffed, miffy, rattled, aggravated, peed off, hacked off; Brit. informal narked, eggy, cheesed off, browned off, brassed off; N. Amer. informal sore, teed off, ticked off; vulgar slang pissed off; archaic snuffy. ANTONYMS pleased.
offender
offender noun one of his main concerns was the problem of persistent offenders: wrongdoer, criminal, lawbreaker, malefactor, felon, delinquent, culprit, guilty party, sinner, transgressor, evil-doer, reprobate, outlaw; juvenile delinquent, young offender; informal crook; Austral. informal crim; Law malfeasant, misfeasor; archaic miscreant, trespasser.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
offend
of fend /əfénd /〖ob (…に対して )fend (打つ )〗(名 )offense, offender, (形 )offensive 動詞 ～s /-dz /; ～ed /-ɪd /; ～ing 他動詞 1 〈人などが 〉〈人 〉の気分を害する , …を怒らせる (!be ～edのような分詞形容詞用法については →offended ) ▸ The actress was offended by his remark .その女優は彼の批評に気分を悪くした ▸ I hope I didn't offend you .お気に障っていなければよいのですが .2 〈物などが 〉〈人 目 耳 感覚など 〉に不快 [嫌悪 ]感を与える ▸ The image might offend people .その画像は人を不愉快にするかもしれない ▸ offend the eye [ear ]見 [聞き ]苦しい .3 ｟かたく ｠〈規則 戒律など 〉を破る, 犯す .自動詞 ｟かたく ｠1 〈人が 〉犯罪を犯す, 法律を破る ; 〖～ against A 〗〈人 事が 〉Aに背く [違反する ]▸ criminals who offended once only 一度だけ罪を犯した犯罪者 ▸ It offends against common decency .それは (世間の )礼儀に反する .2 〈物が 〉不快感を与える .
offended
of f é nd ed /-ɪd /形容詞 〖be ～〗 «…ということで /…で » 〈人が 〉腹が立つ, 傷つく «that 節 /at » ▸ The actress was offended that the director didn't use her .その女優は監督が自分を使わなかったことで気分を悪くした ▸ feel [look ] deeply [slightly ] offended とても [少し ]むっとする [して見える ].
offender
of fend er /əféndə r /→offend 名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 犯罪者, (法律の )違反者 ▸ a first (-time ) [repeat ] offender 初犯 [再犯 ]者 ▸ a sex offender 性犯罪者 ▸ a young [juvenile ] offender 青少年犯罪者 .2 問題を生む要因 ; 無礼者, 人の感情をそこねる者 .
offending
of f é nd ing 形容詞 〖名詞 の前で; the ～〗1 ｟しばしばおどけて ｠問題を引き起こす, 問題児の .2 犯罪にかかわる, 違法の .3 人の気を悪くする .名詞 U 犯罪行為 .
The Wordsmith Dictionary