English-Thai Dictionary
Paris
N ปารีส (ของ ฝรั่งเศส pa-ris
Paris
N เมือง ปารีส (ของ ฝรั่งเศส กรุง ปารีส muang-pa-ris
Parisian
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ปารีส เกี่ยวกับ ชาว ปารีส French kiao-kab-pa-ris
Parisian
N ชาวเมือง ปารีส ชาว ปารีส ชาว ปารีเซียง French chow-muang-pa-ris
pariah
N คน นอกคอก คนที่ สังคม รังเกียจ คนชั้นต่ำ leper outcast kon-nok-kok
parian
A เกี่ยวกับ ดิน เคลือบ ที่ ทำ ด้วย หินอ่อน เกี่ยวกับ Paros
paries
N ผนัง โพรง ผนัง หุ้ม
parietal
ADJ ประกอบด้วย ผนัง หุ้ม เกี่ยวกับ กระดูก หลัง หรือ ด้าน ข้าง ของ กะโหลก ศีรษะ buccal pra-kob-duai-pa-ngang-hum
parimutuel
N วิธีการ เล่น พนัน ม้าแข่ง ที่ ผู้ชนะ แบ่ง เงินเดิมพัน หลังจาก หัก ค่าบำรุง สนาม ภาษี
paring
N การ ปอก การเฉือน การ ตัด shaving clipping kan-pok
paripinnate
A ซึ่ง แผ่ออก ด้าน ข้าง เท่าๆ กัน คล้าย ขนนก
paris
N ชื่อ เมืองหลวง ของ ฝรั่งเศส เจ้าชาย แห่ง เมือง Trojan ผู้ ลักพา เอา ผู้ เป็น ราชินี แก่ง Menelauc ทำให้เกิด สงคราม ทรอย ชึ้น
parish
N เขต ศาสนา ecclesiastical unit archdiocese demesne territory county ked-sad-sa-na
parishioner
N พลเมือง ที่ อาศัย อยู่ ใน เขต ศาสนา layman countryman countrywoman pon-la-muang-ti-ar-sai-yu-nai-ked-sad-sa-na
parisian
N ชาวเมือง แา รี ส
parity
N ความเท่าเทียมกัน ความเสมอภาค equivalence equality eventness kwam-tao-tiam-kan
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
PARIAL, PAIR-ROYAL
n.Three of a sort in certain games of cards.
PARIAN
a.Pertaining to Paros, an isle in the Egean sea; as Parian marble. Parian chronicle, a chronicle of the city of Athens, engraved on marble in capital letters in the isle of Paros. It contains a chronological account of events from Cecrops, 1582 years before Christ, to the archonship of Diognetus, 264 years before that era; but the chronicle of the last 9 years is lost. This marble was procured from Asia Minor in 1627, by the earl of Arundel, and being broken, the pieces are called Arundelian marbles. They are now deposited in the university of Oxford. The antiquity of the inscription has been disputed.
PARIETAL
a.[from L. paries, a wall, properly a partition wall, from the root of part or pare. ] Pertaining to a wall. 1. The parietal bones form the sides and upper part of the skull. They are so called because they defend the brain like walls.
PARIETARY
n.[L. paries, a wall. ] A plant, the pellitory of the wall, of the genus Parietaria.
PARIETINE
n.[L. paries, wall. ] A piece of a wall. [Not used. ]
PARING
ppr. Cutting or shaving off the extremities.
PARING
n.That which is pared off; rind separated from fruit; a piece clipped off. 1. The act or practice of cutting off the surface of grass land, for tillage.
PARIS
n.A plant, herb Paris or true-love, or rather a genus of plants of one species.
PARISH
n.[Low L. parochia; Gr. a dwelling or near residence; near, and house, or to dwell; or more probably from the Gr. a salary or largess, an allowance for support; to afford, yield or supply, whence L. parocha, entertainment given to embassadors at the public expense. If parish is to be deduced from either of these sources, it is probably from the latter, and parish is equivalent to benefice, living, as prebend, from L. proebeo.] 1. The precinct or territorial jurisdiction of a secular priest, or the precinct, the inhabitants of which belong to the same church.
2. In some of the American states, parish is an ecclesiastical society not bounded by territorial limits; but the inhabitants of a town belonging to one church, though residing promiscuously among the people belonging to another church, are called a parish. This is particularly the case in Massachusetts. In Connecticut, the legal appellation of such a society is ecclesiastical society.
PARISH
a.Belonging to a parish; having the spiritual charge of the inhabitants belonging to the same church; as a parish priest. 1. Belonging to a parish; as a parish church; parish records.
2. Maintained by the parish; as parish poor.
PARISHIONER
n.One that belongs to a parish.
PARISYLLABIC, PARISYLLABICAL
a.[L. par, equal, and syllaba, syllable. ] Having equal or like syllables.
PARITOR
n.[for apparitor. ] A beadle; a summoner of the courts of civil law.
PARITY
n.[L. par, equal. See Pair and Peer. ] 1. Equality; as parity of reason.
2. Equality; like state or degree; as a parity of orders or persons.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
PARI-
Par "i-. Etym: [L. par, paris, equal. ]
Defn: A combining form signifying equal; as, paridigitate, paripinnate.
PARIAH
Pa "ri *ah, n. Etym: [From Tamil paraiyan, pl. paraiyar, one of the low caste, fr. parai a large drum, because they beat the drums at certain festivals.]
1. One of an aboriginal people of Southern India, regarded by the four castes of the Hindoos as of very low grade. They are usually the serfs of the Sudra agriculturalists. See Caste. Balfour (Cyc. of India ).
2. An outcast; one despised by society. Pariah dog (Zoöl.), a mongrel race of half-wild dogs which act as scavengers in Oriental cities. -- Pariah kite (Zoöl.), a species of kite (Milvus govinda ) which acts as a scavenger in India.
PARIAL
PARIAL Pa *ri "al, n.
Defn: See Pair royal, under Pair, n.
PARIAN
Pa "ri *an, a. Etym: [L. Parius.]
Defn: Of or pertaining to Paros, an island in the Ægean Sea noted for its excellent statuary marble; as, Parian marble. Parian chronicle, a most ancient chronicle of the city of Athens, engraved on marble in the Isle of Paros, now among the Arundelian marbles.
PARIAN
PARIAN Pa "ri *an, n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Paros.
2. A ceramic ware, resembling unglazed porcelain biscuit, of which are made statuettes, ornaments, etc.
PARIDIGITATA
Par `i *dig `i *ta "ta, n. pl. Etym: [NL. See Pari-, and Digitate. ](Zoöl.)
Defn: Same as Artiodactyla.
PARIDIGITATE
PARIDIGITATE Par `i *dig "i *tate, a. (Anat. )
Defn: Having an evennumber of digits on the hands or the feet. Qwen.
PARIES
Pa "ri *es, n.; pl. Parietes. Etym: [See Parietes. ] (Zoöl.)
Defn: The triangular middle part of each segment of the shell of a barnacle.
PARIETAL
Pa *ri "e *tal, a. Etym: [L. parietalis, fr. paries, -ietis, a wall: cf. F. pariétal. Cf. Parietary, Pellitory. ]
1. Of or pertaining to a wall; hence, pertaining to buildings or the care of them.
2. Resident within the walls or buildings of a college. At Harvard College, the officers resident within the college walls constitute a permanent standing committee, called the Parietal Committee. B. H. Hall (1856 ).
3. (Anat. ) (a ) Of pertaining to the parietes. (b ) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the parietal bones, which form the upper and middle part of the cranium, between the frontals and occipitals.
4. (Bot. )
Defn: Attached to the main wall of the ovary, and not to the axis; -- said of a placenta.
PARIETAL
PARIETAL Pa *ri "e *tal, n.
1. (Anat. )
Defn: One of the parietal bones.
2. (Zoöl.)
Defn: One of the special scales, or plates, covering the back of the head in certain reptiles and fishes.
PARIETARY
PARIETARY Pa *ri "e *ta *ry, a.
Defn: See Parietal, 2.
PARIETARY
Pa *ri "e *ta *ry, n. Etym: [L. parietaria, fr. parietarius parietal. Cf. Pellitory, Parietal. ] (Bot. )
Defn: Any one of several species of Parietaria. See 1st Pellitory.
PARIETES
Pa *ri "e *tes, n. pl. Etym: [L. paries a wall. ]
1. (Anat. )
Defn: The walls of a cavity or an organ; as, the abdominal parietes; the parietes of the cranium.
2. (Bot. )
Defn: The sides of an ovary or of a capsule.
PARIETIC
PARIETIC Pa `ri *et "ic, a. (Chem. )
Defn: Pertaining to, or designating, an acid found in the lichen Parmelia parietina, and called also chrysophanic acid.
PARIETINE
Pa *ri "e *tine, n. Etym: [L. parietinus parietal: cf. parietinae ruined walls.]
Defn: A piece of a fallen wall; a ruin. [Obs. ] Burton.
PARIETO-
PARIETO- Pa *ri "e *to- (. (Anat. )
Defn: A combining form used to indicate connection with, or relation to, the parietal bones or the parietal segment of the skull; as, the parieto-mastoid suture.
PARIGENIN
Pa *rig "e *nin, n. Etym: [Parillin + -gen + -in. ] (Chem. )
Defn: A curdy white substance, obtained by the decomposition of parillin.
PARILLIN
Pa *ril "lin, n. Etym: [Shortened fr. sarsaparillin. ] (Chem. )
Defn: A glucoside resembling saponin, found in the root of sarsaparilla, smilax, etc. , and extracted as a bitter white crystalline substance; -- called also smilacin, sarsaparilla saponin, and sarsaparillin.
PARING
Par "ing, n. Etym: [From Pare, v. t.]
1. The act of cutting off the surface or extremites of anything.
2. That which is pared off. Pope. Pare off the surface of the earth, and with the parings raise your hills. Mortimer.
PARIPINNATE
Par `i *pin "nate, a. Etym: [Pari- + pinnate. ] (Bot. )
Defn: Pinnate with an equal number of leaflets on each side; having no odd leaflet at the end.
PARIS
Par "is, n. Etym: [From Paris, the son of Priam. ] (Bot. )
Defn: A plant common in Europe (Paris quadrifolia ); herb Paris; truelove. It has been used as a narcotic.
Note: It much resembles the American genus Trillium, but has usually four leaves and a tetramerous flower.
PARIS
PARIS Par "is, n.
Defn: The chief city of France. Paris green. See under Green, n. -- Paris white (Chem. ), purified chalk used as a pigment; whiting; Spanish white.
PARISH
Par "ish, n. Etym: [OE. parishe, paresche, parosche, OF. paroisse, parosse, paroiche, F. paroisse, L. parochia, corrupted fr. paroecia, Gr. vicus village. See Vicinity, and cf. Parochial. ]
1. (Eccl. & Eng. Law ) (a ) That circuit of ground committed to the charge of one parson or vicar, or other minister having cure of souls therein. Cowell. (b ) The same district, constituting a civil jurisdiction, with its own officers and regulations, as respects the poor, taxes, etc.
Note: Populous and extensive parishes are now divided, under various parliamentary acts, into smaller ecclesiastical districts for spiritual purposes. Mozley & W.
2. An ecclesiastical society, usually not bounded by territorial limits, but composed of those persons who choose to unite under the charge of a particular priest, clergyman, or minister; also, loosely, the territory in which the members of a congregation live. [U. S.]
3. In Louisiana, a civil division corresponding to a county in other States.
PARISH
PARISH Par "ish, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to a parish; parochial; as, a parish church; parish records; a parish priest; maintained by the parish; as, parish poor. Dryden. Parish clerk. (a ) The clerk or recording officer of a parish. (b ) A layman who leads in the responses and otherwise assists in the service of the Church of England. -- Parish court, in Louisiana, a court in each parish.
PARISHEN
PARISHEN Par "ish *en, n.
Defn: A parishioner. [Obs. ] Chaucer.
PARISHIONAL
PARISHIONAL Pa *rish "ion *al, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to a parish; parochial. [R.] Bp. Hall.
PARISHIONER
Pa *rish "ion *er, n. Etym: [F. paroissien, LL. parochianus.]
Defn: One who belongs to, or is connected with, a parish.
PARISIAN
Pa *ri "sian, n. Etym: [Cf. F. parisen.]
Defn: A native or inhabitant of Paris, the capital of France.
PARISIAN
PARISIAN Pa *ri "sian, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to Paris.
PARISIENNE
Pa `ri `si `enne ", n. Etym: [F.]
Defn: A female native or resident of Paris.
PARISOLOGY
Par `i *sol "o *gy, n. Etym: [Gr. -logy. ]
Defn: The use of equivocal or ambiguous words. [R.]
PARISYLLABIC; PARISYLLABICAL
Par `i *syl *lab "ic, Par `i *syl *lab "ic *al, a. Etym: [Pari- + syllabic, -ical: cf. F. parisyllabique.]
Defn: Having the same number of syllables in all its inflections.
PARITOR
Par "i *tor, n. Etym: [Abbrev. fr. apparitor: cf. L. paritor a servant, attendant. ]
Defn: An apparitor. "Summoned by an host of paritors." Dryden.
PARITORY
PARITORY Par "i *to *ry, n.
Defn: Pellitory. [Obs. ] Chaucer.
PARITY
Par "i *ty, n. Etym: [L. paritas, fr. par, paris, equal: cf. F. parité. See Pair, Peer an equal. ]
Defn: The quality or condition of being equal or equivalent; A like state or degree; equality; close correspondence; analogy; as, parity of reasoning. "No parity of principle. " De Quincey. Equality of length and parity of numeration. Sir T. Browne.
New American Oxford Dictionary
pariah
pa ri ah |pəˈrīə pəˈraɪə | ▶noun 1 an outcast: they were treated as social pariahs. 2 historical a member of a low caste in southern India. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: from Tamil paṛaiyar, plural of paṛaiyan ‘(hereditary ) drummer, ’ from paṛai ‘a drum ’ (pariahs not being allowed to join in with a religious procession ).
pariah dog
pa ri ah dog |pəˈraɪə ˌdɔɡ | ▶noun another term for pye-dog.
Parian
Par i an |ˈpe (ə )rēən, ˈpar- ˈpɛriən | ▶adjective of or relating to Paros or the fine white marble for which it is renowned. • denoting a form of fine white unglazed hard-paste porcelain likened to Parian marble. ▶noun 1 a native or inhabitant of Paros. 2 Parian ware (porcelain ).
parietal
pa ri e tal |pəˈrīətəl pəˈraɪədl | ▶adjective 1 Anatomy & Biology of, relating to, attached to, or denoting the wall of the body or of a body cavity or hollow structure. • of the parietal lobe: the parietal cortex. 2 relating to residence in a college or university dormitory and esp. to visits from members of the opposite sex: parietal rules. 3 Archaeology denoting prehistoric art found on rock walls. ▶noun 1 Anatomy & Zoology a parietal structure. • short for parietal bone. 2 (parietals ) informal dormitory rules governing visits from members of the opposite sex. ORIGIN late Middle English: from late Latin parietalis, from Latin paries, pariet- ‘wall. ’
parietal bone
pa ri e tal bone ▶noun a bone forming the central side and upper back part of each side of the skull.
parietal cell
pa ri e tal cell ▶noun an oxyntic (acid-secreting ) cell of the stomach wall.
parietal lobe
pa ri e tal lobe ▶noun either of the paired lobes of the brain at the top of the head, including areas concerned with the reception and correlation of sensory information.
pari-mutuel
par i-mu tu el |ˌparə ˈmyo͞oCHo͞oəl ˌpɛrə ˈmjutʃə (wə )l |(also parimutuel ) ▶noun [ often as modifier ] a form of betting in which those backing the first three places divide the losers' stakes (less the operator's commission ): pari-mutuel betting. • a booth for placing bets under such a system. ORIGIN French, literally ‘mutual stake. ’
paring knife
par ing knife ▶noun a small knife used mainly for peeling fruits and vegetables.
parings
par ings |ˈpe (ə )riNGz ˈpɛrɪŋz | ▶plural noun thin strips that have been pared off from something: fingernail parings.
pari passu
pa ri pas su |ˌpärē ˈpäˌso͞o ˌpɑri ˈpɑsu | ▶adverb side by side; at the same rate or on an equal footing: early opera developed pari passu with solo song. ORIGIN Latin, literally ‘with equal step. ’
Paris
Par is 1 |ˈparis ˈpɛrəs | 1 the capital of France, on the Seine River; pop. 2,203,817 (2006 ). Paris was held by the Romans, who called it Lutetia, and by the Franks, and was established as the capital in 987 under Hugh Capet. It was organized into three parts —the Île de la Cité (an island in the Seine ), the Right Bank, and the Left Bank —during the reign of Philippe-Auguste 1180 –1223. The city's neoclassical architecture dates from the modernization of the Napoleonic era, which continued under Napoleon III, when the bridges and boulevards of the modern city were built. 2 a commercial city in northeastern Texas; pop. 26,050 (est. 2008 ). ORIGIN named after the Parisii, a Gallic people who settled on the Île de la Cité.
Paris
Par is 2 |ˈpɛrəs ˈparis |Greek Mythology a Trojan prince, the son of Priam and Hecuba. Appointed by the gods to decide who among the three goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite should win a prize for beauty, he awarded it to Aphrodite, who promised him the most beautiful woman in the world —Helen, wife of King Menelaus of Sparta. He abducted Helen, bringing about the Trojan War, in which he killed Achilles but was later himself killed.
Paris, Matthew
Par is, Matthew |ˈpɛrəs ˈparis | see Matthew Paris.
Paris, Treaty of
Par is, Trea ty of 1 a treaty signed in 1763 by Great Britain, France, and Spain that ended the Seven Years War in Europe (1756 –63 ) and the French and Indian War in North America. 2 a treaty signed in 1783 by the US and Great Britain that ended the American Revolution. 3 a treaty signed in 1898 by the US and Spain that ended the Spanish-American War.
Paris club
Par is club a group of the major creditor nations of the International Monetary Fund whose representatives meet informally in Paris to discuss the financial relations of the IMF member nations.
Paris Commune
Par is Com mune ▶noun see commune 1 ( sense 3 ).
Paris green
Par is green ▶noun a vivid green toxic crystalline salt of copper and arsenic, used as a preservative, pigment, and insecticide.
parish
par ish |ˈpariSH ˈpɛrɪʃ | ▶noun (in the Christian Church ) a small administrative district typically having its own church and a priest or pastor: [ as modifier ] : a parish church. • (in Louisiana ) a territorial division corresponding to a county in other states. ORIGIN Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French and Old French paroche, from late Latin parochia, from Greek paroikia ‘sojourning, ’ based on para- ‘beside, subsidiary ’ + oikos ‘dwelling. ’
parishad
pa ri shad |ˈpə -riˌSHəd ˈpʌrɪʃʌd | ▶noun Indian a council or assembly. ORIGIN from Sanskrit, from pari ‘around ’ + sad- ‘sit. ’
parish clerk
par ¦ish clerk ▶noun an official performing various mainly administrative duties concerned with the Church or with a civil parish.
parish council
par ¦ish coun |cil |parɪʃˈkaʊnsl | ▶noun Brit. the administrative body in a civil parish.
parishioner
par ish ion er |pəˈriSHənər pəˈrɪʃ (ə )nər | ▶noun an inhabitant of a parish, esp. one who belongs to or attends a particular church.
parish-pump
par ish-pump |ˈpɛrɪʃ pəmp | ▶adjective [ attrib. ] Brit. of local importance or interest only; parochial: I looked down on parish-pump politics.
parish register
par ¦ish regis |ter ▶noun a book recording christenings, marriages, and burials at a parish church.
Parisian
Pa ri sian |pəˈriZHən, -ˈrē -, -ˈrizē -pəˈrɪziən | ▶adjective of or relating to Paris. ▶noun a native or inhabitant of Paris. ORIGIN late Middle English: from French parisien .
Parisienne
Pa ri si enne |pəˌrēzēˈen pəˌriziˈɛn | ▶noun a Parisian girl or woman. ▶adjective (esp. of a girl or woman ) Parisian. ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: French, feminine of parisien ‘Parisian. ’
parison
par i son |ˈparəsən ˈpɛrəsən | ▶noun a rounded mass of molten glass formed by rolling the substance immediately after removal from the furnace. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from French paraison, from parer ‘prepare, ’ from Latin parare.
parity
par i ty 1 |ˈparitē ˈpɛrədi | ▶noun 1 the state or condition of being equal, esp. regarding status or pay: parity of incomes between rural workers and those in industrial occupations. • the value of one currency in terms of another at an established exchange rate. • a system of providing farmers with consistent purchasing power by regulating prices of farm products, usually with government price supports. 2 Mathematics (of a number ) the fact of being even or odd. • Physics the property of a spatial wave equation that either remains the same (even parity ) or changes sign (odd parity ) under a given transformation. • Physics the value of a quantum number corresponding to this property. • Computing a function whose being even (or odd ) provides a check on a set of binary values. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from late Latin paritas, from par ‘equal. ’
parity
par i ty 2 |ˈpɛrədi ˈparitē | ▶noun Medicine the fact or condition of having borne children. • the number of children previously borne: very high parity (six children or more ). ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from parous ‘having borne offspring ’ (back-formation from adjectives ending in -parous ) + -ity .
parity bit
par i ty bit ▶noun Computing a bit that acts as a check on a set of binary values, calculated in such a way that the number of 1s in the set plus the parity bit should always be even (or occasionally, should always be odd ).
Oxford Dictionary
pariah
pariah |pəˈrʌɪə | ▶noun 1 an outcast: they were treated as social pariahs. 2 historical a member of an indigenous people of southern India originally functioning as ceremonial drummers but later having a low caste. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: from Tamil paṛaiyar, plural of paṛaiyan ‘(hereditary ) drummer ’, from paṛai ‘a drum ’.
pariah dog
pa ¦riah dog ▶noun another term for pye-dog.
Parian
Parian |ˈpɛːrɪən | ▶adjective relating to the Greek island of Paros or the fine white marble for which it is renowned. • denoting a form of fine white unglazed hard-paste porcelain likened to Parian marble. ▶noun 1 a native or inhabitant of Paros. 2 [ mass noun ] Parian ware (porcelain ).
parietal
parietal |pəˈrʌɪɪt (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 Anatomy & Biology relating to or denoting the wall of the body or of a body cavity or hollow structure. • of the parietal lobe: the parietal cortex. 2 N. Amer. relating to residence within a college and especially to visits from members of the opposite sex: parietal rules. 3 Archaeology denoting prehistoric art found on rock walls. ▶noun Anatomy & Zoology a parietal structure. • short for parietal bone. ORIGIN late Middle English: from late Latin parietalis, from Latin paries, pariet- ‘wall ’.
parietal bone
par |ietal bone ▶noun a bone forming the central side and upper back part of each side of the skull.
parietal cell
par |ietal cell ▶noun an oxyntic (acid-secreting ) cell of the stomach wall.
parietal lobe
par |ietal lobe ▶noun either of the paired lobes of the brain at the top of the head, including areas concerned with the reception and correlation of sensory information.
pari-mutuel
pari-mutuel |ˌpɑːrɪˈmjuːtʃʊəl, -ˈtjʊəl | ▶noun [ often as modifier ] a form of betting in which those backing the first three places divide the losers' stakes (less the operator's commission ): pari-mutuel betting. ORIGIN French, literally ‘mutual stake ’.
paring knife
par ing knife ▶noun a small knife used mainly for peeling fruits and vegetables.
parings
par ¦ings |ˈpɛːrɪŋz | ▶plural noun thin strips that have been pared off from something: fingernail parings.
pari passu
pari passu |ˌpɑːrɪ ˈpasuː, ˌparɪ | ▶adverb side by side; at the same rate or on an equal footing: early opera developed pari passu with solo song. ORIGIN Latin, literally ‘with equal step ’.
Paris
Paris 1 |ˈparɪs, French paʀi | the capital of France, on the River Seine; pop. 2,203,817 (2006 ). Paris was held by the Romans, who called it Lutetia, and the Franks, and was established as the capital in 987 under Hugh Capet. It was organized into three parts, the Île de la Cité (an island in the Seine ), the Right Bank, and the Left Bank, during the reign of Philippe-Auguste (1180 –1223 ). The city's neoclassical architecture dates from the modernization of the Napoleonic era; this continued under Napoleon III, when the bridges and boulevards of the modern city were built. ORIGIN named after the Parisii, a Gallic people who settled on the Île de la Cité.
Paris
Paris 2 |ˈparɪs |Greek Mythology a Trojan prince, the son of Priam and Hecuba. Appointed by the gods to decide who among the three goddesses Hera, Athene, and Aphrodite should win a prize for beauty, he awarded it to Aphrodite, who promised him the most beautiful woman in the world —Helen, wife of Menelaus king of Sparta. He abducted Helen, bringing about the Trojan War, in which he killed Achilles but was later himself killed.
Paris, Matthew
Paris |ˈparɪs | see Matthew Paris.
Paris, Treaty of
Par is, Trea ty of 1 a treaty signed in 1763 by Great Britain, France, and Spain that ended the Seven Years War in Europe (1756 –63 ) and the French and Indian War in North America. 2 a treaty signed in 1783 by the US and Great Britain that ended the American Revolution. 3 a treaty signed in 1898 by the US and Spain that ended the Spanish-American War.
Paris club
Paris club a group of the major creditor nations of the International Monetary Fund, meeting informally in Paris to discuss the financial relations of the IMF member nations.
Paris Commune
Paris Commune ▶noun see commune 1 ( sense 3 ).
Paris green
Paris green |ˈparɪs | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a vivid green toxic crystalline salt of copper and arsenic, used as a preservative, pigment, and insecticide.
parish
par ¦ish |ˈparɪʃ | ▶noun (in the Christian Church ) a small administrative district typically having its own church and a priest or pastor: [ as modifier ] : a parish church. • (also civil parish ) Brit. the smallest unit of local government, constituted only in rural areas. • US (in Louisiana ) a territorial division corresponding to a county in other states. ORIGIN Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French and Old French paroche, from late Latin parochia, from Greek paroikia ‘sojourning ’, based on para- ‘beside, subsidiary ’ + oikos ‘dwelling ’.
parishad
parishad |ˈpʌrɪʃʌd | ▶noun Indian a council or assembly. ORIGIN from Sanskrit, from pari ‘around ’ + sad- ‘sit ’.
parish clerk
par ¦ish clerk ▶noun an official performing various mainly administrative duties concerned with the Church or with a civil parish.
parish council
par ¦ish coun |cil |parɪʃˈkaʊnsl | ▶noun Brit. the administrative body in a civil parish.
parishioner
pa ¦rish |ion ¦er |pəˈrɪʃ (ə )nə | ▶noun an inhabitant of a particular church parish, especially one who is a regular churchgoer.
parish-pump
parish-pump ▶adjective [ attrib. ] Brit. of local importance or interest only; parochial: I looked down on parish-pump politics.
parish register
par ¦ish regis |ter ▶noun a book recording christenings, marriages, and burials at a parish church.
Parisian
Parisian |pəˈrɪzɪən | ▶adjective relating to Paris. ▶noun a native or inhabitant of Paris. ORIGIN late Middle English: from French parisien .
Parisienne
Parisienne |paˌrɪzɪˈɛn, French paʀizjɛn | ▶noun a Parisian girl or woman. ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: French, feminine of parisien ‘Parisian ’.
parison
parison |ˈparɪs (ə )n | ▶noun a rounded mass of glass formed by rolling the substance immediately after removal from the furnace. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from French paraison, from parer ‘prepare ’, from Latin parare.
parity
parity 1 |ˈparɪti | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the state or condition of being equal, especially as regards status or pay: parity of incomes between rural workers and those in industrial occupations. • equivalent value of one currency in terms of another at an established exchange rate. 2 Mathematics (of a number ) the fact of being even or odd. • Physics the property of a spatial wave equation that either remains the same (even parity ) or changes sign (odd parity ) under a given transformation. • Physics the value of a quantum number corresponding to parity. • Computing a function whose being even (or odd ) provides a check on a set of binary values. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from late Latin paritas, from par ‘equal ’.
parity
parity 2 |ˈparɪti | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Medicine the fact or condition of having borne children. • the number of children previously borne: very high parity (six children or more ). ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from parous ‘having borne offspring ’ (back-formation from adjectives ending in -parous ) + -ity .
parity bit
par ¦ity bit ▶noun Computing a bit which acts as a check on a set of binary values, calculated in such a way that the number of 1s in the set plus the parity bit should always be even (or occasionally, should always be odd ).
American Oxford Thesaurus
pariah
pariah noun they were treated as social pariahs: outcast, persona non grata, black sheep, leper, undesirable, unperson, nonperson.
parings
parings plural noun throw all the parings into the compost bin: peelings, clippings, peel, rind, cuttings, trimmings, shavings.
parish
parish noun 1 the municipal council of the parish of Oka: district, community. 2 the story scandalized the parish: parishioners, churchgoers, congregation, fold, flock, community. WORD LINKS parochial relating to a parish Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.
parity
parity noun we strive for a parity of wages: equality, equivalence, uniformity, consistency, correspondence, congruity, levelness, unity, coequality.
Oxford Thesaurus
pariah
pariah noun they were treated as social pariahs: outcast, persona non grata, leper, reject, untouchable, undesirable; rare unperson.
parings
parings plural noun peelings, clippings, peel, rind, cuttings, trimmings, shavings, strips, pieces, slivers, fragments, shreds.
parish
parish noun 1 the parish of Poplar in East London: district, community. 2 a vicar must do nothing that would scandalize the parish: parishioners, churchgoers, church, congregation, flock, fold, community. WORD LINKS parish parochial relating to a parish Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.
parish-pump
parish-pump adjective a major league performer showing the parish-pump locals how to run their affairs: provincial, unsophisticated, small-town, parochial, parish-pump, insular, inward-looking, limited, blinkered, bourgeois, middle-class, conservative, petty, close-minded, myopic, introverted, illiberal, hidebound, intolerant. ANTONYMS cosmopolitan, broad-minded, liberal.
parity
parity noun parity of incomes between rural workers and those in industrial occupations: equality, equivalence, uniformity, sameness, consistency, correspondence, congruity, congruence, levelness, unity, coequality, parallelism, evenness.
Duden Dictionary
pari
pa ri al pari |p a ri |
Paria
Pa ria Substantiv, maskulin , der |P a ria |der Paria; Genitiv: des Parias, Plural: die Parias englisch pariah < angloindisch parriar < Tamil paṛaiyar = Trommler, zu: paṛai = Trommel; die Trommler bei Hindufesten gehörten einer niederen Kaste an 1 der niedersten oder gar keiner Kaste angehörender Inder 2 bildungssprachlich jemand, der unterprivilegiert, von der Gesellschaft ausgestoßen ist
Pariatum
Pa ri a tum Substantiv, Neutrum , das |P a riatum |das Paria-Sein
Paridrose
Pa r i d ro se , Pa ri dro se Substantiv, feminin , die |Paridr o se |die Paridrose; Genitiv: der Paridrose, Plural: die Paridrosen griechisch-neulateinisch Parahidrose
parieren
pa rie ren schwaches Verb |par ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 italienisch parare, eigentlich = Vorkehrungen treffen Sport abwehren einen Schlag parieren | figurativ er konnte jede Frage aus dem Publikum parieren (wusste darauf zu antworten )2 französisch parer < spanisch parar = anhalten, zum Stehen bringen; beide Formen < lateinisch parare = bereiten, (aus )rüsten Reiten (ein Pferd ) zum Stehen oder in eine andere Gangart bringen
parieren
pa rie ren schwaches Verb |par ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « lateinisch parere, eigentlich = (auf jemandes Befehl ) erscheinen; sichtbar sein ohne Widerspruch gehorchen willst du wohl parieren !
parieren
pa rie ren schwaches Verb Kochkunst |par ie ren |lateinisch-französisch Fleischstücke sauber zuschneiden, von Haut und Fett befreien
Parierstange
Pa rier stan ge Substantiv, feminin , die |Par ie rstange |die Parierstange; Genitiv: der Parierstange, Plural: die Parierstangen zu parieren 1 (bei Dolchen, Schwertern o. Ä.) schmaler, quer verlaufender Teil zwischen Griff und Schneide, der diese seitlich überragt
parietal
pa ri e tal Adjektiv |pariet a l |spätlateinisch parietalis = zur Wand gehörig, zu lateinisch paries = Wand 1 Biologie, Medizin zur Wand eines Organs oder Gefäßes gehörend; seitlich 2 das Scheitelbein bildet teilweise die Seitenwand des Schädels Medizin zum Scheitelbein gehörend
Parietalauge
Pa ri e tal au ge Substantiv, Neutrum Biologie , das |Pariet a lauge |lateinisch ; deutsch vom Zwischenhirn gebildetes, lichtempfindliches Sinnesorgan niederer Wirbeltiere
Parietalorgan
Pa ri e tal or gan Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Pariet a lorgan |das Parietalorgan; Genitiv: des Parietalorgans, Plural: die Parietalorgane Parietalauge
Parikurs
Pa ri kurs Substantiv, maskulin Wirtschaft , der |P a rikurs |aus pari und Kurs dem Nennwert eines Wertpapiers entsprechender Kurs
Paris
Pa ris Eigenname |Par i s |Hauptstadt Frankreichs
Paris
Pa ris Eigenname |P a ris |griechische Sagengestalt
parisch
pa risch Adjektiv |p a risch |die Insel Paros betreffend, zu ihr gehörend, aus ihr stammend
Pariseide
Pa ri sei de Substantiv, feminin , die |P a riseide |die Pariseide; Genitiv: der Pariseide zu lateinisch par (Genitiv: paris ) = gleich (kommend )entbastete Naturseide, die auf ihr ursprüngliches Gewicht beschwert wurde
Pariser
Pa ri ser Adjektiv |Par i ser |indeklinables Adjektiv Pariser Schinken | die Pariser Verträge
Pariser
Pa ri ser Substantiv, maskulin salopp , der |Par i ser |der Pariser; Genitiv: des Parisers, Plural: die Pariser im Sinne von »Verhütungsmittel aus Paris «Präservativ
Pariser
Pa ri ser Substantiv, maskulin , der |Par i ser |der Pariser; Genitiv: des Parisers, Plural: die Pariser Einwohnerbezeichnung zu Paris
Pariser Blau
Pa ri ser Blau Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Par i ser Bl au |das Pariser Blau; Genitiv: des Pariser Blau [s ] ein blauer Farbstoff
Pariserin
Pa ri se rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Par i serin |die Pariserin; Genitiv: der Pariserin, Plural: die Pariserinnen weibliche Form zu Pariser
pariserisch
pa ri se risch Adjektiv |par i serisch |nach Art der in Paris Lebenden
Parisienne
Pa ri si enne Substantiv, feminin , die |…ˈzi̯ɛn |französisch parisienne = aus Paris, wohl nach der Herkunft klein gemustertes, von Metallfäden durchzogenes Seidengewebe
parisisch
pa ri sisch Adjektiv |par i sisch |von [der Stadt ] Paris
Parisismus
Pa ri sis mus Substantiv, maskulin , der |Paris i smus |der Parisismus; Genitiv: des Parisismus, Plural: die Parisismen neulateinisch der Pariser Umgangssprache eigentümlicher Ausdruck oder Redewendung
parisyllabisch
pa ri syl la bisch Adjektiv Sprachwissenschaft |parisyll a bisch |zu lateinisch par (Genitiv: paris ) = gleich und syllabisch in allen Beugungsfällen des Singulars und Plurals die gleiche Anzahl von Silben aufweisend
Parisyllabum
Pa ri syl la bum Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Paris y llabum |das Parisyllabum; Genitiv: des Parisyllabums, Plural: die Parisyllaba parisyllabisches Substantiv
Parität
Pa ri tät Substantiv, feminin , die |Parit ä t |die Parität; Genitiv: der Parität, Plural: die Paritäten Plural selten lateinisch paritas = Gleichheit, zu: par (Genitiv: paris ) = gleich 1 bildungssprachlich Gleichsetzung, -stellung, [zahlenmäßige ] Gleichheit die Parität wahren 2 Wirtschaft (im Wechselkurs zum Ausdruck kommendes ) Verhältnis einer Währung zu einer anderen oder zum Gold
paritätisch
pa ri tä tisch Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |parit ä tisch |gleichgestellt, gleichwertig, gleichberechtigt, [zahlenmäßig ] gleich; mit gleichen, gleichmäßig verteilten Rechten [ausgestattet ] die paritätische Mitbestimmung
Pariwert
Pa ri wert Substantiv, maskulin Bankwesen , der |P a riwert |Nennwert (eines Wertpapiers )
French Dictionary
pari
pari n. m. nom masculin Gageure selon laquelle on risque une somme d ’argent en tentant de prédire quelque chose. : Des paris risqués. J ’ai fait le pari que notre équipe gagnerait: elle a perdu, donc j ’ai dû donner 1 $ à Luc. Note Orthographique par i.
paria
paria n. m. (pl. parias ) nom masculin 1 En Inde, individu hors caste et dont le contact est une souillure. SYNONYME intouchable . 2 figuré Personne rejetée par tous.
parier
parier v. tr. verbe transitif 1 Faire un pari. : Je parie 10 $ sur cette équipe, sur ce cheval ou pour cette équipe, pour ce cheval. SYNONYME gager ; jouer . Note Syntaxique On peut parier une somme d ’argent, quelque chose (complément direct ). L ’objet du pari est introduit par les prépositions sur, pour. Le nom du ou des autres parieurs est généralement introduit par la préposition avec. Il a parié avec ses collègues que Luc serait en retard. La préposition contre s ’emploie dans l ’expression parier à dix, quinze. .. contre un. 2 figuré Affirmer qu ’une chose se produira, être certain de quelque chose. : Je parie qu ’il sera très intéressé. étudier Conjugaison Redoublement du i à la première et à la deuxième personne du pluriel de l ’indicatif imparfait et du subjonctif présent. (Que ) nous pariions, (que ) vous pariiez.
parieur
parieur , ieuse n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne qui aime parier.
paris-brest
paris-brest n. m. nom masculin invariable Gâteau composé de pâte à chou et de crème pralinée. : Des paris-brests délicieux. Note Typographique Le nom de la pâtisserie s ’écrit avec des minuscules.
parisien
parisien , ienne adj. et n. m. et f. adjectif et nom masculin et féminin De Paris. : La région parisienne. Ce sont des Parisiens. Note Typographique L ’adjectif s ’écrit avec une minuscule; le nom, avec une majuscule.
paritaire
paritaire adj. adjectif Qui regroupe un nombre égal de représentants des diverses parties. : Un comité paritaire (et non *conjoint ).
parité
parité n. f. nom féminin 1 Égalité. : Ces salariés réclament la parité entre leur salaire et celui de leurs collègues. ANTONYME disparité . 2 économie Valeur égale de deux unités monétaires différentes.
Spanish Dictionary
paria
paria nombre común 1 Persona de la casta más baja en la India :los parias no tienen derechos civiles ni religiosos .2 Persona que pertenece a la clase social inferior :es una zona inestable donde florece el vicio y la delincuencia y viven los parias de la ciudad; “venid los parias de la tierra ” es un verso de la Internacional .
pariambo
pariambo nombre masculino Pie de la poesía grecolatina compuesto por una sílaba breve y dos largas .SINÓNIMO baquio .
parias
parias 1 nombre femenino plural Placenta (órgano que se desarrolla en el interior del útero durante el embarazo ).
parias
parias 2 nombre femenino plural Tributo que en la Edad Media pagaban los príncipes de estados vasallos a los reyes de la España cristiana :Toledo debía pagar parias al reino de Castilla para mantenerse independiente .
parida
parida nombre femenino Esp coloquial Tontería que se dice sin reflexionar o que resulta poco oportuna :son capaces de contar siete veces la misma parida .
paridad
paridad nombre femenino 1 Relación de igualdad o semejanza de dos o más cosas entre sí :la asociación y el derecho de huelga restablecieron la paridad de condiciones entre las partes enfrentadas en la relación de trabajo .2 econ Valor que tiene una moneda respecto de otra o de la unidad de referencia internacional .
paridera
paridera nombre femenino /adjetivo 1 Hembra muy fecunda de cualquier especie .2 nombre femenino Lugar destinado para el ganado, especialmente el lanar .3 Acción de parir el ganado .4 Época en que pare el ganado .
párido, -da
párido, -da adjetivo /nombre masculino 1 zool [ave ] Que pertenece a la familia de los páridos .2 páridos nombre masculino plural zool Familia de aves de pequeño tamaño que se caracterizan por tener el pico reducido, afilado y casi cónico, con orificios nasales tapados por cortas cerdas; son de costumbres arborícolas y se alimentan de insectos .
paridora
paridora nombre femenino /adjetivo Hembra fecunda, especialmente mujer que pare :la abuela fue buena paridora .
pariente, -ta
pariente, -ta adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino 1 [persona ] Que pertenece a la misma familia (conjunto de ascendientes, descendientes y demás personas ) que otra :celebró el bautismo un sacerdote pariente de los padres; hizo un largo viaje para visitar a sus parientes .Tiene doble forma de femenino: la pariente y la parienta .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino [ser vivo ] Que pertenece a la misma familia que otro :el laurel es pariente del aguacate; el leopardo es pariente del tigre .En esta acepción, como adjetivo es invariable: la oveja es pariente de la cabra .3 nombre masculino y femenino Esp coloquial Esposo o esposa de una persona :se lo comentaré a mi pariente; me voy, que me espera la parienta y si tardo se mosquea .Se usa generalmente con valor despectivo o humorístico .ETIMOLOGÍA Voz patrimonial del latín parentes ‘padre y madre ’. A la misma familia etimológica pertenecen parentela y parentesco .
parietal
parietal adjetivo 1 De la pared o relacionado con ella :las pinturas parietales (pinturas rupestres realizadas en las paredes de las cuevas ) fueron realizadas por el ser humano hace unos 25 000 o 30 000 años .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino anat [hueso plano ] Que forma, junto con otro igual, la parte central superior del cráneo, entre el frontal y el occipital y por encima de los temporales :hueso parietal derecho; los parietales son los huesos más grandes del cráneo .
parietaria
parietaria nombre femenino Planta herbácea de tallos rojizos, ramas muy cortas, hojas lanceoladas y ásperas, flores verdes y pequeñas, reunidas en grupos, y fruto seco :la parietaria crece ordinariamente junto a las paredes .
parificación
parificación nombre femenino 1 Acción de parificar .2 nombre femenino Efecto de parificar .
parificar
parificar verbo transitivo Reforzar lo que se dice o propone con un ejemplo, comparación o paridad .Conjug. [1 ] como sacar .
parigual
parigual adjetivo Que es igual o muy parecido .
parihuela
parihuela nombre femenino 1 Utensilio para transportar cosas pesadas entre dos personas que consiste en dos varas con unas tablas atravesadas en medio; los transportadores se colocan entre las varas, uno delante y otro detrás, y sostienen con cada mano uno de los extremos de ellas :los obreros transportaban los sacos en unas parihuelas .2 Cama estrecha y portátil que se sujeta con dos varas gruesas y sirve para transportar enfermos, heridos o difuntos :en la cocina, junto a las llamas, habían tendido al niño sobre unas parihuelas .SINÓNIMO camilla .Se usa a menudo en plural para hacer referencia a uno solo de estos objetos .
parihuelas
parihuelas nombre femenino plural Armazón que sirve para transportar cosas entre dos o más personas, formado por dos barras horizontales entre las que está fijada una plataforma o cajón :las parihuelas soportan una imagen en una procesión .
parima
parima nombre femenino Arg Variedad de garza de color rosado o violáceo .
parina
parina nombre femenino Ave muy similar al flamenco que habita en las lagunas de los Andes .
paripé
paripé nombre masculino coloquial Engaño o fingimiento para guardar las apariencias o para conseguir lo que se desea :ella lo criticaba constantemente pero delante de él hacía el paripé .
paripinnada
paripinnada VÉASE hoja paripinnada .
parir
parir verbo intransitivo /verbo transitivo 1 Expulsar la hembra de los vivíparos el feto que tiene en su vientre :parirá en septiembre; la gata parió tres gatitos preciosos .2 verbo transitivo coloquial Producir o crear una cosa .poner a parir Esp coloquial Criticar a una persona o hablar muy mal de ella . VÉASE acabar de parir; ¡la madre que te parió!; parir chayotes .
parisién
parisién parisino . Se utiliza únicamente en singular .
parisiense
parisiense parisino .
parisilábico, -ca
parisilábico, -ca adjetivo Parisílabo .ANTÓNIMO imparisílabo .
parisílabo, -ba
parisílabo, -ba adjetivo [palabra, verso ] Que tiene el mismo número de sílabas que otro .SINÓNIMO parisilábico .
parisino, -na
parisino, -na adjetivo 1 Relativo a París, capital de Francia, o a sus habitantes .SINÓNIMO parisién, parisiense .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que es de París .SINÓNIMO parisién, parisiense .
paritario, -ria
paritario, -ria adjetivo 1 [comisión, asamblea ] Que está constituido por distintas partes con paridad o igualdad en el número y derechos de sus miembros :si no hubiera acuerdo entre ambas partes, se intentará obtenerlo mediante la creación de una comisión de composición paritaria de diputados y senadores .2 [organismo social ] Que está constituido por el mismo número de representantes de patronos y obreros que tienen los mismos derechos .
paritorio
paritorio nombre masculino Sala de un establecimiento hospitalario especialmente acondicionada para un parto .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
pariah
pa ri ah /pərá (ɪ )ə, pǽriə /名詞 C 1 のけ者, 嫌われ者 (outcast ).2 ｟古 ｠インドなどの下層民, パリア .
parietal
pa ri e tal /pərá (ɪ )ət (ə )l /形容詞 1 〘解剖 生物 〙体腔 （たいこう ）壁の ; 頭頂の .2 (植物の )側壁の .3 ｟米 くだけて ｠大学構内の居住に関する .名詞 C 〘解剖 生物 〙頭蓋 （とうがい ）骨頭頂部 .
pari-mutuel
par i-mu tu el /pæ̀rimjúːtʃu (ə )l /〖＜フランス 〗名詞 1 U 〘競馬 〙パリミューチュエル方式 〘手数料と税金を差し引いた残りの賭 （か ）け金全部を勝馬に賭けた人々に分配する賭け方 〙.2 C 賭け率表示器 .
paring
par ing /pé ə rɪŋ /名詞 C 〖通例 ～s 〗(果物 野菜の )むいた皮, 切った爪, 削ったチーズ (→pare ).～́ kn ì fe 果物ナイフ .
Paris
Par is 1 /pǽrɪs /名詞 パリ 〘フランスの首都; →Parisian 〙.～̀ gr é en 〘化 〙パリ緑 〘顔料 殺虫剤 〙.
Paris
Par is 2 名詞 〘ギ神 〙パリス 〘Troyの王子; Sparta王妃Helenを奪い, Troy戦争の原因を作った; →Iliad 〙.
parish
par ish /pǽrɪʃ /〖原義は 「教区の住民 」〗名詞 複 ～es /-ɪz /C 1 教区 〘教会と牧師を持つ宗教上の小地区 〙; 〖形容詞的に 〗教区の .2 ｟英 ｠行政教区 〘行政上の最小単位 〙.3 〖the ～〗a. 〖集合的に 〗(教会へ通う )教区民 .b. ｟米 ｠教会の全信者 .4 〖one's ～〗｟英 古 ｠専門分野 , 責務 .5 ｟米 ｠(Louisiana州の )郡 (county ).～̀ ch ú rch ｟英 ｠教区教会 .～̀ cl é rk ｟英 ｠教区教会事務係 .～̀ c ó uncil ｟英 ｠教区会 〘行政教区の議決機関 〙.～̀ pr í est 教区牧師 .～́ p ù mp 村の共同井戸 .～̀ r é gister 教区記録簿 〘教区内での洗礼 結婚 埋葬を記録した帳簿 〙.
parishioner
pa rish ion er /pərɪ́ʃ (ə )nə r /名詞 C (教会へ定期的に通う )教区民 .
parish-pump
p à rish-p ú mp 形容詞 ｟英 けなして ｠〖名詞 の前で 〗地方主義的な .
Parisian
Pa ri sian /pərɪ́ʒ (ə )n |-ziən /形容詞 パリの, パリ市民の, パリジャン風の .名詞 C パリ市民, パリっ子, パリジャン .
parity
par i ty /pǽrəti /名詞 U ｟かたい書 ｠1 «…と » (給料 権利 力などが )同等であること (equality ) «with » .2 〘経 〙【他国通貨と 】同価値であること «with » .3 類似 .4 パリティ方式 [価格 ] 〘農家の生活必需品価格と比較して政府が農産物価格を決める方式, またはその価格 〙.
The Wordsmith Dictionary