English-Thai Dictionary

understand

VI เข้าใจ  รู้เรื่อง  know misunderstand kao-jai

 

understand

VT เข้าใจ  รู้เรื่อง  comprehend know conceive believe misunderstand kao-jai

 

understand by

PHRV เข้าใจ จาก  gather from kao-jai-jak

 

understandable

ADJ ที่ สามารถ ยอม รับได้  ที่ มีเหตุผล ให้ ยอม รับได้  ti-sa-mat-yom-rab-dai

 

understandable

ADJ ที่ สามารถ เข้าใจ ได้  comprehensible ti-sa-mad-kao-jai-dai

 

understandably

ADV อย่าง รับรู้ ได้  อย่าง สมเหตุสมผล  อ ย่างเข้า ใจ ได้  naturally sensibly reasonably yang-rab-ru-dai

 

understanding

ADJ ซึ่ง เข้า อก เข้าใจ  ซึ่ง เห็นอกเห็นใจ  ซึ่ง เข้าใจ แท้จริง  perceptive unperceptive sueng-khao-ok-khao-jai

 

understanding

N ข้อตกลง ร่วมกัน  สัญญา  intendment acceptance kho-tok-long-ruam-kan

 

understanding

N ความสามารถ ใน การ เข้าใจ  ความเข้าใจ  meaning purport significance kwam-sa-mat-nai-kan-khao-jai

 

understandingly

ADV อ ย่างเข้า อก เข้าใจ  อย่าง เห็นอกเห็นใจ  kindly sympathetically yang-kao-ok-kao-jai

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

UNDERSTAND

v.t.pret. and pp. understood. [under and stand. The sense is to support or hold in the mind. ] 1. To have just and adequate ideas of; to comprehend; to know; as, to understand a problem in Euclid; to understand a proposition or a declaration.
2. To have the same ideas as the person who speaks, or the ideas which a person intends to communicate. I understood the preacher; the court perfectly understand the advocate or his argument.
3. To receive or have the ideas expressed or intended to be conveyed in a writing or book; to know the meaning. It is important that we should understand the sacred oracles.
4. To know the meaning or signs, or of anything intended to convey ideas; as, to understand a nod, a wink, or a motion.
5. To suppose to mean.
The most learned interpreters understood the words of sin, and not of Abel.
6. To know by experience.
7. To know by instinct.
-Amorous intent, well understood.
8. To interpret, at least mentally.
9. To know another's meaning.
1 . To hold in opinion with conviction.
11. To mean without expressing.
War then, war, open or understood must be resolv'd.
12. To know what is not expressed.
I bring them to receive from thee their names, and pay thee fealty with low subjection; understand the same of fish.
13. To learn; to be informed. I understand that congress have passed the bill.

 

UNDERSTAND

v.i. 1. To have the use of the intellectual faculties; to be an intelligent and conscious being.
All my soul be imparadis'd in you, in whom alone I understand, and grow, and see.
2. To be informed by another; to learn.
I understood of the evil that Eliashib did. Nehemiah 13:7.

 

UNDERSTANDABLE

a.That can be understood. [Not much used. ]

 

UNDERSTANDER

n.One who understands or knows by experience. [Little used. ]

 

UNDERSTANDING

ppr. 1. Comprehending; apprehending the ideas or sense of another, or of a writing; learning or being informed.
2. a. Knowing; skillful. He is an understanding man.

 

UNDERSTANDING

n. 1. The faculty of the human mind by which it apprehends the real state of things presented to it, or by which it receives or comprehends the ideas which others express and intend to communicate. The understanding is called also the intellectual faculty. It is the faculty by means of which we obtain a great part of our knowledge. Luke 24:45; Ephesians 1:18.
By understanding I mean that faculty whereby we are enabled to apprehend the objects of knowledge, generals or particulars, absent or present, and to judge of their truth or falsehood, good or evil.
There is a spirit in man, and the inspiration of the Almighty giveth him understanding. Job 32:8.
2. Knowledge; exact comprehension.
Right understanding consists in the perception of the visible or probably agreement or disagreement of ideas.
3. Intelligence between two or more persons; agreement of minds; union of sentiments. There is a good understanding between the minister and his people.

 

UNDERSTANDINGLY

adv. Intelligibly; with full knowledge or comprehension of a question or subject; as, to vote upon a question understandingly; to act or judge understandingly. The gospel may be neglected, but it cannot be understandingly disbelieved.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

UNDERSTAND

Un `der *stand ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Understood, and Archaic Understanded; p. pr. & vb. n. Understanding. ] Etym: [OE. understanden, AS. understandan, literally, to stand under; cf. AS. forstandan to understand, G. verstehen. The development of sense is not clear. See Under, and Stand. ]

 

1. To have just and adequate ideas of; to apprehended the meaning or intention of; to have knowledge of; to comprehend; to know; as, to understand a problem in Euclid; to understand a proposition or a declaration; the court understands the advocate or his argument; to understand the sacred oracles; to understand a nod or a wink. Speaketh [i. e., speak thou ] so plain at this time, I you pray, That we may understande what ye say. Chaucer. I understand not what you mean by this. Shak. Understood not all was but a show. Milton. A tongue not understanded of the people. Bk. of Com. Prayer.

 

2. To be apprised, or have information, of; to learn; to be informed of; to hear; as, I understand that Congress has passed the bill.

 

3. To recognize or hold as being or signifying; to suppose to mean; to interpret; to explain. The most learned interpreters understood the words of sin, and not of Abel. Locke.

 

4. To mean without expressing; to imply tacitly; to take for granted; to assume. War, then, war, Open or understood, must be resolved. Milton.

 

5. To stand under; to support. [Jocose & R.] Shak. To give one to understand, to cause one to know. -- To make one's self understood, to make one's meaning clear.

 

UNDERSTAND

UNDERSTAND Un `der *stand ", v. i.

 

1. To have the use of the intellectual faculties; to be an intelligent being. Imparadised in you, in whom alone I understand, and grow, and see. Donne.

 

2. To be informed; to have or receive knowledge. I came to Jerusalem, and understood of the evil that Eliashib did for Tobiah. Neh. xiii. 7.

 

UNDERSTANDABLE

UNDERSTANDABLE Un `der *stand "a *ble, a.

 

Defn: Capable of being understood; intelligible. Chillingworth.

 

UNDERSTANDER

UNDERSTANDER Un `der *stand "er, n.

 

Defn: One who understands, or knows by experience. [R.] Dryden.

 

UNDERSTANDING

UNDERSTANDING Un `der *stand "ing, a.

 

Defn: Knowing; intelligent; skillful; as, he is an understanding man.

 

UNDERSTANDING

UNDERSTANDING Un `der *stand "ing, n.

 

1. The act of one who understands a thing, in any sense of the verb; knowledge; discernment; comprehension; interpretation; explanation.

 

2. An agreement of opinion or feeling; adjustment of differences; harmony; anything mutually understood or agreed upon; as, to come to an understanding with another. He hoped the loyalty of his subjects would concur with him in the preserving of a good understanding between him and his people. Clarendon.

 

3. The power to understand; the intellectual faculty; the intelligence; the rational powers collectively conceived an designated; the higher capacities of the intellect; the power to distinguish truth from falsehood, and to adapt means to ends.There is a spirit in man; and the inspiration of the Almighty them understanding. Job xxxii. 8. The power of perception is that which we call the understanding. Perception, which we make the act of the understanding, is of three sorts: 1. The perception of ideas in our mind; 2. The perception of the signification of signs; 3. The perception of the connection or repugnancy, agreement or disagreement, that there is between any of our ideas. All these are attributed to the understanding, or perceptive power, though it be the two latter only that use allows us to say we understand. Locke. In its wider acceptation, understanding is the entire power of perceiving an conceiving, exclusive of the sensibility: the power of dealing with the impressions of sense, and composing them into wholes, according to a law of unity; and in its most comprehensive meaning it includes even simple apprehension. Coleridge.

 

4. Specifically, the discursive faculty; the faculty of knowing by the medium or use of general conceptions or relations. In this sense it is contrasted with, and distinguished from, the reason. I use the term understanding, not for the noetic faculty, intellect proper, or place of principles, but for the dianoetic or discursive faculty in its widest signification, for the faculty of relations or comparisons; and thus in the meaning in which "verstand " is now employed by the Germans. Sir W. Hamilton.

 

Syn. -- Sense; intelligence; perception. See Sense.

 

UNDERSTANDINGLY

UNDERSTANDINGLY Un `der *stand "ing *ly, adv.

 

Defn: In an understanding manner; intelligibly; with full knowledge or comprehension; intelligently; as, to vote upon a question understandingly; to act or judge understandingly. The gospel may be neglected, but in can not be understandingly disbelieved. J. Hawes.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

understand

un der stand |ˌəndərˈstand ˌəndərˈstænd | ▶verb ( past and past participle understood ) 1 [ with obj. ] perceive the intended meaning of (words, a language, or speaker ): he didn't understand a word I said | he could usually make himself understood | [ with clause ] : she understood what he was saying. • perceive the significance, explanation, or cause of (something ): she didn't really understand the situation | [ with clause ] : he couldn't understand why we burst out laughing | [ no obj. ] : you don't understand —she has left me. • be sympathetically or knowledgeably aware of the character or nature of: Picasso understood color | [ with clause ] : I understand how you feel. • interpret or view (something ) in a particular way: as the term is usually understood, legislation refers to regulations and directives. 2 [ with clause ] infer something from information received (often used as a polite formula in conversation ): I understand you're at art school | [ with obj. ] : as I understood it, she was flying back to New Zealand tomorrow. • [ with obj. ] regard (a missing word, phrase, or idea ) as present; supply mentally: “present company excepted ” is always understood when sweeping generalizations are being made. • [ with obj. ] assume to be the case; take for granted: he liked to play the field —that was understood. DERIVATIVES un der stand er noun ORIGIN Old English understandan (see under-, stand ).

 

understandable

un der stand a ble |ˌəndərˈstandəbəl ˌəndərˈstændəbəl | ▶adjective able to be understood: though his accent was strange, the words were perfectly understandable. • to be expected; natural, reasonable, or forgivable: such fears are understandable. DERIVATIVES un der stand a bil i ty |-ˌstandəˈbilətē |noun, un der stand a bly |-blē |adverb [ sentence adverb ] : understandably, Richard did not believe me

 

understanding

un der stand ing |ˌəndərˈstandiNG ˌəndərˈstændɪŋ | ▶noun the ability to understand something; comprehension: foreign visitors with little understanding of English. • the power of abstract thought; intellect: a child of sufficient intelligence and understanding. • an individual's perception or judgment of a situation: my understanding was that he would try to find a new supplier. • sympathetic awareness or tolerance: a problem that needs to be handled with understanding. • an informal or unspoken agreement or arrangement: he and I have an understanding | he had only been allowed to come on the understanding that he would be on his best behavior. ▶adjective 1 sympathetically aware of other people's feelings; tolerant and forgiving: people expect their doctor to be understanding. 2 archaic having insight or good judgment. DERIVATIVES un der stand ing ly adverb

 

Oxford Dictionary

understand

under |stand |ʌndəˈstand | ▶verb ( past and past participle understood |-ˈstʊd | ) [ with obj. ] 1 perceive the intended meaning of (words, a language, or a speaker ): he didn't understand a word I said | he could usually make himself understood | [ with clause ] : she understood what he was saying. • perceive the significance, explanation, or cause of: she didn't really understand the situation | [ with clause ] : he couldn't understand why we burst out laughing. 2 interpret or view (something ) in a particular way: as the term is usually understood, legislation refers to regulations and directives. • [ with clause ] infer something from information received (often used as a polite formula in conversation ): I understand you're at art school | [ with obj. ] : as I understood it, she was flying back to the States tomorrow. • regard (a missing word, phrase, or idea ) as present: ‘present company excepted ’ is always understood when sweeping generalizations are being made. • [ with clause ] assume to be the case; take for granted: he liked to play the field, that was understood. 3 be sympathetically or knowledgeably aware of the character or nature of: Picasso understood colour | [ with clause ] : I understand how you feel. DERIVATIVES understander noun ORIGIN Old English understandan (see under-, stand ).

 

understandable

under |stand |able |ʌndəˈstandəbl | ▶adjective able to be understood: though his accent was strange, the words were perfectly understandable. • to be expected; natural, reasonable, or forgivable: such fears are understandable | it is understandable that mistakes occur sometimes. DERIVATIVES understandability |-ˈbɪlɪti |noun, understandably adverb [ sentence adverb ] : understandably, Richard did not believe me

 

understanding

under |stand |ing |ʌndəˈstandɪŋ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the ability to understand something; comprehension: foreign visitors with little understanding of English. • the power of abstract thought; intellect: a child of sufficient intelligence and understanding. • an individual's perception or judgement of a situation: my understanding was that he would find a new supplier. 2 sympathetic awareness or tolerance: he wrote with understanding and affection of the people of Dent. 3 [ count noun ] an informal or unspoken agreement or arrangement: he and I have an understanding | he had only been allowed to come on the understanding that he would be on his best behaviour. ▶adjective 1 sympathetically aware of other people's feelings; tolerant and forgiving. 2 archaic having insight or good judgement. DERIVATIVES understandingly adverb

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

understand

understand verb 1 he couldn't understand anything we said: comprehend, grasp, take in, see, apprehend, follow, make sense of, fathom; unravel, decipher, interpret; informal figure out, work out, make head (s ) or tail (s ) of, get one's head around, get the drift of, catch on to, get; Brit. informal twig. 2 she understood how hard he'd worked: appreciate, recognize, realize, acknowledge, know, be aware of, be conscious of; informal be wise to; formal be cognizant of. 3 I understand that you wish to go: believe, gather, take it, hear (tell ), notice, see, learn; conclude, infer, assume, surmise, fancy. ▶exclamation I want out, understand? get it, get the picture, see, right, know what I mean, get my drift, capisce, comprende.

 

understandable

understandable adjective 1 make it understandable to the beginner: comprehensible, intelligible, coherent, clear, explicit, unambiguous, transparent, plain, straightforward, digestible, accessible, user-friendly. 2 an understandable desire to be happy: unsurprising, expected, predictable, inevitable; reasonable, acceptable, logical, rational, normal, natural; justifiable, justified, defensible, excusable, pardonable, forgivable.

 

understanding

understanding noun 1 test your understanding of the language: comprehension, apprehension, grasp, mastery, appreciation, assimilation, absorption; knowledge, awareness, insight, skill, expertise, proficiency; informal know-how; formal cognizance. ANTONYMS ignorance. 2 it was my understanding that this was free: belief, perception, view, conviction, feeling, opinion, intuition, impression, assumption, supposition, inference, interpretation. 3 she treated me with understanding: compassion, sympathy, pity, feeling, concern, consideration, kindness, sensitivity, decency, humanity, charity, goodwill, mercy, tolerance. ANTONYMS indifference. 4 we had a tacit understanding: agreement, arrangement, deal, bargain, settlement, pledge, pact, compact, contract, covenant, bond, meeting of minds. ▶adjective an understanding friend: compassionate, sympathetic, sensitive, considerate, tender, kind, thoughtful, tolerant, patient, forbearing, lenient, merciful, forgiving, humane; approachable, supportive, perceptive.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

understand

understand verb 1 he couldn't understand anything we said to him: comprehend, apprehend, grasp, see, take in, perceive, discern, make out, puzzle out, recognize, keep up with, master, get to know, follow, fathom, get to the bottom of, penetrate, divine, interpret, unravel, decipher, see the light about, envisage; informal get the hang of, get the drift of, catch on to, latch on to, tumble to, crack, make head or tail of, figure out, dig, get, get one's head around, wrap one's mind around, see daylight, get the picture, get the message; Brit. informal twig, suss out, suss; N. Amer. informal savvy; rare cognize. ANTONYMS misunderstand, misinterpret. 2 Suzanne understood how hard her husband had worked: appreciate, recognize, realize, acknowledge, know, be aware of, be conscious of, be cognizant of, accept; commiserate with, feel compassionate towards, sympathize with, empathize with; informal take on board, be wise to. ANTONYMS ignore. 3 I understand that you wish to take legal action: believe, be led to believe, be given to understand, think, conclude, come to the conclusion, deduce, infer, draw the inference, assume, surmise, fancy; gather, take it, hear, hear tell, be informed, notice, see, learn, discover.

 

understandable

understandable adjective 1 he made me rewrite the book to make it understandable to non-scientists: comprehensible, easy to understand, intelligible, penetrable, fathomable, graspable, lucid, coherent, clear, crystal clear, explicit, unambiguous, transparent, plain, straightforward, digestible, user-friendly; perspicuous. ANTONYMS incomprehensible, unfathomable. 2 parents have a wholly understandable desire for their children to be happy: unsurprising, expected, to be expected, predictable, foreseeable, inevitable; reasonable, acceptable, logical, rational, normal, natural, par for the course, explicable, explainable, conceivable, imaginable, thinkable, plausible, tenable; justifiable, justified, admissible, allowable, accountable, defensible, excusable, pardonable, forgivable; informal on the cards. ANTONYMS surprising, mysterious.

 

understanding

understanding noun 1 the aim of the examination is to test basic understanding of the written language: comprehension, apprehension, grasp, grip, mastery, perception, discernment, appreciation, interpretation, cognizance, ken, conception, digestion, assimilation, absorption; knowledge, awareness, consciousness; insight into, familiarity with, acquaintance with; skill in, expertise in, proficiency in; informal know-how. ANTONYMS ignorance; misunderstanding. 2 a young man of brilliant understanding and great eloquence: intellect, intelligence, mind, brainpower, capability, insight, judgement, sense, reason, reasoning; intuition, shrewdness, sharpness, quickness, acumen, sagacity, perspicacity, wisdom, wit; thought, mentality; brains, powers of reasoning /intuition; French savoir faire; informal grey matter, nous, savvy, know-how. 3 it was my understanding that because of the war there would be no ceremonies: belief, perception, view, notion, idea, conclusion, conviction, feeling, opinion, intuition, impression, assumption, supposition, postulation, way of thinking, point of view; suspicion, sneaking suspicion, hunch, funny feeling. 4 he always treated me with great kindness and understanding: compassion, sympathy, pity, empathy, feeling, concern, considerateness, consideration, tenderness, tender-heartedness, kindness, kind-heartedness, sensitivity, insight, fellow feeling, brotherly love, neighbourliness, decency, humanity, humanitarianism, humaneness, charity, goodwill, mercy, mercifulness, gentleness, tolerance, lenience, leniency, warmth, warm-heartedness, affection, love. ANTONYMS ignorance, indifference. 5 we had a tacit understanding that we would keep it secret: agreement, gentleman's agreement, arrangement, deal, bargain, settlement, pledge, promise, pact, compact, contract, concord, treaty, covenant, bond. ▶adjective he's a very good and understanding friend: compassionate, sympathetic, sensitive, considerate, tender, kind, kindly, kind-hearted, thoughtful, tolerant, patient, forbearing, lenient, merciful, forgiving, humane, human, good-natured, approachable, supportive, reassuring; tactful, diplomatic, perceptive, subtle, prudent.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

understand

un der stand /ʌ̀ndə r stǽnd / (! 強勢は第3音節 ) 〖「under (下 [間 ]に )stand (立つ )」＞「理解する 」〗(名 )understanding (! 進行形にしない ) 動詞 ～s /-dz /; -stood /-stʊ́d /; ～ing 他動詞 1 〈人が 〉〈人 (の言うこと )事 物 (の意味 )〉を理解する , …の意味がわかる ; 〖understand wh節 句 〗…かを理解する (!「理解する 」の意味で最も一般的な語; →comprehend , realize ) ▸ She understands Korean .彼女は韓国語がわかる ▸ understand the question [warning label ]その質問 [警告ラベル ]の意味がわかる ▸ Do you understand what I'm saying? ｟話 ｠私の言ってることがわかりますか (!相手に確認する時に ) ▸ If I understand you correctly, …私があなたのおっしゃることをきちんとわかっているとすれば, …2 〈人が 〉〈物 事 (の働き 理由など )〉を理解している , …の知識がある , …を知っている ;〖understand wh節 句 /that節 〗…かを [だと ]知っている ;〖(can ) understand A ('s ) doing 〗A 〈人 〉が …する理由がわかる ▸ understand the cause of the fire 火事の原因がわかる ▸ when he was old enough to understand things 彼に物心がついたころ ▸ Janet can't understand him [｟かたく ｠ his ] studying abroad .ジャネットは彼がなぜ留学するのかわからない ▸ He doesn't fully understand the importance of education .彼は教育の大切さを十分理解していない 3 〈人 人の性格 [気持ち ]など 〉がわかっている , …を親身になって理解する ;〖understand wh節 /that節 〗…かを [だと ]わかっている ▸ The teacher doesn't understand young people at all .あの先生は若者の気持ちがちっともわかっていない ▸ I quite understand how he feels .僕には彼の気持ちが本当によくわかる ▸ We understand that you have to leave office. ≒We understand you having to leave office .あなたが退社しなくてはならないなんて, 心中をお察しします 4 ｟かたく ｠〖understand that節 /A to do 〗〈人が 〉…だ [A 〈人 事 〉が …する ]と思う , 了解する, 解釈する ; … だと聞いている (!that節は ｟かたい話 ｠に多い; to doの 動詞 は通例be, mean, sayなど ) ▸ I understand that you have a complaint .あなたは文句がおありなのだということですね ▸ He understood my silence to mean [as ]‘yes ’.彼は私が黙っているのを 「了解 」だと解釈した ▸ It is understood that people can play tricks on someone on April 1 .4月1日にはだれかにいたずらをしてもいいとされている ▸ “Dave left hospital last week. ” “So I understand .”「デイヴは先週退院しましたよ 」「そう聞いています 」(╳I understand so. としない )▸ The murdered man is understood to be the owner of the car .殺された男はその車の所有者であることがわかっている 5 〖通例be understood 〗〈省略された言葉が 〉頭の中で補われる, 補って解釈される ▸ In “She rides well, ” the object, “a horse ”, is understood .「上手に馬に乗る 」では, 「馬 」という目的語を補って理解される 自動詞 1 〈人が 〉 «…について » (意味を )理解する , わかる «about » ; 理解力がある ; 了解する ▸ I don't understand . Could you speak more slowly? わかりません . もっとゆっくりしゃべってもらえますか ▸ You'll understand when you're older .大きくなったらわかりますよ 2 〈人が 〉 (働き 理由などを )理解している, 知識を持っている, 知っている ▸ A flat tire? Now I understand .パンク? なるほどそういうことか 3 〈人が 〉 (人の性格 感情などを )知っている, 理解を示す ▸ If you don't want to go today, tell him so. I'm sure he'll understand .今日行きたくないなら彼にそう言ったら . 彼ならきっとわかってくれるわ Do y ò u underst á nd (me )?＝Is th à t underst ó od? ｟話 ｠〖主に命令文の後で 〗いいか, わかったか (!強く言い聞かせる時にも用いられ, 子供や部下に対する場合などはしばしばDoまたはDo youが省略される:Never let me hear you use that word again! (Do you [You ]) understand ? その言葉は二度と使ったりしないで. わかったわね ) .g ì ve A to underst á nd that …｟かたく ｠A 〈人 〉に …であると (間接的に )わからせる .m à ke one s è lf underst ó od (外国語で )自分の意思が相手に通じる (→make 他動詞 10b 第2例 ).

 

understandable

ù n der st á nd a ble 形容詞 理解できる, わかる ; もっともな, 当然の .

 

understandably

ù n der st á nd a bly 副詞 〖文修飾 〗当然なことだが, (…する [である ]のは )もっともだ ; 至極当然なことに .

 

understanding

un der stand ing /ʌ̀ndə r stǽndɪŋ /→understand 名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 a. U 〖時にan ～〗 «…に関する » (学習 経験による )知識 , 理解 (knowledge ) «of , about » ▸ try to have [gain ] an understanding of people's emotions 人の感情を理解しようとする (≒try to understand people's emotions )b. U 【具体例の 】解釈 «of » ▸ my understanding of the novel その小説についての私なりの解釈 2 C 〖通例an ～〗 «…との /…に関する /…するという » (私的 非公式の )合意 ; 了解 ; 申し合わせ «with /on /to do » ; 〖one's ～〗 «…であるという » 理解, 認識 «that 節 » ▸ We have finally reached [come to ] an understanding with him .私たちは最終的に彼との合意に達した ▸ It is my understanding that you are not guilty .私の理解では, あなたに罪はない 3 U «…の間の » 協調 (関係 ), 調和 «between » ▸ improve trade and understanding between two nations 2国間の貿易と相互理解を促進する 4 U 理解力, 知性 (intelligence )▸ That's beyond human understanding .それは人間の理解力を超える 5 U 〖時にan ～〗(理解をした上での )思いやり , 同情 (!comprehensionは 「言葉に対する理解 」であり, 「人に対する理解 」を意味しない ) ▸ His eyes showed compassion and understanding .彼の目は同情と思いやりを示していた on [with ] the underst á nding that ……という条件で (on condition that …).with th ì s underst á nding この条件で, これを承知の上で .形容詞 «…に関して » 理解 [思いやり ]のある (sympathetic ) «about , of » ▸ My father is very understanding .私の父はとても理解がある ～ly 副詞 思いやりをもって 〈うなずく ほほえむ 〉.