English-Thai Dictionary
control
N การ จำกัด kan-jam-kad
control
N ทักษะ skill tak-sa
control
N ผู้ควบคุม controller hu-kuab-kum
control
N มาตรฐาน เปรียบเทียบ ใน การทดลอง mad-tra-tan-priab-tiab-nai-kan-tod-long
control
N สถานที่ ที่ ใช้ ใน การ ควบคุม sa-tan-ti-ti-chai-nai-kan-kuab-kum
control
N อำนาจ ใน การ ควบคุม command direction charge am-nad-nai-kan-kuab-kum
control
N เครื่อง ควบคุม control mechanism kreang-kuab-kum
control
VT ควบคุม ดูแล operate kuab-kum-du-lae
control
VT จัดการ กำกับ manage direct jad-kan
control
VT ตรวจสอบ check insure see truad-sob
controllable
N ที่ ควบคุม ได้ governable ti-kuab-kum-dai
controlled
ADJ ซึ่ง ถูก ควบคุม restricted directed suang-tuk-kuab-kum
controlled
ADJ ซึ่ง มี ทักษะ sueng-me-tak-sa
controller
N ผู้ควบคุม คน ดูแล จัดการ control phu-kuab-kum
controlling
N ที่ ควบคุม ruling supervising ti-kuab-kum
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
CONTROL, CONTROLL
n. 1. Primarily, a book, register or account, kept to correct or check another account or register; a counter-register. Hence, check; restraint; as, to speak, or to act without control. The wind raged without control. Our passions should be under the control or reason.
2. Power; authority; government; command. Children should be under the control of their parents. The events of life are not always under our control.
3. He or that which restrains.
CONTROL, CONTROLL
v.t. 1. To keep under check by a counter-register or double account. The proper officer controls the accounts of the treasury.
2. To check; to restrain; to govern.
I feel my virtue struggling in my soul; But stronger passion does its power control.
3. To overpower; to subject to authority; to counteract; to have under command. The course of events cannot be controlled by human wisdom or power.
4. To direct or govern in opposition; to have superior force, or authority over.
A recital cannot control the plain words in the granting part of a deed.
CONTROLLABLE
a.That may be controlled, checked or restrained; subject to command. Passion is the drunkenness of the mind, and not always controllable by reason.
CONTROLLED
pp. Checked; restrained; governed.
CONTROLLER
n. 1. One who controls, or restrains; one that has the power or authority to govern or control.
The great controller of our fate deignd to be man, and lived in low estate.
2. An officer appointed to keep a counter-register of accounts, or to oversee, control or verify the accounts of other officers; as in Great Britain, the controller of the hanaper, of the household, of the pipe, and of the pells. In the United States, the duty of the controller of the treasury is to superintend the adjustment and preservation of the public accounts; to examine all accounts settled by the auditor, and certify to the register the balances due thereon; to countersign all warrants drawn by the secretary of the treasury which shall be warranted by law; to report to he secretary the official forms of all papers to be issued in the different offices for collecting the public revenue, and the manner and form of keeping and stating the accounts of the persons employed in them, etc.
CONTROLLERSHIP
n.The office of a controller.
CONTROLMENT, CONTROLLMENT
n. 1. The power or act of controlling; the state of being restrained; control; restraint.
2. Opposition; resistance; counteraction; refutation.
For this word, control is now generally used.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
CONTROL
Con *trol ", n. Etym: [F. contrôle a counter register, contr. fr. contr-rôle; contre (L. contra ) + rôle roll, catalogue. See Counter and Roll, and cf. Counterroll. ]
1. A duplicate book, register, or account, kept to correct or check another account or register; a counter register. [Obs. ] Johnson.
2. That which serves to check, restrain, or hinder; restraint. "Speak without control. " Dryden.
3. Power or authority to check or restrain; restraining or regulating influence; superintendence; government; as, children should be under parental control. The House of Commons should exercise a control over all the departments of the executive administration. Macaulay. Board of control. See under Board.
CONTROL
Con *trol ", v. t. [imp. & p.p. Controlled; p.pr. & vb. n. Controlling. ]Etym: [F. contrôler, fr. contrôle. ] [Formerly written comptrol and controul.]
1. To check by a counter register or duplicate account; to prove by counter statements; to confute. [Obs. ] This report was controlled to be false. Fuller.
2. To exercise restraining or governing influence over; to check; to counteract; to restrain; to regulate; to govern; to overpower. Give me a staff of honor for mine age, But not a scepter to control the world. Shak. I feel my virtue struggling in my soul: But stronger passion does its power control. Dryden.
Syn. -- To restrain; rule; govern; manage; guide; regulate; hinder; direct; check; curb; counteract; subdue.
CONTROLLABILITY
CONTROLLABILITY Con *trol `la *bil "i *ty, n.
Defn: Capability of being controlled; controllableness.
CONTROLLABLE
CONTROLLABLE Con *trol "la *ble, a.
Defn: Capable of being controlled, checked, or restrained; amenable to command. Passion is the drunkeness of the mind, and, therefore, ... not always controllable by reason. South.
CONTROLLABLENESS
CONTROLLABLENESS Con *trol "la *ble *ness, n.
Defn: Capability of being controlled.
CONTROLLER
Con *trol "ler, n. Etym: [From control, v.t.: cf. F. contrôleur. ]
1. One who, or that which, controls or restraines; one who has power or authority to regulate or control; one who governs. The great controller of our fate Deigned to be man, and lived in low estate. Dryden.
2. An officer appointed to keep a counter register of accounts, or to examine, rectify, or verify accounts. [More commonly written controller. ]
3. (Naut. )
Defn: An iron block, usually bolted to a ship's deck, for controlling the running out of a chain cable. The links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block, and thus hold fast until disengaged.
CONTROLLERSHIP
CONTROLLERSHIP Con *trol "ler *ship, n.
Defn: The office of a controller.
CONTROLMENT
CONTROLMENT Con *trol "ment, n.
1. The power or act of controlling; the state of being rstrained; control; restraint; regulation; superintendence. You may do it without controlment. Shak.
2. Opposition; resistance; hostility. [Obs. ] Here have we war for war, and blood for blood, Controlment for controlment. Shak.
New American Oxford Dictionary
control
con trol |kənˈtrōl kənˈtroʊl | ▶noun 1 the power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events: the whole operation is under the control of a production manager | the situation was slipping out of her control . • the ability to manage a machine, vehicle, or other moving object: he lost control of his car | improve your ball control. • the restriction of an activity, tendency, or phenomenon: pest control. • the power to restrain something, esp. one's own emotions or actions: give children time to get control of their emotions. • (often controls ) a means of limiting or regulating something: growing controls on local spending. • a switch or other device by which a machine is regulated: the volume control. • the place where a particular item is verified: passport control. • the base from which a system or activity is directed: communications could be established with central control | mission control. • Bridge a high card that will prevent opponents from establishing a particular suit. • Computing short for control key. 2 Statistics a group or individual used as a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment: they saw no difference between the cancer patients and the controls. 3 a member of an intelligence organization who personally directs the activities of a spy. ▶verb ( controls, controlling , controlled ) 1 [ with obj. ] determine the behavior or supervise the running of: he was appointed to control the company's marketing strategy. • maintain influence or authority over: you shouldn't have dogs if you can't control them. • limit the level, intensity, or numbers of: he had to control his temper. • (control oneself ) remain calm and reasonable despite provocation: he made an effort to control himself. • regulate (a mechanical or scientific process ): the airflow is controlled by a fan. • (as adj. controlled ) (of a drug ) restricted by law with respect to use and possession: a sentence for possessing controlled substances. 2 [ no obj. ] Statistics (control for ) take into account (an extraneous factor that might affect results ) when performing an experiment: no attempt was made to control for variations | (as adj. controlled ) : a controlled trial. • check; verify. PHRASES in control able to direct a situation, person, or activity: I felt calm and in control. out of control no longer possible to manage: fires burning out of control. under control (of a danger or emergency ) being dealt with successfully and competently: it took two hours to bring the blaze under control. DERIVATIVES con trol la bil i ty |kənˌtrōləˈbilitē |noun, con trol la ble adjective, con trol la bly |-əblē |adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (as a verb in the sense ‘check or verify accounts, ’ esp. by referring to a duplicate register ): from Anglo-Norman French contreroller ‘keep a copy of a roll of accounts, ’ from medieval Latin contrarotulare, from contrarotulus ‘copy of a roll, ’ from contra- ‘against ’ + rotulus ‘a roll. ’ The noun is perhaps via French contrôle .
control account
con trol ac count ▶noun an account used to record the balances on a number of subsidiary accounts and to provide a cross-check on them.
control character
con trol char ac ter ▶noun Computing a character that does not represent a printable character but serves to initiate a particular action.
control freak
con trol freak |kənˈtroʊl frik | ▶noun informal a person who feels an obsessive need to exercise control over themselves and others and to take command of any situation.
control key
con trol key ▶noun Computing a key that alters the function of another key if both are pressed at the same time.
controller
con trol ler |kənˈtrōlər kənˈtroʊlər | ▶noun a person or thing that directs or regulates something: the power controller on a subway train. • a person in charge of an organization's finances. DERIVATIVES con trol ler ship |-ˌSHip |noun ORIGIN Middle English (denoting a person who kept a duplicate register of accounts ): from Anglo-Norman contrerollour, from contreroller ‘keep a copy of a roll of accounts ’ (see control ). Compare with comptroller .
controlling interest
con trol ling in ter est |kənˈtroʊlɪŋ ˈɪnt (ə )rəst | ▶noun the holding by one person or group of a majority of the stock of a business, giving the holder a means of exercising control: the purchase of a controlling interest in a company in California.
control rod
con trol rod ▶noun a rod of a neutron-absorbing substance used to vary the output power of a nuclear reactor.
control tower
con trol tow er |kənˈtroʊl ˈtaʊ (ə )r | ▶noun a tall building at an airport from which the movements of air and runway traffic are controlled.
Oxford Dictionary
control
con |trol |kənˈtrəʊl | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] the power to influence or direct people's behaviour or the course of events: the whole operation is under the control of a production manager | the situation was slipping out of her control . • the ability to manage a machine, vehicle, or other moving object: he lost control of his car | improve your ball control. • the restriction of an activity, tendency, or phenomenon: crime control. • the ability to restrain one's own emotions or actions: she was goaded beyond control. • [ count noun ] (often controls ) a means of limiting or regulating something: growing controls on local spending. • [ count noun ] a switch or other device by which a device or vehicle is regulated: he had the chance to take the controls and fly the glider | the volume control. • [ with modifier ] the place from which a system or activity is directed or where a particular item is verified: passport control. • Computing short for control key. 2 a person or thing used as a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment: platelet activity was higher in patients with the disease than in the controls. 3 a member of an intelligence organization who personally directs the activities of a spy. 4 Bridge a high card that will prevent the opponents from establishing a particular suit. ▶verb ( controls, controlling, controlled ) 1 [ with obj. ] determine the behaviour or supervise the running of: he was appointed to control the company's marketing strategy. • maintain influence or authority over: there were never enough masters to control the unruly mobs of boys. • limit the level, intensity, or numbers of: he had to control his temper. • (control oneself ) remain calm and reasonable despite provocation. • regulate (a mechanical or scientific process ): the airflow is controlled by a fan. • (as adj. controlled ) (of a drug ) restricted by law in respect of use and possession: a sentence for possessing controlled substances. 2 [ no obj. ] (control for ) take into account (an extraneous factor that might affect the results of an experiment ): no attempt was made to control for variations | (as adj. controlled ) : a controlled trial. PHRASES in control able to direct a situation, person, or activity. out of control no longer possible to manage. under control (of a danger or emergency ) such that people are able to deal with it successfully: it took two hours to bring the blaze under control. DERIVATIVES controllability |-ˈbɪlɪti |noun, controllable adjective, controllably adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (as a verb in the sense ‘check or verify accounts ’, especially by referring to a duplicate register ): from Anglo-Norman French contreroller ‘keep a copy of a roll of accounts ’, from medieval Latin contrarotulare, from contrarotulus ‘copy of a roll ’, from contra- ‘against ’ + rotulus ‘a roll ’. The noun is perhaps via French contrôle .
control account
con |trol ac |count ▶noun an account used to record the balances on a number of subsidiary accounts and to provide a cross-check on them.
control character
con |trol char |ac ¦ter ▶noun Computing a character that does not represent a printable character but serves to initiate a particular action.
control freak
con |trol freak ▶noun informal a person who feels an obsessive need to exercise control over themselves and others and to take command of any situation. DERIVATIVES control freakery noun
control key
con |trol key ▶noun Computing a key which alters the function of another key if the two are pressed at the same time.
controller
con ¦trol |ler |kənˈtrəʊlə | ▶noun a person or thing that directs or regulates something: the Controller of BBC Television Programmes | a temperature controller. • a person in charge of an organization's finances. DERIVATIVES controllership noun ORIGIN Middle English (denoting a person who kept a duplicate register of accounts ): from Anglo-Norman contrerollour, from contreroller ‘keep a copy of a roll of accounts ’ (see control ). Compare with comptroller .
controlling interest
con ¦trol |ling inter |est ▶noun the holding by one person or group of a majority of the stock of a business, giving the holder a means of exercising control: the purchase of a controlling interest in a company in California.
control rod
con |trol rod ▶noun a rod of a neutron-absorbing substance used to vary the output power of a nuclear reactor.
control tower
con |trol tower ▶noun a tall building at an airport from which the movements of air traffic are controlled.
American Oxford Thesaurus
control
control noun 1 the U.S. retained control over the islands: jurisdiction, sway, power, authority, command, dominance, government, mastery, leadership, rule, sovereignty, supremacy, ascendancy; charge, management, direction, supervision, superintendence. 2 strict import controls: restraint, constraint, limitation, restriction, check, curb, brake, rein; regulation. 3 her control deserted her: self-control, self-restraint, self-possession, composure, calmness; informal cool. 4 easy-to-use controls: switch, knob, button, dial, handle, lever. 5 mission control: headquarters, HQ, base, center of operations, command post, nerve center. ▶verb 1 one family had controlled the company since its formation: be in charge of, run, manage, direct, administer, head, preside over, supervise, superintend, steer; command, rule, govern, lead, dominate, hold sway over, be at the helm; informal head up, be in the driver's seat, run the show. 2 she struggled to control her temper: restrain, keep in check, curb, check, contain, hold back, bridle, rein in, suppress, repress, master. 3 public spending was controlled: limit, restrict, curb, cap, constrain; informal put the brakes on.
Oxford Thesaurus
control
control noun 1 the Dutch retained control over the western half of New Guinea | the whole operation is under the control of a production manager: jurisdiction, sway, power, authority, command, dominance, domination, government, mastery, leadership, rule, reign, sovereignty, supremacy, ascendancy, predominance; charge, management, direction, guidance, supervision, superintendence, oversight; influence; rare prepotence, prepotency, prepollency. 2 strict import controls: restraint, constraint, limitation, restriction, check, curb, brake, rein; regulation. 3 ‘How could you? ’ she yelled, her control slipping: self-control, self-restraint, restraint, self-command, self-mastery, self-discipline; self-possession, composure, calmness, coolness; informal cool; rare countenance. 4 the volume control | easy-to-use controls: switch, knob, button, dial, handle, lever; (controls ) console, instrument panel, dashboard; informal dash. 5 mission control: headquarters, HQ, base, centre of operations, command post. 6 another Petri dish without the DNA solution was used as a control: standard of comparison, benchmark, standard, check. PHRASES out of control the world is increasingly out of control: uncontrollable, unmanageable, ungovernable, wild, unruly, disorderly, recalcitrant, refractory, obstreperous, turbulent, intractable, incorrigible, disobedient, delinquent, insubordinate, defiant, non-compliant, undisciplined; Brit. informal stroppy, bolshie; archaic contumacious. ANTONYMS under control, obedient, compliant. ▶verb 1 one family had controlled the company since its formation | the entire country was strictly controlled by the government: be in charge of, run, be in control of, manage, direct, administer, head, preside over, have authority over, supervise, superintend, oversee, guide, steer; command, rule, govern, lead, dominate, reign over, hold sway over, be at the helm, be the boss; informal head up, call the shots, call the tune, be in the driving seat, be in the saddle, run the show, pull the strings, rule the roost, hold the purse strings, have someone /something in the palm of one's hand, have someone eating out of one's hand; Brit. informal wear the trousers; N. Amer. have someone in one's hip pocket. 2 she struggled to control her temper: restrain, keep in check, curb, check, contain, hold back, bridle, rein in, keep a tight rein on, subdue, suppress, repress, master, damp down; informal keep a /the lid on. 3 public spending was controlled: limit, restrict, set /impose limits on, curb, cap, constrain; informal put the brakes on. 4 the extractor fan is controlled by a thermostat | all these processes are controlled by genes: regulate, modulate, adjust; affect, determine, govern.
Duden Dictionary
Control
Con t rol Substantiv ohne Artikel |kɔnˈtroːl |ohne Artikel und Beugungsformen gebräuchlich englische Bezeichnung für Steuerung [staste ]
Controller
Con t rol ler , Con trol ler Substantiv, maskulin Wirtschaft , der |kɔnˈtroːlɐ kəntroʊ …|der Controller; Genitiv: des Controllers, Plural: die Controller englisch controller < französisch contrôleur, zu: contrôle, Kontrolle Fachmann für Kostenrechnung und Kostenplanung in einem Betrieb Berufsbezeichnung
Controllerin
Con t rol le rin , Con trol le rin Substantiv, feminin , die weibliche Form zu Controller
Controlling
Con t rol ling , Con trol ling Substantiv, Neutrum Wirtschaft , das |kɔnˈtroːlɪŋ kənˈtroʊ …|das Controlling; Genitiv: des Controllings englisch controlling = das Steuern von der Unternehmensführung ausgeübte Steuerungsfunktion
Controltower
Con t rol to w er , Con trol tow er Substantiv, maskulin , der |kənˈtroʊlˈtaʊə |der Controltower; Genitiv: des Controltower [s ], Plural: die Controltower Tower
French Dictionary
contrôlable
contrôlable adj. adjectif Qui peut être contrôlé. : Ces renseignements ne sont pas contrôlables. SYNONYME vérifiable .
contrôle
contrôle n. m. nom masculin 1 Vérification, examen attentif. : Le contrôle des absences, le contrôle de la qualité. SYNONYME inspection . 2 Fait de diriger, de dominer. : Cette région est sous le contrôle de l ’armée. Ces actionnaires ont maintenant le contrôle de l ’entreprise: ils détiennent la majorité des actions. La chaussée était glacée et le conducteur a perdu le contrôle de sa voiture. SYNONYME maîtrise . Note Technique Ce sens est inspiré de l ’anglais, mais il est maintenant passé dans l ’usage. FORMES FAUTIVES circonstances hors de notre contrôle. Calque de « circumstances beyond our control » pour circonstances indépendantes de notre volonté. contrôle des naissances. Anglicisme au sens de limitation, régulation des naissances. contrôles (d ’une machine ). Anglicisme au sens de manettes de commande, de commandes. être sous contrôle. Calque de « to be under control » pour être maîtrisé, être réglé, être rentré dans l ’ordre. : L ’incendie n ’est pas encore maîtrisé (et non *sous contrôle ).
contrôler
contrôler v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif 1 Vérifier. : Contrôler la présence des élèves. SYNONYME examiner ; inspecter . 2 Avoir en son pouvoir, dominer. : Les rebelles contrôlent ce port. Par le nombre des actions qu ’ils possèdent, ils contrôlent cette société. SYNONYME diriger ; maîtriser . Note Technique Ce sens est inspiré de l ’anglais, mais il est maintenant passé dans l ’usage. verbe pronominal Se maîtriser. : Contrôle -toi, voyons! Arrête de crier, calme-toi! SYNONYME contenir . Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Ils se sont parfaitement contrôlés. FORMES FAUTIVES contrôler la circulation. Calque de « to control traffic » pour régler la circulation. contrôler la douleur. Anglicisme pour enrayer, faire céder, soulager la douleur (DDFM ). contrôler la maladie. Anglicisme pour lutter contre la maladie (DDFM ). contrôler la pression artérielle. Anglicisme pour abaisser, maîtriser, normaliser la pression artérielle (DDFM ). contrôler la situation. Anglicisme pour avoir, tenir la situation en main, dominer, maîtriser. contrôler l ’infection. Anglicisme pour traiter l ’infection (DDFM ). aimer
contrôleur
contrôleur contrôleuse n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne chargée d ’effectuer un contrôle, une vérification. : Une contrôleuse de la qualité des pièces. Les contrôleurs de la navigation aérienne. LOCUTION Contrôleur de gestion. comptabilité Cadre chargé de vérifier les méthodes administratives d ’une organisation et d ’en assurer le contrôle interne, le contrôle budgétaire et le contrôle de gestion.
Spanish Dictionary
control
control nombre masculino 1 Examen u observación cuidadosa que sirve para hacer una comprobación :control de calidad; control de sanidad; control de alcoholemia; control antidopaje; es indispensable un control de los impactos ambientales que hoy destruyen nuestro entorno .control de firmas o control de salida dep En una prueba ciclista, verificación que hace el árbitro de la identificación de los corredores inscritos, a través de su firma en la hoja de salida :una lluvia torrencial provocó numerosos atascos e impidió a varios equipos llegar a la hora fijada al control de firmas, situado en pleno corazón de la ciudad .control de llegadas dep En una prueba ciclista, verificación mediante cronómetro del tiempo empleado por los corredores en completar una carrera o determinado recorrido :cuando un ciclista llega a la meta cuando ya se ha cerrado el control de llegadas, se dice que llega fuera de control .2 Examen periódico que se hace para comprobar los conocimientos de un estudiante de determinada parte de la materia :control escolar; ¿ya has estudiado para el control de matemáticas?3 Conjunto de mecanismos y dispositivos que regulan el funcionamiento de una máquina, un aparato o un sistema :los controles del avión; el tablero de instrumentos y controles está situado al alcance de la mano, y forma un entorno ergonómico alrededor del conductor .SINÓNIMO cuadro .4 Lugar donde se realiza el control o examen de una cosa, o conjunto de personas o medios dispuestos para realizarlo :parar en un control de la policía; desde control nos dicen que hay que bajar un poco el volumen del micrófono; los policías colocaron controles en las entradas del hotel; se establecerán controles en el interior de cada territorio para impedir las actividades delictivas .5 Poder o dominio que una persona o cosa ejerce sobre alguien o algo :control de la natalidad; el Gobierno no perdió el control de la situación; cuanto más autoritario es un sistema de gobierno más rígido es el control que ejerce sobre los medios de expresión e información; romanos y cartagineses lucharon por el control del Mediterráneo .6 Dominio que una persona tiene sobre sus propios sentimientos, emociones o impulsos :al conocer la trágica noticia, perdió el control y rompió a llorar .SINÓNIMO contención, continencia .control remoto Dispositivo que regula a distancia el funcionamiento de una máquina, un aparato o un sistema :un aparato de aire acondicionado dirigido por control remoto; para mayor facilidad, un control remoto permite acceder al contestador desde cualquier lugar del mundo .SINÓNIMO mando a distancia . VÉASE puesto de control; torre de control .
controlable
controlable adjetivo Que puede ser controlado :se trataba de un desequilibrio controlable; se encuentra ya encerrado en un mundo que es perfectamente conocido por él, abarcable y controlable .ANTÓNIMO incontrolable .
controlador, -ra
controlador, -ra adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino 1 [persona ] Que controla algo o a alguien :desempeña el papel de controlador del partido; era una madre ansiosa, dominante, demandante y controladora; desempeñaba las funciones de animador, organizador y controlador del grupo .2 adjetivo Que sirve para controlar algo o a alguien :tarjeta controladora; sentía desprecio por las normas controladoras de nuestro comportamiento .3 Que es propio o característico de las personas que controlan algo o a alguien :espíritu controlador .4 nombre masculino inform Rutina o programa que enlaza un dispositivo periférico al sistema operativo :el sistema operativo proporciona los controladores básicos y en la instalación de nuevos dispositivos periféricos se agregan nuevos controladores .5 inform Dispositivo que proporciona señales o corriente eléctrica para activar una línea de transmisión o una pantalla de presentación .6 inform Botón de una ventana .controlador aéreo Técnico que dirige, orienta y vigila el tráfico aéreo desde tierra :el controlador aéreo dirige las maniobras de despegue y aterrizaje .
controlar
controlar verbo transitivo 1 Dirigir o dominar a una persona o una cosa :el puerto controlaba parte del comercio de la ciudad; mercaderes burgaleses y genoveses controlaban las exportaciones de lana; controlamos bien el partido en el primer tiempo .2 Examinar con atención algo para hacer una determinada comprobación :controlar la emisión de gases de una fábrica; una computadora central controla la climatización y la iluminación de cada espacio .3 Contener una emoción o un sentimiento :apenas pudo controlar su alegría .SINÓNIMO dominar .4 controlarse verbo pronominal Contenerse y no dejar que un sentimiento o una emoción se manifiesten abiertamente :puesto que sus celos son desproporcionados y ofenden a su pareja, deberá controlarse y disimularlos, lo que no le resultará nada fácil .SINÓNIMO dominarse .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
control
con trol /kəntróʊl / (! 強勢は第2音節 ) 〖語源は 「権力で名簿を照合する 」〗(名 )controller 名詞 複 ~s /-z /1 U «…に対する » 支配 , 指揮 , 管理 ; 統制 (力 ) «of , over , on » (!無冠詞である点に注意 ) ▸ have good control of [over ] A A 〈事 物 〉を完全に支配 [抑制, 管理 ]している ▸ We have no control over what is happening to us .私たちは自分たちの身に起こっている事に手がつけられない (≒We can't control …)▸ take [gain, get ] control (of A )(A 〈領地など 〉を )支配下に治める ▸ The Communist Party won control of China in 1946 .共産党は1946年に中国の支配権を掌握した ▸ have overall control ⦅英 ⦆〈政党が 〉過半数の議席を得る ▸ regain control of the island その島の支配権を取り戻す ▸ assume control of the empire 帝国の実権を握る 2 U «…の » 抑制 , 規制 , 制御 «on , over , of » ; (感情の )抑制 ; C 〖通例 ~s 〗抑制策 [手段 ], 規制 (策 )▸ The driver lost control of the car .運転手は車のコントロールを失った ▸ control of nuclear weapons 核兵器の制限 ▸ regain control (of oneself )落ち着きを取り戻す ▸ remote control 遠隔制御 ▸ crowd control 群衆整理 ▸ tight controls on guns 厳しい銃規制 ▸ rent [wage ] controls (政府の )家賃 [賃金 ]統制 3 U (病気 火事などを )食い止める [抑える ]こと ▸ have the fire under control 火災を鎮火する 4 C 〖通例 ~s 〗(乗り物 機械の )操縦 [制御 ]装置 ; (機器の )調整つまみ ▸ be [sit ] at the controls (飛行機などを )操縦している ▸ electronic controls 電子制御装置 5 U 〘野球 〙(投手の )制球力 , コントロール .6 C (実験の )照査基準 , 対照 〘結果を比較するための基準となる物 患者など 〙.7 C (自動車ラリーなどの )整備点検地点 , チェックポイント .8 U C (出入国などの )検査 (所 ), 管理 (法 ), 検査官 ; 管制 [管理 ]係 ▸ pass through passport control パスポート検査所を通過する ▸ UK immigration control 英国入国管理法 9 U 〘コンピュ 〙(キーボードの )コントロールキー (control key , ⦅略 ⦆Ctrl ).10 C (霊媒に降りる )支配霊 .bey ò nd [outs ì de ] A's contr ó l A 〈人 〉の手に負えない ▸ Things have gone beyond his control .彼にはどうにもできない事態になってしまった in contr ó l 1 【領地 事態などを 】支配 [統制 ]して «of » (↓under [in ] the control of A )▸ He was in control of the country .彼がその国を支配していた 2 (感情を )抑制して, 冷静で ▸ He looked relaxed and in control .彼はくつろぎ落ち着いて見えた 3 【困難な状況を 】どうにか抑えている «of » .out of contr ó l 手に負えない, 制御不能な ▸ Things will spin out of control .事態は収拾がつかなくなるだろう under contr ó l 1 «…の » 支配下に入って «of » .2 抑制 [統制 ]されて ▸ Inflation was brought under control .インフレは抑制された 3 ↑3 .under [in ] the contr ó l of A Aの支配 [管理 ]下にあって (!theが付くことに注意; ↑in control (1 )) ▸ The terrorist group is under the control of a foreign state .そのテロリスト集団は外国によって操られている 動詞 ~s /-z /; ~led /-d /; ~ling 他動詞 1 〈人が 〉〈地域 組織 人など 〉を支配する , 指揮する , 操る ▸ control part of the country 国の一部を支配する ▸ control one's children 思うように子供に言うことを聞かせる 2 〈人が 〉〈感情 表情 痛み 〉を抑制する ; 〈数量 出費など 〉を制限する , 統制する ▸ control one's anger 怒りを抑える ▸ Pain can be controlled .痛みは抑えられる ▸ control oneself 自制する ▸ strictly control spending 支出を厳しく制限する 3 〈災害 病気など 〉を食い止める , 抑える ▸ The development of vaccines controlled the spread of flu .ワクチンの開発でインフルエンザの蔓延 (まんえん )は食い止められた 4 〈機械 乗り物など 〉を制御する, (うまく )操縦する .5 〈実験結果 〉を (規準に )照合する , 照査する , 引き合わせる ; …を確かめる .~́ b ò ard 制御盤 ; (政府の )取締局 .~́ ch à rt (製品の )品質管理図 .~́ exp è riment 対照実験 .~́ fr è ak ⦅くだけて 否定的に ⦆何でも仕切りたがる人 .~́ gr ò up (実験の )対照群 .~́ p à nel 制御盤 .~́ r ò d (原子炉の )制御棒 .~́ r ò om [b ò oth ](放送局の )調整室 .~́ st ì ck 〘空 〙操縦 桿 (かん ) (!~ column は 「操縦輪 (付き操縦棒 )」) .~́ t ò wer 〘空 〙管制塔 (→airport ).~́ ù nit 〘コンピュ 〙制御装置 .
controllable
con tr ó l la ble 形容詞 支配 [制御, 管理 ]できる ; 操縦できる .
controlled
con tr ó lled 形容詞 1 感情を抑えた, 抑制された .2 制御 [管理 ]された .3 規制 [統制 ]された .4 〖複合語で 〗…によって支配 [制御, 管理 ]された ▸ a computer- controlled machine コンピュータ制御の機械
controller
con trol ler /kəntróʊlə r /→control 名詞 複 ~s /-z /C 1 (機関 組織などを )管理 [統制 , 支配 ]する人 , 管理者 , 取締役 ; (航空機 ロケットなどの )管制官 .2 ⦅かたく ⦆(企業 政府の )監査役 ; (会計 )検査官 (comptroller ).3 制御装置 , コントローラ .~ship 名詞