English-Thai Dictionary
temporal
ADJ ชั่วคราว ั temporary transient chue-kao
temporal
ADJ ที่ เกี่ยวกับ ทางโลก เกี่ยวกับ ฆราวาส earthly mundane secular ti-kiao-kab-tang-lok
temporal
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ขมับ ใกล้ ขมับ kaio-kab-ka-mab
temporal bone
N กระดูก ขมับ kra-duk-ka-mab
temporality
N ลักษณะ ชั่วคราว ลักษณะ ที่ ไม่ ถาวร lak-sa-na-chue-kao
temporarily
ADV โดย ชั่วคราว โดย ไม่ ถาวร โดย ไม่ ประจำ โดย ไม่ ตลอดไป doi-chue-kao
temporary
ADJ ชั่วคราว ที่ ไม่ ประจำ ที่ ไม่ ตลอดไป ที่ ไม่ ถาวร impermanent permanent chue-kao
temporary
N ผู้ ที่ ถูก จ้าง ให้ ทำงาน ชั่วคราว phu-ti-tuk-jang-hai-tam-ngan-chue-kao
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
TEMPORAL
a.[L. temporalis, from tempus, time. ] 1. Pertaining to this life or this world or the body only; secular; as temporal concerns; temporal affairs. In this sense, it is opposed to spiritual. Let not temporal affairs or employments divert the mind from spiritual concerns, which are far more important.
In this sense also it is opposed to ecclesiastical; as temporal power, that is, secular, civil or political power; temporal courts, those which take cognizance of civil suits. Temporal jurisdiction is that which regards civil and political affairs.
2. Measured or limited by time, or by this life or this state of things; having limited existence; opposed to eternal.
The things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal. 2 Corinthians 4:18.
3. In grammar, relating to a tense; as a temporal augment.
4. Pertaining to the temple or temples of the head; as the temporal bone; a temporal artery or vein; temporal muscle.
TEMPORALITIES, TEMPORALS
n.Secular possessions; revenues of an ecclesiastic proceeding from lands, tenements, or lay-fees, tithes and the like. It is opposed to spiritualities.
TEMPORALLY
adv. With respect to time or this life only.
TEMPORALNESS
n.Worldliness. [Not used. ]
TEMPORALTY
n.The laity; secular people. [Little used. ] 1. Secular possessions. [See Temporalities.]
TEMPORANEOUS
a.Temporary. [Little used. ]
TEMPORARILY
adv. For a time only; not perpetually.
TEMPORARINESS
n.[from temporary. ] The state of being temporary; opposed to perpetuity.
TEMPORARY
a.[L. temporarius.] Lasting for a time only; existing or continuing for a limited time; as, the patient has obtained temporary relief. There is a temporary cessation of hostilities. There is a temporary supply of provisions. In times of great danger, Rome appointed a temporary dictator.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
TEMPORAL
Tem "po *ral, a. Etym: [L. temporalis, fr. tempora the temples: cf. F.temporal. See Temple a part of the head. ] (Anat. )
Defn: Of or pertaining to the temple or temples; as, the temporal bone; a temporal artery. Temporal bone, a very complex bone situated in the side of the skull of most mammals and containing the organ of hearing. It consists of an expanded squamosal portion above the ear, corresponding to the squamosal and zygoma of the lower vertebrates, and a thickened basal petrosal and mastoid portion, corresponding to the periotic and tympanic bones of the lower vertebrates.
TEMPORAL
Tem "po *ral, a. Etym: [L. temporalis, fr. tempus, temporis, time, portion of time, the fitting or appointed time: cf. F. temporel. Cf. Contemporaneous, Extempore, Temper, v. t., Tempest, Temple a part of the head, Tense, n., Thing. ]
1. Of or pertaining to time, that is, to the present life, or this world; secular, as distinguished from sacred or eternal. The things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal. 2 Cor. iv. 18.Is this an hour for temporal affairs Shak.
2. Civil or political, as distinguished from ecclesiastical; as, temporal power; temporal courts. Lords temporal. See under Lord, n. -- Temporal augment. See the Note under Augment, n.
Syn. -- Transient; fleeting; transitory.
TEMPORAL
TEMPORAL Tem "po *ral, n.
Defn: Anything temporal or secular; a temporality; -- used chiefly in the plural. Dryden. He assigns supremacy to the pope in spirituals, and to the emperor or temporals. Lowell.
TEMPORALITY
Tem `po *ral "i *ty, n.; pl. Temporalities. Etym: [L. temporalitas, in LL. , possessions of the church: cf. F. temporalité.]
1. The state or quality of being temporary; -- opposed to perpetuity.
2. The laity; temporality. [Obs. ] Sir T. More.
3. That which pertains to temporal welfare; material interests; especially, the revenue of an ecclesiastic proceeding from lands, tenements, or lay fees, tithes, and the like; -- chiefly used in the plural. Supreme head, ... under God, of the spirituality and temporality of the same church. Fuller.
TEMPORALLY
TEMPORALLY Tem "po *ral *ly, adv.
Defn: In a temporal manner; secularly. [R.] South.
TEMPORALNESS
TEMPORALNESS Tem "po *ral *ness, n.
Defn: Worldliness. [R.] Cotgrave.
TEMPORALTY
Tem "po *ral *ty, n. Etym: [See Temporality. ]
1. The laity; secular people. [Obs. ] Abp. Abbot.
2. A secular possession; a temporality.
TEMPORANEOUS
Tem `po *ra "ne *ous, a. Etym: [L. temporaneus happening at the right time, fr. tempus, temporis, time. ]
Defn: Temporarity. [Obs. ] Hallywell.
TEMPORARILY
TEMPORARILY Tem "po *ra *ri *ly, adv.
Defn: In a temporary manner; for a time.
TEMPORARINESS
TEMPORARINESS Tem "po *ra *ri *ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being temporary; -- opposed to perpetuity.
TEMPORARY
Tem "po *ra *ry, a. Etym: [L. temporarius, fr. tempus, temporis, time: cf. F. temporaire. ]
Defn: Lasting for a time only; existing or continuing for a limited time; not permanent; as, the patient has obtained temporary relief. Temporary government of the city. Motley. Temporary star. (Astron.) See under Star.
New American Oxford Dictionary
temporal
tem po ral 1 |ˈtemp (ə )rəl ˈtɛmp (ə )rəl | ▶adjective 1 relating to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs; secular. 2 of or relating to time. • Grammar relating to or denoting time or tense. DERIVATIVES tem po ral ly adverb ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French temporel or Latin temporalis, from tempus, tempor- ‘time. ’
temporal
tem po ral 2 |ˈtɛmp (ə )rəl ˈtemp (ə )rəl | ▶adjective Anatomy of or situated in the temples of the head. ORIGIN late Middle English: from late Latin temporalis, from tempora ‘the temples ’ (see temple 2 ).
temporal bone
tem po ral bone ▶noun Anatomy either of a pair of bones that form part of the side of the skull on each side and enclose the middle and inner ear.
temporalis
tem po ral is |ˌtempəˈraləs, -ˈrālis ˌtɛmpəˈræləs | ▶noun Anatomy a fan-shaped muscle that runs from the side of the skull to the back of the lower jaw and is involved in closing the mouth and chewing. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from late Latin.
temporality
tem po ral i ty |ˌtempəˈralitē ˌtɛmpəˈrælədi | ▶noun ( pl. temporalities ) 1 the state of existing within or having some relationship with time. 2 (usu. temporalities ) a secular possession, esp. the properties and revenues of a religious body or a member of the clergy. ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting temporal matters or secular authority ): from late Latin temporalitas, from temporalis (see temporal 1 ).
temporal lobe
tem po ral lobe ▶noun each of the paired lobes of the brain lying beneath the temples, including areas concerned with the understanding of speech.
temporal power
tem po ral pow er ▶noun the power of a bishop or cleric, esp. the pope, in secular matters.
temporary
tem po rar y |ˈtempəˌrerē ˈtɛmpəˌrɛri | ▶adjective lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent: a temporary job. ▶noun ( pl. temporaries ) a person employed on a temporary basis, typically an office worker who finds employment through an agency. See also temp 1. DERIVATIVES tem po rar i ly |ˌtempəˈre (ə )rəlē, ˈtempəˌrer - |adverb, tem po rar i ness noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from Latin temporarius, from tempus, tempor- ‘time. ’
temporary hardness
tem |por ¦ary hard |ness ▶noun [ mass noun ] the presence in water of mineral salts (chiefly calcium bicarbonate ) that are removed by boiling.
Oxford Dictionary
temporal
temporal 1 |ˈtɛmp (ə )r (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 relating to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs; secular. 2 relating to time. • Grammar relating to or denoting time or tense. DERIVATIVES temporally adverb ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French temporel or Latin temporalis, from tempus, tempor- ‘time ’.
temporal
temporal 2 |ˈtɛmpər (ə )l | ▶adjective Anatomy of or situated in the temples of the head. ORIGIN late Middle English: from late Latin temporalis, from tempora ‘the temples ’ (see temple 2 ).
temporal bone
tem |poral bone ▶noun Anatomy either of a pair of bones which form part of the side of the skull on each side and enclose the middle and inner ear.
temporalis
temporalis |ˌtɛmpəˈreɪlɪs | ▶noun Anatomy a fan-shaped muscle which runs from the side of the skull to the back of the lower jaw and is involved in closing the mouth and chewing. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from late Latin.
temporality
tem |por ¦al |ity |ˌtɛmpəˈralɪti | ▶noun ( pl. temporalities ) 1 [ mass noun ] the state of existing within or having some relationship with time. 2 (usu. temporalities ) a secular possession, especially the properties and revenues of a religious body or a member of the clergy. ORIGIN late Middle English (denoting temporal matters or secular authority ): from late Latin temporalitas, from temporalis (see temporal 1 ).
temporal lobe
tem |poral lobe ▶noun each of the paired lobes of the brain lying beneath the temples, including areas concerned with the understanding of speech.
temporal power
tem |poral power ▶noun [ mass noun ] the power of a bishop or cleric, especially the Pope, in secular matters.
temporarily
tem |por ¦ar ¦ily |ˈtɛmp (ə )r (ər )ɪli | ▶adverb for a limited period of time; not permanently: symptoms may disappear temporarily | a temporarily vacant department store.
temporary
tem |por ¦ary |ˈtɛmp (ə )rəri | ▶adjective lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent: a temporary job. ▶noun ( pl. temporaries ) a person employed on a temporary basis, typically an office worker who finds employment through an agency. See also temp 1. DERIVATIVES temporariness noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from Latin temporarius, from tempus, tempor- ‘time ’.
temporary hardness
tem |por ¦ary hard |ness ▶noun [ mass noun ] the presence in water of mineral salts (chiefly calcium bicarbonate ) that are removed by boiling.
American Oxford Thesaurus
temporal
temporal adjective the temporal aspects of church government: secular, nonspiritual, worldly, profane, material, mundane, earthly, terrestrial; nonreligious, areligious, lay. ANTONYMS spiritual.
temporarily
temporarily adverb 1 the girl was temporarily placed with a foster family: for the time being, for the moment, for now, for the present, in the interim, for the nonce, in /for the meantime, in the meanwhile; provisionally, pro tem; informal for the minute. ANTONYMS permanently. 2 he was temporarily blinded by the light: briefly, for a short time, momentarily, fleetingly. ANTONYMS permanently.
temporary
temporary adjective 1 temporary accommodations | the temporary captain: nonpermanent, short-term, interim; provisional, pro tem, makeshift, stopgap; acting, fill-in, stand-in, caretaker. ANTONYMS permanent. 2 a temporary loss of self-control: brief, short-lived, momentary, fleeting, passing. ANTONYMS lasting. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD temporary, ephemeral, evanescent, fleeting, transient, transitory Things that don't last long are called temporary, which emphasizes a measurable but limited duration (a temporary appointment as chief of staff ). Something that is fleeting passes almost instantaneously and cannot be caught or held (a fleeting thought; a fleeting glimpse ). Transient also applies to something that lasts or stays only a short time (transient house guests ), while transitory refers to something that is destined to pass away or come to an end (the transitory pleasure of eating ). Evanescent and ephemeral describe what is even more short-lived. Ephemeral literally means lasting for only a single day, but is often used to describe anything that is slight and perishable (his fame was ephemeral ). Evanescent is a more lyrical word for whatever vanishes almost as soon as it appears. In other words, a job might be temporary, an emotion fleeting, a visitor transient, a woman's beauty transitory, and glory ephemeral, but the flash of a bird's wing across the sky would have to be called evanescent. These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
Oxford Thesaurus
temporal
temporal adjective 1 the temporal aspects of church government: secular, non-spiritual, worldly, profane, material, mundane, earthly, terrestrial; non-religious, lay; carnal, fleshly, mortal, corporeal; rare sublunary, terrene. ANTONYMS spiritual. 2 spatial and temporal boundaries: of time, time-related.
temporarily
temporarily adverb the girl was temporarily placed with a foster family: for the time being, for the moment, for now, for the present, in the interim, for the nonce, in /for the meantime, in the meanwhile; for a short time, for a short /little while, briefly, momentarily, fleetingly; provisionally, pro tem; Latin pro tempore, ad interim; French en attendant. ANTONYMS permanently.
temporary
temporary adjective 1 temporary accommodation | the temporary captain: non-permanent, short-term, interim; provisional, pro tem, makeshift, stopgap; acting, fill-in, stand-in, caretaker; Latin ad interim, pro tempore. ANTONYMS permanent. 2 a temporary loss of self-control: brief, short-lived, momentary, fleeting, passing, impermanent, here today and gone tomorrow, transient, transitory, ephemeral, evanescent, fugitive; rare fugacious. ANTONYMS lasting.
Duden Dictionary
Tempora
Tem po ra |T e mpora |Plural von Tempus
temporal
tem po ral Adjektiv Medizin |tempor a l |lateinisch zu den Schläfen gehörend
temporal
tem po ral Adjektiv Sprachwissenschaft |tempor a l |lateinisch temporalis, zu Tempus zeitlich eine temporale Konjunktion
Temporaladverb
Tem po ral ad verb Substantiv, Neutrum Sprachwissenschaft , das |Tempor a ladverb |Adverb der Zeit z. B. heute, neulich
Temporalbestimmung
Tem po ral be stim mung Substantiv, feminin Sprachwissenschaft , die |Tempor a lbestimmung |Adverbialbestimmung der Zeit
Temporalien
Tem po ra li en Pluralwort katholisches Kirchenrecht , die |Tempor a lien |die Temporalien (Plural ) lateinisch-mittellateinisch die mit einem Kirchenamt verbundenen Einkünfte
Temporalsatz
Tem po ral satz Substantiv, maskulin Sprachwissenschaft , der |Tempor a lsatz |Adverbialsatz der Zeit
Temporalvariation
Tem po ral va ri a ti on Substantiv, feminin Zoologie , die |Tempor a lvariation |die Temporalvariation; Genitiv: der Temporalvariation jahreszeitlich bedingter Wechsel im Aussehen der Tiere
tempora mutantur
tem po ra mu tan tur |t e mpora mut a ntur |lateinisch alles wandelt sich, ändert sich
temporär
tem po rär Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |tempor ä r |französisch temporaire < lateinisch temporarius, zu: tempus, Tempus zeitweilig [auftretend ]; vorübergehend eine temporäre Beschäftigung
Temporärbüro
Tem po rär bü ro Substantiv, Neutrum schweizerisch , das |Tempor ä rbüro |Zeitarbeitsfirma
French Dictionary
temporaire
temporaire adj. adjectif Qui ne dure qu ’un peu de temps, provisoire. : Cette solution est temporaire. Des emplois temporaires. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les mots suivants: • temporal, relatif à la tempe; • temporel, relatif aux choses matérielles.
temporairement
temporairement adv. adverbe Provisoirement. : Le bureau est temporairement fermé.
temporal
temporal , ale , aux adj. adjectif De la tempe. : La région temporale, les nerfs temporaux. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les mots suivants: • temporaire, provisoire • temporel, relatif aux choses matérielles.
Spanish Dictionary
témpora
témpora nombre femenino En la religión católica, tiempo de ayuno que se observaba los miércoles, viernes y sábados de la primera semana de cada una de las cuatro estaciones del año . VÉASE confundir el culo con las témporas .
temporada
temporada nombre femenino 1 Espacio de tiempo, superior a una semana e inferior a un año, considerado como un conjunto por realizarse durante el mismo alguna actividad o desarrollarse determinado acontecimiento :me voy a pasar una temporada a casa de mis abuelos; la verdad es que estaba pasando una mala temporada .2 Período caracterizado por algo o destinado a cierta actividad :temporada de ópera; en el desfile presentaba su colección para esta temporada; el equipo está obteniendo impresionantes éxitos en la presente temporada .temporada alta Época del año en la que es más abundante el turismo, coincidiendo con períodos de vacaciones o fiestas, y en la que los precios de los hoteles y viajes suelen ser más elevados :el verano es temporada alta; los pasajes son más caros en temporada alta .temporada baja Época del año en la que es menos abundante el turismo, coincidiendo con períodos laborables, y en la que los precios de los hoteles y viajes suelen ser menos elevados :con esta oferta se trata de motivar al turista a pasar vacaciones en la temporada baja en esta costa .temporada media Época del año en la que hay cierta abundancia de turismo, sin ser la época en que este es más abundante, y en la que los precios de los hoteles y viajes se sitúan en un término medio entre la temporada alta y la baja .de temporada Que es propio solo de una determinada época del año :fruta de temporada; ropa de temporada .
temporal
temporal 1 adjetivo 1 Del tiempo o que tiene relación con esta dimensión :las horas, los minutos y los segundos son unidades temporales .2 Que dura relativamente poco tiempo :trabajo temporal; durante las guerras suele producirse una disminución temporal de la natalidad .3 Que tiene una duración limitada, que no es para siempre :bienes temporales .SINÓNIMO perecedero .ANTÓNIMO eterno, perpetuo .4 Que pertenece al mundo seglar :poder temporal .SINÓNIMO secular .5 nombre masculino Fuerte tempestad con lluvia persistente :el fluido eléctrico y las líneas telefónicas permanecieron cortados hasta las 9 de la noche como consecuencia del temporal .6 Fenómeno meteorológico producido por vientos fuertes que agitan violentamente el agua del mar :muchas noches de temporal hemos oído sus gritos, pidiendo auxilio desde la cala .SINÓNIMO tempestad, tormenta .7 adjetivo ling Que expresa la idea de tiempo :conjunción temporal; adverbio temporal; oración subordinada temporal; desinencias temporales del verbo .capear el temporal coloquial Esquivar o evitar hábilmente las dificultades o problemas que presenta un asunto :como político estaba acostumbrado a capear el temporal y salir airoso incluso de las situaciones más comprometidas . VÉASE imán temporal; poder temporal . ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xiii ) del latín temporalis ‘relativo al tiempo ’, que por extensión pasó a significar también ‘perturbación del tiempo atmosférico ’ y ‘perturbación de las aguas del mar ’.
temporal
temporal 2 adjetivo /nombre masculino 1 anat [hueso plano ] Que está situado en la región lateral del cráneo, en la zona de la sien, entre el occipital y el esfenoides, y debajo del parietal :tenemos dos temporales, uno a cada lado del cráneo .2 anat [músculo ] Que se inserta sobre este hueso y tiene la función de mover la mandíbula inferior en la masticación .3 adjetivo anat Que está situado en la zona de la sien :región temporal; arteria temporal; nervio temporal; lóbulo temporal .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xviii ) del latín temporalis , derivado de tempus , temporis ‘sien ’. Procede de la base indoeuropea temp- ‘estirar ’ e inicialmente significaba ‘piel estirada desde el ojo hasta la oreja ’.
temporalidad
temporalidad nombre femenino 1 Cualidad de lo que pertenece al tiempo o sucede en el tiempo :de la misma forma que el espacio, la temporalidad desempeña un papel importante en la puesta en escena .2 Cualidad de lo que es temporal o tiene una duración determinada y limitada :la temporalidad de la vida humana; la temporalidad de los convencionalismos .3 Cualidad de lo que pertenece al mundo seglar :la temporalidad de un pensamiento .SINÓNIMO secularidad .
temporalizar
temporalizar verbo transitivo 1 formal Convertir lo eterno en temporal .2 formal Convertir lo espiritual o religioso en temporal o seglar .SINÓNIMO secularizar . Conjugación [4 ] como realizar .
temporalmente
temporalmente adverbio Por un tiempo limitado, de forma provisional :los marineros se despidieron temporalmente de la tierra y de las bellezas que ella albergaba; muchos hoteles y hostales cierran temporalmente a causa de la estacionalidad del turismo .
temporario, -ria
temporario, -ria adjetivo formal Temporal, que dura algún tiempo :estrella temporaria; trabajo temporario .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
temporal
tem po ral 1 /témp (ə )r (ə )l /形容詞 比較なし ｟かたく ｠〖名詞 の前で 〗1 時間の, 時の (→spatial ).2 世俗の, 現世の ; この世の 〈聖職者 その権力など 〉(worldly )(↔spiritual ).3 つかの間の, 一時の .4 〘文法 〙時の, 時を表す ; 時制の .～ly 副詞 時間的に .
temporal
tem po ral 2 名詞 C 形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗〘解剖 〙側頭部 (の ).～́ l ò be 側頭葉 .
temporarily
tem po rar i ly /tèmpərér (ə )li |témp (ə )r (ə )r (ə )li /副詞 一時 (的に ); 仮に, 臨時に (↔permanently ).
temporary
tem po rar y /témpərèri |-p (ə )r (ə )ri /〖temporal (時に )ary (関する )〗形容詞 比較なし 一時的な , 一時の, つかの間の ; 仮の, 臨時の (↔permanent )▸ temporary measures 当面の処置 ▸ a temporary home 仮の住まい ▸ a temporary worker [job ]臨時雇いの労働者 [仕事 ]名詞 複 -ies C 臨時雇いの人 (｟略 ｠temp ).～̀ f í le 〘コンピュ 〙テンポラリ [一時 ]ファイル .tem po rar i ness /témpərèrinəs |-p (ə )r (ə )ri- /名詞
The Wordsmith Dictionary