English-Thai Dictionary
forgive
VI ยกโทษให้ อภัย ให้ เลิก ผูกพยาบาท ยกโทษ ให้อภัย yok-tod-hai
forgive
VT ขอโทษ ขออภัย forgive pardon kor-tod
forgive
VT ยกโทษให้ อภัย ให้ เลิก ผูกพยาบาท ยกโทษ ให้อภัย yok-tod-hai
forgive and forget
IDM ยกโทษให้ และ ลืม สิ่ง ที่ เกิดขึ้น เสีย yok-tod-hai-lae-luem-sing-ti-koed-kuen-sia
forgive and forget
IDM ไม่ถือสา เรื่อง เก่า ให้ มัน แล้วไป อโหสิ amnesty forgive pardon mai-tue-sa-rueang-kao
forgive for
PHRV ยกโทษให้ ใน เรื่อง yok-tod-hai-nai-rueang
forgiveness
N การให้อภัย การอภัยโทษ การ อโหสิกรรม การอภัย amnesty pardon remission unforgiveness kan-ar-pai-hai
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
FORGIVE
v.t.forgiv'. pret. forgave; pp. forgiven. [L. remitto. See Give. ] 1. To pardon; to remit, as an offense or debt; to overlook an offense, and treat the offender as not guilty. The original and proper phrase is to forgive the offense, to send it away, to reject it, that is, not to impute it, [put it to ] the offender. But by an easy transition, we also use the phrase, to forgive the person offending.
Forgive us our debts.
If we forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly father will also forgive you. Matthew 6:14.
As savages never forget a favor, so they never forgive an injury.
It is to be noted that pardon, like forgive, may be followed by the name or person, and by the offense; but remit can be followed by the offense only. We forgive or pardon the man, but we do not remit him.
2. To remit as a debt, fine or penalty.
FORGIVEN
pp. Pardoned remitted.
FORGIVENESS
n.forgiv'ness. 1. The act of forgiving; the pardon of an offender, by which he is considered and treated as not guilty. The forgiveness of enemies is a christian duty.
2. The pardon or remission of an offense or crime; as the forgiveness of sin or of injuries.
3. Disposition to pardon; willingness to forgive.
And mild forgiveness intercede to stop the coming blow.
4. Remission of a debt, fine or penalty.
FORGIVER
n.One who pardons or remits.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
FORGIVE
For *give ", v. t. [imp. Forgave; p. p. Forgiven; p. pr. & vb. n.Forgiving ] Etym: [OE. forgiven, foryiven, foryeven, AS. forgiefan, forgifan; perh. for- + giefan, gifan to give; cf. D. vergeven, G. vergeben, Icel. fyrirgefa, Sw. f, Goth. fragiban to give, grant. See For-, and Give, v. t.]
1. To give wholly; to make over without reservation; to resign. To them that list the world's gay shows I leave, And to great ones such folly do forgive. Spenser.
2. To give up resentment or claim to requital on account of (an offense or wrong ); to remit the penalty of; to pardon; -- said in reference to the act forgiven. And their sins should be forgiven them. Mark iv. 12.He forgive injures so readily that he might be said to invite them. Macaulay.
3. To cease to feel resentment against, on account of wrong committed; to give up claim to requital from or retribution upon (an offender ); to absolve; to pardon; -- said of the person offending. Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. Luke xxiii. 34.I as free forgive you, as I would be fforgiven. Shak.
Note: Sometimes both the person and the offense follow as objects of the verb, sometimes one and sometimes the other being the indirect object. "Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors." Matt. vi. 12. "Be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee. " Matt. ix. 2.
Syn. -- See excuse.
FORGIVENESS
For *give "ness, n. Etym: [AS. forgifnes.]
1. The act of forgiving; the state of being forgiven; as, the forgiveness of sin or of injuries. To the Lord our God belong mercies and forgivenesses. Dan. ix. 9. In whom we have. .. the forgiveness of sin. Eph. i. 7.
2. Disposition to pardon; willingness to forgive. If thou, Lord, shouldest mark iniquities, O Lord, who shall stand But there is forgiveness with thee, that thou mayest be feared. Ps. cxxx. 3, 4.
FORGIVER
FORGIVER For *giv "er, n.
Defn: One who forgives. Johnson.
New American Oxford Dictionary
forgive
for give |fərˈgiv fərˈɡɪv | ▶verb ( past forgave ; past participle forgiven ) [ with obj. ] stop feeling angry or resentful toward (someone ) for an offense, flaw, or mistake: I don't think I'll ever forgive David for the way he treated her. • (usu. be forgiven ) stop feeling angry or resentful toward someone for (an offense, flaw, or mistake ): they are not going to pat my head and say all is forgiven | [ no obj. ] : he was not a man who found it easy to forgive and forget . • cancel (a debt ): he proposed that their debts should be forgiven. • used in polite expressions as a request to excuse or regard indulgently one's foibles, ignorance, or impoliteness: you will have to forgive my suspicious mind. PHRASES one could (or may ) be forgiven it would be understandable (if one mistakenly did a particular thing ): the arrangements are so complex that you could be forgiven for feeling confused. DERIVATIVES for giv er noun ORIGIN Old English forgiefan, of Germanic origin, related to Dutch vergeven and German vergeben, and ultimately to for- and give .
forgiveness
for give ness |fərˈgivnəs fərˈɡɪvnɪs | ▶noun the action or process of forgiving or being forgiven: she is quick to ask forgiveness when she has overstepped the line. ORIGIN Old English forgiefenes, from forgiefen (past participle of forgiefan ‘forgive ’) + the noun suffix -nes.
Oxford Dictionary
forgive
for |give |fəˈgɪv | ▶verb ( past forgave; past participle forgiven ) [ with obj. ] stop feeling angry or resentful towards (someone ) for an offence, flaw, or mistake: I'll never forgive David for the way he treated her. • no longer feel angry about or wish to punish (an offence, flaw, or mistake ): I was willing to forgive all her faults for the sake of our friendship | [ no obj. ] : he had never found it easy to forgive and forget . • cancel (a debt ): he proposed that their debts should be forgiven. • used in polite expressions as a request to excuse one's foibles, ignorance, or impoliteness: you will have to forgive my suspicious mind. PHRASES one could (or may ) be forgiven for doing something it would be understandable if one mistakenly did a particular thing: with the plaster palm trees, you could be forgiven for thinking you were on Hollywood Boulevard. DERIVATIVES forgiver noun ORIGIN Old English forgiefan, of Germanic origin, related to Dutch vergeven and German vergeben, and ultimately to for- and give .
forgiveness
for ¦give |ness |fəˈgɪvnɪs | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the action or process of forgiving or being forgiven: she is quick to ask forgiveness when she has overstepped the line. ORIGIN Old English forgiefenes, from forgiefen (past participle of forgiefan ‘forgive ’) + the noun suffix -nes.
American Oxford Thesaurus
forgive
forgive verb 1 she would not forgive him: pardon, excuse, exonerate, absolve; make allowances for, feel no resentment toward, feel no malice toward, harbor no grudge against, bury the hatchet with; let bygones be bygones; informal let off (the hook ); formal exculpate. ANTONYMS blame, resent. 2 you must forgive his rude conduct: excuse, overlook, disregard, ignore, pass over, make allowances for, allow; turn a blind eye to, turn a deaf ear to, wink at, indulge, tolerate. ANTONYMS punish. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See absolve . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
forgiveness
forgiveness noun we beg your forgiveness: pardon, absolution, exoneration, remission, dispensation, indulgence, clemency, mercy; reprieve, amnesty; archaic shrift. ANTONYMS mercilessness, punishment.
Oxford Thesaurus
forgive
forgive verb 1 she would not forgive him for deceiving her: pardon, excuse, exonerate, absolve, acquit, let off, grant an amnesty to, amnesty; make allowances for, stop feeling resentful towards, feel no resentment towards, stop feeling malice towards, feel no malice towards, harbour no grudge against, bury the hatchet with; let bygones be bygones; informal let someone off the hook, go easy on; rare exculpate. ANTONYMS blame; convict; resent. 2 you must forgive his rude conduct: excuse, overlook, disregard, ignore, pass over, make allowances for, allow; condone, let go, let pass, sanction, turn a blind eye to, turn a deaf ear to, wink at, connive at, blink at, indulge, tolerate; rare extenuate. ANTONYMS punish. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD forgive, pardon, excuse, condone ■ Forgive is the standard word used when someone to whom a wrong has been done makes a deliberate decision to put aside the feelings of anger and blame occasioned by that wrong (he forgave the bomber who killed his daughter | she could never forgive her friend's betrayal ). It is also used informally in the sense of ‘excuse ’, especially in the passive, to indicate that an error is understandable (you could be forgiven for thinking that our basic foods haven't changed for years ). ■ Pardon is used mainly to refer to the official remission of a punishment to which an offender has been sentenced (the President pardoned nine prisoners with heavy sentences ). When used as a synonym for forgive, it has a rather old-fashioned or mannered tone (you have pardoned all their wrongs ). ■ A circumstance that excuses an action provides reasons for seeing it as less blameworthy than it would otherwise be (nothing can excuse a teacher who fails to draw attention to these facts | his friend's betrayal could be excused as a simple error of judgement ). Excuse implies that wrongdoing is merely being overlooked, rather than that the wrongdoer is absolved. ■ Condone is a more critical term than the other three and is used only of relatively serious misdemeanours. It suggests that someone who does not condemn behaviour that is morally wrong is in turn wrong to be so forgiving, so is often used in the negative. The object is always an action, not a person (union leaders cannot condone the use of violence ).These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
forgiveness
forgiveness noun we beg your forgiveness for keeping you waiting: pardon, absolution, exoneration, remission, dispensation, indulgence, understanding, tolerance, purgation, clemency, mercy, pity, lenience, leniency, quarter; reprieve, discharge, amnesty, delivery, acquittal, clearing, pardoning, condoning, condonation, vindication, exculpation; informal let-off, letting off; archaic shrift, shriving. ANTONYMS mercilessness; punishment.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
forgive
for give /fə r ɡɪ́v /〖for (禁止 )give (与える )〗動詞 ~s /-z /; -gave /-ɡéɪv /; -given /-ɡɪ́v (ə )n /; -giving (!通例進行形にしない ) 他動詞 1 a. 〈人 神が 〉〈人 行為 罪など 〉を許す, 容赦する , 勘弁する (!excuseの場合よりも大きい過失を許すこと; →allow 1a ) ▸ I've never forgiven myself .自分がどうしても許せなかった ▸ Forgive my interrupting, but I have a lot to say .中断させて申し訳ありませんが言いたいことが山ほどあります b. 〖forgive A for B 〗A 〈人 〉のB 〈行為など 〉を許す, 大目に見る (!Bは 動名 名詞 ) ▸ I forgave her for forgetting my birthday .私は彼女が誕生日を忘れていたことを許した ▸ Forgive me (for asking [saying so ]), but …失礼ですが … (!言いにくいことを切り出して ) c. 〖~ A B 〗A 〈人 〉のB 〈罪など 〉を許す ▸ Does she forgive you the affair? 彼女は君の浮気を許しますか 2 ⦅かたく ⦆〖~ (A ) B 〗〈銀行 国などが 〉(A 〈人 〉の )B 〈借金 負債など 〉を免除する ▸ We cannot forgive (you ) the entire loan .あなたの貸付すべてを免除することはできません 自動詞 許す, 容赦する .could [might, can, may ] be forg í ven for d ò ing 〈人が 〉…してもやむを得ない, …するのは無理もない .forg ì ve and forg é t =forget and forgive .
forgiven
for giv en /fə r ɡɪ́v (ə )n /動詞 forgiveの過去分詞 .
forgiveness
for g í ve ness 名詞 U 許すこと, 容赦すること ; (債務などの )取り消し ▸ beg [ask ] (for ) forgiveness 許しを請う