English-Thai Dictionary
scrap
ADJ เป็น ชิ้นเล็กชิ้นน้อย เป็น เศษเล็กเศษน้อย pen-chin-lek-chin-noi
scrap
N เศษ เล็กๆ ชิ้น จำนวน เล็กน้อย atom bit fragment particle piece sed-lek-lek
scrap
VT ทำให้ เป็น เศษเล็กเศษน้อย ทำให้ แตกแยก bring back restore tam-hai-pen-sed-lek-sed-noi
scrap iron
N เศษเหล็ก เหล็ก เก่าๆ สำหรับ หล่อหลอม และ เปลี่ยนรูป ใหม่ sed-lak
scrapbook
N สมุด ติด รูป หรือ ข่าว ที่ ตัด มาจาก สื่อสิ่งพิมพ์ ต่างๆ สมุด เก็บ ภาพ หรื อรูป อัลบั้ม รูป memorabilia notebook portfolio sa-mud-tid-rub-rue-kao-ti-tad-ma-jak-ngan-sue-pim
scrape
N การขูด การ โกน เสียง ขูด หรือ เสียง โกน kan-kud
scrape
N รอย ถลอก roi-ta-lak
scrape
N สถานการณ์ ที่ ลำบาก สถานการณ์ ยุ่งยาก difficulty dilemma redicament sa-ta-na-kan-ti-lam-bak
scrape
VI ขัดสี เช็ด ออก ถู erase kad-se
scrape
VI ขูด ไถ โกน ถาก kud
scrape
VI อดออม save aod-aom
scrape
VT ขัดสี เช็ด ออก ถู erase kad-se
scrape
VT ขูด ไถ โกน ถาก abrade rasp scour kud
scrape along / by
PHRV ประทังชีวิต ด้วย get by pra-tang-che-wid
scrape away
PHRV ขูด ครูด ถู kod
scrape away
PHRV ขูด ออก ถู ออก scrape off kud-ook
scrape in
PHRV ผ่าน เข้าไป สอบ ได้ สอบผ่าน squash in squeeze in pan-kao-pai
scrape in
PHRV เบียด เข้าไป squeeze in biad-kao-pai
scrape off
PHRV ขูด ออก ถู ออก scrape away kud-ook
scrape out
PHRV เจาะ เป็น รู jor-pen-ru
scrape out
PHRV เช็ด ออก ขูด ออก ถู ออก ched-ook
scrape through
PHRV สอบผ่าน ผ่าน skin through squeak through squeeze through sob-pan
scrape through
PHRV เบียด ผ่าน แทรกตัว ผ่าน (โดยเฉพาะ บริเวณ แคบ skin through squeak through squeeze through biad-pan
scrape together
PHRV ขูด มา รวมกัน kud-ma-ruam-kan
scrape up
PHRV ขูด ออก ถู ออก kud-ook
scrape up
PHRV สร้างเรื่อง แต่ง sang-ruang
scrape up an acquaintance with
IDM เป็นมิตรกับ คุ้นเคย กับ pen-mid-kab
scraper
N ผู้ ขูด ผู้ ครูด ผู้ เช็ด ผู้ โกน มีดโกน เครื่อง ขูด เครื่อง ถู เครื่อง เช็ด eraser grater grader rasp phu-kud
scrappily
ADV อย่าง มี รอย ขูด yang-me-roi-kud
scrappiness
N การ มี รอย ขูด kan-me-roi-kud
scrapple
N อาหาร คล้าย ไส้กรอก ที่ ทำ จาก หมู บด ข้าว และ เครื่อง ชูรส ar-han-kai-sai-kok-ti-tam-jak-mu
scrappy
ADJ ชอบ ต่อสู้ aggressive quarrelsome chob-tor-su
scrappy
ADJ เป็น เศษเล็กเศษน้อย มี บ้าง ขาด บ้าง pen-sed-lek-sed-noi
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
SCRAP
n.[from scrape. ] 1. A small piece; properly something scraped off, but used for any thing cut off; a fragment; a crumb; as scraps of meat.
2. A part; a detached piece; as scraps of history or poetry; scraps of antiquity; scraps of authors.
3. A small piece of paper. [If used for script, it is improper. ]
SCRAPE
v.t.[L. scribo, Gr. to write. See Grave. ] 1. To rub the surface of any thing with a sharp or rough instrument, or with something hard; as, to scrap the floor; to scrape a vessel for cleaning it; to scrape the earth; to scrape the body. Job 2:8.
2. To clean by scraping. Leviticus 14:41.
3. To remove or take off by rubbing.
I will also scrape her dust from her, and make her like the top of a rock. Ezekiel 26:4.
4. To act upon the surface with a grating noise.
The chiming clocks to dinner call; a hundred footsteps scrape the marble hall.
To scrape off, to remove by scraping; to clear away by rubbing.
To scrape together, to gather by close industry or small gains or savings; as, to scrape together a good estate.
SCRAPE
v.i. 1. To make a harsh noise.
2. To play awkwardly on a violin.
3. To make an awkward bow.
To scrape acquaintance, to make one's self acquainted; to curry favor. [A low phrase introduced from the practice of scraping in bowing. ]
SCRAPE
n. 1. A rubbing.
2. The sound of the foot drawn over the floor.
3. A bow.
4. Difficulty; perplexity; distress; that which harasses. [A low word. ]
SCRAPED
pp. Rubbed on the surface with a sharp or rough instrument; cleaned by rubbing; cleared away by scraping.
SCRAPER
n. 1. An instrument with which any thing is scraped; as a scraper for shoes.
2. An instrument drawn by oxen or horses, and used for scraping earth in making or repairing roads, digging cellars, canals, etc.
3. An instrument having two or three sides or edges, for cleaning the planks, masts or decks of a ship, etc.
4. A miser; one who gathers property by penurious diligence and small savings; a scrape-penny.
5. An awkward fiddler.
SCRAPING
ppr. Rubbing the surface with something sharp or hard; cleaning by a scraper; removing by rubbing; playing awkwardly on a violin.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
SCRAP
Scrap, n. Etym: [OE. scrappe, fr. Icel. skrap trifle, cracking. See Scrape, v. t.]
1. Something scraped off; hence, a small piece; a bit; a fragment; a detached, incomplete portion. I have no materials -- not a scrap. De Quincey.
2. Specifically, a fragment of something written or printed; a brief excerpt; an unconnected extract.
3. pl.
Defn: The crisp substance that remains after trying out animal fat; as, pork scraps.
4. pl.
Defn: Same as Scrap iron, below. Scrap forgings, forgings made from wrought iron scrap. -- Scrap iron. (a ) Cuttings and waste pieces of wrought iron from which bar iron or forgings can be made; -- called also wrought-iron scrap. (b ) Fragments of cast iron or defective castings suitable for remelting in the foundry; -- called also founding scrap, or cast scrap.
SCRAPBOOK
SCRAPBOOK Scrap "book `, n.
Defn: A blank book in which extracts cut from books and papers may be pasted and kept.
SCRAPE
Scrape, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Scraped; p. pr. & vb. n. Scraping. ] Etym: [Icel. skrapa; akin to Sw. skrapa, Dan. skrabe, D. schrapen, schrabben, G. schrappen, and prob. to E. sharp. ]
1. To rub over the surface of (something ) with a sharp or rough instrument; to rub over with something that roughens by removing portions of the surface; to grate harshly over; to abrade; to make even, or bring to a required condition or form, by moving the sharp edge of an instrument breadthwise over the surface with pressure, cutting away excesses and superfluous parts; to make smooth or clean; as, to scrape a bone with a knife; to scrape a metal plate to an even surface.
2. To remove by rubbing or scraping (in the sense above ). I will also scrape her dust from her, and make her like the top of a rock. Ezek. xxvi. 4.
3. To collect by, or as by, a process of scraping; to gather in small portions by laborius effort; hence, to acquire avariciously and save penuriously; -- often followed by together or up; as, to scrape money together. The prelatical party complained that, to swell a number the nonconformists did not choose, but scrape, subscribers. Fuller.
4. To express disapprobation of, as a play, or to silence, as a speaker, by drawing the feet back and forth upon the floor; -- usually with down. Macaulay. To scrape acquaintance, to seek acquaintance otherwise than by an introduction. Farquhar.He tried to scrape acquaintance with her, but failed ignominiously. G. W. Cable.
SCRAPE
SCRAPE Scrape, v. i.
1. To rub over the surface of anything with something which roughens or removes it, or which smooths or cleans it; to rub harshly and noisily along.
2. To occupy one's self with getting laboriously; as, he scraped and saved until he became rich. "[Spend ] their scraping fathers' gold. " Shak.
3. To play awkwardly and inharmoniously on a violin or like instrument.
4. To draw back the right foot along the ground or floor when making a bow.
SCRAPE
SCRAPE Scrape, n.
1. The act of scraping; also, the effect of scraping, as a scratch, or a harsh sound; as, a noisy scrape on the floor; a scrape of a pen.
2. A drawing back of the right foot when bowing; also, a bow made with that accompaniment. H. Spencer.
3. A disagreable and embrassing predicament, as it were, a painful rubbing or scraping; a perplexity; a difficulty. The too eager pursuit of this his old enemy through thick and thin has led him into many of these scrapes. Bp. Warburton.
SCRAPEPENNY
SCRAPEPENNY Scrape "pen `ny, n.
Defn: One who gathers and hoards money in trifling sums; a miser.
SCRAPER
SCRAPER Scrap "er, n.
1. An instrument with which anything is scraped. Specifically: (a ) An instrument by which the soles of shoes are cleaned from mud and the like, by drawing them across it. (b ) An instrument drawn by oxen or horses, used for scraping up earth in making or repairing roads, digging cellars, canals etc. (c ) (Naut. ) An instrument having two or three sharp sides or edges, for cleaning the planks, masts, or decks of a ship. (d ) (Lithography ) In the printing press, a board, or blade, the edge of which is made to rub over the tympan sheet and thus produce the impression.
2. One who scrapes. Specifically: (a ) One who plays awkwardly on a violin. (b ) One who acquires avariciously and saves penuriously.
SCRAPING
SCRAPING Scrap "ing, n.
1. The act of scraping; the act or process of making even, or reducing to the proper form, by means of a scraper.
2. Something scraped off; that which is separated from a substance, or is collected by scraping; as, the scraping of the street.
SCRAPING
SCRAPING Scrap "ing, a.
Defn: Resembling the act of, or the effect produced by, one who, or that which, scrapes; as, a scraping noise; a scraping miser. -- Scrap "ing *ly, adv.
SCRAPPILY
SCRAPPILY Scrap "pi *ly, adv.
Defn: In a scrappy manner; in scraps. Mary Cowden Clarke.
SCRAPPLE
SCRAPPLE Scrap "ple, n. [Dim. of scrap. ]
Defn: An article of food made by boiling together bits or scraps of meat, usually pork, and flour or Indian meal.
SCRAPPY
SCRAPPY Scrap "py, a.
Defn: Consisting of scraps; fragmentary; lacking unity or consistency; as, a scrappy lecture. A dreadfully scrappy dinner. Thackeray.
New American Oxford Dictionary
scrap
scrap 1 |skrap skræp | ▶noun 1 a small piece or amount of something, esp. one that is left over after the greater part has been used: I scribbled her address on a scrap of paper | scraps of information. • (scraps ) bits of uneaten food left after a meal, esp. when fed to animals: he filled Sammy's bowls with fresh water and scraps. • used to emphasize the lack or smallness of something: there was not a scrap of aggression in him | every scrap of green land is up for grabs by development. • informal a small person or animal, esp. one regarded with affection or sympathy: poor little scrap, she's too hot in that coat. • a particularly small thing of its kind: she was wearing a short black skirt and a tiny scrap of a top. 2 (also scrap metal ) discarded metal for reprocessing: the steamer was eventually sold for scrap. • [ often as modifier ] any waste articles or discarded material, esp. that which can be put to another purpose: we're burning scrap lumber. ▶verb ( scraps, scrapping, scrapped ) [ with obj. ] discard or remove from service (a retired, old, or inoperative vehicle, vessel, or machine ), esp. so as to convert it to scrap metal: the decision was made to scrap the entire fleet. • abolish or cancel (something, esp. a plan, policy, or law ) that is now regarded as unnecessary, unwanted, or unsuitable: the station scrapped plans to televise the contest live. ORIGIN late Middle English (as a plural noun denoting fragments of uneaten food ): from Old Norse skrap ‘scraps ’; related to skrapa ‘to scrape. ’ The verb dates from the late 19th cent.
scrap
scrap 2 |skræp skrap | informal ▶noun a fight or quarrel, esp. a minor or spontaneous one. ▶verb ( scraps, scrapping, scrapped ) [ no obj. ] engage in such a fight or quarrel. • compete fiercely: the talk-show producers are scrapping for similar audiences. DERIVATIVES scrap per noun ORIGIN late 17th cent. (as a noun in the sense ‘sinister plot, scheme ’): perhaps from the noun scrape .
scrapbook
scrap book |ˈskrapˌbo͝ok ˈskræpˌbʊk | ▶noun a book of blank pages for sticking clippings, drawings, or pictures in. ▶verb [ no obj. ] (usually as noun scrapbooking ) create scrapbooks as a hobby. DERIVATIVES scrap book er noun
scrape
scrape |skrāp skreɪp | ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] push or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object ) so as to remove dirt or other matter: rinse off the carrots and scrape them | [ with obj. and complement ] : we scraped the dishes clean. • use a sharp or hard implement to remove (dirt or unwanted matter ) from something: she scraped the mud off her shoes. • apply (a hard or sharp implement ) in this way: he scraped the razor across the stubble on his cheek. • make (a hollow ) by scraping away soil or rock: he found a ditch, scraped a hole, and put the bag in it. 2 rub or cause to rub by accident against a rough or hard surface, causing damage or injury: [ no obj. ] : he smashed into the wall and felt his knee scrape against the plaster | [ with obj. ] : she reversed in a reckless sweep, scraping the left front fender. • [ with obj. ] draw or move (something ) along or over something else, making a harsh noise: she scraped back her chair and stood up. • [ no obj. ] move with or make such a sound: she lifted the gate to prevent its scraping along the ground. • [ no obj. ] humorous play a violin or similar stringed instrument tunelessly: Katie was scraping away at her cello. • [ with obj. ] draw one's hair tightly back off the forehead: her hair was scraped back into a ponytail. 3 [ with obj. ] just manage to achieve; accomplish with great effort or difficulty: for some years he scraped a living as a tutor. • (scrape something together /up ) collect or accumulate something with difficulty: they could hardly scrape up enough money for one ticket, let alone two. • [ no obj. ] try to save as much money as possible; economize: they had scrimped and scraped and saved for years. • [ no obj. ] (scrape by /along ) manage to live with difficulty: she has to scrape by on Social Security. • [ no obj. ] narrowly pass by or through something: there was only just room to scrape through between the tree and the edge of the stream. • [ no obj. ] barely manage to succeed in a particular undertaking: Clinton scraped into office in 1992 | he scraped through the entrance exam. 4 [ with obj. ] copy (data ) from a website using a computer program. all search engines scrape content from sites without permission and display it on their own sites. ▶noun 1 an act or sound of scraping: he heard the scrape of his mother's key in the lock. • an injury or mark caused by scraping: there was a long, shallow scrape on his shin. • a place where soil has been scraped away, esp. a shallow hollow formed in the ground by a bird during a courtship display or for nesting. • Medicine, informal a procedure of dilatation of the cervix and curettage of the uterus, or the result of this. • archaic an obsequious bow in which one foot is drawn backward along the ground. 2 informal an embarrassing or difficult predicament caused by one's own unwise behavior: he'd been in worse scrapes than this before now. PHRASES scrape acquaintance with dated contrive to get to know: aboard the ship, a nice girl scraped acquaintance with me. scrape the bottom of the barrel informal be reduced to using things or people of the poorest quality because there is nothing else available. ORIGIN Old English scrapian ‘scratch with the fingernails, ’ of Germanic origin, reinforced in Middle English by Old Norse skrapa or Middle Dutch schrapen ‘to scratch. ’
scraper
scrap er |ˈskrāpər ˈskreɪpər | ▶noun a tool or device used for scraping, esp. for removing dirt, paint, ice, or other unwanted matter from a surface.
scraperboard
scraper |board |ˈskreɪpəbɔːd | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Brit. cardboard or board with a blackened surface which can be scraped off for making white line drawings.
scrapheap
scrapheap |ˈskrapˌhīp ˈskræpˌhip | ▶noun a pile of discarded materials or articles: cars on a scrapheap | figurative : it should be consigned to the scrapheap of technological history.
scrapie
scrap ie |ˈskrāpē ˈskreɪpi | ▶noun a disease of sheep involving the central nervous system, characterized by a lack of coordination causing affected animals to rub against trees and other objects for support, and thought to be caused by a viruslike agent such as a prion. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: from the verb scrape + -ie .
scraping
scrap ing |ˈskrāpiNG ˈskreɪpɪŋ | ▶noun the action or sound of something scraping or being scraped: the scraping of the spoon in the bowl | [ in sing. ] : there was a scraping of chairs. • (usu. scrapings ) a small amount of something that has been obtained by scraping it from a surface: I got some scrapings from under the girl's fingernails.
scrap merchant
scrap mer |chant ▶noun a person who deals in scrap metal or other waste articles.
scrap metal
scrap met al ▶noun another term for scrap 1 ( sense 2 of the noun ).
scrappage
scrappage |ˈskrapɪdʒ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the action of scrapping old or inoperative vehicles, vessels, or machines. they arranged for the wreck to be removed for scrappage. • [ often as modifier ] a government programme that gives drivers a financial incentive to replace old cars with newer, more fuel-efficient ones: a car scrappage scheme.
scrap paper
scrap paper ▶noun [ mass noun ] odd bits of paper, used for making rough notes.
scrapple
scrap ple |ˈskrapəl ˈskræpəl | ▶noun scraps of pork or other meat stewed with cornmeal and shaped into loaves for slicing and frying, esp. characteristic of eastern Pennsylavania. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: diminutive of the noun scrap 1 .
scrappy
scrap py |ˈskrapē ˈskræpi | ▶adjective ( scrappier, scrappiest ) 1 consisting of disorganized, untidy, or incomplete parts: scrappy lecture notes piled up unread. [mid 19th cent.: derivative of scrap 1 . ] 2 informal determined, argumentative, or pugnacious: he played the part of a scrappy detective. [late 19th cent.: derivative of scrap 2 . ] DERIVATIVES scrap pi ly |-əlē |adverb, scrap pi ness noun
scrapyard
scrap yard |ˈskrapˌyärd ˈskræpˌjɑrd | ▶noun British term for junkyard.
Oxford Dictionary
scrap
scrap 1 |skrap | ▶noun 1 a small piece or amount of something, especially one that is left over after the greater part has been used: I scribbled her address on a scrap of paper | scraps of information. • (scraps ) bits of uneaten food left after a meal. • used to emphasize the lack or smallness of something: there was not a scrap of aggression in him | every scrap of green land is up for grabs by development. • a particularly small thing of its kind: she was wearing a short black skirt and a tiny scrap of a top. 2 (also scrap metal ) [ mass noun ] discarded metal for reprocessing: the steamer was eventually sold for scrap. • [ often as modifier ] any waste articles or discarded material. ▶verb ( scraps, scrapping, scrapped ) [ with obj. ] discard or remove from service (a redundant, old, or inoperative vehicle, vessel, or machine ), especially so as to convert it to scrap metal: a bold decision was taken to scrap existing plant. • abolish or cancel (a plan, policy, or law ): he supports the idea that road tax should be scrapped. ORIGIN late Middle English (as a plural noun denoting fragments of uneaten food ): from Old Norse skrap ‘scraps ’; related to skrapa ‘to scrape ’. The verb dates from the late 19th cent.
scrap
scrap 2 |skrap | informal ▶noun a fight or quarrel, especially a minor or spontaneous one. ▶verb ( scraps, scrapping, scrapped ) [ no obj. ] engage in a minor fight or quarrel. • compete fiercely: the two drivers scrapped for the lead. DERIVATIVES scrapper noun ORIGIN late 17th cent. (as a noun in the sense ‘sinister plot, scheme ’): perhaps from the noun scrape .
scrapbook
scrap |book |ˈskrapbʊk | ▶noun a book of blank pages for sticking cuttings, drawings, or pictures in.
scrapbooking
scrapbooking |ˈskrapbʊkɪŋ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] chiefly N. Amer. the activity or hobby of making scrapbooks. DERIVATIVES scrapbooker noun
scrape
scrape |skreɪp | ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] drag or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object ) so as to remove dirt or other matter: remove the green tops from the carrots and scrape them | [ with obj. and complement ] : we scraped the dishes clean. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] use a sharp or hard implement to remove (dirt or unwanted matter ) from something: she scraped the mud off her shoes. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] apply (a hard or sharp implement ) to a surface so as to remove dirt or other matter: he scraped the long-bladed razor across the stubble on his cheek. • make (a hollow ) by scraping away soil or rock: he found a ditch, scraped a hole, and put the bag in it. 2 rub or cause to rub by accident against a rough or hard surface, causing damage or injury: [ no obj. ] : he smashed into the wall and felt his teeth scrape against the plaster | [ with obj. ] : she reversed in a reckless sweep, scraping the Range Rover. • [ with obj. ] draw or move (something ) along or over something else, making a harsh noise: she scraped back her chair and stood up. • [ no obj. ] move with or make a harsh scraping sound: she lifted the gate to prevent it scraping along the ground. • [ no obj., with adverbial ] narrowly pass by or through something: there was only just room to scrape through between the tree and the edge of the stream. • [ no obj. ] humorous play a violin tunelessly: Olivia was scraping away at her violin. • [ with obj. ] (scrape something back ) draw one's hair tightly back off the forehead: her hair was scraped back into a bun. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] Brit. spread (butter or margarine ) thinly over bread. 3 [ with obj. ] just manage to achieve; accomplish with great effort or difficulty: Scotland scraped a lucky home draw with Portugal | for some years he scraped a living as a tutor. • (scrape something together /up ) collect or accumulate something with difficulty: they could hardly scrape up enough money for one ticket, let alone two. • [ no obj. ] try to save as much money as possible; economize: they had scrimped and scraped and saved for years. • [ no obj. ] (scrape by /along ) manage to live with difficulty: she has to scrape by on Social Security. • [ no obj., with adverbial ] barely manage to succeed in a particular undertaking: Bowden scraped in with 180 votes at the last election | he scraped through the entrance exam. 4 [ with obj. ] copy (data ) from a website using a computer program. all search engines scrape content from sites without permission and display it on their own sites. ▶noun 1 an act or sound of scraping: he heard the scrape of his mother's key in the lock. • an injury or mark caused by scraping: there was a long, shallow scrape on his shin. • a place where soil has been scraped away, especially a shallow hollow formed in the ground by a bird during a courtship display or for nesting. • [ in sing. ] Brit. a thinly applied layer of butter or margarine on bread: when making sandwiches, use only the thinnest scrape of fat. • archaic an obsequious bow in which one foot is drawn backwards along the ground. 2 Medicine, informal a procedure of dilatation of the cervix and curettage of the uterus. 3 informal an embarrassing or difficult predicament caused by one's own unwise behaviour: he'd been in worse scrapes than this before now. PHRASES scrape acquaintance with dated contrive to get to know. scrape the barrel (or the bottom of the barrel ) informal be reduced to using things or people of the poorest quality because there is nothing else available. ORIGIN Old English scrapian ‘scratch with the fingernails ’, of Germanic origin, reinforced in Middle English by Old Norse skrapa or Middle Dutch schrapen ‘to scratch ’.
scraper
scraper |ˈskreɪpə | ▶noun a tool or device used for scraping, especially for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface. • Archaeology a prehistoric flint implement with a sharpened edge used for scraping material such as hide or wood.
scraperboard
scraper |board |ˈskreɪpəbɔːd | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Brit. cardboard or board with a blackened surface which can be scraped off for making white line drawings.
scrapheap
scrap |heap |ˈskraphiːp | ▶noun a pile of discarded materials or articles: cars on a scrapheap | figurative : it should be consigned to the scrapheap of technological history.
scrapie
scra |pie |ˈskreɪpi | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a disease of sheep involving the central nervous system, characterized by a lack of coordination causing affected animals to rub against trees and other objects for support, and thought to be caused by a virus-like agent such as a prion. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: from the verb scrape + -ie .
scraping
scrap ¦ing |ˈskreɪpɪŋ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the action or sound of something scraping or being scraped: the scraping of the spoon in the bowl | [ in sing. ] : there was a loud scraping of chairs. • [ count noun ] (usu. scrapings ) a small amount of something that has been obtained by scraping it from a surface: I got some scrapings from under the girl's fingernails.
scrap merchant
scrap mer |chant ▶noun a person who deals in scrap metal or other waste articles.
scrap metal
scrap metal ▶noun another term for scrap 1 ( sense 2 of the noun ).
scrappage
scrappage |ˈskrapɪdʒ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the action of scrapping old or inoperative vehicles, vessels, or machines. they arranged for the wreck to be removed for scrappage. • [ often as modifier ] a government programme that gives drivers a financial incentive to replace old cars with newer, more fuel-efficient ones: a car scrappage scheme.
scrap paper
scrap paper ▶noun [ mass noun ] odd bits of paper, used for making rough notes.
scrapple
scrap ¦ple |ˈskrap (ə )l | ▶noun [ mass noun ] US scraps of pork or other meat stewed with maize meal and shaped into large cakes. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: diminutive of the noun scrap 1 .
scrappy
scrappy |ˈskrapi | ▶adjective ( scrappier, scrappiest ) 1 consisting of disorganized, untidy, or incomplete parts: scrappy lecture notes piled up unread. [mid 19th cent.: derivative of scrap 1 . ] 2 N. Amer. informal determined, argumentative, or pugnacious: he had a scrappy New York temperament. [late 19th cent.: derivative of scrap 2 . ] DERIVATIVES scrappily adverb, scrappiness noun
scrapyard
scrap |yard |ˈskrapjɑːd | ▶noun a place where scrap is collected before being recycled or discarded.
American Oxford Thesaurus
scrap
scrap 1 noun 1 a scrap of paper: fragment, piece, bit, snippet, shred; offcut, oddment, remnant. 2 there wasn't a scrap of evidence: bit, speck, iota, particle, ounce, whit, jot, atom, shred, scintilla, tittle, jot or tittle; informal smidgen, tad. 3 he slept in the streets and lived on scraps: leftovers, leavings, crumbs, scrapings, remains, remnants, residue, odds and ends, bits and pieces. 4 the whole thing was made from scrap: waste, rubbish, refuse, litter, debris, detritus; flotsam and jetsam, garbage, trash; informal junk. ▶verb 1 old cars due to be scrapped: throw away, throw out, dispose of, get rid of, toss out, throw on the scrapheap, discard, remove, dispense with, lose, decommission, recycle, break up, demolish; informal chuck, ditch, dump, junk, trash, deep-six. ANTONYMS keep, preserve. 2 campaigners called for the plans to be scrapped: abandon, drop, abolish, withdraw, throw out, do away with, put an end to, cancel, ax, jettison; informal ditch, dump, junk, can, scrub. ANTONYMS keep, restore.
scrap informal
scrap 2 informal noun he and Joe had several scraps: quarrel, argument, row, fight, disagreement, difference of opinion, falling-out, blowup, dispute, squabble, contretemps, clash, altercation, brawl, tussle, conflict, shouting match; informal tiff, set-to, run-in, spat, ruction. ▶verb the older boys started scrapping with me: quarrel, argue, row, fight, squabble, brawl, bicker, spar, wrangle, lock horns.
scrape
scrape verb 1 we scraped all the paint off the windows: abrade, grate, sand, sandpaper, scour, scratch, rub, file, rasp. 2 their boots scraped along the floor: grate, creak, rasp, grind, scratch. 3 she scraped her hair back behind her ears: rake, drag, pull, tug, draw. 4 he scraped a hole in the ground: scoop out, hollow out, dig (out ), excavate, gouge out. 5 Ellen had scraped her shins on the wall: graze, scratch, abrade, scuff, rasp, skin, rub raw, cut, lacerate, bark, chafe; Medicine excoriate. ▶noun 1 the scrape of her key in the lock: grating, creaking, grinding, rasp, rasping, scratch, scratching. 2 there was a long scrape on his leg: graze, scratch, abrasion, cut, laceration, wound. 3 informal he's always getting into scrapes: predicament, plight, tight corner /spot, ticklish /tricky situation, problem, crisis, mess, muddle; informal jam, fix, stew, bind, hole, hot water, a pretty /fine kettle of fish. PHRASES scrape by when the money's not there, you learn how to scrape by: manage, cope, survive, muddle through /along, make ends meet, get by /along, make do, keep the wolf from the door, keep one's head above water, eke out a living; informal make out.
scrappy
scrappy adjective a scrappy kid of sixteen: feisty, tenacious, determined, persistent, dogged, aggressive, forceful; argumentative, confrontational, combative, antagonistic, bellicose, belligerent, pugnacious; informal spoiling for a fight.
Oxford Thesaurus
scrap
scrap 1 noun 1 he scribbled Pamela's address on a scrap of paper: fragment, piece, bit, offcut, oddment, snippet, snip, tatter, wisp, shred, remnant. 2 there wasn't a scrap of evidence to link him with the body: bit, speck, iota, particle, ounce, whit, jot, atom, shred, crumb, morsel, fragment, grain, drop, hint, touch, trace, suggestion, whisper, suspicion, scintilla, spot, mite, tittle, jot or tittle, modicum; Irish stim; informal smidgen, smidge, tad; archaic scantling, scruple. 3 (scraps ) between jobs he slept rough and lived on scraps: leftovers, uneaten food, leavings, crumbs, scrapings, slops, dregs, scourings, offscourings, remains, remnants, residue, odds and ends, bits and pieces, bits and bobs; pieces, bits. 4 the whole thing was made from bits of scrap: waste, refuse, garbage, rubbish, litter, discarded matter, debris, detritus, dross; flotsam and jetsam, lumber; N. Amer. trash; Austral. /NZ mullock; informal dreck, junk; Brit. informal grot, gash; rare draff, raffle, raff, cultch, orts. ▶verb 1 the government intended to scrap sixty-two naval ships: throw away, throw out, dispose of, get rid of, do away with, toss out, throw on the scrapheap, clear out, discard, remove, dispense with, lose, eliminate, dump, bin, jettison, shed, dismiss, expel, eject, weed out, root out; decommission, recycle, break up, demolish, write off; destroy, annihilate, obliterate; informal chuck (away /out ), ditch, junk, get shut of; Brit. informal get shot of, see the back of; N. Amer. informal trash, shuck off, wreck. ANTONYMS keep, preserve. 2 campaigners are calling for the plans to be scrapped: abandon, drop, abolish, withdraw, throw out, do away with, give up, stop, put an end to, cancel, eliminate, cut, jettison; informal axe, ditch, dump, junk, chuck in. ANTONYMS keep, restore.
scrap informal
scrap 2 informal noun he would always win a scrap with Stephen: quarrel, argument, row, fight, disagreement, difference of opinion, dissension, falling-out, dispute, disputation, contention, squabble, contretemps, clash, altercation, exchange, brawl, tussle, conflict, affray, war of words, shouting match, fracas, wrangle, tangle, misunderstanding, passage of /at arms, battle royal; Irish, N. Amer., & Austral. donnybrook; informal tiff, set-to, run-in, shindig, shindy, stand-up, spat, dust-up, ruction; Brit. informal barney, bunfight, ding-dong, bust-up, ruck, slanging match; Scottish informal rammy; N. Amer. informal hassle; archaic broil, miff; Scottish archaic threap, collieshangie; French archaic tracasserie (s ).▶verb the older boys started scrapping with me: quarrel, argue, have a row /fight, row, fight, disagree, fail to agree, differ, be at odds, have a misunderstanding, be at variance, fall out, dispute, squabble, brawl, bicker, chop logic, spar, wrangle, bandy words, cross swords, lock horns, be at each other's throats, be at loggerheads; informal argufy; archaic altercate.
scrape
scrape verb 1 the men only had to scrape the ship and overhaul her rigging: abrade, grate, sand, sandpaper, scour, scratch, rub, file, rasp. 2 she scraped the earth back and saw something blue buried there: rake, drag, push, brush, sweep. 3 their boots scraped along the floor: grate, creak, grind, jar, rasp, scratch, drag, rub, squeak, screech, grit, set someone's teeth on edge. 4 the stag first scrapes a hole in the ground: scoop out, hollow out, dig out, dig, excavate, gouge out, quarry, make. 5 Ellen had scraped her shins on the wall: graze, scratch, abrade, scuff, rasp, skin, rub raw, cut, lacerate, bark, chafe, strip, flay, wound; technical excoriate. PHRASES scrape by students have to scrape by on an inadequate grant: manage, cope, survive, muddle through /along, scrape along, make ends meet, get by /along, make do, manage to live with difficulty, barely /scarcely manage to live, barely /scarcely have enough to live on, keep the wolf from the door, keep one's head above water, scrimp, scrape a living; informal make out. scrape through he managed to scrape through the exam: just pass, pass and no more, pass by a narrow margin, just succeed in, narrowly achieve. scrape something together we scraped together enough coins to buy some tea: collect, amass, gather, rake together, rake up, dredge up, get hold of, raise, muster, accumulate, build up. ▶noun 1 he heard the scrape of a stool being dragged across the floor: grate, grating, creak, creaking, grind, grinding, jar, jarring, rasp, rasping, scratch, scratching, rub, rubbing, squeak, squeaking, screech, screeching. 2 the shopkeeper sustained scrapes to his knee and hand in the struggle: graze, scratch, abrasion, cut, laceration, wound. 3 informal he's always getting into scrapes because he trusts the wrong people: predicament, plight, tight corner, tight spot, ticklish /tricky situation, problem, quandary, dilemma, crisis, mess, muddle; informal jam, fix, stew, bind, hole, hot water, a pretty /fine kettle of fish; Brit. informal spot of bother; (scrapes ) trouble, difficulty, straits, dire /desperate straits, distress.
scrappy
scrappy adjective the match was a scrappy affair: disorganized, untidy, disjointed, unsystematic, thrown together, uneven, bitty, sketchy, superficial, perfunctory, slipshod, inadequate, imperfect, incoherent, piecemeal; fragmentary, incomplete, unfinished, unpolished, deficient, defective.
Duden Dictionary
Scrapie
Scra pie Substantiv, feminin Tiermedizin , die Scrapiekrankheit |ˈskreɪpiː |die Scrapie; Genitiv: der Scrapie englisch scrapie, zu: to scrape = kratzen, (ab )schaben Traberkrankheit
Scrapiekrankheit
Scra pie krank heit Substantiv, feminin Tiermedizin , die Scrapie die Scrapiekrankheit; Genitiv: der Scrapiekrankheit englisch scrapie, zu: to scrape = kratzen, (ab )schaben Traberkrankheit
Scrapietest
Scra pie test Substantiv, maskulin , der Test zur Feststellung, ob ein Tier mit Scrapie infiziert ist
Scraps
Scraps Pluralwort , die |skrɛps |die Scraps (Plural ) altnordisch-englisch Tabak, der aus den unteren Blättern der Tabakpflanze hergestellt wird
French Dictionary
scrap (mettre à la)
scrap (mettre à la ) FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour mettre à la ferraille.
scrapbook
scrapbook FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour album.
scrapbooking
scrapbooking FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour collimage, montage d ’album-souvenir.
scraper
scraper FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour décapeuse.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
scrap
scrap 1 /skræp /〖原義は 3; scrapeと同源 〗名詞 複 ~s /-s /1 a. C (紙 布 木材などの )切れ端 , 断片 ▸ a scrap of paper [cloth ]紙 [布 ]切れ1枚 .b. C 〖通例否定文で 〗(証拠 真実などの )かけら , ほんのわずか ▸ Nothing will make a scrap of difference .何事も何の変化ももたらさないだろう ▸ There is not a scrap of evidence to support his story .彼の話を裏づける何の証拠もない ▸ scraps of information 断片的情報 .2 U (リサイクル用の )廃棄物 , くず , スクラップ ▸ scrap metal くず鉄, スクラップ ▸ sell the ship for scrap その船をスクラップとして売る ▸ a scrap dealer [merchant ]廃品回収業者, くず物商 .3 〖~s 〗残飯 , 食べ残し ; 脂肪かす , 魚かす ▸ feed a dog on [with ] scraps 犬に残飯を与える .4 ⦅まれ ⦆〖~s 〗(新聞などの )切り抜き , スクラップ (!⦅米 ⦆clipping, ⦅英 ⦆cuttingが普通 ) .a (m è re ) scr à p of p á per (条約 約束などが )紙くず同然 .動詞 ~s ; ~ped ; ~ping 他動詞 1 〈計画 規則 考えなど 〉をやめる , 中止する ▸ scrap the law その法律を廃案にする .2 〈機械 車など 〉をスクラップにする , 廃物にする .~́ p à per ⦅英 ⦆(再生紙の )メモ用紙 (⦅米 ⦆scratch paper ).~́ h è ap =scrapheap .
scrap
scrap 2 (!⦅くだけて ⦆) 名詞 C 軽いけんか, いさかい .動詞 ~s ; ~ped ; ~ping 自動詞 «…と » けんかする «with » .
scrapbook
scr á p b ò ok 名詞 C スクラップブック 〘記事を保存する切り抜き帳 〙.
scrape
scrape /skreɪp /〖原義は 「(書いたものを )ナイフで削り取る 」〗動詞 ~s /-s /; ~d /-t /; scraping 他動詞 1 (ナイフ へらなどで ) «…から » …を削り取る ; …をこすり落とす (off, away ) «from, off » ; …をこすってきれいにする (down ); 〖~ A C 〗AをこすってC 〈状態 〉にする ▸ scrape the mud off the sandals サンダルの泥を落とす ▸ scrape the plates clean 皿をこすってきれいにする .2 【場所に 】〈物 体 〉をこすって傷を付ける «against , on » ▸ He scraped his knees on the ground .彼は地面でひざをすりむいた .3 【場所 物の表面に 】…を こすりつけて不快な音を出す «on , down , against » ▸ Don't scrape your chair on the floor .床でいすをギーギーいわせるな .4 (表面を )こすって 〈穴 〉を空ける [掘る ](out ).自動詞 1 【場所 物の表面を 】こすって傷を付ける «on , against » .2 【場所 物の表面を 】こすって [引っかいて ]不快な音を出す «on , down , against » ▸ scrape on a violin バイオリンをキーキーひく .scr à pe a l í ving =scrape by (1 ).scr à pe al ó ng =scrape by (1 ).scr à pe b ý 1 «…で » かろうじて暮らしていく «on » .2 ⦅主に米 ⦆かろうじて (試験に )合格する [難関を切り抜ける ].scr à pe h ó me ⦅主に英 ⦆(競争などで )僅差 (きんさ )で勝つ .scr à pe í n やっと職 [地位, 入学資格 ]を手に入れる .scr á pe into A やっとA 〈職など 〉を手に入れる .scr à pe thr ó ugh =scrape by .scr à pe A tog é ther [tog é ther A ]苦労して [やっとのことで ]A 〈金 〉を集める .scr à pe A ú p [ú p A ]=scrape A together .名詞 C 1 こすること ; 〖単数形で 〗こする [こすれる ] (不快な )音 , きしむ音 .2 (自ら招いた )困難な [やや危険な ]状況 ; «…との » ちょっとしたけんか «with » ▸ He got himself into another scrape .彼は自ら新たな困難を招いた .3 すり傷 .
scraper
scrap er /skréɪpə r /名詞 C 1 (ペンキなどを削り落とす )へら, こて ; (料理用の )ゴムべら ; 靴の泥落とし .2 (下手な )バイオリン弾き .3 削る [こする ]人 .
scrapheap
scr á p heap 名詞 C 1 〖通例 the ~〗くず鉄の山, (機械 武器など )ごみの山 .2 〖the ~〗無用なものの捨て場所 .thr ò w [p ù t ] A on the scr á pheap 1 A 〈物 〉を廃棄する .2 ⦅くだけて ⦆A 〈人 〉を不当に解雇する, おはらい箱にする .
scraping
scr á p ing 名詞 1 U こすること ; C こする音 .2 〖~s 〗削り落とされたもの, 削りくず [かす ].
scrappy
scrap py 1 /skrǽpi /形容詞 1 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗まとまりのない, 断片的 [杜撰 (ずさん )]な 〈計画 文章 〉.2 くずの, 残り物の .scr á p pi ly 副詞 scr á p pi ness 名詞
scrappy
scrap py 2 形容詞 ⦅米俗 ⦆けんか [議論, 論争 ]好きな, けんかっぱやい .
scrapyard
scr á p y à rd 名詞 C くず鉄集積場 [加工場 ].