English-Thai Dictionary

analogic

A คล้าย กับ  klai-kab

 

analogical

A คล้าย กัน  klai-kan

 

analogism

N อนุมาน หรือ การ อ้างอิง จาก การ เปรียบเทียบ  ar-nu-man-rue-kan-ang-ing-jak-kan-priab-thiab

 

analogize

VI ให้เหตุผล โดย เปรียบเทียบ ความคล้ายคลึง กัน  hai-hed-pon-doi-priab-thiab-khwam-khla-khlueng-kan

 

analogize

VT ให้เหตุผล โดย เปรียบเทียบ ความคล้ายคลึง กัน  compare liken make a comparison hai-hed-pon-doi-priab-thiab-khwam-khla-khlueng-kan

 

analogous

ADJ ที่ คล้าย กัน  คล้าย  คล้ายคลึง  comparable like similar ti-khlai-kan

 

analogue

N สิ่ง ที่ คล้าย กัน  ของ ที่ คล้าย หรือ เหมือนกัน  counterpart complement sing-ti-khlai-kan

 

analogy

N ความคล้ายคลึง กัน  likeness khwam-khlai-khlueng-kan

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

ANALOGAL

a.Analogous. [Not used. ]

 

ANALOGICAL

a.Having analogy; used by way of analogy; bearing some relation. Thus analogical reasoning is reasoning from some similitude which things known bear to things unknown. An analogical word is one which carries with it some relation to the original idea. Thus the word firm primarily denotes solidity or compactness in a material body; and by analogy, when used of the mind, it conveys the idea of qualities having a similitude to the solidity of bodies, that is, fixedness or immovability.

 

ANALOGICALLY

adv. In an analogical manner; by way of similitude, relation or agreement. Thus to reason analogically is to deduce inferences from some agreement or relation which things bear to each other.

 

ANALOGICALNESS

n.The quality of being analogical; fitness to be applied for the illustration of some analogy.

 

ANALOGISM

n.[Gr. ] An argument from the cause to the effect. Investigation of things by the analogy they bear to each other.

 

ANALOGIST

n.One who adheres to analogy.

 

ANALOGIZE

v.t.To explain by analogy; to form some resemblance between different things; to consider a thing with regard to its analogy to something else.

 

ANALOGOUS

a.Having analogy; bearing some resemblance or proportion; followed by to; as, there is something in the exercise of the mind analogues to that of the body.

 

ANALOGY

n.[Gr. ratio, proportion. ] 1. an agreement or likeness between things in some circumstances or effects, when the things are otherwise entirely different. Thus a plant is said to have life, because its growth resembles in some degree, that of an animal. In life and growth, then, there is an analogy between a plant and an animal. Learning enlightens the mind, because it is to the mind, what light is to the eye, enabling it to discover things before hidden. When the things which have an analogy follow a preposition, that preposition must be between or betwixt; as there is an analogy between plants and animals, or between customs. When one of the things precedes a verb, and the other follows, the preposition used must be to or with; as, a plant has some analogy to or with an animal.
2. With grammarians, analogy is a conformity of words to the genius, structure or general rules of a language. Thus the general rule in English is that the plural of a noun ends in es; therefore all nouns which have that plural termination have an analogy, or are formed in analogy with other words of a like kind.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

ANALOGAL

ANALOGAL A *nal "o *gal, a.

 

Defn: Analogous. [Obs. ] Donne.

 

ANALOGIC

An `a *log "ic, a. Etym: [See Analogous. ]

 

Defn: Of or belonging to analogy. Geo. Eliot.

 

ANALOGICAL

ANALOGICAL An `a *log "ic *al, a.

 

1. Founded on, or of the nature of, analogy; expressing or implying analogy. When a country which has sent out colonies is termed the mother country, the expression is analogical. J. S. Mill.

 

2. Having analogy; analogous. Sir M. Hale.

 

ANALOGICALLY

ANALOGICALLY An `a *log "ic *al *ly, adv.

 

Defn: In an analogical sense; in accordance with analogy; by way of similitude. A prince is analogically styled a pilot, being to the state as a pilot is to the vessel. Berkeley.

 

ANALOGICALNESS

ANALOGICALNESS An `a *log "ic *al *ness, n.

 

Defn: Quality of being analogical.

 

ANALOGISM

A *nal "o *gism, n. Etym: [Gr.

 

1. Logic

 

Defn: an argument from the cause to the effect; an a priori argument. Johnson.

 

2. Investigation of things by the analogy they bear to each other. Crabb.

 

ANALOGIST

ANALOGIST A *nal "o *gist, n.

 

Defn: One who reasons from analogy, or represent, by analogy. Cheyne.

 

ANALOGIZE

ANALOGIZE A *nal "o *gize, v. i.

 

Defn: To employ, or reason by, analogy.

 

ANALOGON

A *nal "o *gon, n. Etym: [Gr.

 

Defn: Analogue.

 

ANALOGOUS

A *nal "o *gous, a. Etym: [L. analogous, Gr. Logic. ]

 

Defn: Having analogy; corresponding to something else; bearing some resemblance or proportion; -- often followed by to. Analogous tendencies in arts and manners. De Quincey. Decay of public spirit, which may be considered analogous to natural death. J. H. Newman. nalogous pole (Pyroelect.), that pole of a crystal which becomes positively electrified when heated.

 

Syn. -- Correspondent; similar; like. -- A *nal "o gous *ly, adv. -- A *nal "o *gous *ness, n.

 

ANALOGUE

An "a *logue, n. Etym: [F.

 

1. That which is analogous to, or corresponds with, some other thing. The vexatious tyranny of the individual despot meets its analogue in the insolent tyranny of the many. I. Taylor.

 

2. (Philol.)

 

Defn: A word in one language corresponding with one in another; an analogous term; as, the Latin "pater " is the analogue of the English "father. "

 

3. (Nat. Hist. ) (a ) An organ which is equivalent in its functions to a different organ in another species or group, or even in the same group; as, the gill of a fish is the analogue of a lung in a quadruped, although the two are not of like structural relations. (b ) A species in one genus or group having its characters parallel, one by one, with those of another group. (c ) A species or genus in one country closely related to a species of the same genus, or a genus of the same group, in another: such species are often called representative species, and such genera, representative genera. Dana.

 

ANALOGY

A *nal "o *gy, n.; pl. Analogies. Etym: [L. analogia, Gr. analogie. See Analogous. ]

 

1. A resemblance of relations; an agreement or likeness between things in some circumstances or effects, when the things are otherwise entirely different. Thus, learning enlightens the mind, because it is to the mind what light is to the eye, enabling it to discover things before hidden.

 

Note: Followed by between, to, or with; as, there is an analogy between these objects, or one thing has an analogy to or with another.

 

Note: Analogy is very commonly used to denote similarity or essential resemblance; but its specific meaning is a similarity of relations, and in this consists the difference between the argument from example and that from analogy. In the former, we argue from the mere similarity of two things; in the latter, from the similarity of their relations. Karslake.

 

2. (Biol.)

 

Defn: A relation or correspondence in function, between organs or parts which are decidedly different.

 

3. (Geom.)

 

Defn: Proportion; equality of ratios.

 

4. (Gram. )

 

Defn: Conformity of words to the genius, structure, or general rules of a language; similarity of origin, inflection, or principle of pronunciation, and the like, as opposed to pl. analogies. Johnson.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

analog

an a log |ˈanlˌôg, -ˌäg ˈænlˌɔɡ |(also analogue ) ▶noun a person or thing seen as comparable to another: the idea that the fertilized egg contains a miniature analog of every adult structure. • Chemistry a compound with a molecular structure closely similar to that of another. ▶adjective relating to or using signals or information represented by a continuously variable physical quantity such as spatial position or voltage. Often contrasted with digital ( sense 1 ). • (of a clock or watch ) showing the time by means of hands rather than displayed digits. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from French, from Greek analogon, neuter of analogos ‘proportionate. ’

 

analogize

a nal o gize |əˈnaləˌjīz əˈnæləʤaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] make a comparison of (something ) with something else to assist understanding: he could analogize birth to the coming into being of a poem.

 

analogous

a nal o gous |əˈnaləgəs əˈnæləɡəs | ▶adjective (often analogous to ) comparable in certain respects, typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared: they saw the relationship between a ruler and his subjects as analogous to that of father and children. • Biology (of structures ) performing a similar function but having a different evolutionary origin, such as the wings of insects and birds. Often contrasted with homologous. DERIVATIVES a nal o gous ly adverb ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: via Latin from Greek analogos ‘proportionate ’ + -ous .

 

analog-to-digital converter

an a log-to-dig it al con vert er (abbr.: ADC ) ▶noun a device for converting analog signals to digital form.

 

analogue

an a logue |ˈænlˌɔɡ ˈænlˌɑɡ | ▶noun & adjective variant spelling of analog.

 

analogy

a nal o gy |əˈnaləjē əˈnæləʤi | ▶noun ( pl. analogies ) a comparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification: an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies | he interprets logical functions by analogy with machines. • a correspondence or partial similarity: the syndrome is called deep dysgraphia because of its analogy to deep dyslexia. • a thing that is comparable to something else in significant respects: works of art were seen as an analogy for works of nature. • Logic a process of arguing from similarity in known respects to similarity in other respects. • Linguistics a process by which new words and inflections are created on the basis of regularities in the form of existing ones. • Biology the resemblance of function between organs that have a different evolutionary origin. DERIVATIVES an a log i cal |ˌanəˈläjikəl |adjective, an a log i cal ly adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘appropriateness, correspondence ’): from French analogie, Latin analogia ‘proportion, ’ from Greek, from analogos ‘proportionate. ’

 

Oxford Dictionary

analogize

analogize |əˈnalədʒʌɪz |(also analogise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] make a comparison of (something ) with something else to assist understanding.

 

analogous

analogous |əˈnaləgəs | ▶adjective comparable in certain respects, typically in a way which makes clearer the nature of the things compared: they saw the relationship between a ruler and his subjects as analogous to that of father and children. • Biology (of organs ) performing a similar function but having a different evolutionary origin, such as the wings of insects and birds. Often contrasted with homologous. DERIVATIVES analogously adverb ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: via Latin from Greek analogos ‘proportionate ’ + -ous .

 

analogue

analogue |ˈanəlɒg |(US also analog ) ▶noun a person or thing seen as comparable to another: an interior analogue of the exterior world. • Chemistry a compound with a molecular structure closely similar to that of another. ▶adjective relating to or using signals or information represented by a continuously variable physical quantity such as spatial position, voltage, etc. Often contrasted with digital ( sense 1 ). • (of a clock or watch ) showing the time by means of hands or a pointer rather than displayed digits. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from French, from Greek analogon, neuter of analogos ‘proportionate ’.

 

analogue to digital converter

ana |logue to digit ¦al con |vert ¦er ▶noun a device for converting analogue signals to digital form.

 

analogy

analogy |əˈnalədʒi | ▶noun ( pl. analogies ) a comparison between one thing and another, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification: an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies | [ mass noun ] : he interprets logical functions by analogy with machines. • a correspondence or partial similarity. • a thing which is comparable to something else in significant respects. • [ mass noun ] Logic a process of arguing from similarity in known respects to similarity in other respects. • [ mass noun ] Linguistics a process by which new words and inflections are created on the basis of regularities in the form of existing ones. • [ mass noun ] Biology the resemblance of function between organs that have a different evolutionary origin. DERIVATIVES analogic |anəˈlɒdʒɪk |adjective, analogical |anəˈlɒdʒɪk (ə )l |adjective, analogically |anəˈlɒdʒɪk (ə )li |adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘appropriateness, correspondence ’): from French analogie, Latin analogia ‘proportion ’, from Greek, from analogos ‘proportionate ’.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

analogous

analogous adjective their lab results were analogous: comparable, parallel, similar, like, akin, corresponding, related, kindred, equivalent. ANTONYMS unrelated.

 

analogy

analogy noun there's a thinly veiled analogy between his fiction and his real life: similarity, parallel, correspondence, likeness, resemblance, correlation, relation, kinship, equivalence, similitude, metaphor, simile. ANTONYMS dissimilarity. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See likeness . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

analogous

analogous adjective sport is in some ways analogous to life: comparable, parallel, similar, like, corresponding, related, kindred, matching, cognate, equivalent, symmetrical, homologous. ANTONYMS dissimilar, unrelated.

 

analogy

analogy noun an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies: similarity, parallel, parallelism, correspondence, likeness, resemblance, correlation, relation, kinship, equivalence, similitude, symmetry, homology. ANTONYMS dissimilarity.

 

Duden Dictionary

analog

ana log Adjektiv |anal o g |französisch analogue < lateinisch analogos < griechisch análogos, eigentlich = dem Logos, der Vernunft entsprechend, zu: aná = gemäß und lógos, Logos 1 bildungssprachlich ähnlich, vergleichbar, gleichartig; entsprechend eine analoge Erscheinung | analog verlaufen 2 a EDV kontinuierlich, stufenlos b Physik durch ein und dieselbe mathematische Beziehung beschreibbar; einen Wert durch eine physikalische Größe darstellend analoges Signal Analogsignal

 

analog

ana log Präposition |anal o g |Präposition mit Dativ zu: analog in Entsprechung zu, entsprechend analog diesem Fall

 

Analogat

Ana lo gat Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Analog a t |das Analogat; Genitiv: des Analogat [e ]s, Plural: die Analogate neulateinisch analoges Verhältnis von Begriffen z. B. in der Philosophie

 

Analog-digital-Konverter

Ana log-di gi tal-Kon ver ter Substantiv, maskulin EDV , der |Anal o g-digit a l-Konv e rter |der Analog-digital-Konverter; Genitiv: des Analog-digital-Konverters, Plural: die Analog-digital-Konverter elektronische Schaltung, die analoge Eingangssignale in digitale Ausgangssignale umsetzt

 

Analog-digital-Wandler

Ana log-di gi tal-Wand ler Substantiv, maskulin , der |Anal o g-digit a l-W a ndler |der Analog-digital-Wandler; Genitiv: des Analog-digital-Wandlers, Plural: die Analog-digital-Wandler Analog-digital-Konverter

 

Analogie

Ana lo gie Substantiv, feminin bildungssprachlich , die |Analog ie |die Analogie; Genitiv: der Analogie, Plural: die Analogien lateinisch analogia < griechisch analogía das Sichentsprechen, Sich-ähnlich -, Sich-gleich-Sein in bestimmten Verhältnissen zwischen den beiden Fällen besteht eine Analogie | etwas in Analogie zu etwas anderem beurteilen

 

Analogiebildung

Ana lo gie bil dung Substantiv, feminin Sprachwissenschaft , die |Analog ie bildung |nach dem Vorbild eines anderen Wortes oder einer anderen Form gebildetes Wort, gebildete Form

 

Analogieschluss

Ana lo gie schluss Substantiv, maskulin Philosophie , der |Analog ie schluss |logisches Schlussverfahren, bei dem von der Übereinstimmung zweier Dinge in einigen Punkten auf Gleichheit auch in anderen Punkten geschlossen wird

 

Analogiezauber

Ana lo gie zau ber Substantiv, maskulin , der |Analog ie zauber |der Analogiezauber; Genitiv: des Analogiezaubers, Plural: die Analogiezauber mit Zauber verbundene Handlung, die bewirken soll, dass sich Entsprechendes oder Ähnliches [an jemandem ] vollzieht z. B. das Verbrennen von Haaren eines Menschen, der dadurch geschwächt werden oder sterben soll

 

analogisch

ana lo gisch Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |anal o gisch |auf Analogie beruhend

 

Analogismus

Ana lo gis mus Substantiv, maskulin , der |Analog i smus |der Analogismus; Genitiv: des Analogismus, Plural: die Analogismen griechisch-neulateinisch Analogieschluss

 

Analogkäse

Ana log kä se Substantiv, maskulin , der |Anal o gkäse |dem Käse 1 ähnliches, aber nicht hauptsächlich aus Milch hergestelltes Nahrungsmittel

 

Analogon

Ana lo gon Substantiv, Neutrum bildungssprachlich , das |An a logon auch aˈna …|das Analogon; Genitiv: des Analogons, Plural: die Analoga griechisch análogon analoger, ähnlicher, gleichgearteter Fall

 

Analogrechner

Ana log rech ner Substantiv, maskulin EDV , der |Anal o grechner |Rechenanlage, in der die Ausgangswerte und das Ergebnis einer Rechenaufgabe als physikalische Größen dargestellt werden

 

Analogsignal

Ana log si g nal, Ana log si gnal Substantiv, Neutrum Physik, Informatik , das |Anal o gsignal | Signal 3 , das durch eine Größe repräsentiert oder mit einer Größe moduliert wird, die stufenlos jeden Wert annehmen kann

 

Analoguhr

Ana log uhr Substantiv, feminin , die |Anal o guhr |Uhr, bei der die Zeitangabe auf einem Zifferblatt durch Zeiger erfolgt

 

French Dictionary

analogie

analogie n. f. nom féminin Rapport entre deux ou plusieurs choses qui présentent certains traits communs. : L ’analogie entre les deux situations est amusante. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec le nom similitude, relation entre des choses exactement semblables.

 

analogique

analogique adj. adjectif Fondé sur l ’analogie. : Un dictionnaire analogique. LOCUTION Montre, pendule analogique. Montre, pendule avec aiguilles. : Des montres analogiques et des montres numériques. Note Technique La représentation de l ’heure au moyen de chiffres mobiles est dite numérique (et non *digitale ).

 

analogiquement

analogiquement adv. adverbe Par analogie.

 

analogue

analogue adj. adjectif Qui est à peu près semblable. : Cette étude est analogue à celle que nous avons examinée. SYNONYME comparable ; similaire ; voisin . Note Syntaxique Cet adjectif se construit avec la préposition à. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les mots suivants: • homologue, personne qui exerce une fonction équivalente à celle d ’une autre dans un ensemble différent; • identique, qui est tout à fait semblable.

 

Spanish Dictionary

análogamente

análogamente adverbio De manera análoga, paralela o igual que otra cosa :el cultivo de la remolacha, análogamente a lo que también se hizo para el arroz, se introdujo desde entonces mediante el establecimiento de cupos máximos de producción distribuidos territorialmente .

 

analogía

analogía nombre femenino 1 Relación de semejanza entre cosas distintas :lo dramático de la obra estriba en la analogía entre lo teatral y lo real .SINÓNIMO parecido, similitud .2 Procedimiento lingüístico mediante el cual se crean palabras o expresiones nuevas, o se transforman otras que ya existen, con el fin de acomodarlas a un determinado modelo, en especial morfológico :el niño dijo ‘he rompido ’ por analogía con el modelo regular de participios de la segunda conjugación .3 biol Condición de los órganos que tienen la misma función y, por tanto, formas parecidas, pero que tienen distinto origen, como los ojos compuestos de los insectos y los de los vertebrados .4 der Aplicación a una situación no prevista por la ley de alguna norma o un principio derivado del ordenamiento jurídico general cuyo supuesto de hecho sea semejante o asimilable .

 

analógico, -ca

analógico, -ca adjetivo 1 Que tiene relación de analogía o semejanza .SINÓNIMO análogo, parecido, similar .2 Que se establece o procede por analogía :razonamiento analógico; la forma incorrecta ‘cantastes ’ es una creación analógica con la segunda persona del singular del presente; en una sociedad primitiva de este tipo no puede hablarse de derecho más que de forma analógica .3 [aparato, máquina ] Que mide una magnitud de forma continua, sin establecer saltos discontinuos, y la representa mediante una barra, una aguja o una línea :un reloj analógico .ANTÓNIMO digital .4 [sistema de transmisión ] Que utiliza modelos basados en la analogía, transformando o representando una magnitud física por otra con la cual está relacionada y a la que representa de forma continua, sin establecer saltos discontinuos :televisión analógica .

 

análogo, -ga

análogo, -ga adjetivo 1 Que tiene analogía o similitud con una cosa :la implantación de la informática ha tenido efectos análogos a los de una revolución industrial; los hechos fueron interpretados de forma análoga por los distintos encuestados .SINÓNIMO parecido, semejante, similar .2 biol [órgano ] Que tiene la misma función que otro en un tipo distinto de organismos pero con un origen diferente :las alas de los murciélagos, los insectos y las aves son órganos análogos .ANTÓNIMO homólogo .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

analog

an a log ｟英ではしばしば ｠an a logue /ǽn (ə )lɔ̀ːɡ |-lɔ̀ɡ /形容詞 アナログ式の, 計量型の (↔digital ).名詞 C ｟かたく ｠ «…との » 類似 [相似 ]の物, 類似環境 «of » ; 〘生物 〙相似器官 ; 類似語 .～́ cl ò ck アナログ式時計 〘針で時刻を示す 〙.～̀ comp ú ter アナログ型コンピュータ .

 

analogous

a nal o gous /ənǽləɡəs /形容詞 1 ｟かたく ｠〖通例be ～〗【ほかの物に 】(部分的に )類似した, 相似の (similar ) «to , with » .2 〘生物 〙機能上類似した .～ly 副詞

 

analogue

an a logue /ǽn (ə )lɔ̀ːɡ |-lɔ̀ɡ /形容詞 名詞 ｟英 ｠＝analog .

 

analogy

a nal o gy /ənǽlədʒi /名詞 複 -gies 1 C «…に対して » (似ていて )思い浮かぶもの, たとえ «for » , «…間の /…との » 類似点, 共通点 (similarity ) «between /with , to » ; U «…との » 比較 (をすること ), 類推 «with , to » ▸ draw [make ] an analogy 類似性を指摘する ▸ by analogy (with [to ] A ) ≒ on the analogy (of A )(A 〈物 事 〉からの )類推で, (Aに )たとえて .2 U 〘論 〙類推, 類比 ; 〘生物 〙相似 (関係 )(→homology ); 〘言 〙類推 .