English-Thai Dictionary
Temperate Zone
N อาณาเขต ระหว่าง ซีกโลก ร้อน กับ ขั้วโลก บริเวณ ระหว่าง แถบ ร้อน กับ แถบ ขั้วโลก ar-na-ked-ra-wang-sik-lok-ron-kab-kua-lok
tempera
N เทคนิค วาดภาพ ด้วย สี ที่ มี น้ำมัน ผสม ไข่แดง /ไข่ ผสม น้ำ teak-nik-wad-pab-duai-se-nam-man
temperament
N ความ หุนหันพลันแล่น kwam-huan-han-pan-lean
temperament
N อารมณ์ การแสดงออก ทาง อารมณ์ นิสัยใจคอ disposition temper mood ar-rom
temperamental
ADJ ที่ มี อารมณ์ แปรปรวน ที่ มี อารมณ์ เปลี่ยนแปลง ง่าย เจ้าอารมณ์ มี อารมณ์ เปลี่ยนแปลง ง่าย มีความรู้สึก ไว ที่ เปลี่ยนแปลง อยู่ เสมอ moody touchy irritable ti-me-ar-rom-pare-puan
temperance
N การ ควบคุม อารมณ์ การยับยั้งชั่งใจ moderation restraint abstinence self-control kan-kub-kum-ar-rom
temperate
ADJ ที่ ควบคุม อารมณ์ ได้ดี regulated restrained reasonable ti-kub-kum-ar-ron-dai-de
temperate
ADJ พอควร ปานกลาง medium por-kuan
temperature
N อุณ หภูมิ ระดับ ความร้อน climatic characteristic aun-ha-pum
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
TEMPERAMENT
n.[L. temperamentum.] 1. Constitution; state with respect to the predominance of any quality; as the temperament of the body.
Bodies are denominated hot and cold, in proportion to the present temperament of that part of our body to which they are applied.
2. Medium; due mixture of different qualities.
The common law--has reduced the kingdom to its just state and temperament.
3. In music, temperament is an operation which, by means of a slight alteration in the intervals, causes the difference between two contiguous sounds to disappear, and makes each of them appear identical with the other.
Temperament is the accommodation or adjustment of the imperfect sounds, by transferring a part of their defects to the more perfect ones, to remedy in part the false intervals of instruments of fixed sounds, as the organ, harpsichord, forte piano, etc.
The harshness of a given concord increases with the temperament.
TEMPERAMENTAL
a.Constitutional. [Not much used. ]
TEMPERANCE
n.[L. temperantia, from tempero. ] 1. Moderation; particularly, habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence; as temperance in eating and drinking; temperance in the indulgence of joy or mirth. Temperance in eating and drinking is opposed to gluttony and drunkenness, and in other indulgences, to excess.
2. Patience; calmness; sedateness; moderation of passion.
He calm'd his wrath with goodly temperance. [Unusual. ]
TEMPERATE
a.[L. temperatus.] Moderate; not excessive; as temperate heat; a temperate climate; temperate air. 1. Moderate in the indulgence of the appetites and passions; as temperate in eating and drinking; temperate in pleasures; temperate in speech.
Be sober and temperate, and you will be healthy.
2. Cool; calm; not marked with passion; not violent; as a temperate discourse or address; temperate language.
3. Proceeding from temperance; as temperate sleep.
4. Free from ardent passion.
She is not hot, but temperate as the morn.
Temperate zone, the space on the earth between the tropics and the polar circles, where the heat is less than in the tropics, and the cold less than in the polar circles.
TEMPERATELY
adv. Moderately; without excess or extravagance. 1. Calmly; without violence of passion; as, to reprove one temperately.
2. With moderate force.
Winds that temperately blow.
TEMPERATENESS
n.Moderation; freedom from excess; as the temperateness of the weather or of a climate. 1. Calmness; coolness of mind.
TEMPERATIVE
a.Having the power or quality of tempering.
TEMPERATURE
n.[L. temperature. ] 1. In physics, the state of a body with regard to heat or cold, as indicated by the thermometer; or the degree of free caloric which a body possesses, when compared with other bodies. When a body applied to another, either excites the sensation of heat, or expands that body, we say it is of a higher temperature; that is, it possesses more free caloric. When it excites the sensation of cold, or contracts another body, it is said to be of a lower temperature. Thus we speak of the temperature of air, of water, of a climate, etc. ; two countries of the same temperature.
2. Constitution; state; degree of any quality.
Memory depends upon the consistence and temperature of the brain.
3. Moderation; freedom from immoderate passions.
In that proud port, which her so goodly graceth,
Most goodly temperature you may descry.
[Not in use. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
TEMPERA
Tem "pe *ra, n. Etym: [It. ] (Paint. )
Defn: A mode or process of painting; distemper.
Note: The term is applied especially to early Italian painting, common vehicles of which were yolk of egg, yolk and white of egg mixed together, the white juice of the fig tree, and the like.
TEMPERABLE
TEMPERABLE Tem "per *a *ble, a.
Defn: Capable of being tempered. The fusible, hard, and temperable texture of metals. Emerson.
TEMPERAMENT
Tem "per *a *ment, n. Etym: [L. temperamentum a mixing in due proportion, proper measure, temperament: cf. F. tempérament. See Temper, v. t.]
1. Internal constitution; state with respect to the relative proportion of different qualities, or constituent parts. The common law. .. has reduced the kingdom to its just state and temperament. Sir M. Hale.
2. Due mixture of qualities; a condition brought about by mutual compromises or concessions. [Obs. ] However, I forejudge not any probable expedient, any temperament that can be found in things of this nature, so disputable on their side. Milton.
3. The act of tempering or modifying; adjustment, as of clashing rules, interests, passions, or the like; also, the means by which such adjustment is effected. Wholesome temperaments of the rashness of popular assemblies. Sir J.Mackintosh.
4. Condition with regard to heat or cold; temperature. [Obs. ] Bodies are denominated "hot " and "cold " in proportion to the present temperament of that part of our body to which they are applied. Locke.
5. (Mus. )
Defn: A system of compromises in the tuning of organs, pianofortes, and the like, whereby the tones generated with the vibrations of a ground tone are mutually modified and in part canceled, until their number reduced to the actual practicable scale of twelve tones to the octave. This scale, although in so far artificial, is yet closely suggestive of its origin in nature, and this system of tuning, although not mathematically true, yet satisfies the ear, while it has the convenience that the same twelve fixed tones answer for every key or scale, C # becoming identical with D, and so on.
6. (Physiol.)
Defn: The peculiar physical and mental character of an individual, in olden times erroneously supposed to be due to individual variation in the relations and proportions of the constituent parts of the body, especially of the fluids, as the bile, blood, lymph, etc. Hence the phrases, bilious or choleric temperament, sanguine temperament, etc. , implying a predominance of one of these fluids and a corresponding influence on the temperament. Equal temperament (Mus. ), that in which the variations from mathematically true pitch are distributed among all the keys alike. -- Unequal temperament (Mus. ), that in which the variations are thrown into the keys least used.
TEMPERAMENTAL
TEMPERAMENTAL Tem `per *a *men "tal, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to temperament; constitutional. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
TEMPERANCE
Tem "per *ance, n. Etym: [L. temperantia: cf. F. tempérance. See Temper, v. t.]
1. Habitual moderation in regard to the indulgence of the natural appetites and passions; restrained or moderate indulgence; moderation; as, temperance in eating and drinking; temperance in the indulgence of joy or mirth; specifically, moderation, and sometimes abstinence, in respect to using intoxicating liquors.
2. Moderation of passion; patience; calmness; sedateness. [R.] "A gentleman of all temperance. " Shak. He calmed his wrath with goodly temperance. Spenser.
3. State with regard to heat or cold; temperature. [Obs. ] "Tender and delicate temperance. " Shak. Temperance society, an association formed for the purpose of diminishing or stopping the use of alcoholic liquors as a beverage.
TEMPERANCY
TEMPERANCY Tem "per *an *cy, n.
Defn: Temperance.
TEMPERATE
Tem "per *ate, a. Etym: [L. temperatus, p.p. of temperare. See Temper, v. t.]
1. Moderate; not excessive; as, temperate heat; a temperate climate.
2. Not marked with passion; not violent; cool; calm; as, temperate language. She is not hot, but temperate as the morn. Shak. That sober freedom out of which there springs Our loyal passion for our temperate kings. Tennyson.
3. Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions; as, temperate in eating and drinking. Be sober and temperate, and you will be healthy. Franklin.
4. Proceeding from temperance. [R.] The temperate sleeps, and spirits light as air. Pope. Temperate zone (Geog.), that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle; -- so called because the heat is less than in the torrid zone, and the cold less than in the frigid zones.
Syn. -- Abstemious; sober; calm; cool; sedate.
TEMPERATE
TEMPERATE Tem "per *ate, v. t.
Defn: To render temperate; to moderate; to soften; to temper. [Obs. ] It inflames temperance, and temperates wrath. Marston.
TEMPERATELY
TEMPERATELY Tem "per *ate *ly, adv.
Defn: In a temperate manner.
TEMPERATENESS
TEMPERATENESS Tem "per *ate *ness, n.
Defn: The quality or state of being temperate; moderateness; temperance.
TEMPERATIVE
Tem "per *a *tive, a. Etym: [Cf. L. temperativus soothing. ]
Defn: Having power to temper. [R.] T. Granger.
TEMPERATURE
Tem "per *a *ture, n. Etym: [F. température, L. temperatura due measure, proportion, temper, temperament. ]
1. Constitution; state; degree of any quality. The best composition and temperature is, to have openness in fame and opinion, secrecy in habit, dissimulation in seasonable use, and a power to feign, if there be no remedy. Bacon. Memory depends upon the consistence and the temperature of the brain. I. Watts.
2. Freedom from passion; moderation. [Obs. ] In that proud port, which her so goodly graceth, Most goodly temperature you may descry. Spenser.
3. (Physics )
Defn: Condition with respect to heat or cold, especially as indicated by the sensation produced, or by the thermometer or pyrometer; degree of heat or cold; as, the temperature of the air; high temperature; low temperature; temperature of freezing or of boiling.
4. Mixture; compound. [Obs. ] Made a temperature of brass and iron together. Holland. Absolute temperature. (Physics ) See under Absolute. -- Animal temperature (Physiol.), the nearly constant temperature maintained in the bodies of warm-blooded (homoiothermal ) animals during life. The ultimate source of the heat is to be found in the potential energy of the food and the oxygen which is absorbed from the air during respiration. See Homoiothermal. -- Temperature sense (Physiol.), the faculty of perceiving cold and warmth, and so of perceiving differences of temperature in external objects. H. N. Martin.
New American Oxford Dictionary
tempera
tem per a |ˈtempərə ˈtɛmpərə | ▶noun a method of painting with pigments dispersed in an emulsion miscible with water, typically egg yolk. The method was used in Europe for fine painting, mainly on wood panels, from the 12th or early 13th century until the 15th, when it began to give way to oils. • emulsion used in this method of painting. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Italian, in the phrase pingere a tempera ‘paint in distemper. ’
temperament
tem per a ment |ˈtemp (ə )rəmənt ˈtɛmp (ə )rəmənt | ▶noun 1 a person's or animal's nature, esp. as it permanently affects their behavior: she had an artistic temperament. • the tendency to behave angrily or emotionally: he had begun to show signs of temperament. 2 the adjustment of intervals in tuning a piano or other musical instrument so as to fit the scale for use in different keys; in equal temperament, the octave consists of twelve equal semitones. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin temperamentum ‘correct mixture, ’ from temperare ‘mingle. ’ In early use the word was synonymous with the noun temper .
temperamental
tem per a men tal |ˌtemp (ə )rəˈmentl ˌtɛmp (ə )rəˈmɛn (t )l | ▶adjective 1 (of a person ) liable to unreasonable changes of mood. 2 of or relating to a person's temperament: they were firm friends in spite of temperamental differences. DERIVATIVES tem per a men tal ly adverb
temperance
tem per ance |ˈtemp (ə )rəns ˈtɛmp (ə )rəns | ▶noun abstinence from alcoholic drink: [ as modifier ] : the temperance movement. • moderation or self-restraint, esp. in eating and drinking. ORIGIN Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French temperaunce, from Latin temperantia ‘moderation, ’ from temperare ‘restrain. ’
temperance movement
tem ¦per |ance move |ment ▶noun a movement seeking restrictions on the consumption of alcohol. Temperance movements appeared in the early 19th century, spreading across Europe and the US from Northern Ireland and New England, and led by Christian groups, trade unionists, and advocates of women's suffrage. In the US a lengthy campaign by groups such as the Anti-Saloon League (founded 1893 ) led to Prohibition in 1920, while in the UK the Defence of the Realm Act (1916 ) limited the hours that public houses could open and excluded people under eighteen.
temperate
tem per ate |ˈtemp (ə )rət ˈtɛmp (ə )rət | ▶adjective 1 of, relating to, or denoting a region or climate characterized by mild temperatures. 2 showing moderation or self-restraint: Charles was temperate in his consumption of both food and drink. DERIVATIVES tem per ate ly adverb, tem per ate ness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘not affected by passion or emotion ’): from Latin temperatus ‘mingled, restrained, ’ from the verb temperare.
temperate zone
tem per ate zone |ˈtɛmp (ə )rət zoʊn |(also Temperate Zone ) ▶noun each of the two belts of latitude between the torrid zone and the northern and southern frigid zones.
temperature
tem per a ture |ˈtemp (ə )rəCHər, -ˌCHo͝or ˈtɛmp (ə )rəˌtʃər ˈtɛmp (ə )rəˌtʃʊ (ə )r | ▶noun the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, esp. as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch. • Medicine the degree of internal heat of a person's body: I'll take her temperature . • informal a body temperature above the normal; fever: he was running a temperature . • the degree of excitement or tension in a discussion or confrontation: the temperature of the debate was lower than before. ORIGIN late Middle English: from French température or Latin temperatura, from temperare ‘restrain. ’ The word originally denoted the state of being tempered or mixed, later becoming synonymous with temperament. The modern sense dates from the late 17th cent.
temperature coefficient
tem ¦pera |ture co |ef ¦fi ¦cient ▶noun Physics a coefficient expressing the relation between a change in a physical property and the change in temperature that causes it.
temperature–humidity index
temperature –humidity index ▶noun a quantity expressing the discomfort felt as a result of the combined effects of the temperature and humidity of the air.
temperature inversion
tem per a ture in ver sion ▶noun see inversion ( sense 2 ).
Oxford Dictionary
tempera
tempera |ˈtɛmp (ə )rə | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a method of painting with pigments dispersed in an emulsion miscible with water, typically egg yolk. The method was used in Europe for fine painting, mainly on wood panels, from the 12th or early 13th century until the 15th, when it began to give way to oils. • emulsion used in tempera painting. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Italian, in the phrase pingere a tempera ‘paint in distemper ’.
temperament
tem ¦pera |ment |ˈtɛmp (ə )rəm (ə )nt | ▶noun 1 a person's or animal's nature, especially as it permanently affects their behaviour: she had an artistic temperament. • [ mass noun ] the tendency to behave angrily or emotionally: he had begun to show signs of temperament. 2 [ mass noun ] the adjustment of intervals in tuning a piano or other musical instrument so as to fit the scale for use in different keys; in equal temperament, the octave consists of twelve equal semitones. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin temperamentum ‘correct mixture ’, from temperare ‘mingle ’. In early use the word was synonymous with the noun temper .
temperamental
tem ¦pera |men ¦tal |ˌtɛmp (ə )rəˈmɛnt (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 (of a person ) liable to unreasonable changes of mood. 2 relating to a person's temperament: they were firm friends in spite of temperamental differences. DERIVATIVES temperamentally adverb
temperance
tem ¦per |ance |ˈtɛmp (ə )r (ə )ns | ▶noun [ mass noun ] abstinence from alcoholic drink: [ as modifier ] : the temperance movement. ORIGIN Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French temperaunce, from Latin temperantia ‘moderation ’, from temperare ‘restrain ’.
temperance movement
tem ¦per |ance move |ment ▶noun a movement seeking restrictions on the consumption of alcohol. Temperance movements appeared in the early 19th century, spreading across Europe and the US from Northern Ireland and New England, and led by Christian groups, trade unionists, and advocates of women's suffrage. In the US a lengthy campaign by groups such as the Anti-Saloon League (founded 1893 ) led to Prohibition in 1920, while in the UK the Defence of the Realm Act (1916 ) limited the hours that public houses could open and excluded people under eighteen.
temperate
tem ¦per |ate |ˈtɛmp (ə )rət | ▶adjective 1 relating to or denoting a region or climate characterized by mild temperatures. 2 showing moderation or self-restraint: Charles was temperate in his consumption of both food and drink. DERIVATIVES temperately adverb, temperateness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘not affected by passion or emotion ’): from Latin temperatus ‘mingled, restrained ’, from the verb temperare.
temperate zone
tem ¦per |ate zone ▶noun each of the two belts of latitude between the torrid zone and the northern and southern frigid zones.
temperature
tem ¦pera |ture |ˈtɛmp (ə )rətʃə | ▶noun the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch. • the degree of internal heat of a person's body: I'll take her temperature . • informal a body temperature above the normal: he was running a temperature . • the degree of excitement or tension in a discussion or confrontation: the temperature of the debate was lower than before. ORIGIN late Middle English: from French température or Latin temperatura, from temperare ‘restrain ’. The word originally denoted the state of being tempered or mixed, later becoming synonymous with temperament. The modern sense dates from the late 17th cent.
temperature coefficient
tem ¦pera |ture co |ef ¦fi ¦cient ▶noun Physics a coefficient expressing the relation between a change in a physical property and the change in temperature that causes it.
temperature–humidity index
temperature –humidity index ▶noun a quantity expressing the discomfort felt as a result of the combined effects of the temperature and humidity of the air.
temperature inversion
tem ¦pera |ture in |ver ¦sion ▶noun see inversion ( sense 2 ).
American Oxford Thesaurus
temperament
temperament noun Haley's dog has the nicest temperament: disposition, nature, character, personality, makeup, constitution, mind, spirit; stamp, mettle, mold; mood, frame of mind, attitude, outlook, humor.
temperamental
temperamental adjective 1 a temperamental chef: volatile, excitable, emotional, mercurial, capricious, erratic, unpredictable, changeable, inconsistent; hotheaded, fiery, quick-tempered, irritable, irascible, impatient; touchy, moody, sensitive, oversensitive, high-strung, neurotic, melodramatic. ANTONYMS placid. 2 a temperamental dislike of conflict: inherent, innate, natural, inborn, constitutional, deep-rooted, ingrained, congenital.
temperance
temperance noun a strict advocate of temperance: teetotalism, abstinence, abstention, sobriety, self-restraint; prohibition. ANTONYMS alcoholism. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See abstinence . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
temperate
temperate adjective 1 temperate climates: mild, clement, benign, gentle, balmy. ANTONYMS extreme. 2 he was temperate in his consumption of food: self-restrained, restrained, moderate, self-controlled, disciplined; abstemious, self-denying, austere, ascetic; teetotal, abstinent. ANTONYMS immoderate.
Oxford Thesaurus
temperament
temperament noun 1 it was a particularly appealing prospect for a man of his temperament: disposition, nature, character, personality, make-up, constitution, complexion, temper, mind, spirit, stamp, mettle, mould; mood, frame of mind, cast of mind, bent, tendency, attitude, outlook; archaic grain, humour. 2 he had begun to show signs of temperament: volatility, excitability, emotionalism, mercurialness, capriciousness, hot-headedness, quick-temperedness, hot-temperedness, irritability, impatience, petulance; moodiness, touchiness, sensitivity, oversensitivity, hypersensitivity. ANTONYMS placidity, phlegm.
temperamental
temperamental adjective 1 a temperamental chef: volatile, excitable, emotional, overemotional, mercurial, capricious, erratic, unpredictable, changeable, inconsistent, unstable, hot-headed, fiery, explosive, hot-tempered, short-tempered, quick-tempered, irritable, irascible, impatient, petulant, prima donna-ish, melodramatic; touchy, moody, sensitive, oversensitive, hypersensitive, highly strung, neurotic, easily upset; informal on a short fuse. ANTONYMS calm, placid, phlegmatic. 2 he had a temperamental dislike of all conflict: inherent, innate, natural, inborn, constitutional, deep-rooted, ingrained, congenital.
temperance
temperance noun Davies was a devout Methodist and a strict advocate of temperance: teetotalism, abstinence, abstention, non-drinking, sobriety; prohibition; rare Rechabitism, nephalism. ANTONYMS bibulousness, crapulence.
temperate
temperate adjective 1 temperate climates: mild, clement, pleasant, agreeable, benign; gentle, balmy, fair. ANTONYMS extreme. 2 Charles was temperate in his consumption of both food and drink: self-restrained, restrained, moderate, self-controlled, controlled, disciplined; abstemious, self-denying, austere, ascetic; teetotal, abstinent. ANTONYMS intemperate, immoderate. 3 a lucid and temperate study: balanced, dispassionate, level-headed, sensible, rational, sober, sober-minded; N. Amer. sobersided.
Duden Dictionary
Tempera
Tem pe ra Substantiv, feminin , die |T e mpera |die Tempera; Genitiv: der Tempera, Plural: die Temperas italienisch tempera, zu: temperare = mischen < lateinisch temperare, temperieren Kurzwort für: Temperafarbe
Temperafarbe
Tem pe ra far be Substantiv, feminin , die |T e mperafarbe |aus anorganischen Pigmenten, einer Emulsion aus bestimmten Ölen und einem Bindemittel hergestellte Farbe, die auf Papier einen matten und deckenden Effekt hervorruft Kurzform: Tempera
Temperamalerei
Tem pe ra ma le rei Substantiv, feminin , die |T e mperamalerei |1 ohne Plural Technik des Malens mit Temperafarben 2 mit Temperafarben gemaltes Bild
Temperament
Tem pe ra ment Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Temperam e nt |das Temperament; Genitiv: des Temperament [e ]s, Plural: die Temperamente lateinisch temperamentum = richtiges Verhältnis gemischter Dinge, gehörige Mischung; rechtes Maß, zu: temperare, temperieren 1 für ein Individuum spezifische, relativ konstante Weise des Fühlens, Erlebens, Handelns und Reagierens ein sanguinisches, cholerisches, melancholisches, phlegmatisches Temperament | sie hat ein aufbrausendes, kühles, ausgeglichenes Temperament 2 ohne Plural lebhafte, leicht erregbare Wesensart das Temperament geht oft mit mir durch | sie hat [kein, wenig ] Temperament
Temperamentbolzen
Tem pe ra ment bol zen Substantiv, maskulin umgangssprachlich , der Temperamentsbolzen |Temperam e ntbolzen |Mensch, der viel Temperament hat
temperamentgeladen
tem pe ra ment ge la den Adjektiv |temperam e ntgeladen |voller Temperament 2 temperamentgeladene Musik
temperamentlos
tem pe ra ment los Adjektiv |temperam e ntlos |ohne Temperament 2
Temperamentlosigkeit
Tem pe ra ment lo sig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperam e ntlosigkeit |das Temperamentlossein
Temperamentsausbruch
Tem pe ra ments aus bruch Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperam e ntsausbruch | Ausbruch 3 des Temperaments 2
Temperamentsbolzen
Tem pe ra ments bol zen Substantiv, maskulin umgangssprachlich , der Temperamentbolzen |Temperam e ntsbolzen |Mensch, der viel Temperament hat er /sie ist ein Temperamentsbolzen
Temperamentssache
Tem pe ra ments sa che |Temperam e ntssache |in der Wendung Temperamentssache sein vom Temperament abhängen
temperamentvoll
tem pe ra ment voll Adjektiv |temperam e ntvoll |voll Temperament, [sehr ] lebhaft; lebendig, schwungvoll ein temperamentvoller Mensch | figurativ ein temperamentvolles (schnelles, spritziges ) Fahrzeug
Temperantium
Tem pe ran ti um Substantiv, Neutrum Medizin , das |Temper a ntium |das Temperantium; Genitiv: des Temperantiums, Plural: die Temperantia lateinisch-neulateinisch Beruhigungsmittel
Temperatur
Tem pe ra tur Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u r |die Temperatur; Genitiv: der Temperatur, Plural: die Temperaturen lateinisch temperatura = gehörige Mischung, Beschaffenheit, zu: temperare, temperieren 1 Wärmegrad eines Stoffes; gemessene Wärme von etwas, besonders der Luft mittlere, gleichbleibende, ansteigende, sinkende Temperaturen | die höchste, die niedrigste Temperatur | eine angenehme, unerträgliche Temperatur | die Temperatur des Wassers, der Luft | der Wein hat die richtige Temperatur | die Temperatur steigt, fällt, sinkt [unter Null, unter den Nullpunkt ], geht zurück | Temperaturen bis zu 40 °C | die Temperatur messen, kontrollieren 2 Medizin ein wenig über dem Normalen liegende Körpertemperatur Temperatur , erhöhte Temperatur (leichtes Fieber ) haben
Temperaturabfall
Tem pe ra tur ab fall Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u rabfall |das [schnelle ] Abfallen, Sinken der Temperatur 1
temperaturabhängig
tem pe ra tur ab hän gig Adjektiv |temperat u rabhängig |von der Temperatur 1 abhängend
Temperaturabhängigkeit
Tem pe ra tur ab hän gig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u rabhängigkeit |ohne Plural das Abhängigsein von der Temperatur 1
Temperaturabnahme
Tem pe ra tur ab nah me Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u rabnahme |das Abnehmen der Temperatur 1
Temperaturanstieg
Tem pe ra tur an stieg Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u ranstieg |das Ansteigen der Temperatur 1
Temperaturausgleich
Tem pe ra tur aus gleich Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u rausgleich |Ausgleich zwischen unterschiedlichen Temperaturen 1
temperaturbereinigt
tem pe ra tur be rei nigt Adjektiv Amtssprache |temperat u rbereinigt |unter Vernachlässigung der Temperatur- bzw. Witterungseinflüsse [errechnet ] der Energieverbrauch ist im letzten Jahr temperaturbereinigt zurückgegangen
temperaturbeständig
tem pe ra tur be stän dig Adjektiv |temperat u rbeständig |widerstandsfähig, unempfindlich gegenüber der Einwirkung bestimmter Temperaturen 1 oder gegenüber Temperaturschwankungen
Temperaturdifferenz
Tem pe ra tur dif fe renz Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u rdifferenz |Temperaturunterschied
temperaturempfindlich
tem pe ra tur emp find lich Adjektiv |temperat u rempfindlich |empfindlich gegenüber bestimmten Temperaturen
Temperaturerhöhung
Tem pe ra tur er hö hung Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u rerhöhung |Erhöhung der Temperatur
Temperaturgefälle
Tem pe ra tur ge fäl le Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Temperat u rgefälle | Gefälle 2 der Temperatur 1
Temperaturkurve
Tem pe ra tur kur ve Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u rkurve |grafische Darstellung der über einen bestimmten Zeitraum gemessenen Temperaturen 1 1, 2
Temperaturregler
Tem pe ra tur reg ler Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u rregler |Vorrichtung, die das Einhalten einer bestimmten Temperatur 1 bewirkt; Thermostat
Temperaturrückgang
Tem pe ra tur rück gang Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u rrückgang | vgl. Temperaturanstieg
Temperaturschwankung
Tem pe ra tur schwan kung Substantiv, feminin , die |Temperat u rschwankung |meist im Plural vgl. Temperaturanstieg
Temperaturskala
Tem pe ra tur ska la Substantiv, feminin Physik , die |Temperat u rskala |Skala zur Messung oder zur Einstellung einer Temperatur
Temperatursturz
Tem pe ra tur sturz Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u rsturz |der Temperatursturz < Plural: Temperaturstürze > plötzlicher starker Temperaturrückgang
Temperaturunterschied
Tem pe ra tur un ter schied Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u runterschied |der Temperaturunterschied < häufig Plural > Unterschied in der Temperatur 1
Temperaturwechsel
Tem pe ra tur wech sel Substantiv, maskulin , der |Temperat u rwechsel | vgl. Temperaturanstieg
French Dictionary
tempérament
tempérament n. m. nom masculin Caractère d ’une personne, manière d ’être. : Il a un tempérament colérique, ardent. LOCUTION Vente à tempérament. Vente dont le prix est réglé par une série de versements échelonnés sur un certain temps. Note Technique Cette pratique est peu courante aujourd ’hui en raison de la libéralisation du crédit à la consommation.
tempérance
tempérance n. f. nom féminin 1 Sobriété dans l ’usage de boissons alcoolisées, des aliments. 2 Modération. SYNONYME sobriété .
température
température n. f. nom féminin 1 Degré de chaleur ou de froid d ’un lieu, d ’un corps. : La température a baissé: il fait très froid en ce moment. Note Typographique Les degrés de température s ’expriment avec un zéro supérieur °. Il fait 37,5 °C. 2 Degré de chaleur du corps humain. : Tu ne te sens pas bien: as-tu pris ta température? Ta température est à 40 °C: tu es fiévreuse. LOCUTION Avoir de la température. familier Se sentir fiévreux. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec le nom temps, état de l ’atmosphère. FORME FAUTIVE température. Impropriété au sens de temps. : Un temps ensoleillé (et non une *température ensoleillée ). Le mauvais temps (et non la *mauvaise température ).
Spanish Dictionary
témpera
témpera nombre femenino 1 Tipo de pintura al temple más densa que la acuarela :la témpera se prepara con agua, pigmento de color y cola .2 Obra realizada con este tipo de pintura .
temperación
temperación nombre femenino 1 Acción de temperar (calmar ).2 nombre femenino Efecto de temperar (calmar ).
temperado, -da
temperado, -da adjetivo 1 formal Templado de carácter :temperado en costumbres .2 [escala musical ] Que está ajustada a los doce sonidos :sistema diatónico temperado .
temperamental
temperamental adjetivo 1 Del temperamento o causado por él :inclinación temperamental; respuesta temperamental; rasgo temperamental .2 [persona ] Que tiene cambios alternativos de estados de ánimo y reacciones impulsivas :era un hombre temperamental y con mucho carácter .
temperamento
temperamento nombre masculino 1 Carácter o manera de ser de una persona :es una persona de temperamento débil que se deja dominar por los demás; tiene un temperamento alegre y optimista .2 Carácter fuerte, enérgico, firme y vivo de una persona :es una muchacha con mucho temperamento, no se deja dominar por nadie .3 biol Constitución particular de cada individuo, que resulta del predominio fisiológico de un sistema orgánico :los cuatro temperamentos que suelen distinguirse son: sanguíneo, nervioso, linfático y bilioso .4 mús Ligera modificación de los intervalos acústicos, necesaria para facilitar la modulación .
temperancia
temperancia nombre femenino formal Templanza (cualidad ):hizo gala de una temperancia poco habitual en él .
temperante
temperante adjetivo 1 formal Que tempera .2 adjetivo /nombre común ASur [persona ] Que no toma bebidas alcohólicas .SINÓNIMO abstemio .
temperar
temperar verbo transitivo 1 formal Calmar, moderar o hacer más suave o menos intensa la fuerza de una cosa .SINÓNIMO atemperar .2 verbo intransitivo ACent, Colomb, Venez Cambiar de clima [una persona ] por razones de salud o de placer .3 verbo transitivo med Templar o calmar el exceso de acción o de excitación orgánicas por medio de calmantes y antiespasmódicos .
temperatura
temperatura nombre femenino Grado o nivel térmico de un cuerpo o de la atmósfera :la temperatura se mide con el termómetro; las temperaturas son muy altas en las zonas tropicales; en superficie, la temperatura del agua del mar depende de la latitud .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
tempera
tem per a /témp (ə )rə /〖＜イタリア 〗名詞 U テンペラ絵の具 [画法 ].
temperament
tem per a ment /témp (ə )rəmənt /名詞 1 C U a. (考え方 行動 反応でわかる )気質, 気性, たち ; 体質 ▸ of [with ] an artistic temperament 芸術家肌の ▸ Mike is of a placid temperament .≒Mike is placid by temperament .マイクはおとなしい性格だ b. ｟古 ｠気質, 体質 〘中世生理学で, 血液, 粘液, 黄胆汁, 黒胆汁の4液体の割合で決まるとされた 〙.2 U (押さえのきかない )激しい気性 .3 U 〘楽 〙調律, 音律 ▸ equal temperament 等分平均律
temperamental
tem per a men tal /tèmp (ə )rəmént (ə )l /形容詞 1 ｟通例けなして ｠気性の激しい, 怒りっぽい, きまぐれな .2 〈機械 車などが 〉調子にむらのある, 日によって調子の違う .3 気質上の, 性分の .～ly 副詞 気質上, 性分から言って .
temperance
tem per ance /témp (ə )r (ə )ns /名詞 U 1 (信教上の理由による )禁酒 .2 ｟かたく ｠節制, 自制, 度が過ぎないこと .～́ soc ì ety 禁酒の会 .
temperate
tem per ate /témp (ə )rət /〖語源は 「程よく混ぜられた 」〗形容詞 more ～; most ～1 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗温和な (mild )〈気候 地域など 〉▸ temperate climates 温暖な気候 2 ｟かたく ｠〈人 態度 行動などが 〉 «…において » 節度ある, 自制した, 温厚な (moderate ) «in » ; 節酒 [禁酒 ]の ▸ a man of temperate behavior 自制のきく人 ▸ My uncle used to be temperate in drinking .おじは以前酒を控えていた T -́ Z ò ne (s )〖the ～; またはthe t- z- 〗温帯 (→zone ).～ly 副詞 ～ness 名詞
temperature
tem per a ture /témp (ə )rətʃə r /〖「temperate (適度に混ぜられた )ure (状態 )」＞「温度 」〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 U C 温度 ; 気温 (!温度の表記には ｟米 ｠では華氏 (Fahrenheit )を用いる; ｟英 ｠は摂氏 (Celsius, centigrade )と併用; →Fahrenheit , Celsius ) ▸ a [╳the ] temperature of 100 °F [37.8 ℃]華氏100度 [摂氏37.8度 ]▸ The temperature in Tokyo rose [went up ] to 20 ℃.東京の気温は20度まで上がった ▸ The temperature dropped [fell ] to [toward ] zero .気温は0度まで下がった ▸ at extremely [very ] high [low ] temperatures 非常に高 [低 ]温で ▸ a sudden change [drop, increase ] in temperature 急激な温度の変化 [低下, 上昇 ]▸ room temperature 常温, 室温 ▸ the water [air, surface ] temperature 水温 [気温, 表面温度 ]2 U 体温 ; ｟くだけて ｠〖a ～〗(体の )熱, 高熱 (→heat 名詞 4 )▸ Her temperature is slightly high [low ].彼女の体温は少し高い [低い ]▸ at normal body temperature 平熱で ▸ have [run ] a temperature 熱がある ▸ take A's temperature A 〈人 〉の熱を計る 3 C 〖通例単数形で 〗熱気, 高揚, 感情の高まり ▸ raise the temperature 緊張 [敵意 ]をつのらせる .
The Wordsmith Dictionary