English-Thai Dictionary

forme

N แม่พิมพ์ 

 

former

ADJ ก่อน  ก่อนหน้านี้  anterior previous prior kon

 

formerly

ADV ก่อนหน้านี้  previously kon-na-ne

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

FORMED

pp. Made; shaped; molded; planned; arranged; combined; enacted; constituted.

 

FORMEDON

n.[forma doni. ] A writ for the recovery of lands by statute of Westminister.

 

FORMER

n.He that forms; a maker; an author.

 

FORMER

a.comp. deg. 1. Before in time; preceding another or something else in order of time; opposed to latter.
Her former husband, who sent her away, may not take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled. Deuteronomy 24:4.
2. Past, and frequently ancient, long past.
For inquire, I pray thee, of the former age. Job 8:8.
3. Near the beginning; preceding; as the former part of a discourse or argument.
4. Mentioned before another.
A bad author deserves better usage than a bad critic; a man may be the former merely through the misfortune of want of judgment; but he cannot be the latter without both that and an ill temper.

 

FORMERLY

adv. In time past, either in time immediately preceding, or at any indefinite distance; of old; heretofore. We formerly imported slaves from Africa. Nations formerly made slaves of prisoners taken in war.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

FORME

FORME For `mé ", a. (Her. )

 

Defn: Same as Paté or Patté.

 

FORME

For "me, a. Etym: [OE. , fr. AS. forma. See Foremost. ]

 

Defn: First. [Obs. ] "Adam our forme father. " Chaucer.

 

FORMED

FORMED Formed, a.

 

1. (Astron.)

 

Defn: Arranged, as stars in a constellation; as, formed stars. [R.]

 

2. (Biol.)

 

Defn: Having structure; capable of growth and development; organized; as, the formed or organized ferments. See Ferment, n. Formed material (Biol.), a term employed by Beale to denote the lifeless matter of a cell, that which is physiologically dead, in distinction from the truly germinal or living matter.

 

FORMEDON

For "me *don, n. Etym: [OF. , fr. Latin. So called because the plaintiff claimed "by the form of the gift, : L. per formam doni. ] (O. Eng. Law )

 

Defn: A writ of right for a tenant in tail in case of a discontinuance of the estate tail. This writ has been abolished.

 

FORMELL

For "mell, n. Etym: [Dim. of F. forme the female of a bird of prey. ](Zoöl.)

 

Defn: The female of a hawk or falcon.

 

FORMER

FORMER Form "er, n.

 

1. One who forms; a maker; a creator.

 

2. (Mech. ) (a ) A shape around which an article is to be shaped, molded, woven wrapped, pasted, or otherwise constructed. (b ) A templet, pattern, or gauge by which an article is shaped. (c ) A cutting die.

 

FORMER

For "mer, a. Etym: [A compar. due to OE. formest. See Foremost. ]

 

1. Preceding in order of time; antecedent; previous; prior; earlier; hence, ancient; long past. For inquire, I pray thee, of the former age. Job. viii. 8. The latter and former rain. Hosea vi. 3.

 

3. Near the beginning; preceeding; as, the former part of a discourse or argument.

 

3. Earlier, as between two things mentioned together; first mentioned. A bad author deserves better usage than a bad critic; a man may be the former merely through the misfortune of an ill judgment; but he can not be latter without both that and an ill temper. Pope.

 

Syn. -- Prior; previous; anterior; antecedent; preceding; foregoing.

 

FORMERET

For `me *ret ", n. Etym: [F.] (Arch. )

 

Defn: One of the half ribs against the walls in a ceiling vaulted with ribs.

 

FORMERLY

FORMERLY For "mer *ly, adv.

 

Defn: In time past, either in time immediately preceding or at any indefinite distance; of old; heretofore.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

forme

forme |fôrm fɔrm | ▶noun Printing a body of type secured in a chase for printing. • a quantity of film arranged for making a plate.

 

Formentera

Formentera |ˌfɔːmənˈtɛːrə | a small island in the Mediterranean, south of Ibiza. It is the southernmost of the Balearic Islands.

 

former

form er 1 |ˈfôrmər ˈfɔrmər | ▶adjective [ attrib. ] 1 having previously filled a particular role or been a particular thing: her former boyfriend. • of or occurring in the past or an earlier period: in former times. 2 (the former ) denoting the first or first mentioned of two people or things: those who take the former view | [ as noun ] : the powers of the former are more comprehensive than those of the latter. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old English forma (see foremost ) + -er 2 . usage: Traditionally, former and latter are used in relation to pairs of items: either the first of two items ( former ) or the second of two items ( latter ). The reason for this is that former and latter were formed as comparatives, and comparatives are correctly used with reference to just two things, while a superlative is used where there are more than two things. (So, for example, strictly speaking one should say the longest of the three books but the longer of the two books. ) In practice, former and latter are now sometimes used just as synonyms for first and last and are routinely used to refer to a contrast involving more than two items. Such uses, however, are not acceptable in good English style. Therefore, if you're referring to winter, spring, and summer, for example, it would be correct to say I find the last most enjoyable, not I find the latter most enjoyable.

 

former

form er 2 |ˈfɔrmər ˈfôrmər | ▶noun 1 a person or thing that forms something: [ in combination ] : an opinion-former. • a transverse strengthening part in an aircraft wing or fuselage. 2 [ in combination ] chiefly Brit. a person in a particular school year: fifth-formers.

 

formerly

for mer ly |ˈfôrmərlē ˈfɔrmərli | ▶adverb in the past; in earlier times: Mumbai, formerly Bombay | [ sentence adverb ] : the building formerly housed their accounting offices.

 

Oxford Dictionary

forme

forme |fɔːm |(also form ) ▶noun Printing a body of type secured in a chase for printing. • a quantity of film arranged for making a plate. ORIGIN late 15th cent.: variant of form .

 

Formentera

Formentera |ˌfɔːmənˈtɛːrə | a small island in the Mediterranean, south of Ibiza. It is the southernmost of the Balearic Islands.

 

former

former 1 |ˈfɔːmə | ▶adjective [ attrib. ] 1 having previously been a particular thing: her former boyfriend. • of or occurring in the past: the seafarers of former times. 2 (the former ) denoting the first or first mentioned of two people or things: I take the former view | [ as noun ] : the powers of the former are more comprehensive than those of the latter. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old English forma (see foremost ) + -er 2 . usage: Traditionally, former and latter are used in relation to pairs of items: either the first of two items ( former ) or the second of two items ( latter ). The reason for this is that former and latter were formed as comparatives, and comparatives are correctly used with reference to just two things, while a superlative is used where there are more than two things. So, for example, strictly speaking one should say the longest of the three books but the longer of the two books. In practice, former and latter are now sometimes used just as synonyms for first and last and are routinely used to refer to a contrast involving more than two items. Such uses, however, are not acceptable in good English style.

 

former

former 2 |ˈfɔːmə | ▶noun 1 a person or thing that forms something: [ in combination ] : an opinion-former. • a tool, mould, or other device used to form articles or shape materials: an arch former. • a transverse strengthening part in an aircraft wing or fuselage. • a frame or core around which an electrical coil can be wound. 2 [ in combination ] Brit. a person in a particular school year: fifth-formers.

 

formerly

for |mer ¦ly |ˈfɔːməli | ▶adverb in the past; in earlier times: Mumbai, formerly Bombay | the building formerly housed the National Assembly.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

former

former adjective 1 the former bishop: one-time, erstwhile, sometime, ex-, late; previous, foregoing, preceding, earlier, prior, past, last. ANTONYMS future, next. 2 in former times: earlier, old, past, bygone, olden, long-ago, gone by, long past, of old; literary of yore. ANTONYMS future, present. 3 the former of the two: first-mentioned, first. ANTONYMS latter.

 

formerly

formerly adverb this is Mr. Kane, formerly of Kane Industries: previously, earlier, before, until now /then, hitherto, née, once, once upon a time, at one time, in the past; formal heretofore.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

former

former adjective 1 the former Bishop of London: one-time, erstwhile, sometime, late; previous, foregoing, preceding, old, earlier, prior, precursory, antecedent, ex-, past, last; French ci-devant; rare quondam, whilom, anterior, precedent. ANTONYMS future; next. 2 in former times: earlier, old, past, bygone, long-ago, forgotten, immemorial, remote; ancient, primeval, primordial, prehistoric, antediluvian; gone by, long ago, long departed, long gone, long past, of old; literary of yore, olden, foregone; rare primigenial, pristine. ANTONYMS present; future. 3 those who take the former view: first-mentioned, first. ANTONYMS latter.

 

formerly

formerly adverb he was formerly the head of a large comprehensive school: previously, earlier, earlier on, before, until now /then, hitherto, née, once, once upon a time, at one time, at an earlier time, in the past, in days gone by, back in the day, in years gone by, in times gone by, in bygone days, in times past, in former times, in earlier times, time was when; back, ago; formal heretofore.

 

Duden Dictionary

Forme fruste

Forme fruste Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die |fɔrmˈfryst |die Forme fruste; Genitiv: der Forme fruste französisch nicht voll ausgeprägtes Krankheitsbild; milder Verlauf einer Krankheit

 

Formeisen

Form ei sen Substantiv, Neutrum Fachsprache , das |F o rmeisen |Werkstück aus Eisen mit vorgegebenem Querschnitt z. B. Schiene

 

Formel

For mel Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmel |die Formel; Genitiv: der Formel, Plural: die Formeln lateinisch formula, Verkleinerungsform von: forma, Form 1 fester, sprachlicher Ausdruck, feste Formulierung für etwas Bestimmtes eine stereotype Formel | die Formel des Eides sprechen 2 Folge von Buchstaben, Zahlen oder Worten zur verkürzten Bezeichnung eines mathematischen, chemischen oder physikalischen Sachverhalts eine chemische Formel | eine Formel [für etwas ] aufstellen | einen physikalischen Zusammenhang in einer Formel ausdrücken 3 kurz gefasster Satz oder Ausdruck, in dem sich ein gedanklicher Zusammenhang erhellend fassen lässt etwas auf eine [einfache ] Formel bringen 4 Motorsport durch eine Kommission des Internationalen Automobilverbandes oder durch einen Motorsportverband festgelegte Merkmale des Rennwagens einer bestimmten Klasse z. B. Formel 1, 2, 3, V, Super-V Rennwagen der Formel 1

 

Formeldiät

For mel di ät Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die |F o rmeldiät |die Formeldiät; Genitiv: der Formeldiät kohlenhydrat- und fettarmes Nährstoffkonzentrat mit definierter und konstanter Zusammensetzung (zur Behandlung des Übergewichts )

 

formelhaft

for mel haft Adjektiv |f o rmelhaft |in der Art einer Formel 1 ; zu einer Formel erstarrt eine formelhafte Ausdrucksweise

 

Formelhaftigkeit

For mel haf tig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmelhaftigkeit |

 

Formelkram

For mel kram Substantiv, maskulin umgangssprachlich , der |F o rmelkram |

 

formell

for mell Adjektiv |form e ll |französisch formel < lateinisch formalis, formal a dem Gesetz oder der Vorschrift entsprechend; offiziell es kam eine formelle Einigung zustande b bestimmten gesellschaftlichen Formen 1d , den Regeln der Höflichkeit genau entsprechend ein formeller Antrittsbesuch | er ist immer sehr formell (höflich, aber sehr distanziert und unverbindlich )c aufgrund festgelegter Ordnung, aber nur äußerlich sich vollziehend, ohne eigentlichen Wert, nur dem Anschein genügend er ist [nur ] formell im Recht

 

Formelsammlung

For mel samm lung Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmelsammlung |Nachschlagewerk, das die Formeln 2 und Gesetze eines Fachgebiets enthält eine mathematische Formelsammlung

 

Formelsprache

For mel spra che Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmelsprache |durch viele Formeln 1 1, 2 geprägte fachsprachliche Ausdrucksweise

 

Formelzeichen

For mel zei chen Substantiv, Neutrum , das |F o rmelzeichen |in Formeln 2 verwendetes Zeichen, Symbol für bestimmte Größen und ihre Verknüpfungen oder Relationen in mathematischen, chemischen oder physikalischen Sachverhalten

 

Formel-1-Klasse

For mel-1 -Klas se Substantiv, feminin , die |…ˈa͜ins …|die Formel-1 -Klasse; Genitiv: der Formel-1 -Klasse Klasse von Rennwagen der Formel 1

 

Formel-1-Rennen

For mel-1 -Ren nen Substantiv, Neutrum Motorsport , das |…ˈ |a͜ins …|Autorennen mit Formel-1 -Wagen

 

Formel-1-Wagen

For mel-1 -Wa gen Substantiv, maskulin Motorsport , der |…ˈ |a͜ins …|Rennwagen der Formel 1

 

formen

for men schwaches Verb |f o rmen |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « mittelhochdeutsch formen, zu Form 1 einer Sache eine bestimmte [ihr eigene ] Form 1a 1a, b geben ein Modell aus, in Ton formen | Ton zu einer Vase formen | Brot formen | Hüte formen | Laute mit den Lippen formen artikulieren | ihre Hände sind schön geformt (haben eine schöne Form 1a )2 in einer bestimmten Weise innerlich verändern und prägen diese Erlebnisse haben ihn [zu einer Persönlichkeit ], haben seinen Charakter geformt 3 sich formen eine bestimmte Form 1a 1a, b bekommen; Gestalt gewinnen das Wachs formt sich unter ihren Händen

 

Formenkreis

For men kreis Substantiv, maskulin Medizin , der |F o rmenkreis |Komplex unterschiedlicher Ausprägungsformen eines Krankheitstyps der rheumatische Formenkreis

 

Formenlehre

For men leh re Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmenlehre |1 Sprachwissenschaft Teilgebiet der Grammatik, das die Bildung der Wortformen bei Deklination, Konjugation und Komparation umfasst; Morphologie 2 Musik Teil der Kompositionslehre, der die Beschreibung formaler Schemata (z. B. Fuge, Sonatensatz ) umfasst 3 Biologie Morphologie 2

 

formenreich

for men reich Adjektiv |f o rmenreich |eine Vielfalt der Erscheinungsformen aufweisend; vielgestaltig formenreiche Pflanzenarten

 

Formenreichtum

For men reich tum Substantiv, maskulin , der |F o rmenreichtum |ohne Plural Vielfalt der Erscheinungsformen; Vielgestaltigkeit

 

Formensinn

For men sinn Substantiv, maskulin , der |F o rmensinn |ohne Plural Sinn, Empfindung für [künstlerische ] Formen 1b

 

Formensprache

For men spra che Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmensprache |zu einem bestimmten Konzept gehörende Gesamtheit der Ausdrucksmittel eines [bildenden ] Künstlers, einer [bildenden ] Künstlerin oder einer Epoche der bildenden Kunst die Formensprache der Kubisten

 

Formentera

For men te ra Eigenname |Forment e ra |eine Baleareninsel

 

Former

For mer Substantiv, maskulin , der |F o rmer |der Former; Genitiv: des Formers, Plural: die Former Facharbeiter, der Gießformen für den Guss von Metallteilen herstellt Berufsbezeichnung

 

Formerei

For me rei Substantiv, feminin , die |Former ei |Abteilung eines Gießereibetriebes, in der die [Sand ]formen hergestellt werden

 

Formerin

For me rin Substantiv, feminin , die |F o rmerin |weibliche Form zu Former

 

French Dictionary

forme

forme n. f. nom féminin 1 Figure extérieure, configuration. : Une table de forme circulaire. Des formes asymétriques. 2 Mode d ’expression de la pensée. : La forme de ce texte laisse à désirer, mais le fond est intéressant et original. ANTONYME contenu ; fond . 3 linguistique Unité linguistique (mot, syntagme, phrase ) identifiée par ses traits formels. : La forme pronominale d ’un verbe. La forme féminine d ’un nom. 4 au pluriel Règles établies, manière de procéder. : Agir dans les formes. 5 Condition physique. : Elle est en excellente forme, en mauvaise forme. Il est au mieux de sa forme. Note Technique Cette expression, qui appartenait à la langue des sports, est aujourd ’hui couramment utilisée pour décrire la condition physique ou intellectuelle de quelqu ’un. LOCUTIONS Dans les formes. Selon les règles définies, les formalités. De pure forme. De façon purement formelle. : Un examen de pure forme, une simple formalité. En bonne et due forme. Dans le respect des règles. : Signer un contrat en bonne et due forme. En forme de. Qui a l ’apparence de. : Un arbuste en forme de lapin. Haut-de-forme. Chapeau dont le corps est haut et cylindrique. : Des hauts-de-forme. Mettre les formes. Suivre les règles de la bienséance, de la politesse. : Il est possible d ’exprimer sa pensée devant cette assemblée, mais en y mettant les formes. Pour la forme. Pour sauver les apparences. Prendre forme. Se définir progressivement. : Notre bonhomme de neige commençait à prendre forme quand il s ’est mis à pleuvoir. Une idée qui prend forme. Sous la forme de. Avec l ’apparence de. : Le prince lui est apparu sous la forme d ’un renard.

 

formé

formé , ée adj. adjectif Qui a achevé son développement. : Avoir le jugement formé.

 

formel

formel , elle adj. adjectif 1 Qui concerne la forme seulement, l ’apparence. : Une amabilité formelle. 2 Clair, explicite. : Une déclaration formelle. 3 Certain. : Le gardien est formel: cette porte était fermée à clé. SYNONYME catégorique ; clair ; sûr . FORME FAUTIVE formel. Anglicisme au sens de officiel.

 

formellement

formellement adv. adverbe Absolument. : C ’est formellement interdit. SYNONYME strictement . Prononciation Le e de l ’avant-dernière syllabe ne se prononce pas, [fɔrmɛlmɑ̃ ]

 

former

former v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif 1 Créer, organiser. : Les élus formeront un nouveau gouvernement. Les participants ont formé un long cortège. 2 Éduquer. : Former des ingénieurs. SYNONYME instruire . 3 Constituer. : Des chapitres qui forment un livre. SYNONYME composer . Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec le verbe formuler, rédiger, exprimer. verbe pronominal 1 Prendre forme. : Des nuages se sont formés. SYNONYME apparaître . 2 S ’instruire. : Ces techniciens se forment par des stages pratiques. SYNONYME cultiver ; perfectionner . Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Une couche de glace s ’est formée sur la chaussée. aimer

 

Spanish Dictionary

formenterano, -na

formenterano, -na adjetivo 1 Relativo a Formentera, isla del archipiélago español de Baleares, o a sus habitantes .SINÓNIMO formenterense .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que es de Formentera .SINÓNIMO formenterense .

 

formenterense

formenterense formenterano .

 

formero

formero VÉASE arco formero .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

former

for mer 1 /fɔ́ː r mə r /〖語源は 「一番目 [最初 ]の 」〗(副 )formerly 形容詞 比較なし 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗1 (時間的に )前の , 先の (→ex- ); 元の ; かつての, 昔の (!現在などとの時の対比に用いられる; →now 読解のポイント ) ▸ the former Japanese Prime Minister 日本の元 [前 ]首相 ▸ a former wife 先妻 ▸ one's former self 昔の面影 ▸ the former Soviet Union かつてのソ連 ▸ in former days [times ]昔は 2 ｟かたく ｠〖the ～ …〗(2つのうちの )前者の, 先に述べた (↔latter )▸ in the former case 前者の場合には be a sh à dow of one's f ò rmer s é lf (病気などで )見る影もない, 昔の面影がない .名詞 ｟かたく ｠〖the ～〗(2つのうちの )前者 (!(1 )先行する 名詞 が複数のときは複数扱い. (2 )the ～sとしない ) ▸ The former is far more important than the latter .前者の方が後者よりはるかに重要である

 

former

form er 2 名詞 C ｟英 ｠(学校の )…年生 (!序数と共に用いる ) ▸ a sixth former 6年生 〘日本の高校3年生に当たる 〙

 

formerly

for mer ly /fɔ́ː r mə r li /→former 1 副詞 比較なし かつては, 以前は , 昔は, もとは (↔latterly ) (!時の対比については →now 読解のポイント ) ▸ the historian Claude Blair , formerly of the British Museum 以前大英博物館に (勤務して )いた歴史学者クロード ブレア (!｟コーパス ｠人名に続けてその人の以前の所属を表す; ofは 「所属 」; →of 1 ) ▸ The villagers (have ) formerly led [lived ] happy lives .村人は以前は幸せな生活をしていた (!明確な過去の1点を表さないので完了形と共に用いられることもある )