English-Thai Dictionary
scrape
N การขูด การ โกน เสียง ขูด หรือ เสียง โกน kan-kud
scrape
N รอย ถลอก roi-ta-lak
scrape
N สถานการณ์ ที่ ลำบาก สถานการณ์ ยุ่งยาก difficulty dilemma redicament sa-ta-na-kan-ti-lam-bak
scrape
VI ขัดสี เช็ด ออก ถู erase kad-se
scrape
VI ขูด ไถ โกน ถาก kud
scrape
VI อดออม save aod-aom
scrape
VT ขัดสี เช็ด ออก ถู erase kad-se
scrape
VT ขูด ไถ โกน ถาก abrade rasp scour kud
scrape along / by
PHRV ประทังชีวิต ด้วย get by pra-tang-che-wid
scrape away
PHRV ขูด ครูด ถู kod
scrape away
PHRV ขูด ออก ถู ออก scrape off kud-ook
scrape in
PHRV ผ่าน เข้าไป สอบ ได้ สอบผ่าน squash in squeeze in pan-kao-pai
scrape in
PHRV เบียด เข้าไป squeeze in biad-kao-pai
scrape off
PHRV ขูด ออก ถู ออก scrape away kud-ook
scrape out
PHRV เจาะ เป็น รู jor-pen-ru
scrape out
PHRV เช็ด ออก ขูด ออก ถู ออก ched-ook
scrape through
PHRV สอบผ่าน ผ่าน skin through squeak through squeeze through sob-pan
scrape through
PHRV เบียด ผ่าน แทรกตัว ผ่าน (โดยเฉพาะ บริเวณ แคบ skin through squeak through squeeze through biad-pan
scrape together
PHRV ขูด มา รวมกัน kud-ma-ruam-kan
scrape up
PHRV ขูด ออก ถู ออก kud-ook
scrape up
PHRV สร้างเรื่อง แต่ง sang-ruang
scrape up an acquaintance with
IDM เป็นมิตรกับ คุ้นเคย กับ pen-mid-kab
scraper
N ผู้ ขูด ผู้ ครูด ผู้ เช็ด ผู้ โกน มีดโกน เครื่อง ขูด เครื่อง ถู เครื่อง เช็ด eraser grater grader rasp phu-kud
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
SCRAPE
v.t.[L. scribo, Gr. to write. See Grave. ] 1. To rub the surface of any thing with a sharp or rough instrument, or with something hard; as, to scrap the floor; to scrape a vessel for cleaning it; to scrape the earth; to scrape the body. Job 2:8.
2. To clean by scraping. Leviticus 14:41.
3. To remove or take off by rubbing.
I will also scrape her dust from her, and make her like the top of a rock. Ezekiel 26:4.
4. To act upon the surface with a grating noise.
The chiming clocks to dinner call; a hundred footsteps scrape the marble hall.
To scrape off, to remove by scraping; to clear away by rubbing.
To scrape together, to gather by close industry or small gains or savings; as, to scrape together a good estate.
SCRAPE
v.i. 1. To make a harsh noise.
2. To play awkwardly on a violin.
3. To make an awkward bow.
To scrape acquaintance, to make one's self acquainted; to curry favor. [A low phrase introduced from the practice of scraping in bowing. ]
SCRAPE
n. 1. A rubbing.
2. The sound of the foot drawn over the floor.
3. A bow.
4. Difficulty; perplexity; distress; that which harasses. [A low word. ]
SCRAPED
pp. Rubbed on the surface with a sharp or rough instrument; cleaned by rubbing; cleared away by scraping.
SCRAPER
n. 1. An instrument with which any thing is scraped; as a scraper for shoes.
2. An instrument drawn by oxen or horses, and used for scraping earth in making or repairing roads, digging cellars, canals, etc.
3. An instrument having two or three sides or edges, for cleaning the planks, masts or decks of a ship, etc.
4. A miser; one who gathers property by penurious diligence and small savings; a scrape-penny.
5. An awkward fiddler.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
SCRAPE
Scrape, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Scraped; p. pr. & vb. n. Scraping. ] Etym: [Icel. skrapa; akin to Sw. skrapa, Dan. skrabe, D. schrapen, schrabben, G. schrappen, and prob. to E. sharp. ]
1. To rub over the surface of (something ) with a sharp or rough instrument; to rub over with something that roughens by removing portions of the surface; to grate harshly over; to abrade; to make even, or bring to a required condition or form, by moving the sharp edge of an instrument breadthwise over the surface with pressure, cutting away excesses and superfluous parts; to make smooth or clean; as, to scrape a bone with a knife; to scrape a metal plate to an even surface.
2. To remove by rubbing or scraping (in the sense above ). I will also scrape her dust from her, and make her like the top of a rock. Ezek. xxvi. 4.
3. To collect by, or as by, a process of scraping; to gather in small portions by laborius effort; hence, to acquire avariciously and save penuriously; -- often followed by together or up; as, to scrape money together. The prelatical party complained that, to swell a number the nonconformists did not choose, but scrape, subscribers. Fuller.
4. To express disapprobation of, as a play, or to silence, as a speaker, by drawing the feet back and forth upon the floor; -- usually with down. Macaulay. To scrape acquaintance, to seek acquaintance otherwise than by an introduction. Farquhar.He tried to scrape acquaintance with her, but failed ignominiously. G. W. Cable.
SCRAPE
SCRAPE Scrape, v. i.
1. To rub over the surface of anything with something which roughens or removes it, or which smooths or cleans it; to rub harshly and noisily along.
2. To occupy one's self with getting laboriously; as, he scraped and saved until he became rich. "[Spend ] their scraping fathers' gold. " Shak.
3. To play awkwardly and inharmoniously on a violin or like instrument.
4. To draw back the right foot along the ground or floor when making a bow.
SCRAPE
SCRAPE Scrape, n.
1. The act of scraping; also, the effect of scraping, as a scratch, or a harsh sound; as, a noisy scrape on the floor; a scrape of a pen.
2. A drawing back of the right foot when bowing; also, a bow made with that accompaniment. H. Spencer.
3. A disagreable and embrassing predicament, as it were, a painful rubbing or scraping; a perplexity; a difficulty. The too eager pursuit of this his old enemy through thick and thin has led him into many of these scrapes. Bp. Warburton.
SCRAPEPENNY
SCRAPEPENNY Scrape "pen `ny, n.
Defn: One who gathers and hoards money in trifling sums; a miser.
SCRAPER
SCRAPER Scrap "er, n.
1. An instrument with which anything is scraped. Specifically: (a ) An instrument by which the soles of shoes are cleaned from mud and the like, by drawing them across it. (b ) An instrument drawn by oxen or horses, used for scraping up earth in making or repairing roads, digging cellars, canals etc. (c ) (Naut. ) An instrument having two or three sharp sides or edges, for cleaning the planks, masts, or decks of a ship. (d ) (Lithography ) In the printing press, a board, or blade, the edge of which is made to rub over the tympan sheet and thus produce the impression.
2. One who scrapes. Specifically: (a ) One who plays awkwardly on a violin. (b ) One who acquires avariciously and saves penuriously.
New American Oxford Dictionary
scrape
scrape |skrāp skreɪp | ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] push or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object ) so as to remove dirt or other matter: rinse off the carrots and scrape them | [ with obj. and complement ] : we scraped the dishes clean. • use a sharp or hard implement to remove (dirt or unwanted matter ) from something: she scraped the mud off her shoes. • apply (a hard or sharp implement ) in this way: he scraped the razor across the stubble on his cheek. • make (a hollow ) by scraping away soil or rock: he found a ditch, scraped a hole, and put the bag in it. 2 rub or cause to rub by accident against a rough or hard surface, causing damage or injury: [ no obj. ] : he smashed into the wall and felt his knee scrape against the plaster | [ with obj. ] : she reversed in a reckless sweep, scraping the left front fender. • [ with obj. ] draw or move (something ) along or over something else, making a harsh noise: she scraped back her chair and stood up. • [ no obj. ] move with or make such a sound: she lifted the gate to prevent its scraping along the ground. • [ no obj. ] humorous play a violin or similar stringed instrument tunelessly: Katie was scraping away at her cello. • [ with obj. ] draw one's hair tightly back off the forehead: her hair was scraped back into a ponytail. 3 [ with obj. ] just manage to achieve; accomplish with great effort or difficulty: for some years he scraped a living as a tutor. • (scrape something together /up ) collect or accumulate something with difficulty: they could hardly scrape up enough money for one ticket, let alone two. • [ no obj. ] try to save as much money as possible; economize: they had scrimped and scraped and saved for years. • [ no obj. ] (scrape by /along ) manage to live with difficulty: she has to scrape by on Social Security. • [ no obj. ] narrowly pass by or through something: there was only just room to scrape through between the tree and the edge of the stream. • [ no obj. ] barely manage to succeed in a particular undertaking: Clinton scraped into office in 1992 | he scraped through the entrance exam. 4 [ with obj. ] copy (data ) from a website using a computer program. all search engines scrape content from sites without permission and display it on their own sites. ▶noun 1 an act or sound of scraping: he heard the scrape of his mother's key in the lock. • an injury or mark caused by scraping: there was a long, shallow scrape on his shin. • a place where soil has been scraped away, esp. a shallow hollow formed in the ground by a bird during a courtship display or for nesting. • Medicine, informal a procedure of dilatation of the cervix and curettage of the uterus, or the result of this. • archaic an obsequious bow in which one foot is drawn backward along the ground. 2 informal an embarrassing or difficult predicament caused by one's own unwise behavior: he'd been in worse scrapes than this before now. PHRASES scrape acquaintance with dated contrive to get to know: aboard the ship, a nice girl scraped acquaintance with me. scrape the bottom of the barrel informal be reduced to using things or people of the poorest quality because there is nothing else available. ORIGIN Old English scrapian ‘scratch with the fingernails, ’ of Germanic origin, reinforced in Middle English by Old Norse skrapa or Middle Dutch schrapen ‘to scratch. ’
scraper
scrap er |ˈskrāpər ˈskreɪpər | ▶noun a tool or device used for scraping, esp. for removing dirt, paint, ice, or other unwanted matter from a surface.
scraperboard
scraper |board |ˈskreɪpəbɔːd | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Brit. cardboard or board with a blackened surface which can be scraped off for making white line drawings.
Oxford Dictionary
scrape
scrape |skreɪp | ▶verb 1 [ with obj. ] drag or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object ) so as to remove dirt or other matter: remove the green tops from the carrots and scrape them | [ with obj. and complement ] : we scraped the dishes clean. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] use a sharp or hard implement to remove (dirt or unwanted matter ) from something: she scraped the mud off her shoes. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] apply (a hard or sharp implement ) to a surface so as to remove dirt or other matter: he scraped the long-bladed razor across the stubble on his cheek. • make (a hollow ) by scraping away soil or rock: he found a ditch, scraped a hole, and put the bag in it. 2 rub or cause to rub by accident against a rough or hard surface, causing damage or injury: [ no obj. ] : he smashed into the wall and felt his teeth scrape against the plaster | [ with obj. ] : she reversed in a reckless sweep, scraping the Range Rover. • [ with obj. ] draw or move (something ) along or over something else, making a harsh noise: she scraped back her chair and stood up. • [ no obj. ] move with or make a harsh scraping sound: she lifted the gate to prevent it scraping along the ground. • [ no obj., with adverbial ] narrowly pass by or through something: there was only just room to scrape through between the tree and the edge of the stream. • [ no obj. ] humorous play a violin tunelessly: Olivia was scraping away at her violin. • [ with obj. ] (scrape something back ) draw one's hair tightly back off the forehead: her hair was scraped back into a bun. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] Brit. spread (butter or margarine ) thinly over bread. 3 [ with obj. ] just manage to achieve; accomplish with great effort or difficulty: Scotland scraped a lucky home draw with Portugal | for some years he scraped a living as a tutor. • (scrape something together /up ) collect or accumulate something with difficulty: they could hardly scrape up enough money for one ticket, let alone two. • [ no obj. ] try to save as much money as possible; economize: they had scrimped and scraped and saved for years. • [ no obj. ] (scrape by /along ) manage to live with difficulty: she has to scrape by on Social Security. • [ no obj., with adverbial ] barely manage to succeed in a particular undertaking: Bowden scraped in with 180 votes at the last election | he scraped through the entrance exam. 4 [ with obj. ] copy (data ) from a website using a computer program. all search engines scrape content from sites without permission and display it on their own sites. ▶noun 1 an act or sound of scraping: he heard the scrape of his mother's key in the lock. • an injury or mark caused by scraping: there was a long, shallow scrape on his shin. • a place where soil has been scraped away, especially a shallow hollow formed in the ground by a bird during a courtship display or for nesting. • [ in sing. ] Brit. a thinly applied layer of butter or margarine on bread: when making sandwiches, use only the thinnest scrape of fat. • archaic an obsequious bow in which one foot is drawn backwards along the ground. 2 Medicine, informal a procedure of dilatation of the cervix and curettage of the uterus. 3 informal an embarrassing or difficult predicament caused by one's own unwise behaviour: he'd been in worse scrapes than this before now. PHRASES scrape acquaintance with dated contrive to get to know. scrape the barrel (or the bottom of the barrel ) informal be reduced to using things or people of the poorest quality because there is nothing else available. ORIGIN Old English scrapian ‘scratch with the fingernails ’, of Germanic origin, reinforced in Middle English by Old Norse skrapa or Middle Dutch schrapen ‘to scratch ’.
scraper
scraper |ˈskreɪpə | ▶noun a tool or device used for scraping, especially for removing dirt, paint, or other unwanted matter from a surface. • Archaeology a prehistoric flint implement with a sharpened edge used for scraping material such as hide or wood.
scraperboard
scraper |board |ˈskreɪpəbɔːd | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Brit. cardboard or board with a blackened surface which can be scraped off for making white line drawings.
American Oxford Thesaurus
scrape
scrape verb 1 we scraped all the paint off the windows: abrade, grate, sand, sandpaper, scour, scratch, rub, file, rasp. 2 their boots scraped along the floor: grate, creak, rasp, grind, scratch. 3 she scraped her hair back behind her ears: rake, drag, pull, tug, draw. 4 he scraped a hole in the ground: scoop out, hollow out, dig (out ), excavate, gouge out. 5 Ellen had scraped her shins on the wall: graze, scratch, abrade, scuff, rasp, skin, rub raw, cut, lacerate, bark, chafe; Medicine excoriate. ▶noun 1 the scrape of her key in the lock: grating, creaking, grinding, rasp, rasping, scratch, scratching. 2 there was a long scrape on his leg: graze, scratch, abrasion, cut, laceration, wound. 3 informal he's always getting into scrapes: predicament, plight, tight corner /spot, ticklish /tricky situation, problem, crisis, mess, muddle; informal jam, fix, stew, bind, hole, hot water, a pretty /fine kettle of fish. PHRASES scrape by when the money's not there, you learn how to scrape by: manage, cope, survive, muddle through /along, make ends meet, get by /along, make do, keep the wolf from the door, keep one's head above water, eke out a living; informal make out.
Oxford Thesaurus
scrape
scrape verb 1 the men only had to scrape the ship and overhaul her rigging: abrade, grate, sand, sandpaper, scour, scratch, rub, file, rasp. 2 she scraped the earth back and saw something blue buried there: rake, drag, push, brush, sweep. 3 their boots scraped along the floor: grate, creak, grind, jar, rasp, scratch, drag, rub, squeak, screech, grit, set someone's teeth on edge. 4 the stag first scrapes a hole in the ground: scoop out, hollow out, dig out, dig, excavate, gouge out, quarry, make. 5 Ellen had scraped her shins on the wall: graze, scratch, abrade, scuff, rasp, skin, rub raw, cut, lacerate, bark, chafe, strip, flay, wound; technical excoriate. PHRASES scrape by students have to scrape by on an inadequate grant: manage, cope, survive, muddle through /along, scrape along, make ends meet, get by /along, make do, manage to live with difficulty, barely /scarcely manage to live, barely /scarcely have enough to live on, keep the wolf from the door, keep one's head above water, scrimp, scrape a living; informal make out. scrape through he managed to scrape through the exam: just pass, pass and no more, pass by a narrow margin, just succeed in, narrowly achieve. scrape something together we scraped together enough coins to buy some tea: collect, amass, gather, rake together, rake up, dredge up, get hold of, raise, muster, accumulate, build up. ▶noun 1 he heard the scrape of a stool being dragged across the floor: grate, grating, creak, creaking, grind, grinding, jar, jarring, rasp, rasping, scratch, scratching, rub, rubbing, squeak, squeaking, screech, screeching. 2 the shopkeeper sustained scrapes to his knee and hand in the struggle: graze, scratch, abrasion, cut, laceration, wound. 3 informal he's always getting into scrapes because he trusts the wrong people: predicament, plight, tight corner, tight spot, ticklish /tricky situation, problem, quandary, dilemma, crisis, mess, muddle; informal jam, fix, stew, bind, hole, hot water, a pretty /fine kettle of fish; Brit. informal spot of bother; (scrapes ) trouble, difficulty, straits, dire /desperate straits, distress.
French Dictionary
scraper
scraper FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour décapeuse.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
scrape
scrape /skreɪp /〖原義は 「(書いたものを )ナイフで削り取る 」〗動詞 ~s /-s /; ~d /-t /; scraping 他動詞 1 (ナイフ へらなどで ) «…から » …を削り取る ; …をこすり落とす (off, away ) «from, off » ; …をこすってきれいにする (down ); 〖~ A C 〗AをこすってC 〈状態 〉にする ▸ scrape the mud off the sandals サンダルの泥を落とす ▸ scrape the plates clean 皿をこすってきれいにする .2 【場所に 】〈物 体 〉をこすって傷を付ける «against , on » ▸ He scraped his knees on the ground .彼は地面でひざをすりむいた .3 【場所 物の表面に 】…を こすりつけて不快な音を出す «on , down , against » ▸ Don't scrape your chair on the floor .床でいすをギーギーいわせるな .4 (表面を )こすって 〈穴 〉を空ける [掘る ](out ).自動詞 1 【場所 物の表面を 】こすって傷を付ける «on , against » .2 【場所 物の表面を 】こすって [引っかいて ]不快な音を出す «on , down , against » ▸ scrape on a violin バイオリンをキーキーひく .scr à pe a l í ving =scrape by (1 ).scr à pe al ó ng =scrape by (1 ).scr à pe b ý 1 «…で » かろうじて暮らしていく «on » .2 ⦅主に米 ⦆かろうじて (試験に )合格する [難関を切り抜ける ].scr à pe h ó me ⦅主に英 ⦆(競争などで )僅差 (きんさ )で勝つ .scr à pe í n やっと職 [地位, 入学資格 ]を手に入れる .scr á pe into A やっとA 〈職など 〉を手に入れる .scr à pe thr ó ugh =scrape by .scr à pe A tog é ther [tog é ther A ]苦労して [やっとのことで ]A 〈金 〉を集める .scr à pe A ú p [ú p A ]=scrape A together .名詞 C 1 こすること ; 〖単数形で 〗こする [こすれる ] (不快な )音 , きしむ音 .2 (自ら招いた )困難な [やや危険な ]状況 ; «…との » ちょっとしたけんか «with » ▸ He got himself into another scrape .彼は自ら新たな困難を招いた .3 すり傷 .
scraper
scrap er /skréɪpə r /名詞 C 1 (ペンキなどを削り落とす )へら, こて ; (料理用の )ゴムべら ; 靴の泥落とし .2 (下手な )バイオリン弾き .3 削る [こする ]人 .