English-Thai Dictionary

bound

ADJ ผูก  ถ่าย ไม่ ออก  phuk

 

bound

ADJ ผูกพัน  สนิทสนม  phuk-pan

 

bound

ADJ มี สัญญา ผูกมัด  มี การ ผูกมัด  obliged compelled voluntary me-san-ya-phuk-mad

 

bound

ADJ หุ้ม ปก  เข้าปก  ใส่ ปก  hum-pok

 

bound

ADJ เป็น พรหมลิขิต  เป็น โชคชะตา  predetermined pen-prom-li-khid

 

bound

N การ กระโดด  kan-ka-dod

 

bound

N ข้อจำกัด  kor-jam-kad

 

bound

N เส้น ขอบเขต  ขอบเขต  เส้น แบ่ง เขตแดน  sen-khob-khed

 

bound

N เส้น แบ่ง เขตแดน  เส้น แบ่ง เขต  boundary sen-baeng-khed-daen

 

bound

VI กระโดด  leap ka-dod

 

bound

VI มุ่งหน้า  มุ่ง  ตรง ไป ยัง  mung-na

 

bound

VT จำกัด  จำกัด ขอบเขต  confine jam-kad

 

boundaries

N เขตแดน  กั้น เขตแดน  เส้น แบ่ง เขต  khed-daen

 

boundary

N ขอบเขต  เขตแดน  อาณาเขต  border khed-daen

 

bounden

ADJ ซึ่ง ผู้ มัด หรือ เป็น ภาระ รับผิดชอบ  sueng-phu-mad-rue-pen-pa-ra-rab-phid-chob

 

bounder

N คน เลวทราม 

 

boundless

ADJ ไม่มี ที่ สิ้นสุด  มากมาย  กว้างใหญ่  infinite mai-mee-ti-sin-sud

 

boundlessness

N ความ ไม่มี ที่ สิ้นสุด 

 

bounds

N ข้อกำหนด ที่ยอมรับ ได้  kor-kam-nod-ti-yom-rab-dai

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

BOUND

n. 1. A limit; the line which comprehends the whole of any given object or space. It differs from boundary. See the latter. Bound is applied to kingdoms, states, cities, towns, tracts of land, and to territorial jurisdiction.
2. A limit by which any excursion is restrained; the limit of indulgence or desire; as, the love of money knows no bounds.
3. A leap; a spring; a jump; a rebound.
4. In dancing, a spring from one foot to the other.

 

BOUND

v.t.To limit; to terminate; to fix the furthest point of extension, whether of natural or moral objects, as of land, or empire, or of passion, desire, indulgence. Hence, to restrain or confine; as, to bound our wishes. To bound in is hardly legitimate. 1. To make to bound.

 

BOUND

v.i.To leap; to jump; to spring; to move forward by leaps. Before his lord the ready spaniel bounds.
1. To rebound--but the sense is the same.

 

BOUND

pret. and pp. of bind. As a participle, made fast by a band, or by chains or fetters; obliged by moral ties; confined; restrained. 1. As a participle or perhaps more properly an adj. , destined; tending; going, or intending to go; with to or for; as, a ship is bound to Cadiz, or for Cadiz.
The application of this word, in this use, is taken from the orders given for the government of the voyage, implying obligation, or from tending, stretching. So destined implies being bound.
Bound is used in composition, as in ice-bound, wind-bound, when a ship is confined or prevented from sailing by ice or by contrary winds.

 

BOUNDARY

n.A limit; a bound. This word is thus used as synonymous with bound. But the real sense is, a visible mark designating a limit. Bound is the limit itself or furthest point of extension, and may be an imaginary line; but boundary is the thing which ascertains the limit; terminus, not finis. Thus by a statute of Connecticut, it is enacted that the inhabitants of every town shall procure its bounds to be set out by such marks and boundaries as may be a plain direction for the future; which marks and boundaries shall be a great heap of stones or a ditch of six feet long, etc. This distinction is observed also in the statute of Massachusetts. But the two words are, in ordinary use, confounded.

 

BOUND-BAILIFF

n.An officer appointed by a sheriff to execute process; so denominated from the bond given for the faithful discharge of his trust.

 

BOUNDED

pp. Limited; confined; restrained.

 

BOUNDEN

pp. of bind. [See Bind, and pp. Bound. ]

 

BOUNDER

n.One that limits; a boundary.

 

BOUNDING

ppr. Limiting; confining; restraining; leaping; springing; rebounding; advancing with leaps.

 

BOUNDING-STONE, BOUND-STONE

n.A stone to play with.

 

BOUNDLESS

a.Unlimited; unconfined; immeasurable; illimitable; as boundless space; boundless power.

 

BOUNDLESSNESS

n.The quality of being without limits.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

BOUND

Bound, n. Etym: [OE. bounde, bunne, OF. bonne, bonde, bodne, F.borne, fr. LL. bodina, bodena, bonna; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. Arm. bonn boundary, limit, and boden, bod, a tuft or cluster of trees, by which a boundary or limit could be marked. Cf. Bourne. ]

 

Defn: The external or limiting line, either real or imaginary, of any object or space; that which limits or restrains, or within which something is limited or restrained; limit; confine; extent; boundary. He hath compassed the waters with bounds. Job xxvi. 1 .On earth's remotest bounds. Campbell. And mete the bounds of hate and love. Tennyson. To keep within bounds, not to exceed or pass beyond assigned limits; to act with propriety or discretion.

 

Syn. -- See Boundary.

 

BOUND

Bound, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bounded; p. pr. & vb. n. Bounding. ]

 

1. To limit; to terminate; to fix the furthest point of extension of; -- said of natural or of moral objects; to lie along, or form, a boundary of; to inclose; to circumscribe; to restrain; to confine. Where full measure only bounds excess. Milton. Phlegethon. .. Whose fiery flood the burning empire bounds. Dryden.

 

2. To name the boundaries of; as, to bound France.

 

BOUND

Bound, v. i. Etym: [F. bondir to leap, OF. bondir, bundir, to leap, resound, fr. L. bombitare to buzz, hum, fr. bombus a humming, buzzing. See Bomb. ]

 

1. To move with a sudden spring or leap, or with a succession of springs or leaps; as the beast bounded from his den; the herd bounded across the plain. Before his lord the ready spaniel bounds. Pope. And the waves bound beneath me as a steed That knows his rider. Byron.

 

2. To rebound, as an elastic ball.

 

BOUND

BOUND Bound, v. t.

 

1. To make to bound or leap; as, to bound a horse. [R.] Shak.

 

2. To cause to rebound; to throw so that it will rebound; as, to bound a ball on the floor. [Collog.]

 

BOUND

BOUND Bound, n.

 

1. A leap; an elastic spring; a jump. A bound of graceful hardihood. Wordsworth.

 

2. Rebound; as, the bound of a ball. Johnson.

 

3. (Dancing )

 

Defn: Spring from one foot to the other.

 

BOUND

BOUND Bound,

 

Defn: imp. & p. p. of Bind.

 

BOUND

BOUND Bound, p. p. & a.

 

1. Restrained by a hand, rope, chain, fetters, or the like.

 

2. Inclosed in a binding or cover; as, a bound volume.

 

3. Under legal or moral restraint or obligation.

 

4. Constrained or compelled; destined; certain; -- followed by the infinitive; as, he is bound to succeed; he is bound to fail.

 

5. Resolved; as, I am bound to do it. [Collog. U. S.]

 

6. Constipated; costive.

 

Note: Used also in composition; as, icebound, windbound, hidebound, etc. Bound bailiff (Eng. Law ), a sheriff's officer who serves writs, makes arrests, etc. The sheriff being answerable for the bailiff's misdemeanors, the bailiff is usually under bond for the faithful discharge of his trust. -- Bound up in, entirely devoted to; inseparable from.

 

BOUND

Bound, a. Etym: [Past p. of OE. bounen to prepare, fr. boun ready, prepared, fr. Icel. bü, p. p. of büaboor and bower. See Bond, a., and cf. Busk, v.]

 

Defn: Ready or intending to go; on the way toward; going; -- with to or for, or with an adverb of motion; as, a ship is bound to Cadiz, or for Cadiz. "The mariner bound homeward. " Cowper.

 

BOUNDARY

Bound "a *ry, n.; pl. Boundaries ( Etym: [From Bound a limit; cf. LL. bonnarium piece of land with fixed limits.]

 

Defn: That which indicates or fixes a limit or extent, or marks a bound, as of a territory; a bounding or separating line; a real or imaginary limit. But still his native country lies Beyond the boundaries of the skies.N. Cotton. That bright and tranquil stream, the boundary of Louth and Meath. Macaulay. Sensation and reflection are the boundaries of our thoughts. Locke.

 

Syn. -- Limit; bound; border; term; termination; barrier; verge; confines; precinct. Bound, Boundary. Boundary, in its original and strictest sense, is a visible object or mark indicating a limit. Bound is the limit itself. But in ordinary usage the two words are made interchangeable.

 

BOUNDEN

Bound "en, p.p & a. Etym: [Old. p. p. of bind. ]

 

1. Bound; fastened by bonds. [Obs. ]

 

2. Under obligation; bound by some favor rendered; obliged; beholden. This holy word, that teacheth us truly our bounden duty toward our Lord God in every point. Ridley.

 

3. Made obligatory; imposed as a duty; binding. I am much bounden to your majesty. Shak.

 

BOUNDER

BOUNDER Bound "er, n.

 

Defn: One who, or that which, limits; a boundary. Sir T. Herbert.

 

BOUNDING

BOUNDING Bound "ing, a.

 

Defn: Moving with a bound or bounds. The bounding pulse, the languid limb. Montgomery.

 

BOUNDLESS

BOUNDLESS Bound "less, a.

 

Defn: Without bounds or confines; illimitable; vast; unlimited. "The boundless sky. " Bryant. "The boundless ocean. " Dryden. "Boundless rapacity. " "Boundless prospect of gain. " Macaulay.

 

Syn. -- Unlimited; unconfined; immeasurable; illimitable; infinite. -- Bound "less *ly, adv. -- Bound "less *ness, n.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

bound

bound 1 |bound baʊnd | ▶verb [ no obj. ] walk or run with leaping strides: Louis came bounding down the stairs | the dog bounded up to him. • (of an object, typically a round one ) rebound from a surface: bullets bounded off the veranda. ▶noun a leaping movement upward: I went up the steps in two effortless bounds. ORIGIN early 16th cent. (as a noun ): from French bond (noun ), bondir (verb ) ‘resound, ’ later ‘rebound, ’ from late Latin bombitare, from Latin bombus ‘humming. ’

 

bound

bound 2 |baʊnd bound | ▶noun (often bounds ) a territorial limit; a boundary: the ancient bounds of the forest. • a limitation or restriction on feeling or action: it is not beyond the bounds of possibility that the issue could arise again | enthusiasm to join the union knew no bounds . • technical a limiting value. ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. be bounded ) form the boundary of; enclose: the ground was bounded by a main road on one side and a meadow on the other. • place within certain limits; restrict: freedom of action is bounded by law. PHRASES in bounds Sports inside the regular playing area. out of bounds Sports outside the regular playing area: he hit his third shot out of bounds at the 17th. • (of a place ) outside the limits of where one is permitted to be: his kitchen was out of bounds to me at mealtimes. • beyond what is acceptable: Paul felt that this conversation was getting out of bounds. ORIGIN Middle English (in the senses ‘landmark ’ and ‘borderland ’): from Old French bodne, from medieval Latin bodina, earlier butina, of unknown ultimate origin.

 

bound

bound 3 |baʊnd bound | ▶adjective heading toward somewhere: trains bound for Chicago | [ in combination ] : the three moon-bound astronauts. • destined or likely to have a specified experience: they were bound for disaster. ORIGIN Middle English boun (in the sense ‘ready, dressed ’), from Old Norse búinn, past participle of búa ‘get ready ’; the final -d is euphonic, or influenced by bound 4 .

 

bound

bound 4 |baʊnd bound | past and past participle of bind. ▶adjective 1 [ in combination ] restricted or confined to a specified place: his job kept him city-bound. • prevented from operating normally by the specified conditions: blizzard-bound Boston. 2 [ with infinitive ] certain to do or have something: there is bound to be a change of plan. • obliged by law, circumstances, or duty to do something: I'm bound to do what I can to help Sam | I'm bound to say that I'm not sure. 3 [ in combination ] (of a book ) having a specified binding: fine leather-bound books. 4 Linguistics (of a morpheme ) unable to occur alone, e.g., dis- in dismount . 5 constipated. PHRASES bound up in focusing on, to the exclusion of all else: she was too bound up in her own misery to care that other people were hurt. bound up with (or in ) closely connected with or related to: democracy is bound up with a measure of economic and social equality.

 

boundary

bound a ry |ˈbound (ə )rē ˈbaʊnd (ə )ri | ▶noun ( pl. boundaries ) a line that marks the limits of an area; a dividing line: the eastern boundary of the wilderness | the boundary between the US and Canada | [ as modifier ] : a boundary wall. • (often boundaries ) a limit of a subject or sphere of activity: a community without class or political boundaries. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: variant of dialect bounder, from bound 2 + -er 1, perhaps on the pattern of limitary .

 

boundary condition

bound a ry con di tion ▶noun Mathematics a condition that is required to be satisfied at all or part of the boundary of a region in which a set of differential equations is to be solved.

 

boundary layer

bound a ry lay er ▶noun a layer of more or less stationary fluid (such as water or air ) immediately surrounding an immersed object in relative motion with the fluid.

 

boundary rider

bound |ary rider ▶noun Austral. /NZ a person employed to maintain the outer fences of a cattle or sheep station.

 

boundary umpire

bound |ary um ¦pire ▶noun Australian Rules an umpire on the boundary line who signals when the ball is out and throws it back in to restart play.

 

boundary value

bound |ary value ▶noun Mathematics a value specified by a boundary condition.

 

Boundary Waters

Bound a ry Waters a region in northeast Minnesota, along the Ontario border, known as a canoeing wilderness.

 

bounden

bound en |ˈboundən ˈbaʊndən | archaic past participle of bind. PHRASES one's bounden duty a responsibility regarded as obligatory: the Pastor believed that it was his bounden duty to keep them on the right path.

 

bounder

bound er |ˈboundər ˈbaʊndər | ▶noun informal, dated, chiefly Brit. a dishonorable man: he is nothing but a fortune-seeking bounder.

 

bound form

bound form ▶noun a morpheme that occurs only as an element of a compound word and cannot stand on its own, such as -ing or -er .

 

boundless

bound less |ˈboundlis ˈbaʊn (d )ləs | ▶adjective unlimited; immense: enthusiasts who devote boundless energy to their hobby. DERIVATIVES bound less ly adverb [ as submodifier ] : the land was boundlessly fertile, bound less ness noun

 

Oxford Dictionary

bound

bound 1 |baʊnd | ▶verb [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] walk or run with leaping strides: Louis came bounding down the stairs | figurative : shares bounded ahead in early dealing. • (of an object ) rebound from a surface: bullets bounded off the veranda. ▶noun a leaping movement towards or over something: I went up the steps in two effortless bounds. ORIGIN early 16th cent. (as a noun ): from French bond (noun ), bondir (verb ) ‘resound ’, later ‘rebound ’, from late Latin bombitare, from Latin bombus ‘humming ’.

 

bound

bound 2 |baʊnd | ▶noun (often bounds ) a territorial limit; a boundary: the ancient bounds of the forest. • a limitation or restriction on feeling or action: it is not beyond the bounds of possibility that the issue could arise again | enthusiasm to join the union knew no bounds . • technical a limiting value. ▶verb [ with obj. ] form the boundary of; enclose: the ground was bounded by a main road on one side and a meadow on the other. • place within certain limits; restrict: freedom of action is bounded by law. PHRASES in bounds inside the part of a sports field or court in which play is conducted. out of bounds 1 outside the part of a sports field or court in which play is conducted. 2 outside the limits of where one is permitted to be: his kitchen was out of bounds to me at mealtimes. • beyond what is acceptable: Paul felt that this conversation was getting out of bounds. ORIGIN Middle English (in the senses ‘landmark ’ and ‘borderland ’): from Old French bodne, from medieval Latin bodina, earlier butina, of unknown ultimate origin.

 

bound

bound 3 |baʊnd | ▶adjective going or ready to go towards a specified place: an express train bound for Edinburgh | [ in combination ] : the three moon-bound astronauts. • destined or very likely to have a specified experience: they were bound for disaster. ORIGIN Middle English boun (in the sense ‘ready, dressed ’), from Old Norse búinn, past participle of búa ‘get ready ’; the final -d is euphonic, or influenced by bound 4 .

 

bound

bound 4 |baʊnd | past and past participle of bind ▶adjective 1 [ in combination ] restricted or confined to a specified place: his job kept him city-bound. • prevented from operating normally by the specified conditions: blizzard-bound Boston. 2 [ with infinitive ] certain to be or to do or have something: there is bound to be a change of plan. • obliged by law, circumstances, or duty to do something: I'm bound to do what I can to help Sam | I'm bound to say that I have some doubts. 3 [ in combination ] (of a book ) having a specified binding: fine leather-bound books. 4 (of a grammatical element ) occurring only in combination with another form. • in Chomskyan linguistics, (of a reflexive, reciprocal, or other linguistic unit ) dependent for its reference on another noun phrase in the same sentence. PHRASES bound up in focusing on to the exclusion of all else: she was too bound up in her own misery to care that other people were hurt. bound up with (or in ) closely connected with or related to: democracy is bound up with a measure of economic and social equality. I'll be bound Brit. used to emphasize that one is sure of something: she's hatching more little plots, I'll be bound!

 

boundary

bound |ary |ˈbaʊnd (ə )ri | ▶noun ( pl. boundaries ) 1 a line which marks the limits of an area; a dividing line: a county boundary | the river marks the boundary between the two regions | [ as modifier ] : a boundary wall. • (often boundaries ) a limit of something abstract, especially a subject or sphere of activity: a community without class or political boundaries. 2 Cricket a hit crossing the limits of the field, scoring four or six runs. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: variant of dialect bounder, from bound 2 + -er 1, perhaps on the pattern of limitary .

 

boundary condition

bound |ary con |di ¦tion ▶noun Mathematics a condition that is required to be satisfied at all or part of the boundary of a region in which a set of differential conditions is to be solved.

 

boundary layer

bound |ary layer ▶noun a layer of more or less stationary fluid (such as water or air ) immediately surrounding an immersed moving object.

 

boundary rider

bound |ary rider ▶noun Austral. /NZ a person employed to maintain the outer fences of a cattle or sheep station.

 

boundary umpire

bound |ary um ¦pire ▶noun Australian Rules an umpire on the boundary line who signals when the ball is out and throws it back in to restart play.

 

boundary value

bound |ary value ▶noun Mathematics a value specified by a boundary condition.

 

Boundary Waters

Bound a ry Waters a region in northeast Minnesota, along the Ontario border, known as a canoeing wilderness.

 

bounden

bounden |ˈbaʊnd (ə )n | archaic past participle of bind PHRASES a (or one's ) bounden duty a responsibility regarded by oneself or others as obligatory: his bounden duty to respond to the call for help.

 

bounder

bound ¦er |ˈbaʊndə | ▶noun Brit. informal, dated a dishonourable man: he is nothing but a fortune-seeking bounder.

 

bound form

bound form ▶noun a morpheme that occurs only as an element of a compound word and cannot stand on its own, such as -ing or -er .

 

boundless

bound |less |ˈbaʊndlɪs | ▶adjective unlimited or immense: enthusiasts who devote boundless energy to their hobby. DERIVATIVES boundlessly adverb, boundlessness noun

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

bound

bound 1 adjective 1 his bound ankles: tied, chained, fettered, shackled, secured, tied up. 2 she seemed bound to win: certain, sure, very likely, destined, fated, doomed. 3 you're bound by the law to keep quiet: obligated, obliged, compelled, required, constrained, forced. 4 the unrest was bound up with the region's economic stagnation: connected, linked, tied, united, allied.

 

bound

bound 2 verb hares bound in the fields: leap, jump, spring, bounce, hop; skip, bob, dance, prance, gambol, gallop. ▶noun he crossed the room with a single bound: leap, jump, spring, bounce, hop.

 

bound

bound 3 verb 1 corporate freedom is bounded by law: limit, restrict, confine, circumscribe, demarcate, delimit. 2 the garden is bounded by a hedge: enclose, surround, encircle, circle, border; close in /off, hem in. PHRASES out of bounds this building is out of bounds for all nonmilitary personnel | harassment of our waitresses is strictly out of bounds: off limits, restricted, closed off; forbidden, banned, proscribed, illegal, illicit, unlawful, unacceptable, taboo; informal no go; rare non licet.

 

boundary

boundary noun 1 the boundary between Alaska and the Yukon Territory: border, frontier, borderline, partition; fenceline. 2 the boundary between art and advertising: dividing line, divide, division, borderline, cutoff point. 3 the boundary of his estate: bounds, confines, limits, margins, edges, fringes; border, periphery, perimeter. 4 (boundaries ) the boundaries of acceptable behavior: limits, parameters, bounds, confines; ambit, compass.

 

boundless

boundless adjective the pups have boundless energy: limitless, unlimited, unbounded, untold, immeasurable, abundant; inexhaustible, endless, infinite, interminable, unfailing, ceaseless, everlasting. ANTONYMS limited.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

bound

bound 1 adjective 1 he raised his bound ankles and kicked the door down: tied, tied up, roped, tethered, chained, fettered, shackled, hobbled, secured; in irons, in chains. 2 she was so far ahead that she seemed bound to win: certain, sure, very likely, destined, predestined, fated. 3 you're bound by the Official Secrets Act to keep this to yourselves: obligated, obliged, under obligation, compelled, required, duty-bound, honour-bound, constrained; pledged, committed. 4 religion and morality are bound up with one another: connected with, linked with, tied up with, united with, allied to, attached to, dependent on, reliant on.

 

bound

bound 2 verb the hares bound and skip in the warm sunshine: leap, jump, spring, bounce, hop, vault, hurdle; skip, bob, dance, prance, romp, caper, cavort, sport, frisk, frolic, gambol, gallop, hurtle; rare curvet, rollick, capriole. ▶noun he crossed the room with a single bound: leap, jump, spring, bounce, hop, vault, hurdle; rare curvet, capriole.

 

bound

bound 3 verb 1 corporate freedom of action is bounded by law: limit, restrict, confine, cramp, straiten, restrain, circumscribe, demarcate, delimit, define. 2 the heath is bounded by a hedge of conifers: enclose, surround, encircle, circle, ring, circumscribe, border; hedge in, wall in, fence in, close in, hem in, lock in, cut off. 3 the garden was bounded on the east by Swan Lane: border, adjoin, abut, meet, touch; be next to, be adjacent to, be contiguous with, be connected to.

 

boundary

boundary noun 1 the river Jordan marks the boundary between Israel and Jordan: border, frontier, borderline, partition, dividing line, bounding line. 2 the boundary between art and advertising: dividing line, divide, division, borderline, demarcation line, line of demarcation, cut-off point, threshold. 3 he walked the boundary of his estate: bounds, confines, limits, outer limits, extremities, margins, edges, fringes; border, periphery, perimeter, circumference, rim, circuit; literary marge, bourn, skirt. 4 (boundaries ) the pupils probed the boundaries of accepted behaviour: limits, parameters, bounds, outer limits, confines, extremities, barriers, thresholds; ambit, compass. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD boundary, border, frontier See border . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.

 

boundless

boundless adjective children have boundless curiosity and enthusiasm: limitless, without limit, unlimited, illimitable, unbounded, untold, bottomless, immeasurable, measureless, incalculable, inestimable, abundant, abounding, great, inexhaustible, no end of; endless, unending, never-ending, without end, infinite, undying, interminable, unfailing, unfading, unceasing, ceaseless, everlasting. ANTONYMS limited.

 

bounds

bounds plural noun 1 landlords are keeping rents within reasonable bounds: limits, confines, restrictions, limitations, demarcations, proportions. 2 they held land within the forest bounds: borders, boundaries, confines, limits, outer limits, extremities, margins, edges, fringes, marches; periphery, perimeter, circumference, compass, precinct, pale. PHRASES out of bounds off limits, restricted, reserved, closed off; forbidden, banned, proscribed, vetoed, interdicted, ruled out, not allowed, not permitted, illegal, illicit, unlawful, impermissible, not acceptable, taboo; German verboten; informal no go; rare non licet.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

bound

bound 1 /baʊnd /〖元は 「境界標 」(landmark )〗(名 )boundary 名詞 複 ～s /-dz /C 1 〖～s 〗限界 , 制限範囲, 際限 (limit )▸ It is within [not beyond, not outside ] the bounds of possibility that ……は不可能ではない ▸ keep within the bounds of the law 法律の範囲を超えない 2 〖通例 ～s 〗(内側から見た )境界 (線 ); 境界内, 領域 ▸ Pele's fame exceeded the bounds of the sports world .ペレの名声はスポーツ界に限らなかった kn ò w n ò b ó unds 〈感情 性質などが 〉非常に強い, 際限がない .out of b ó unds 1 ｟主に英 ｠ «…にとって » 立ち入り禁止区域で (｟主に米 ｠off limits ) «to , for » .2 〘スポーツ 〙場外で ; (ゴルフで )‘OB ’になって .3 ｟主に米 ｠〈話題 行為などが 〉不適当な [で ], 禁止されて .within b ó unds 許される範囲内で .動詞 他動詞 1 ｟かたく ｠〖通例be ～ed 〗〈場所が 〉 «…と » 境を接している «by » ▸ The village is bounded on the south by a river .その村は南側が川に接している 2 …を制限 [抑制 ]する .自動詞 «…と » 境を接する «on » .

 

bound

bound 2 /baʊnd /動詞 ～s /-dz /; ～ed /-ɪd /; ～ing 自動詞 1 〖～＋副詞 〗(興奮して )跳ぶように走る (!副詞 は方向の表現 ) ▸ The dog came bounding toward us .犬が私たちの方へ元気よく駆け寄ってきた 2 〈ボールなどが 〉(高く )はね上がる, はね返る, はずむ (bounce ).3 〈景気などが 〉好転する, 躍進する .名詞 複 ～s /-dz /C ｟書 ｠(高くまたは遠くへ )飛ぶこと, 飛び上がり ; バウンド ; (心の )躍動 ▸ at a [with one, in one ] bound ひと飛びに [で ]

 

bound

bound 3 /baʊnd /→bind 動詞 bindの過去形 過去分詞 .形容詞 比較なし 1 縛られた , 束縛された ; «…と » 結ばれた, 切っても切れない (tied ) «to » ▸ a bound prisoner 縛られた囚人 ▸ Women in that country are legally bound to their husbands .その国の女性は法律上夫に縛られている 2 製本した , 表紙を付けた ▸ a leather- bound book 革装丁した本 3 〖be bound to do 〗…する義務がある , …せねばならない ▸ The government is legally bound [bound by law ] to reduce carbon dioxide emissions .政府は法律上, 二酸化炭素の排出を削減する義務がある 4 〖be bound to do 〗きっと …する , …するはずだ (certain, sure )▸ The debate is bound to be lively .議論はきっと活気あるものになるだろう ▸ It was bound to happen sooner or later .それはいずれ起こることだった 5 ｟米話 ｠〖be ～〗 «…しようと » 決心している «to do » ▸ be bound and determined かたく決意している 6 〖通例複合語を作って 〗閉ざされて ▸ a snow- bound cabin 雪に閉ざされた小屋 be b ò und ú p in A A 〈物 事 〉に夢中である, はまる .be b ò und ú p with A Aと密接な関係がある .Í 'll be b ò und .｟主に英話 やや古 ｠〖通例文末で 〗まちがいないよ, 請け合うよ .I'm b ò und to s á y …｟かたい話 ｠…と言わざるをえない (!言いたくないことを言うときにつける ) .It is b ò und to b é .｟話 ｠そのはずだ .～́ f ò rm 〘言 〙拘束形式 〘接尾辞などほかの形式と結びついてのみ表現される言語形式; ↔free form 〙.

 

bound

bound 4 /baʊnd /〖語源は 「用意ができた 」〗形容詞 比較なし 〖be ～〗〈乗り物などが 〉 «…へ » 向かう , « …» 行きの «for » ▸ a ship bound for Liverpool リバプール行きの船

 

boundary

bound a ry /báʊnd (ə )ri /〖bound (境界 )ary (場所 )〗名詞 複 -ries /-z /C 1 «…の間の » 境界 (線 )(boundary line ) «between » (→border 類義 )▸ The Himalayas form the natural boundary of India on the north .ヒマラヤ山脈はインド北部の自然の境界となっている ▸ the boundary between fact and fiction 事実と虚構の間の境界 ▸ draw a boundary 境界線を引く 2 〖通例 -ries 〗限界, 範囲 ▸ within the boundaries of technology [tolerance ]技術 [忍耐 ]の範囲内で ▸ Music cuts across racial boundaries .音楽は人種の垣根を越える 3 〘クリケット 〙バウンダリー 〘球場の境界 〙; バウンダリー外への打撃 .p ù sh (b à ck ) [ext è nd ] the b ó undaries of A A 〈考え 信念など 〉の限界を押し広げる, 境界を拡大させる .～́ l à yer 〘物理 〙境界層 〘物体表面近くに生じる流体の層 〙.～́ r ì der ｟豪 ニュージー ｠牧場監視人 .

 

bounden

bound en /báʊndən /形容詞 ｟古 かたく ｠義務的な (obligatory ); 強制の (compulsory ).

 

bounder

b ó und er 名詞 C ｟英 古 くだけて ｠育ちの悪い者 ; 恥知らず, 非常識 [不道徳 ]なやつ .

 

boundless

bound less /báʊndləs /形容詞 ｟主に書 ｠〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗際限のない, 無限の ; 広大 [莫大 ]な .～ly 副詞 際限なく .～ness 名詞 U 無限 .