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English-Thai Dictionary

minor

ADJ ซึ่ง ยัง ไม่ บรรลุนิติภาวะ  ซึ่ง ยัง ไม่ เป็นผู้ใหญ่  sueng-yang-mai-ban-lu-ni-ti-pa-wa

 

minor

ADJ ซึ่ง เป็น วิชา รอง  secondary sueng-pen-wi-cha-rang

 

minor

ADJ ที่ มี ช่วง ระหว่าง โน้ต หลัก กับ โน้ต ตัว ที่สาม ห่าง กัน น้อยกว่า ใน เม เจอ ร์ สเกล อยู่ ครึ่ง เสียง (ทาง ดนตรี  ลำดับ เสียงต่ำ (ใน เครื่องดนตรี  ti-me-chueng-ra-wang-nod-lak-kab-nod-tua-ti-sam

 

minor

ADJ รุนแรง น้อย  อันตราย น้อย  run-rang

 

minor

ADJ เล็กน้อย  ไม่สำคัญ  เป็นรอง  insignificant lek-noi

 

minor

N ผู้เยาว์  เด็ก  เยาวชน  ผู้ ที่ ยัง ไม่ บรรลุนิติภาวะ  boy girl child lad phu-yao

 

minor

N วิชา รอง (เสริม หรือ รอง จาก วิชาเอก  wi-cha-rong

 

minorite

N พระ โรมันคาทอลิก  Franciscans ยืึด หลักการ ของ  St.Francis Friar Minor

 

minority

N คนกลุ่มน้อย  ชนกลุ่มน้อย  เสียงข้างน้อย  ส่วนน้อย  small quantity majority kon-lium-noi

 

minority

N ความ เป็น ผู้เยาว์ (ทางกฎหมาย  childhood immaturity kwam-pen-phu-yao

 

minority government

N เสียงข้างน้อย ใน รัฐสภา  siang-kang-noi-mai-sa-pa

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

MINOR

a.[L. minuo, to diminish. See Mince. ] 1. Less; smaller; sometimes applied to the bulk or magnitude of a single object; more generally to amount, degree or importance. We say, the minor divisions of a body, the minor part of a body; opposed to the major part. We say, minor sums, minor faults, minor considerations, details or arguments. In the latter phrases, minor is equivalent to small, petty, inconsiderable, not principal, important or weighty.
2. In music, less or lower by a lesser semi-tone; as a third minor.
Asia Minor, the Lesser Asia, that part of Asia which lies between the Euxine on the north, and the Mediterranean on the south.

 

MINOR

n.A person of either sex under age; one who is under the authority of his parents or guardians, or who is not permitted by law to make contracts and manage his own property. By the laws of Great Britain and of the United States, persons are minors till they are twenty one years of age. 1. In logic, the second proposition of a regular syllogism, as in the following:
Every act of injustice partakes of meanness.
To take money from another by gaming, or reputation by seduction, are acts of injustice.
Therefore the taking of money from another by gaming, or reputation by seduction, partake of meanness.
2. A Minorite, a Franciscan friar.
3. A beautiful bird of the East Indies.

 

MINORATE

v.t.To diminish. [Not used. ]

 

MINORATION

n.A lessening; diminution.

 

MINORITE

n.A Franciscan friar.

 

MINORITY

n.[L. minor. ] 1. The state of being under age. [See Minor. ]
2. The smaller number; as the minority of the senate or house of representatives; opposed to majority. We say, the minority was large or small; AB was in the minority; the minority must be ruled by the majority.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

MINOR

Mi "nor, a. Etym: [L., a comparative with no positive; akin to AS. min small, G. minder less, OHG. minniro, a., min, adv. , Icel. minni, a., minnr, adv. , Goth. minniza, a., mins, adv. , Ir. & Gael. min small, tender, L. minuere to lessen, Gr. mi to damage. Cf. Minish, Minister, Minus, Minute. ]

 

1. Inferior in bulk, degree, importance, etc. ; less; smaller; of little account; as, minor divisions of a body.

 

2. (Mus. )

 

Defn: Less by a semitone in interval or difference of pitch; as, a minor third. Asia Minor (Geog.), the Lesser Asia; that part of Asia which lies between the Euxine, or Black Sea, on the north, and the Mediterranean on the south. -- Minor mode (Mus. ), that mode, or scale, in which the third and sixth are minor, -- much used for mournful and solemn subjects. -- Minor orders (Eccl.), the rank of persons employed in ecclesiastical offices who are not in holy orders, as doorkeepers,acolytes, etc. -- Minor scale (Mus. ) The form of the minor scale is various. The strictly correct form has the third and sixth minor, with a semitone between the seventh and eighth, which involves an augmented second interval, or three semitones, between the sixth and seventh, as, 6 /F, 7 /G #, 8 /A. But, for melodic purposes, both the sixth and the seventh are sometimes made major in the ascending, and minor in the descending, scale, thus: --See Major. -- Minor term of syllogism (Logic ), the subject of the conclusion.

 

MINOR

MINOR Mi "nor, n.

 

1. A person of either sex who has not attained the age at which full civil rights are accorded; an infant; in England and the United States, one under twenty-one years of age.

 

Note: In hereditary monarchies, the minority of a sovereign ends at an earlier age than of a subject. The minority of a sovereign of Great Britain ends upon the completion of the eighteenth year of his age.

 

2. (Logic )

 

Defn: The minor term, that is, the subject of the conclusion; also, the minor premise, that is, that premise which contains the minor term; in hypothetical syllogisms, the categorical premise. It is the second proposition of a regular syllogism, as in the following: Every act of injustice partakes of meanness; to take money from another by gaming is an act of injustice; therefore, the taking of money from another by gaming partakes of meanness.

 

3. A Minorite; a Franciscan friar.

 

MINORAT

Mi `no *rat ", n. [G. Cf. Minor, a.] (Law )

 

Defn: A custom or right, analogous to borough-English in England, formerly existing in various parts of Europe, and surviving in parts of Germany and Austria, by which certain entailed estates, as a homestead and adjacent land, descend to the youngest male heir.

 

MINORATE

Mi "nor *ate, v. t. Etym: [L. minoratus; p. p. of minorare to diminish, fr. minor, a. See 1st Minor. ]

 

Defn: To diminish. [R.] Sir T. Browne.

 

MINORATION

Mi `nor *a "tion, n. Etym: [L. minoratio: cf. F. minoration. ]

 

Defn: A diminution. [R.] Sir T. Browne.

 

MINORESS

MINORESS Mi "nor *ess, n.

 

Defn: See Franciscan Nuns, under Franciscan, a.

 

MINORITE

Mi "nor *ite, n. Etym: [L. minor less. Cf. 2d Minor, 3.]

 

Defn: A Franciscan friar.

 

MINORITY

Mi *nor "i *ty, n.; pl. Minorities. Etym: [Cf. F. minorité. See Minor, a. & n.]

 

1. The state of being a minor, or under age.

 

2. State of being less or small. [Obs. ] Sir T. Browne.

 

3. The smaller number; -- opposed to Ant: majority; as, the minority must be ruled by the majority.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

minor

mi nor |ˈmīnər ˈmaɪnər | adjective 1 lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance: minor alterations. 2 Music (of a scale ) having intervals of a semitone between the second and third degrees, and (usually ) the fifth and sixth, and the seventh and eighth. Contrasted with major. (of an interval ) characteristic of a minor scale and less by a semitone than the equivalent major interval. Compare with diminished. [ usu. postpositive ] (of a key or mode ) based on a minor scale, tending to produce a sad or pensive effect: Concerto in A minor. 3 Logic (of a term ) occurring as the subject of the conclusion of a categorical syllogism. (of a premise ) containing the minor term in a categorical syllogism. noun 1 a person under the age of full legal responsibility. 2 Music a minor key, interval, or scale. (Minor ) Bell-ringing a system of change-ringing using six bells. 3 (the minors ) the minor leagues in a particular professional sport, esp. baseball: he's been pitching in the minors for six years. 4 a college student's subsidiary subject or area of concentration: a minor in American Indian studies. 5 Logic a minor term or premise. 6 Bridge short for minor suit. PHRASES in a minor key (esp. of a literary work ) understated. PHRASAL VERBS minor in study or qualify in as a subsidiary subject at college or university. ORIGIN Middle English: from Latin, smaller, less ; related to minuere lessen. The term originally denoted a Franciscan friar, suggested by the Latin name Fratres Minores (Lesser Brethren ), chosen by St. Francis for the order.

 

minor arcana

mi nor ar ca na noun see arcana.

 

minor axis

mi nor ax is noun Geometry the shorter axis of an ellipse that is perpendicular to its major axis.

 

Minorca

Mi nor ca |məˈnôrkə məˈnɔrkə | the most easterly and second largest of the Balearic Islands of Spain, in the western Mediterranean Sea; pop. 92,434 (2008 ); capital, Mahón. Spanish name Menorca. DERIVATIVES Mi nor can adjective & noun

 

minor canon

minor canon noun a member of the Christian clergy who assists in the daily services of a cathedral but is not a member of the chapter.

 

minor county

minor county noun Cricket, Brit. a county whose team does not take part in the County Championship.

 

Minorite

Mi nor ite |ˈmīnəˌrīt ˈmaɪnəraɪt | a Franciscan friar, or Friar Minor.

 

minority

mi nor i ty |məˈnôrətē məˈnɔrəti | noun ( pl. minorities ) 1 the smaller number or part, esp. a number that is less than half the whole number: harsher measures for the minority of really serious offenders | [ as modifier ] : a minority party. the number of votes cast for or by the smaller party in a legislative assembly: a blocking minority of 23 votes. a relatively small group of people, esp. one commonly discriminated against in a community, society, or nation, differing from others in race, religion, language, or political persuasion: representatives of ethnic minorities | [ as modifier ] : minority rights. 2 the state or period of being under the age of full legal responsibility. PHRASES be (or find oneself ) in a minority of one often humorous be the sole person to be in favor of or against something. in the minority belonging to or constituting the smaller group or number: those who acknowledge his influence are certainly in the minority. ORIGIN late 15th cent. (denoting the state of being a minor ): from French minorité or medieval Latin minoritas, from Latin minor smaller (see minor ).

 

minority government

mi nor i ty gov ern ment |məˈnɔrədi ˈɡəvər (n )mənt | noun a government in which the governing party has most seats but still less than half the total.

 

minority leader

mi nor i ty lead er noun the head of the minority party in a legislative body, esp. the US Senate or House of Representatives.

 

minority report

mi nor i ty re port noun a separate report presented by members of a committee or other group who disagree with the majority.

 

minor league

mi nor league |ˌmaɪnər ˈliɡ | noun a league below the level of the major league in a particular professional sport, esp. baseball: he hit a lot of home runs in the minor leagues | [ as modifier ] : a minor-league outfielder. [ as modifier ] of lesser power or significance: a minor-league villain. DERIVATIVES mi nor-lea guer noun

 

minor orders

mi nor or ders plural noun chiefly historical the formal grades of Catholic or Orthodox clergy below the rank of deacon (most now discontinued ).

 

minor piece

mi nor piece noun Chess a bishop or knight. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: named in contrast to the rook or queen.

 

minor planet

mi nor plan et noun an asteroid. Often contrasted with major planet.

 

minor prophet

mi nor proph et noun any of the twelve prophets after whom the shorter prophetic books of the Bible, from Hosea to Malachi, are named.

 

minor suit

mi nor suit noun Bridge diamonds or clubs. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: so named because of their lower scoring value.

 

minor tranquilizer

mi nor tran quil iz er noun a tranquilizer of the kind used to treat anxiety states, esp. a benzodiazepine; an anxiolytic.

 

Oxford Dictionary

minor

minor |ˈmʌɪnə | adjective 1 lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance: she requested a number of minor alterations. 2 Music (of a scale ) having intervals of a semitone between the second and third degrees, and (usually ) the fifth and sixth, and the seventh and eighth. Contrasted with major. (of an interval ) characteristic of a minor scale and less by a semitone than the equivalent major interval. Compare with diminished. [ usu. postpositive ] (of a key or mode ) based on a minor scale and tending to produce a sad or pensive effect: Concerto in A minor. 3 Brit. dated (following a surname in public schools ) indicating the younger of two brothers: Smith minor. 4 Logic (of a term ) occurring as the subject of the conclusion of a categorical syllogism. (of a premise ) containing the minor term in a categorical syllogism. noun 1 a person under the age of full legal responsibility. 2 Music a minor key, interval, or scale. Bell-ringing a system of change-ringing using six bells. 3 (minors ) N. Amer. the minor leagues in baseball or American football: Salinas was one of six teams in the minors. 4 N. Amer. a student's subsidiary subject or course: a minor in American Indian studies. 5 Logic a minor term or premise. 6 Bridge short for minor suit. 7 a small drab moth which has purplish caterpillars that feed on grass. Genus Oligia, family Noctuidae. verb [ no obj. ] (minor in ) N. Amer. study as or qualify in a subsidiary subject at college or university. PHRASES in a minor key (especially of a literary work ) understated. ORIGIN Middle English: from Latin, smaller, less ; related to minuere lessen . The term originally denoted a Franciscan friar, suggested by the Latin name Fratres Minores (Lesser Brethren ), chosen by St Francis for the order.

 

minor arcana

minor ar ¦cana noun see arcana.

 

minor axis

minor axis noun Geometry the shorter axis of an ellipse that is perpendicular to its major axis.

 

Minorca

Minorca |mɪˈnɔːkə | the most easterly and second-largest of the Balearic Islands; pop. 92,434 (2008 ); capital, Mahón. Spanish name Menorca. DERIVATIVES Minorcan adjective & noun

 

minor canon

minor canon noun a member of the Christian clergy who assists in the daily services of a cathedral but is not a member of the chapter.

 

minor county

minor county noun Cricket, Brit. a county whose team does not take part in the County Championship.

 

Minorite

Minorite |ˈmʌɪnərʌɪt | noun a Franciscan friar or Friar Minor.

 

minority

mi ¦nor |ity |mʌɪˈnɒrɪti, mɪ -| noun ( pl. minorities ) 1 the smaller number or part, especially a number or part representing less than half of the whole: only a minority of properties are rented | those who acknowledge his influence are in the minority | [ as modifier ] : a minority party. the number of votes cast for or by the smaller party in a legislative assembly: a blocking minority of 23 votes. a small group of people within a community or country, differing from the main population in race, religion, language, or political persuasion: ethnic minorities | [ as modifier ] : minority rights. 2 [ mass noun ] the state or period of being under the age of full legal responsibility. PHRASES be (or find oneself ) in a minority of one often humorous be the sole person to hold a particular view. ORIGIN late 15th cent. (in sense 2 ): from French minorité or medieval Latin minoritas, from Latin minor smaller (see minor ).

 

minority government

mi ¦nor |ity gov ¦ern |ment noun a government in which the governing party has most seats but still less than half the total.

 

minority leader

mi nor i ty lead er noun the head of the minority party in a legislative body, esp. the US Senate or House of Representatives.

 

minority report

mi ¦nor |ity re ¦port noun a separate report presented by members of a committee or other group who disagree with the majority.

 

minor league

minor league noun N. Amer. a league below the level of the major league in a professional sport, especially baseball. [ as modifier ] insignificant; small-time: a minor-league villain. DERIVATIVES minor-leaguer noun

 

minor orders

minor or ¦ders plural noun chiefly historical the formal grades of Catholic or Orthodox clergy below the rank of deacon (most now discontinued ).

 

minor piece

minor piece noun Chess a bishop or knight. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: named in contrast to the rook or queen.

 

minor planet

minor planet noun an asteroid. Often contrasted with major planet.

 

minor prophet

minor prophet noun any of the twelve prophets after whom the shorter prophetic books of the Bible, from Hosea to Malachi, are named.

 

minor suit

minor suit noun Bridge diamonds or clubs. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: so named because of their lower scoring value.

 

minor tranquillizer

minor tran ¦quil |lizer noun a tranquillizer of the kind used to treat anxiety states, especially a benzodiazepine.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

minor

minor adjective 1 a minor problem: slight, small; unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, inconsiderable, subsidiary, negligible, trivial, trifling, paltry, petty, nickel-and-dime; informal piffling, piddling. ANTONYMS major. 2 a minor poet: little known, unknown, lesser, unimportant, insignificant, obscure, minor-league; informal small-time, two-bit. ANTONYMS important. noun the heir to the throne was a minor: child, infant, youth, adolescent, teenager, boy, girl; informal kid, kiddie. ANTONYMS adult. WORD TOOLKIT

minor slight unimportant
injury breeze backwater
leagues movement town
offense advantage poet
miracle exaggeration literature
surgery angle colony
setback possibility paperwork
Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

minor

minor adjective 1 minor structural alterations | a relatively minor problem: slight, small; unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, inconsiderable, of little account, peripheral, subsidiary, negligible, trivial, trifling, paltry, petty, footling; N. Amer. nickel-and-dime; informal piffling, piddling. ANTONYMS major. 2 a minor poet: little known, unknown, lesser; unimportant, insignificant, obscure, lightweight, subordinate; N. Amer. minor-league; informal small-time, penny-ante; N. Amer. informal two-bit, picayune, bush-league. ANTONYMS important, considerable. 3 Brit. Smith minor: junior, younger. noun the heir to the throne being a minor, there would have to be a regency: child, infant, youth; adolescent, teenager, boy, girl, lad, lass, schoolboy, schoolgirl; informal kid, kiddie. ANTONYMS adult. WORD TOOLKIT

minor slight unimportant
injury problem detail
quibble movement topic
offence advantage information
miracle exaggeration stuff
inconvenience difference distinction
setback possibility paperwork
Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.

 

Duden Dictionary

minor

mi nor Adjektiv Musik |ˈmaɪnə |lateinisch-englisch ; »kleiner, geringer «englische Bezeichnung für Moll

 

Minor

Mi nor Substantiv, maskulin Logik , der |M i nor |der Minor; Genitiv: des Minor lateinisch der »kleinere, engere Begriff « im Syllogismus

 

Minorat

Mi no rat Substantiv, Neutrum Rechtssprache , das |Minor a t |das Minorat; Genitiv: des Minorat [e ]s, Plural: die Minorate zu lateinisch minor, minus 1 Vorrecht des Jüngsten auf das Erbgut 2 nach dem Minorat 1 zu vererbendes Gut

 

minore

mi no re Adjektiv |min o re |lateinisch-italienisch italienische Bezeichnung für Moll ; Gegensatz maggiore

 

Minore

Mi no re Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Min o re |das Minore; Genitiv: des Minores, Plural: die Minores Molltonart; Mittelteil in Moll eines Tonsatzes in Dur

 

Minorennität

Mi no ren ni tät Substantiv, feminin Rechtssprache veraltet , die |Minorennit ä t |die Minorennität; Genitiv: der Minorennität Minderjährigkeit, Unmündigkeit; Gegensatz Majorennität

 

Minorist

Mi no rist Substantiv, maskulin , der |Minor i st |der Minorist; Genitiv: des Minoristen, Plural: die Minoristen lateinisch-neulateinisch katholischer Kleriker der niederen Weihegrade

 

Minorit

Mi no rit Substantiv, maskulin , der |Minor i t |der Minorit; Genitiv: des Minoriten, Plural: die Minoriten zu mittellateinisch minoritas = Armut Angehöriger eines selbstständigen Zweiges des Franziskanerordens

 

Minorität

Mi no ri tät Substantiv, feminin , die |Minorit ä t |die Minorität; Genitiv: der Minorität, Plural: die Minoritäten französisch minorité < mittellateinisch minoritas Minderheit einer Minorität angehören

 

Minoritenkirche

Mi no ri ten kir che Substantiv, feminin , die |Minor i tenkirche |

 

Minoritin

Mi no ri tin Substantiv, feminin , die |Minor i tin |die Minoritin; Genitiv: der Minoritin, Plural: die Minoritinnen Angehörige eines weiblichen Zweiges der Minoriten

 

Minorka

Mi nor ka Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Min o rka |das Minorka; Genitiv: des Minorka [s ], Plural: die Minorkas nach der Insel Menorca englische Hühnerrasse spanischen Ursprungs

 

French Dictionary

minorer

minorer v. tr. verbe transitif 1 Réduire l ’importance de quelque chose. : Minorer les inconvénients en insistant sur les avantages. 2 Réduire le prix, la valeur de quelque chose. : La Banque du Canada a minoré les taux d ’intérêt. aimer

 

minoritaire

minoritaire adj. adjectif Qui appartient à une minorité. : Ce parti est minoritaire. ANTONYME majoritaire .

 

minorité

minorité n. f. nom féminin Le petit nombre. : Une minorité de partisans a voté, ont voté contre la proposition. « Les minorités ont ceci de tragique, elles doivent être supérieures … ou disparaître … » (Gabrielle Roy , La Détresse et l ’Enchantement ). ANTONYME majorité . Note Grammaticale Si le sujet du verbe est un collectif précédé du déterminant indéfini un, une et suivi d ’un complément au pluriel, le verbe se met au singulier lorsque l ’auteur veut insister sur le tout, l ’ensemble; au pluriel, s ’il veut insister sur la pluralité, la multiplicité. Si le sujet du verbe est un collectif précédé du déterminant défini (le, la ), d ’un déterminant possessif (mon, ma, ton, ta, son, sa ), d ’un déterminant démonstratif (ce, cette ) et s ’il est suivi d ’un complément au pluriel, le verbe se met généralement au singulier. La minorité des élèves a échoué. LOCUTION Minorité agissante. Petit groupe de personnes qui font la promotion de leurs idées, de leurs intérêts avec succès et qui parviennent à provoquer des changements dans la société. ANTONYME majorité silencieuse .

 

Spanish Dictionary

minoración

minoración nombre femenino Acción de minorar o minorarse :otros países importadores de petróleo han sufrido idéntica minoración en sus rentas .SINÓNIMO aminoración .

 

minorar

minorar verbo transitivo Disminuir la cantidad, el tamaño, el valor o la intensidad de una cosa :un algoritmo eficiente determina cómo calcular los nuevos saldos, apoyándose en los calculados, para minorar el tiempo de espera .

 

minorativo, -va

minorativo, -va adjetivo Que minora .

 

minoría

minoría nombre femenino 1 Parte de un conjunto o grupo que representa el porcentaje menor o más pequeño de todo el conjunto o grupo :solo una minoría, apenas el 17 \% de los que trabajan por cuenta propia, emplea trabajadores en su negocio; toda la evolución descrita llevó a una pérdida de imagen del Gobierno, con una minoría cada vez más exigua en el Parlamento .ANTÓNIMO mayoría .2 Grupo de votos del mismo signo que constituye el porcentaje menor de los emitidos en una votación :el partido renunció a presentar listas propias en aquellas agrupaciones en las que no tiene posibilidad de conseguir la mayoría o una minoría suficiente para obtener delegados .ANTÓNIMO mayoría .3 Parte pequeña de una colectividad que se diferencia de la mayoría por su raza, lengua, religión u otra característica :las minorías de raza negra se manifestaron en contra del racismo y la xenofobia; la obra refleja la concepción aristocrática de la sociedad, dividida irremediablemente en una minoría selecta ejemplar y una masa .minoría de edad Condición de la persona que es menor de edad :durante la minoría de edad, la persona está a cargo de sus padres o tutores; sabía que su minoría de edad le permitiría mantenerse a salvo .SINÓNIMO menoría .

 

minoridad

minoridad nombre femenino Minoría de edad .

 

minorista

minorista adjetivo 1 Del comercio al por menor o relacionado con él .2 [establecimiento comercial ] Que vende al por menor los productos que ha comprado al mayorista .SINÓNIMO detallista .3 adjetivo /nombre común [comerciante ] Que vende al por menor los productos que ha comprado al mayorista :una vez que llega a las grandes ciudades del interior, el pescado se subasta de nuevo, en los mercados centrales, entre los minoristas o pescaderos .SINÓNIMO detallista .

 

minoritario, -ria

minoritario, -ria adjetivo De la minoría o relacionado con ella :una opinión minoritaria; con la poesía se podían expresar más sutilmente las ideas críticas, y su carácter minoritario la situaba un poco al margen del rigor de la censura .ANTÓNIMO mayoritario .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

minor

mi nor /máɪnə r / (! minerと同音 ) 〖語源は 「より小さい (less )」〗(名 )minority 形容詞 比較なし 1 通例 名詞 の前で 〗(major )a. さほど大きくない , 比較的重要 [重大 ]でない ; 病気 けがなどが 〉生命の危険のない , 割と軽い ; 二流 (以下 )have a minor operation 簡単な手術を受ける minor changes ちょっとした変更 Most of the injuries were relatively minor .負傷のほとんどは比較的軽いものであった play a minor role あまり重要でない役割を果たす ▸ a minor offense 軽犯罪 b. (2者のうち )小さい方の ; より少ない ; 少数の (!後ろにthanやtoは伴わない ) ▸ a minor ethnic group 少数民族グループ 2 〘楽 〙短音階の , 短調の, 短音程の (major )▸ a symphony in C minor ハ短調の交響曲 3 〘法 〙未成年の .4 ⦅英 おどけて やや古 ⦆〖姓の後に付けて 〗(パブリックスクールの同姓の2生徒のうち )年下の ; 弟の (major ).5 ⦅米 ⦆(大学での )副専攻の (major ).in a m nor k y 表現 出来事 生活が 〉控えめな, 平穏 [平凡 ]な .名詞 C 1 〘法 〙未成年者 (!(1 )英国と米国の多くの州で18歳未満; (2 )米国ではタバコ 酒が許される年齢は州により異なる ) sell cigarettes to minors 未成年にタバコを売る No Minors .掲示 未成年者お断り 2 ⦅主に米 ⦆〖しばしばone 's (大学での )副専攻科目 ; 〖A A 科目 を副専攻科目にしている学生 (major ).3 〘楽 〙短調 , 短音階, 短音程 .4 the s 〗minor league .5 〘論 〙小前提 (minor premise ); 小名辞 (minor term ).動詞 自動詞 ⦅米 ⦆〈学生が 〉【科目を 】副専攻科目として学ぶ «in » (major 自動詞 1 ).~̀ xis (楕円 だえん の )短軸 .~̀ c non 聖堂準参事会員 .~̀ k y 短調 .~̀ l ague ⦅米 ⦆ (!形容詞 はminor-league ) 1 the M- Leagues /s; 複数扱い 〗野球 マイナーリーグ 〘メジャーリーグの下部にあるプロ野球球団連盟で, Rookie League, A, AA, AAAの4クラス 〙.2 ⦅くだけて ⦆小さなビジネス [組織 ].~̀ l aguer マイナーリーグの選手 ; マイナーリーガー .~̀ rders (カトリックで )助祭より下位の聖職 .~́ p ece (チェスの )小駒 〘bishopまたはknight 〙.~̀ pl net 小惑星 .M Pr phets the 聖書 小預言者 .~̀ sc le 〘楽 〙短音階 .~̀ s it マイナースーツ 〘ブリッジで得点の少ないダイヤおよびクラブのそろい札; major suit .

 

minority

mi nor i ty /mənɔ́ːrəti |maɪnɔ́r -/minor 名詞 -ties /-z /1 C 〖通例a ; 集合的に; ⦅主に英 ⦆では単複両扱い 〗(ある人 物の集団の )少数 , 半分以下の数 (majority )Only a minority of students are interested in politics in Japan .日本ではわずかの学生しか政治に興味がない 2 C 通例 -ties 〗a. (国内の人種的 宗教的 )少数集団 , 少数派 (minority group )ethnic minorities 少数民族 b. ⦅米 ⦆少数派の人たち ▸ policies in favor of minorities 少数民族の優遇政策 3 U 〘法 〙未成年 ; 未成年時代 .be in a min rity of ne ⦅しばしばおどけて ⦆(集団内で )ただ1人違う意見を持つ ; 孤立無援である .be in the [a ] min rity 少数派である .形容詞 名詞 の前で 〗少数の , 少数派の ; 少数民族の ; ⦅米 ⦆非白人系の the minority opinion 少数意見 ethnic minority students 少数民族の学生 ~̀ g vernment 少数党政府 〘野党すべての議員の総数には劣る与党政府 〙.~́ l ader ⦅米 ⦆(米国上下両院の )少数派政党の院内総務 ; 少数党指導者 .~̀ rep rt 少数派に属する委員 [団体員 ]による個別の報告 .

 

minor-league

m nor-l ague 形容詞 ⦅米 ⦆マイナーリーグの (minor league ); 二流の ; 小規模な .