English-Thai Dictionary
Chainat
N จังหวัด ชัยนาท jang-wad-chai-nad
Chainat
N ชัยนาท chai-nad
chain
N บริษัท ต่างๆ ที่อยู่ ในเครือ เดียวกัน bo-ri-sad-tang-tang-ti-yu-nai-krea-diao-kan
chain
N เครื่องผูก มัด bond kreang-puk-mad
chain
N เหตุการณ์ ที่เกิด ต่อเนื่อง กัน sequence series string hed-kan-ti-koed-tor-nueang-kan
chain
N โซ่ โซ่ตรวน string ring series so
chain
VT กักตัว กักขัง คุมตัว confine restrain kak-tua
chain
VT ล่ามโซ่ fasten lam-so
chain down
PHRV จำกัด กำหนด บังคับ bind down tie down jam-kad
chain gang
N นักโทษ ที่ ถูก ล่ามโซ่ ไว้ ด้วยกัน (โดยเฉพาะ ที่ ต้อง ออก ไป ทำงาน นอก คุก nak-thod-ti-tuk-lam-so-wai-duai-kan
chain letter
N จดหมายลูกโซ่ jod-mai-luk-so
chain mail
N เสื้อ เกราะ ที่ ทำ ด้วย เหล็ก เป็น วง ร้อย กัน suea-kro-ti-tham-duai-lek-pen-wong-roi-kan
chain of command
N การปกครอง แบบ ระดับ ขั้น ลดหลั่น ลงมา kan-pok-krong-baeb-ra-dab-kan-lod-lan-long-ma
chain reaction
N ปฏิกิริยาลูกโซ่ pa-ti-ki-re-ya-luk-so
chain saw
N เลื่อย ที่ มี ใบ เลื่อย หมุน ต่อเนื่อง กัน โดย ใช้ มอเตอร์ ส่วนใหญ่ ใช้ ตัด ต้น ไม้ใหญ่ lueai-ti-me-bai-lueai-mun-tor-nueang-kan-doi-chai-mor-tor-suan-yai-chai-tad-ton-mai-yai
chain stitch
N การ เย็บ แบบ ตะเข็บ ลูกโซ่ kan-yeb-baeb-ta-kheb-luk-so
chain store
N กลุ่ม ของ ร้าน ย่อย ที่อยู่ ภายใต้ บริษัท เดียวกัน klum-kong-ran-yoi-ti-yu-phai-tai-bo-ri-sad-diao-kan
chain to
PHRV จำกัด กำหนด jam-kad
chain to
PHRV ล่ามโซ่ ไว้ กับ ล่าม ไว้ กับ ผูก ไว้ กับ fasten lam-sol-wai-kab
chain up
PHRV ล่ามโซ่ ไว้ กับ ล่าม ไว้ กับ ผูก ไว้ กับ lam-sol-wai-kab
chain-smoke
VI สูบบุหรี่ มวน ต่อม วน sub-bu-ri-muan-tor-muan
chain-smoke
VT สูบบุหรี่ มวน ต่อม วน sub-bu-ri-muan-tor-muan
chainsaw
N เลื่อย ที่ มี ฟันเลื่อย ต่อกัน อย่าง ไม่มี สิ้นสุด เลื่อย ลูกโซ่
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
CHAIN
n. 1. A series of links or rings connected, or fitted into one another, usually made of some kind of metal, as a chain of gold, or of iron; but the word is not restricted to any particular kind of material. It is used often for an ornament about the person.
2. That which binds; a real chain; that which restrains, confines, or fetters; a bond.
If God spared not the angels that sinned, but delivered them into chains of darkness. 2 Peter 2:4.
3. Bondage; affliction.
He hath made my chain heavy. Lamentations 3:7.
4. Bondage; slavery.
In despotism the people sleep soundly in their chains.
5. Ornament. Proverbs 1:9.
6. A series of things linked together; a series of things connected or following in succession; as a chain of causes, of ideas, or events; a chain of being.
7. A range, or line of things connected, as a chain of mountains.
8. A series of links, forming an instrument to measure land.
9. A string of twisted wire, or something similar, to hang a watch on, and for other purposes.
1 . In France, a measure of wood for fuel, and various commodities, of various length.
11. In ship-building, chains are strong links or plates of iron, bolted at the lower end to the ships side, used to contain the blocks called dead eyes, by which the shrouds of the mast are extended.
12. The warp in weaving, as in French.
Chain-;ump. This consists of a long chain, equipped with a sufficient number of valves, moving on two wheels, one above the other below, passing downward through a wooden tube and returning through another. It is managed by a long winch, on which several men may be employed at once.
Chain-shot, two balls connected by a chain, and used to cut down masts, or cut away shrouds and rigging.
Chain-wales of a ship, broad and thick planks projecting from a ships side, abreast of and behind the masts, for the purpose of extending the shrouds, for better supporting the masts, and preventing the shrouds from damaging the gunwale.
Chain-work, work consisting of threads, cords and the like, linked together in the form of a chain; as lineal chaining or tambour work, reticulation or net work, etc.
Top-chain, on board a ship, a chain to sling the sail-yards in time of battle, to prevent their falling, when the ropes that support them are shot away.
CHAIN
v.t. 1. To fasten, bind or connect with a chain; to fasten or bind with any thing in the manner of a chain.
2. To enslave; to keep in slavery.
And which more blest? Who chaind his country, say
Or he whose virtue sighed to lose a day?
3. To guard with a chain, as a harbor or passage.
4. To unite; to form chain-work.
CHAINED
pp. Made fast, or bound by a chain; connected by a chain; bound; enslaved.
CHAINING
ppr. Binding, fastening or connecting with a chain; binding, or attaching to; enslaving.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
CHAIN
Chain, n. Etym: [F. chaîne, fr. L. catena. Cf. Catenate. ]
1. A series of links or rings, usually of metal, connected, or fitted into one another, used for various purposes, as of support, of restraint, of ornament, of the exertion and transmission of mechanical power, etc. [They ] put a chain of gold about his neck. Dan. v. 29.
2. That which confines, fetters, or secures, as a chain; a bond; as, the chains of habit. Driven down To chains of darkness and the undying worm. Milton.
3. A series of things linked together; or a series of things connected and following each other in succession; as, a chain of mountains; a chain of events or ideas.
4. (Surv.)
Defn: An instrument which consists of links and is used in measuring land.
Note: One commonly in use is Gunter's chain, which consists of one hundred links, each link being seven inches and ninety-two one hundredths in length; making up the total length of rods, or sixty- six, feet; hence, a measure of that length; hence, also, a unit for land measure equal to four rods square, or one tenth of an acre.
5. pl. (Naut. )
Defn: Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels.
6. (Weaving )
Defn: The warp threads of a web. Knight. Chain belt (Mach. ), a belt made of a chain; -- used for transmitting power. -- Chain boat, a boat fitted up for recovering lost cables, anchors, etc. -- Chain bolt (a ) (Naut. ) The bolt at the lower end of the chain plate, which fastens it to the vessel's side. (b ) A bolt with a chain attached for drawing it out of position. -- Chain bond. See Chain timber. -- Chain bridge, a bridge supported by chain cables; a suspension bridge. -- Chain cable, a cable made of iron links. -- Chain coral (Zoöl.), a fossil coral of the genus Halysites, common in the middle and upper Silurian rocks. The tubular corallites are united side by side in groups, looking in an end view like links of a chain. When perfect, the calicles show twelve septa. -- Chain coupling. (a ) A shackle for uniting lengths of chain, or connecting a chain with an object. (b ) (Railroad ) Supplementary coupling together of cars with a chain. -- Chain gang, a gang of convicts chained together. -- Chain hook (Naut. ), a hook, used for dragging cables about the deck. -- Chain mail, flexible, defensive armor of hammered metal links wrought into the form of a garment. -- Chain molding (Arch. ), a form of molding in imitation of a chain, used in the Normal style. -- Chain pier, a pier suspended by chain. -- Chain pipe (Naut. ), an opening in the deck, lined with iron, through which the cable is passed into the lockers or tiers. -- Chain plate (Shipbuilding ), one of the iron plates or bands, on a vessel's side, to which the standing rigging is fastened. -- Chain pulley, a pulley with depressions in the periphery of its wheel, or projections from it, made to fit the links of a chain. -- Chain pumps. See in the Vocabulary. -- Chain rule (Arith.), a theorem for solving numerical problems by composition of ratios, or compound proportion, by which, when several ratios of equality are given, the consequent of each being the same as the antecedent of the next, the relation between the first antecedent and the last consequent is discovered. -- Chain shot (Mil. ), two cannon balls united by a shot chain, formerly used in naval warfare on account of their destructive effect on a ship's rigging. -- Chain stitch. See in the Vocabulary. -- Chain timber. (Arch. ) See Bond timber, under Bond. -- Chain wales. (Naut. ) Same as Channels. -- Chain wheel. See in the Vocabulary. -- Closed chain, Open chain (Chem. ), terms applied to the chemical structure of compounds whose rational formulæ are written respectively in the form of a closed ring (see Benzene nucleus, under Benzene ), or in an open extended form. -- Endless chain, a chain whose ends have been united by a link.
CHAIN
Chain, v. t. [imp. p. p. Chained (chand ); p. pr. & vb. n. Chaining. ]
1. To fasten, bind, or connect with a chain; to fasten or bind securely, as with a chain; as, to chain a bulldog. Chained behind the hostile car. Prior.
2. To keep in slavery; to enslave. And which more blest who chained his country, say Or he whose virtue sighed to lose a day Pope.
3. To unite closely and strongly. And in this vow do chain my soul to thine. Shak.
4. (Surveying )
Defn: To measure with the chain.
5. To protect by drawing a chain across, as a harbor.
CHAINLESS
CHAINLESS Chain "less, a.
Defn: Having no chain; not restrained or fettered. "The chainless mind. " Byron.
CHAINLET
CHAINLET Chain "let, n.
Defn: A small chain. Sir W. Scott.
CHAIN PUMP
CHAIN PUMP Chain " pump `.
Defn: A pump consisting of an endless chain, running over a drum or wheel by which it is moved, and dipping below the water to be raised. The chain has at intervals disks or lifts which fit the tube through which the ascending part passes and carry the water to the point of discharge.
CHAIN STITCH
CHAIN STITCH Chain " stitch `.
1. An ornamental stitch like the links of a chain; -- used in crocheting, sewing, and embroidery.
2. (Machine Sewing )
Defn: A stitch in which the looping of the thread or threads forms a chain on the under side of the work; the loop stitch, as distinguished from the lock stitch. See Stitch.
CHAIN TIE
CHAIN TIE Chain tie. (Arch. )
Defn: A tie consisting of a series of connected iron bars or rods.
CHAIN WHEEL
CHAIN WHEEL Chain " wheel `.
1. A chain pulley, or sprocket wheel.
2. An inversion of the chain pump, by which it becomes a motor driven by water.
CHAINWORK
CHAINWORK Chain "work `, n.
Defn: Work looped or linked after the manner of a chain; chain stitch work.
New American Oxford Dictionary
chain
chain |CHān tʃeɪn | ▶noun 1 a connected flexible series of metal links used for fastening or securing objects and pulling or supporting loads. • (chains ) such a series of links, or a set of them, used to confine a prisoner: the drug dealer is being kept in chains. • such a series of links worn as a decoration; a necklace. • (chains ) short for snow chains. • (chains ) a force or factor that binds or restricts someone: the chains of illness. 2 a sequence of items of the same type forming a line: he kept the chain of buckets supplied with water. • a sequence or series of connected elements: a chain of events | the food chain. • a group of establishments, such as hotels, stores, or restaurants, owned by the same company: the nation's largest hotel chain. • a range of mountains: a chain of volcanic ridges. • a part of a molecule consisting of a number of atoms (typically carbon ) bonded together in a linear sequence. • a figure in a quadrille or similar dance, in which dancers meet and pass each other in a continuous sequence. 3 a jointed measuring line consisting of linked metal rods. • the length of such a measuring line (66 ft. ). • Football a measuring chain of ten yards, used in the determination of first downs. 4 (chains ) a structure of planks projecting horizontally from a sailing ship's sides abreast of the masts, used to widen the basis for the shrouds. [formed earlier of iron plates. ] ▶verb [ with obj. ] fasten or secure with a chain: she chained her bicycle to the railing. • confine with a chain: he had been chained up | figurative : as an actuary you will not be chained to a desk. PHRASES pull (or yank ) someone's chain informal tease someone, typically by leading them to believe something untrue. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French chaine, chaeine, from Latin catena ‘a chain. ’
Chain, Sir Ernst Boris
Chain, Sir Ernst Boris |CHān tʃeɪn | (1906 –79 ), British biochemist; born in Germany. With Howard Florey, he isolated and purified penicillin. Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (1945 ), shared with Florey and Alexander Fleming.
chain bridge
chain bridge ▶noun a suspension bridge supported by chains rather than cables.
chain drive
chain drive ▶noun a mechanism in which power is transmitted from an engine, typically to the wheels of a vehicle or a boat's propeller, by means of a moving endless chain. DERIVATIVES chain-driv en adjective
chaîné
chaîné |ˈʃɛneɪ | ▶noun ( pl. chaînés pronunc. same ) Ballet a sequence of fast turns from one foot to the other, executed in a straight line. ORIGIN French, literally ‘linked ’.
chain gang
chain gang |ˈtʃeɪn ˈˌɡæŋ | ▶noun a group of convicts chained together while working outside the prison.
chain gear
chain gear ▶noun a gear transmitting motion by means of a moving endless chain, esp. on a bicycle.
chain gun
chain gun ▶noun a machine gun that uses a motor-driven chain to power all moving parts.
chain harrow
chain har row ▶noun a harrow consisting of a net made of chains in a metal frame.
chain letter
chain let ter |ˈtʃeɪn ˌlɛdər | ▶noun one of a sequence of letters, each recipient in the sequence being requested to send copies to a specific number of other people.
chain-link
chain-link ▶adjective [ attrib. ] made of wire in a diamond-shaped mesh: a chain-link fence.
chain mail
chain mail |ˈtʃeɪn ˌmeɪl | ▶noun historical armor made of small metal rings linked together.
chain of command
chain of command (also command chain ) ▶noun a system in a military or civil organization by which instructions are passed from one person to another.
chainplate
chain plate |ˈCHānˌplāt ˈtʃeɪnpleɪt | ▶noun a strong link or plate on the hull of a sailboat or sailing ship, to which a shroud is secured.
chain reaction
chain re ac tion |ˈˌtʃeɪn riˈækʃən | ▶noun a chemical reaction or other process in which the products themselves promote or spread the reaction, which under certain conditions may accelerate dramatically. • the self-sustaining fission reaction spread by neutrons that occurs in nuclear reactors and bombs. • a series of events, each caused by the previous one: an article in one publication sets off a chain reaction in the media.
chainring
chain ring |ˈCHānˌriNG ˈtʃeɪnrɪŋ | ▶noun a large cog carrying the chain on a bicycle, which is attached to the crank.
chainsaw
chain saw |ˈCHānˌsô ˈtʃeɪnˌsɔ | ▶noun a mechanical power-driven cutting tool with teeth set on a chain that moves around the edge of a blade.
chain shot
chain shot ▶noun historical pairs of cannonballs or half balls joined by a chain, fired from cannons in sea battles in order to damage masts and rigging.
chain-smoke
chain-smoke |ˈtʃeɪn ˌsmoʊk | ▶verb [ no obj. ] smoke continually, esp. by lighting a new cigarette from the butt of the last one smoked. DERIVATIVES chain-smok er noun
chain stitch
chain stitch ▶noun an ornamental stitch in which loops are crocheted or embroidered in a chain.
chain store
chain store |ˈtʃeɪn ˌstɔ (ə )r | ▶noun one of a series of stores owned by one company and selling the same merchandise.
chain wheel
chain wheel ▶noun a toothed wheel transmitting power by means of a chain fitted to its edges.
Oxford Dictionary
chain
chain |tʃeɪn | ▶noun 1 a series of linked metal rings used for fastening or securing something, or for pulling loads: he slid the bolts on the front door and put the safety chain across | the drug dealer is being kept in chains. • a decorative chain worn round the neck as jewellery or as a badge of office. • a restrictive force or factor: workers secured by the chains of the labour market. 2 a sequence of items of the same type forming a line: he kept the chain of buckets supplied with water. • a series of connected elements: the action would initiate a chain of events. • a connected series of mountains: a mountain chain. • a group of hotels, restaurants, or shops owned by the same company. • a part of a molecule consisting of a number of atoms bonded together in a linear sequence. • a figure in a quadrille or similar dance, in which dancers meet and pass each other in a continuous sequence. 3 a jointed measuring line consisting of linked metal rods. • a measure of length equivalent to a chain (66 ft ). 4 (chains ) a structure of planks projecting horizontally from a sailing ship's sides abreast of the masts, used to widen the basis for the shrouds. [formed earlier of iron plates. ] ▶verb [ with obj. ] fasten or secure with a chain: she chained her bicycle to the railings. • confine with a chain: he had been chained up | figurative : as an actuary you will not be chained to a desk. PHRASES pull (or yank ) someone's chain informal tease someone by leading them to believe something untrue: he's just pulling your chain. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French chaine, chaeine, from Latin catena ‘a chain ’.
Chain, Sir Ernst Boris
Chain |tʃeɪn | (1906 –79 ), German-born British biochemist. With Howard Florey he isolated and purified penicillin and in 1945 they shared a Nobel Prize with Alexander Fleming.
chain armour
chain ar ¦mour ▶noun another term for chain mail.
chain bridge
chain bridge ▶noun a suspension bridge held by chains rather than cables.
chain drive
chain drive ▶noun [ mass noun ] a mechanism in which power is transmitted from an engine to the wheels of a vehicle or a boat's propeller by means of a moving endless chain. DERIVATIVES chain-driven adjective
chaîné
chaîné |ˈʃɛneɪ | ▶noun ( pl. chaînés pronunc. same ) Ballet a sequence of fast turns from one foot to the other, executed in a straight line. ORIGIN French, literally ‘linked ’.
chain gang
chain gang ▶noun a group of convicts chained together while working outside the prison.
chain gear
chain gear ▶noun a gear transmitting motion by means of a moving endless chain, especially in a bicycle.
chain gun
chain gun ▶noun a machine gun that uses a motor-driven chain to power all moving parts.
chain harrow
chain har ¦row ▶noun a harrow consisting of a net made of chains in a metal frame.
chain letter
chain let ¦ter ▶noun one of a sequence of letters, each recipient in the sequence being requested to send copies to a specific number of other people.
chain-link
chain-link ▶adjective [ attrib. ] made of wire in a diamond-shaped mesh: a chain-link fence.
chain mail
chain mail ▶noun [ mass noun ] historical flexible armour consisting of small metal rings linked together.
chain of command
chain of command (also command chain ) ▶noun a system in a military or civil organization by which instructions are passed from one person to another.
chainplate
chain |plate |ˈtʃeɪnpleɪt | ▶noun a strong link or plate on the hull of a yacht or sailing ship, to which a shroud is secured.
chain reaction
chain re |ac ¦tion ▶noun a chemical reaction or other process in which the products themselves promote or spread the reaction. • the self-sustaining fission reaction spread by neutrons which occurs in nuclear reactors and bombs. • a series of events, each caused by the previous one: the wine provoked a chain reaction of memories.
chainring
chain |ring ▶noun a large cog carrying the chain on a bicycle, to which the pedals are attached.
chainsaw
chain |saw |ˈtʃeɪnsɔː | ▶noun a mechanical power-driven cutting tool with teeth set on a chain which moves around the edge of a blade.
chain shot
chain shot ▶noun [ mass noun ] historical pairs of cannonballs or half balls joined by a chain, fired from cannons in sea battles in order to damage masts and rigging.
chain-smoke
chain-smoke ▶verb [ no obj. ] smoke continually, typically by lighting a cigarette from the stub of the last one smoked. DERIVATIVES chain-smoker noun
chain stitch
chain stitch ▶noun [ mass noun ] an embroidery or crochet stitch resembling a chain.
chain store
chain store ▶noun one of a series of shops owned by one firm and selling the same goods.
chain wheel
chain wheel ▶noun a wheel transmitting power by means of a chain fitted to its edges.
American Oxford Thesaurus
chain
chain noun 1 he was held in chains: fetters, shackles, irons, leg irons, manacles, handcuffs; informal cuffs, bracelets; historical bilboes. 2 a chain of events: series, succession, string, sequence, train, course. ▶verb she chained her bicycle to the railing: secure, fasten, tie, tether, hitch; restrain, shackle, fetter, manacle, handcuff.
Oxford Thesaurus
chain
chain noun 1 (chains ) he had been held in chains while he was a prisoner: fetters, shackles, bonds, irons, leg irons, manacles, handcuffs; informal cuffs, bracelets; archaic trammels, gyves, darbies, bilboes. 2 a chain of events: series, succession, string, sequence, train, trail, run, pattern, progression, course, set, line, row, concatenation. 3 a chain of shops: group; multiple shop /store, multiple, firm, company. ▶verb she chained her bicycle to the railings: tie, secure, fasten, tether, hitch, bind, rope, moor; restrain, shackle, fetter, manacle, handcuff, hobble; confine, imprison; rare trammel, gyve.
Duden Dictionary
Chaine
Chai ne Substantiv, feminin , die |ˈʃɛːn (ə )|die Chaine; Genitiv: der Chaine, Plural: die Chainen |[…nən ]|französisch chaîne, eigentlich = Kette < lateinisch catena Weberei Kettfaden
French Dictionary
chaîne
chaîne n. f. nom féminin 1 Lien fait d ’anneaux engagés les uns dans les autres. : Une chaîne d ’argent. Une chaîne de bicyclette. 2 Ensemble d ’éléments liés entre eux. : Une chaîne de montagnes, une chaîne stéréo (phonique ) (et non un *système de son ). Une mini-chaîne. 3 Ensemble d ’émetteurs. : Capter une chaîne (et non un *canal ) de télévision. 4 Ensemble d ’établissements commerciaux. : Une chaîne de magasins. LOCUTIONS À la chaîne. En grande quantité. : Le 14 juillet 1939, le curé de la paroisse Saint-Germain a béni des mariages à la chaîne. SYNONYME en série . Chaîne alimentaire. Processus dans lequel un organisme sert de nourriture à un autre, lequel est dévoré par un troisième et ainsi de suite, p. ex. végétaux -herbivores-carnivores-grands carnivores (GDT ). Chaîne de montage. Ensemble de machines, d ’équipements, de moyens de manutention directement reliés les uns aux autres, et permettant de réaliser des séquences de production. Chaîne du froid. Ensemble des moyens utilisés successivement en vue de la conservation frigorifique des denrées périssables de la production à la consommation. : Il importe de ne pas rompre la chaîne du froid pour conserver la fraîcheur des aliments. SYNONYME chaîne frigorifique . Faire la chaîne. figuré Se passer quelque chose de main en main. : Les soldats ont fait la chaîne pour décharger les camions des vivres destinés aux réfugiés. Réaction en chaîne. figuré Suite d ’évènements occasionnés les uns par les autres.
chaînette
chaînette n. f. nom féminin Petite chaîne. : Son bracelet a une chaînette de sécurité.
chaînon
chaînon n. m. nom masculin Anneau d ’une chaîne. SYNONYME maillon .
chain saw
chain saw FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour scie à chaîne.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
chain
chain /tʃeɪn /〖4 の意は19世紀から 〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 C 〖素材では 不可算 〗鎖, チェーン ; (装飾品としての )鎖 ▸ keep a dog on a chain 犬を鎖につないでおく ▸ unlock a (door ) chain (ドアの )チェーンをはずす ▸ a watch and chain 鎖付きの (懐中 )時計 (!ここでは無冠詞; →and 1 語法 (3 )) 2 C 〖通例 ～s 〗(人を縛る )鎖 ; ｟文 比喩的に ｠(人を )束縛 [拘束 ]するもの ▸ in chains 拘束されて ▸ the chains of fear 恐怖の鎖 3 C 〖a ～ of A 〗一連 [一続き ]のA (!Aは通例 C 名詞複数形 ) ▸ a chain of events [causes ]一連の出来事 [原因 ]▸ a chain of command (組織の )命令系統 ▸ a mountain chain 山系 4 C (ホテル 小売店などの )チェーン (店 )▸ run a chain of drugstores 薬局のチェーン店を経営する 5 C 〘化 〙原子鎖 .6 C ｟英 ｠チェーン 〘家の所有者が引越先の売買が成立しないため, 家を売れない状態が続いていること 〙.7 C ｟古 ｠チェーン , 測鎖 〘 (鎖状の )測量器, またはその長さ; surveyor's chain は 66 feet, engineer's chain は 100 feet 〙.p ù ll the ch á in ｟英 ｠トイレの水を流す .y à nk [p ù ll ] A's ch á in ｟米話 ｠A 〈人 〉をからかう .動詞 ～s /-z /; ～ed /-d /; ～ing (→分詞 chained )他動詞 〈人などが 〉 «…に » 〈人 動物 物など 〉を鎖でつなぐ [縛る ], 〈戸など 〉に鎖をかける ; …を束縛する (up, together ) «to » ▸ chain up a dog 犬を鎖につなぐ ▸ chain a prisoner to a post 囚人を柱に縛りつける ～́ à rmor ＝chain mail .～́ br ì dge 鎖式つり橋 .～́ dr ì ve チェーン駆動 .～́ g à ng 鎖につながれた囚人たち .～́ gu à rd 2輪車のチェーンカバー .～́ l è tter チェーンレター, 不幸の手紙 〘受取人が複数名に同内容の手紙を送るよう要求される 〙.～́ l ì nk f è nce 金網のフェンス .～́ m à il 鎖かたびら .～́ re à ction 〘化 〙連鎖反応 ; (事件などの )続発 .～́ s à w チェーンソー .～́ sm ò ker チェーンスモーカー .～́ st ì tch (刺繍 （ししゆう ）の )チェーンステッチ ; (編物の )鎖編み .～́ st ò re チェーンストア (｟英 ｠multiple store ).
chained
chained 形容詞 〖通例be ～〗〈人が 〉【物 事 人などに 】縛られて, 束縛されて «to » ▸ I am chained to my work all year round .私は1年中仕事に追われている
chain-smoke
ch á in-sm ò ke 動詞 自動詞 他動詞 (〈タバコ 〉を )続けざまに吸う .
The Wordsmith Dictionary