English-Thai Dictionary

indulge

VI ยอมตาม ใจ  ยอมตาม  ยอมให้ ทำ สิ่ง ที่ ชอบ  spoil mistreat yom-tam-jai

 

indulge

VT ยอมตาม ใจ  ยอมตาม  ยอมให้ ทำ สิ่ง ที่ ชอบ  spoil mistreat yom-tam-jai

 

indulge in

PHRV ปล่อยใจ ไป ตาม ความต้องการ กับ  ปล่อยตัวปล่อยใจ กับ  หมกมุ่น อยู่ กับ  ploi-jai-pai-tam-kwam-tong-kan-kab

 

indulgence

N การผ่อนผัน  การยินยอม ทำตาม ความประสงค์  acceptance gratification yieldingness kan-pon-pan

 

indulgence

N ความเมตตา  ความ ใจดี  mercy amnesty unforgiveness condemnation kwam-mead-ta

 

indulgency

N การหมกมุ่น  การ ปล่อย ทำตาม ใจ ตัว  ความ หลงระเริง  indulgence

 

indulgent

ADJ ซึ่ง ยอม ผ่อนผัน  ซึ่ง ยอม ทำตาม ความประสงค์  kind permissive strict sueng-yom-pon-pan

 

indulgently

ADV อย่าง หมกมุ่น  อย่าง ปล่อยตัว  อย่าง หลงผิด 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

INDULGE

v.t.indulj'. [L. indulgeo; tolero.] 1. To permit to be or to continue; to suffer; not to restrain or oppose; as, to indulge sloth; to indulge the passions; to indulge pride, selfishness or inclinations.
2. To gratify, negatively; not to check or restrain the will, appetite or desire; as, to indulge children in amusements.
3. To gratify, positively; to grant something not of right, but as a favor; to grant in compliance with wishes or desire.
Yet, yet a moment, one dim ray of light
Indulge, dread Chaos and eternal Night!
4. In general, to gratify; to favor; to humor; to yield to the wishes of; to withhold restraint from.
It is remarked by Johnson, that if the matter of indulgence is a single thing, it has with before it; if it is a habit, it has in. He indulged himself with a glass of wine; he indulges himself in sloth or intemperance.

 

INDULGE

v.t.indulj'. To permit to enjoy or practice; or to yield to the enjoyment or practice of, without restraint or control; as, to indulge in sin, or in sensual pleasure. This form of expression is elliptical, a pronoun being omitted; as, to indulge myself or himself. Most men are more willing to indulge in easy vices, than to practice laborious virtues.
1. To yield; to comply; to be favorable. [Little used. ]

 

INDULGED

pp. Permitted to be and to operate without check or control; as love of pleasure indulged to excess. 1. Gratified; yielded to; humored in wishes or desires; as a child indulged by his parents.
2. Granted.

 

INDULGENCE, INDULGENCY

n.Free permission to the appetites, humor, desires, passions or will to act or operate; forbearance of restraint or control. How many children are ruined by indulgence! Indulgence is not kindness or tenderness, but it may be the effect of one or the other, or of negligence. 1. Gratification; as the indulgence of lust or of appetite.
2. Favor granted; liberality; gratification.
If all these gracious indulgencies are without effect on us, we must perish in our folly.
3. In the Romish church, remission of the punishment due to sins, granted by the pope or church, and supposed to save the sinner from purgatory; absolution from the censures of the church and from all transgressions.

 

INDULGENT

a.Yielding to the wishes, desires, humor or appetites of those under one's care; compliant; not opposing or restraining; as an indulgent parent. 1. Mild, favorable; not severe; as the indulgent censure of posterity.
2. Gratifying; favoring; with of.
The feeble old, indulgent of their ease.

 

INDULGENTIAL

a.Relating to the indulgencies of the Romish church. [Not well authorized. ]

 

INDULGENTLY

adv. With unrestrained enjoyment. 1. Mildly; favorably; not severely.

 

INDULGER

n.One who indulges.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

INDULGE

In *dulge ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indulged; p. pr. & vb. n. Indulging. ]Etym: [L. indulgere to be kind or tender to one; cf. OIr. dilgud, equiv. to L. remissio, OIr. dligeth, equiv. to L. lex, Goth. dulgs debt. ]

 

1. To be complacent toward; to give way to; not to oppose or restrain; (a ) when said of a habit, desire, etc. : to give free course to; to give one's self up to; as, to indulge sloth, pride, selfishness, or inclinations; (b ) when said of a person: to yield to the desire of; to gratify by compliance; to humor; to withhold restraint from; as, to indulge children in their caprices or willfulness; to indulge one's self with a rest or in pleasure. Hope in another life implies that we indulge ourselves in the gratifications of this very sparingly. Atterbury.

 

2. To grant as by favor; to bestow in concession, or in compliance with a wish or request. Persuading us that something must be indulged to public manners. Jer. Taylor. Yet, yet a moment, one dim ray of light Indulge, dread Chaos, and eternal Night! Pope.

 

Note: It is remarked by Johnson, that if the matter of indulgence is a single thing, it has with before it; if it is a habit, it has in; as, he indulged himself with a glass of wine or a new book; he indulges himself in idleness or intemperance. See Gratify.

 

INDULGE

INDULGE In *dulge ", v. i.

 

Defn: To indulge one's self; to gratify one's tastes or desires; esp. , to give one's self up (to ); to practice a forbidden or questionable act without restraint; -- followed by in, but formerly, also, by to. "Willing to indulge in easy vices." Johnson.

 

INDULGEMENT

INDULGEMENT In *dulge "ment, n.

 

Defn: Indulgence. [R.] Wood.

 

INDULGENCE

In *dul "gence, n. Etym: [L. indulgentia: cf. F. indulgence. ]

 

1. The act of indulging or humoring; the quality of being indulgent; forbearance of restrain or control. If I were a judge, that word indulgence should never issue from my lips. Tooke.They err, that through indulgence to others, or fondness to any sin in themselves, substitute for repentance anything less. Hammond.

 

2. An indulgent act; favor granted; gratification. If all these gracious indulgences are without any effect on us, we must perish in our own folly. Rogers.

 

3. (R. C. Ch. )

 

Defn: Remission of the temporal punishment due to sins, after the guilt of sin has been remitted by sincere repentance; absolution from the censures and public penances of the church. It is a payment of the debt of justice to God by the application of the merits of Christ and his saints to the contrite soul through the church. It is therefore believed to diminish or destroy for sins the punishment of purgatory.

 

INDULGENCE

INDULGENCE In *dul "gence, v. t.

 

Defn: To grant an indulgence to.

 

INDULGENCY

INDULGENCY In *dul "gen *cy, n.

 

Defn: Indulgence. Dryden.

 

INDULGENT

In *dul "gent, a. Etym: [L. indulgens, -entis, p. pr. of indulgere: cf. F. indulgent. See Indulge. ]

 

Defn: Prone to indulge; yielding to the wishes, humor, or appetites of those under one's care; compliant; not opposing or restraining; tolerant; mild; favorable; not severe; as, an indulgent parent. Shak. The indulgent censure of posterity. Waller. The feeble old, indulgent of their ease. Dryden.

 

INDULGENTIAL

INDULGENTIAL In `dul *gen "tial, a.

 

Defn: Relating to the indulgences of the Roman Catholic Church. Brevint.

 

INDULGENTLY

INDULGENTLY In *dul "gent *ly, adv.

 

Defn: In an indulgent manner; mildly; favorably. Dryden.

 

INDULGER

INDULGER In *dul "ger, n.

 

Defn: One who indulges. W. Montagu.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

indulge

in dulge |inˈdəlj ɪnˈdəlʤ | ▶verb [ no obj. ] (indulge in ) allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of: we indulged in some hot fudge sundaes. • become involved in (an activity, typically one that is undesirable or disapproved of ): I don't indulge in idle gossip. • informal allow oneself to enjoy a particular pleasure, esp. that of alcohol: I only indulge on special occasions. • [ with obj. ] satisfy or yield freely to (a desire or interest ): she was able to indulge a growing passion for literature. • [ with obj. ] allow (someone ) to enjoy a desired pleasure: I spent time indulging myself with secret feasts. DERIVATIVES in dulg er noun ORIGIN early 17th cent. (in the sense ‘treat with excessive kindness ’): from Latin indulgere ‘give free rein to. ’

 

indulgence

in dul gence |inˈdəljəns ɪnˈdəlʤəns | ▶noun 1 the action or fact of indulging: indulgence in self-pity. • the state or attitude of being indulgent or tolerant: she regarded his affairs with a casual, slightly amused indulgence. • a thing that is indulged in; a luxury: Claire collects shoes —it is her indulgence. 2 chiefly historical (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a grant by the pope of remission of the temporal punishment in purgatory still due for sins after absolution. The unrestricted sale of indulgences by pardoners was a widespread abuse during the later Middle Ages. 3 an extension of the time in which a bill or debt has to be paid. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin indulgentia, from the verb indulgere (see indulge ).

 

indulgent

in dul gent |inˈdəljənt ɪnˈdəlʤənt | ▶adjective having or indicating a tendency to be overly generous to or lenient with someone: indulgent parents. • self-indulgent: a slightly adolescent, indulgent account of a love affair. DERIVATIVES in dul gent ly adverb ORIGIN early 16th cent.: from French, or from Latin indulgent- ‘giving free rein to, ’ from the verb indulgere.

 

Oxford Dictionary

indulge

in |dulge |ɪnˈdʌldʒ | ▶verb 1 [ no obj. ] (indulge in ) allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of: we indulged in a cream tea. • (indulge in ) become involved in (an activity, typically one that is undesirable or disapproved of ): I don't indulge in idle gossip. • informal allow oneself to enjoy a particular pleasure, especially that of alcohol: I only indulge on special occasions. • [ with obj. ] satisfy or yield freely to (a desire or interest ): she was able to indulge a growing passion for literature. 2 [ with obj. ] allow (someone ) to enjoy something desired: a luxury service used to indulge the chief executive. DERIVATIVES indulger noun ORIGIN early 17th cent. (in the sense ‘treat with excessive kindness ’): from Latin indulgere ‘give free rein to ’.

 

indulgence

in |dul |gence |ɪnˈdʌldʒ (ə )ns | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] the action or fact of indulging: indulgence in self-pity. • the state or attitude of being indulgent or tolerant: she regarded his affairs with a casual, slightly amused indulgence. • [ count noun ] a thing that is indulged in; a luxury: Claire collects shoes —it is her indulgence. 2 chiefly historical (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a grant by the Pope of remission of the temporal punishment in purgatory still due for sins after absolution. The unrestricted sale of indulgences by pardoners was a widespread abuse during the later Middle Ages. 3 an extension of the time in which a bill or debt has to be paid. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin indulgentia, from the verb indulgere (see indulge ).

 

indulgent

in |dul |gent |ɪnˈdʌldʒ (ə )nt | ▶adjective having or indicating a readiness or over-readiness to be generous to or lenient with someone: indulgent parents. • self-indulgent: sheer indulgent nostalgia. DERIVATIVES indulgently adverb ORIGIN early 16th cent.: from French, or from Latin indulgent- ‘giving free rein to ’, from the verb indulgere.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

indulge

indulge verb 1 Seth indulged his passion for vintage stemware: satisfy, gratify, fulfill, feed, accommodate; yield to, give in to, give way to. 2 she seldom indulged in sentimentality: wallow in, give oneself up to, give way to, yield to, abandon oneself to, give free rein to; luxuriate in, revel in, lose oneself in. 3 she did not indulge her children: pamper, spoil, overindulge, coddle, mollycoddle, cosset, baby, spoon-feed, pander to, wait on hand and foot, cater to someone's every whim, kill with kindness. PHRASES indulge oneself it's healthy to indulge yourself once in a while: treat oneself, give oneself a treat; go on a spree; informal go to town, splurge.

 

indulgence

indulgence noun 1 the indulgence of all his desires: satisfaction, gratification, fulfillment, satiation, appeasement; accommodation; slaking, quenching. ANTONYMS denial, withholding. 2 excessive indulgence contributed to his ill health: self-gratification, self-indulgence, overindulgence, intemperance, immoderation, excess, excessiveness, lack of restraint, extravagance, decadence; rare sybaritism. ANTONYMS moderation, restraint. 3 they viewed vacations as an indulgence: extravagance, luxury, treat, nonessential, extra, frill. ANTONYMS necessity. 4 his mother's indulgence made him ungovernable: pampering, coddling, mollycoddling, spoiling, cosseting, babying. ANTONYMS strictness. 5 I ask for your indulgence: tolerance, forbearance, understanding, kindness, compassion, sympathy, forgiveness, leniency, mercy, clemency, liberality. ANTONYMS severity, harshness.

 

indulgent

indulgent adjective the children took advantage of their indulgent sitter: permissive, easygoing, liberal, tolerant, forgiving, forbearing, lenient, kind, kindly, generous, softhearted, compassionate, understanding, sympathetic; fond, doting, soft; compliant, obliging, accommodating. ANTONYMS strict.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

indulge

indulge verb 1 Sally indulged her passion for long walks: satisfy, gratify, fulfil, satiate, quench, appease, feed, accommodate; go along with, yield to, give in to, give way to, pander to, cater to, comply with. ANTONYMS frustrate. 2 she indulged in a fit of sulks: wallow in, give oneself up to, give way to, yield to, abandon oneself to, give rein to, give free rein to; luxuriate in, revel in, lose oneself in. ANTONYMS stifle. 3 she did not like her children to be indulged: pamper, spoil, overindulge, coddle, mollycoddle, cosset, nanny, nursemaid, mother, baby, pet, spoon-feed, feather-bed, wrap in cotton wool; pander to, humour, wait on someone hand and foot, cater to someone's every whim, kill someone with kindness; archaic cocker. PHRASES indulge oneself a man should indulge himself now and then: treat oneself, give oneself a treat, luxuriate in something, give oneself up to pleasure; splash out; informal have a spree, go to town, splurge. ANTONYMS deny oneself.

 

indulgence

indulgence noun 1 he squandered his money on the indulgence of all his desires: satisfaction, satisfying, gratification, gratifying, fulfilment, fulfilling, satiation, appeasement, assuagement, quenching, slaking; accommodation. ANTONYMS denial. 2 he took exercise as an antidote to excess indulgence: self-gratification, self-indulgence, overindulgence, intemperance, immoderation, immoderateness, dissipation, dissolution, dissoluteness, debauchery, excess, excessiveness, lack of restraint, prodigality, extravagance, decadence, pleasure-seeking, wantonness, lack of self-control; rare sybaritism. ANTONYMS moderation. 3 they viewed holidays abroad as an indulgence: extravagance, luxury, treat, comfort, non-essential, extra, frill. ANTONYMS necessity. 4 her indulgence left him spoilt: pampering, coddling, mollycoddling, cosseting, babying, mothering, nannying; spoiling, humouring, catering to someone's every whim; partiality. 5 his parents view his lapses with indulgence: tolerance, forbearance, humanity, compassion, kindness, understanding, sympathy, liberalness, liberality, forgiveness, leniency, lenience, clemency, mercy, mercifulness. ANTONYMS severity.

 

indulgent

indulgent adjective she had a very indulgent father: permissive, easy-going, broad-minded, liberal, tolerant, forgiving, forbearing, lenient, merciful, clement, mild, humane, kind, kindly, soft-hearted, caring, compassionate, understanding, sympathetic; fond, doting, pampering, mollycoddling, cosseting, soft; compliant, obliging, accommodating. ANTONYMS strict; intolerant.

 

Duden Dictionary

indulgent

in dul gent Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |indulg e nt |lateinisch indulgens (Genitiv: indulgentis ), adjektivisches 1. Partizip von: indulgere = nachsichtig sein Schonung gewährend, nachsichtig, mild

 

Indulgenz

In dul genz Substantiv, feminin bildungssprachlich , die |Indulg e nz |lateinisch indulgentia Schonung, Nachsicht, Milde; Straferlass

 

French Dictionary

indulgence

indulgence n. f. nom féminin Facilité à pardonner. : Les pécheurs auront besoin de son indulgence. SYNONYME clémence ; compréhension ; tolérance .

 

indulgent

indulgent , ente adj. adjectif Clément, tolérant. : Il est indulgent envers les gourmands, mais non pour les gloutons. SYNONYME bienveillant ; compréhensif . Note Syntaxique L ’adjectif se construit avec les prépositions envers, pour.

 

Spanish Dictionary

indulgencia

indulgencia nombre femenino 1 Actitud o tendencia de la persona que tiene especial facilidad para perdonar las ofensas, o castigarlas con benevolencia, y para juzgar sin severidad los errores de los demás :acogieron con benigna indulgencia el juvenil desparpajo del pretendiente .2 Perdón de una falta o tolerancia ante un error ajeno, en especial perdón de los pecados concedido por la iglesia católica :una señora anciana se consideró autorizada a dirigirme sonrisas desde su asiento en solicitud de indulgencia, de participación, de complicidad; en aquella época se imprimieron numerosos documentos pontificios, tales como bulas e indulgencias .indulgencia parcial Indulgencia, concedida por la iglesia católica, en virtud de la cual se perdona, a los fieles que cumplen ciertas condiciones, parte de la pena temporal .indulgencia plenaria Indulgencia, concedida por la iglesia católica, en virtud de la cual se perdona, a los fieles que cumplen ciertas condiciones, toda la pena temporal .

 

indulgenciar

indulgenciar verbo transitivo relig En la Iglesia católica, conceder indulgencias .

 

indulgente

indulgente adjetivo 1 Que actúa con indulgencia :el emperador fue indulgente con los enemigos cautivos .2 Que implica o denota indulgencia :un veredicto indulgente; una política indulgente .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

indulge

in dulge /ɪndʌ́ldʒ /動詞 ～s /-ɪz /; ～d /-d /; indulging 自動詞 1 〈人が 〉【趣味 欲望などに 】ふける , «…を » 楽しむ ; «…を » 思い切って買う «in » ▸ indulge in gambling ギャンブルにふける ▸ indulge in a new suit 奮発してスーツを新調する .2 ｟話 ｠思う存分食べる [飲む ].他動詞 1 〈人が 〉〈欲望など 〉を満足させる (satisfy )▸ indulge one's desires [appetite ]欲望 [食欲 ]を満足させる ▸ indulge one's passion for A Aを心ゆくまで楽しむ .2 〖～ oneself 〗〈人が 〉【趣味 欲望などに 】ふける, 楽しむ ; «…を » ほしいままにする, 思う存分食べる [する ] «in » ▸ John indulges himself in luxuries .ジョンはぜいたくのし放題だ .3 〈人が 〉〈子供など 〉を甘やかす (spoil ); «…で » 〈人 〉を喜ばせる «with » ▸ indulge a child with sweets 子供に菓子を与えて喜ばせる .4 〘商 〙〈人 〉に支払いを猶予してやる .

 

indulgence

in dul gence /ɪndʌ́ldʒ (ə )ns /名詞 1 U 甘やかすこと ; 大目に見ること, 寛大, 許し (tolerance ).2 U «…に » ふけること, «…を » ほしいままにすること «in » , (飲食などへの )耽溺 （たんでき ）; 気まま, 放縦 ; C 道楽 ▸ constant indulgence in bad habits たえず悪癖にふけること .3 U 〘カトリック 〙贖宥 （しよくゆう ）, 免罪, 免償 ; C 免罪符 .4 U 〘英史 〙信教の自由 ▸ the Declaration of Indulgence 〘英史 〙信教自由令 〘1672年, 1687年に発布 〙.5 U 〘商 〙支払いの猶予 .

 

indulgent

in dul gent /ɪndʌ́ldʒ (ə )nt /形容詞 more ～; most ～ «…に対して » 甘い, 大目に見る, 寛大な «to , toward , of » ▸ indulgent parents 甘い親 ▸ be indulgent of A's faults A 〈人 〉の欠点を大目に見る .～ly 副詞 甘やかして, 寛大に .