English-Thai Dictionary
reproach
N การ ตำหนิ การ ว่ากล่าว การ ต่อว่า blame rebuke kan-tam-ni
reproach
N สิ่ง ที่ ทำให้ เสื่อมเสีย ข้อ ตำหนิ siang-ti-tam-hai-suam-sia
reproach
VT ตำหนิ กล่าวโทษ ว่ากล่าว blame criticize tam-ni
reproach
VT ทำให้ เสื่อมเสีย ทำให้ ขายหน้า disgrace tam-hai-suam-sia
reproach for
PHRV ด่าว่า ดุด่า แสดง ความผิดหวัง หรือ เสียใจ ต่อ การทำผิด tell off da-wa
reproach with
PHRV ตำหนิ จับผิด หา ข้อบกพร่อง ด้วย tell off tam-ni
reproachable
ADJ ซึ่ง ทำให้ เสื่อมเสีย sueng-tam-hai-suam-sia
reproacher
N ผู้ทำ ให้ เสื่อมเสีย phu-tam-hai-suam-sia
reproachful
ADJ เต็มไปด้วย คำตำหนิ censorious scolding tem-pai-duai-kam-tam-ni
reproachfully
ADV อย่าง กล่าว ตำหนิ โดย ทำให้ เสื่อมเสีย yang-kao-tam-ni
reproachfulness
N การ กล่าว ตำหนิ kan-kao-tam-ni
reproachingly
ADV โดย กล่าว ตำหนิ doi-kao-tam-ni
reprobate
ADJ เลวทราม เลวร้าย immoral wicked leo-sam
reprobate
N คน เลวทราม คนสารเลว คนเลว profligate rake scoundrel kon-leo-sam
reprobate
N ผู้ โดน สาปแช่ง (ทาง ศาสนา phu-don-sab-chang
reprobate
VT ตำหนิ ประณาม สาปแช่ง curse revile tam-ni
reprobate
VT ไม่ยอมรับ ปฏิเสธ abhor disapprove mai-yom-rub
reprobation
N การ กล่าว ตำหนิ การ ไม่ยอมรับ การ ต่อว่า blame kan-kao-tam-ni
reprobative
ADJ ซึ่ง ตำหนิติเตียน ซึ่ง ไม่อยม รับ sueng-tam-ni-ti-tian
reproduce
VI ทำสำเนา อัดสำเนา copy duplicate tam-sam-nao
reproduce
VI สืบพันธุ์ แพร่พันธุ์ ทำ พันธุ์ breed procreate spawn sub-pan
reproduce
VT ทำซ้ำ ทำ ใหม่ recreate repeat tam-sam
reproduce
VT ทำสำเนา อัดสำเนา copy duplicate tam-sam-nao
reproduce from
PHRV สร้าง ใหม่ reprint from sang-mai
reproduce in
PHRV พิมพ์ ใหม่ สร้าง ใหม่ reprint in pim-mai
reproducer
N ผู้ แพร่พันธุ์ ผู้ สืบพันธุ์ ผู้ ลอกแบบ phu-pare-pan
reproductible
ADJ ซึ่ง ทำให้ แพร่พันธุ์ เกี่ยวกับ การสืบพันธุ์ sueng-tam-hai-pare-pan
reproduction
N การ แพร่พันธุ์ การสืบพันธุ์ breeding generation kan-pare-pan
reproductive
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ การสืบพันธุ์ generative kiao-kab-kan-sub-pan
reproof
N การ ตำหนิติเตียน censure rebuke reprimand kan-tam-ni-ti-tian
reproval
N การ ตำหนิ กล่าว ประณาม reproof
reprove
VT ตำหนิ ดุด่า ว่ากล่าว blame curse rebuke tam-ni
reprove for
PHRV ด่าว่า รุนแรง ประณาม tell off da-wa-run-rang
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
REPROACH
v.t.[L. prox, in proximus.] 1. To censure in terms of opprobrium or contempt.
Mezentius with his ardor warm'd his fainting friends, reproach'd their shameful flight, repell'd the victors.
2. To charge with a fault in severe language.
That shame there sit not, and reproach us as unclean.
3. To upbraid; to suggest blame for any thing. A man's conscience will reproach him for a criminal, mean or unworthy action.
4. To treat with scorn or contempt. Luke 6:22.
REPROACH
n. 1. Censure mingled with contempt or derision; contumelious or opprobrious language towards any person; abusive reflections; as foul-mouthed reproach.
2. Shame; infamy; disgrace.
Give not thine heritage to reproach. Joel 2:17; Isaiah 4:1.
3. Object of contempt, scorn or derision.
Come, and let us build up the wall of Jerusalem, that we may be no more a reproach. Nehemiah 2:17.
4. That which is the cause of shame or disgrace. Genesis 3 :23.
REPROACHABLE
a. 1. Deserving reproach.
2. Opprobrious; scurrilous. [Not proper. ]
REPROACHED
pp. Censured in terms of contempt; upbraided.
REPROACHFUL
a. 1. Expressing censure with contempt; scurrilous; opprobrious; as reproachful words.
2. Shameful; bringing or casting reproach; infamous; base; vile; as reproachful conduct; a reproachful life.
REPROACHFULLY
adv. 1. In terms of reproach; opprobriously; scurrilously 1 Timothy 5:14.
2. Shamefully; disgracefully; contemptuously.
REPROBATE
a.[L. reprobatus, reprobo, to disallow; re and probo, to prove. ] 1. Not enduring proof or trial; not of standard purity or fineness; disallowed; rejected.
Reprobate silver shall men call them, because the Lord hath rejected them. Jeremiah 6:3 .
2. Abandoned in sin; lost to virtue or grace.
They profess that they know God, but in works deny him, being abominable and disobedient, and to every good work reprobate. Titus 1:16.
3. Abandoned to error, or in apostasy. 2 Timothy 3:8.
REPROBATE
n.A person abandoned to sin; one lost to virtue and religion. I acknowledge myself a reprobate, a villain, a traitor to the king.
REPROBATE
v.t. 1. To disapprove with detestation or marks of extreme dislike; to disallow; to reject. It expresses more than disapprove or disallow. We disapprove of slight faults and improprieties; we reprobate what is mean or criminal.
2. In a milder sense, to disallow.
Such an answer as this, is reprobated and disallowed of in law.
3. To abandon to wickedness and eternal destruction.
4. To abandon to his sentence, without hope of pardon.
Drive him out to reprobated exile.
REPROBATED
pp. Disapproved with abhorrence; rejected; abandoned to wickedness or to destruction.
REPROBATENESS
n.The state of being reprobate.
REPROBATER
n.One that reprobates.
REPROBATING
ppr. Disapproving with extreme dislike; rejecting; abandoning to wickedness or to destruction.
REPROBATION
n.[L. reprobatio.] 1. The act of disallowing with detestation, or of expressing extreme dislike.
2. The act of abandoning or state of being abandoned to eternal destruction.
When a sinner is so hardened as to feel no remorse or misgiving of conscience, it is considered as a sign of reprobation.
3. A condemnatory sentence; rejection.
Set a brand of reprobation on clipped poetry and false coin.
REPROBATIONER
n.One who abandons others to eternal destruction.
REPRODUCE
v.t.[re and produce. ] To produce again; to renew the production of a thing destroyed. Trees are reproduced by new shoots from the roots or stump; and certain animals, as the polype, are reproduced from cuttings.
REPRODUCED
pp. Produced anew.
REPRODUCER
n.One or that which reproduces.
REPRODUCING
ppr. Producing anew.
REPRODUCTION
n.The act or process of reproducing that which has been destroyed; as the reproduction of plants or animals from cuttings or slips. The reproduction of several parts of lobsters and crabs is one of the greatest curiosities in natural history.
REPROOF
n.[from reprove. ] 1. Blame expressed to the face; censure for a fault; reprehension.
Those best can bear reproof, who merit praise.
He that hateth reproof is brutish. Proverbs 12:1.
2. Blame cast; censure directed to a person.
REPROVABLE
a.[from reprove. ] Worthy of reproof; deserving censure; blamable.
REPROVE
v.t.[L. reprobo; re and probo, to prove. ] 1. To blame; to censure.
I will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices - Psalm 5 :8.
2. To charge with a fault to the face; to chide; to reprehend. Luke 3:19.
3. To blame for; with of; as, to reprove one of laziness.
4. To convince of a fault, or to make it manifest. John 16:8.
5. To refute; to disprove. [Not in use. ]
6. To excite a sense of guilt. The heart or conscience reproves us.
7. To manifest silent disapprobation or blame.
The vicious cannot bear the presence of the good, whose very looks reprove them, and whose life is a severe, though silent admonition.
REPROVED
pp. Blamed; reprehended; convinced of a fault.
REPROVER
n.One that reproves; he or that which blames. Conscience is a bold reprover.
REPROVING
ppr. Blaming; censuring.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
REPROACH
Re *proach " (r-prch "), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Reproached (-prcht "); p.pr. & vb. n. Reproaching.] Etym: [F. reprocher, OF. reprochier, (assumed ) LL. reproriare; L. pref. re- again, against, back + prope near; hence, originally, to bring near to, throw in one's teeth. Cf. Approach. ]
1. To come back to, or come home to, as a matter of blame; to bring shame or disgrace upon; to disgrace. [Obs. ] I thought your marriage fit; else imputation, For that he knew you, might reproach your life. Shak.
2. To attribute blame to; to allege something disgracefull against; to charge with a fault; to censure severely or contemptuously; to upbraid. If ye be reproached for the name of Christ. 1 Peter iv. 14.That this newcomer, Shame, There sit not, and reproach us as unclean. Milton. Mezentius... with his ardor warmed His fainting friends, reproached their shameful flight. Repelled the victors. Dryden.
Syn. -- To upbraid; censure; blame; chide; rebuke; condemn; revile; vilify.
REPROACH
Re *proach ", n. Etym: [F. reproche. See Reproach, v.]
1. The act of reproaching; censure mingled with contempt; contumelious or opprobrious language toward any person; abusive reflections; as, severe reproach. No reproaches even, even when pointed and barbed with the sharpest wit, appeared to give him pain. Macaulay. Give not thine heritage to reproach. Joel ii. 17.
2. A cause of blame or censure; shame; disgrace.
3. An object of blame, censure, scorn, or derision. Come, and let us build up the wall of Jerusalem, that we be no more a reproach. Neh. ii. 17.
Syn. -- Disrepute; discredit; dishonor; opprobrium; invective; contumely; reviling; abuse; vilification; scurrility; insolence; insult; scorn; contempt; ignominy; shame; scandal; ; disgrace; infamy.
REPROACHABLR
Re *proach "a *blr (--b'l ), a. Etym: [Cf. F. reprochable. ]
1. Deserving reproach; censurable.
2. Opprobrius; scurrilous. [Obs. ] Sir T. Elyot. -- Re *proach "a *ble *ness, n. -- Re *proach "a *bly, adv.
REPROACHER
REPROACHER Re *proach "er (-r ), n.
Defn: One who reproaches.
REPROACHFUL
REPROACHFUL Re *proach "ful (-fl ), a.
1. Expressing or containing reproach; upbraiding; opprobrious; abusive. The reproachful speeches... That he hath breathed in my dishonor here. Shak.
2. Occasioning or deserving reproach; shameful; base; as, a reproachful life.
Syn. -- Opprobrious; contumelious; abusive; offensive; insulting; contemptuous; scornful; insolent; scurrilous; disreputable; discreditable; dishonorable; shameful; disgraceful; scandalous; base; vile; infamous. -- Re *proach "ful *ly (r, adv. -- Re *proach "ful *ness, n.
REPROACHLESS
REPROACHLESS Re *proach "less, a.
Defn: Being without reproach.
REPROBACY
REPROBACY Rep "ro *ba *cy (rp "r-b-c ), n.
Defn: Reprobation. [R.]
REPROBANCE
REPROBANCE Rep "ro *bance (-bans ), n.
Defn: Reprobation. [Obs. ] Shak.
REPROBATE
Rep "ro *bate (-bt ), a. Etym: [L. reprobatus, p. p. of reprobare to disapprove, condemn. See Reprieve, Reprove. ]
1. Not enduring proof or trial; not of standard purity or fineness; disallowed; rejected. [Obs. ] Reprobate silver shall men call them, because the Lord hath rejected them. Jer. vi. 3 .
2. Abandoned to punishment; hence, morally abandoned and lost; given up to vice; depraved. And strength, and art, are easily outdone By spirits reprobate. Milton.
3. Of or pertaining to one who is given up to wickedness; as, reprobate conduct. "Reprobate desire. " Shak.
Syn. -- Abandoned; vitiated; depraved; corrupt; wicked; profligate; base; vile. See Abandoned.
REPROBATE
REPROBATE Rep "ro *bate, n.
Defn: One morally abandoned and lost. I acknowledge myself for a reprobate, a villain, a traitor to the king. Sir W. Raleigh.
REPROBATE
Rep "ro *bate (-bt ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Reprobated (-b `td ); p. pr. &vb. n. Reprobating. ]
1. To disapprove with detestation or marks of extreme dislike; to condemn as unworthy; to disallow; to reject. Such an answer as this is reprobated and disallowed of in law; I do not believe it, unless the deed appears. Ayliffe.Every scheme, every person, recommended by one of them, was reprobated by the other. Macaulay.
2. To abandon to punishment without hope of pardon.
Syn. -- To condemn; reprehend; censure; disown; abandon; reject.
REPROBATENESS
REPROBATENESS Rep "ro *bate *ness, n.
Defn: The state of being reprobate.
REPROBATER
REPROBATER Rep "ro *ba `ter (-b `tr ), n.
Defn: One who reprobates.
REPROBATION
Rep `ro *ba "tion (-b `shn ), n. Etym: [F. réprobation, or L. reprobatio.]
1. The act of reprobating; the state of being reprobated; strong disapproval or censure. The profligate pretenses upon which he was perpetually soliciting an increase of his disgraceful stipend are mentioned with becoming reprobation. Jeffrey. Set a brand of reprobation on clipped poetry and false coin. Dryden.
2. (Theol.)
Defn: The predestination of a certain number of the human race as reprobates, or objects of condemnation and punishment.
REPROBATIONER
REPROBATIONER Rep `ro *ba "tion *er (-r ), n. (Theol.)
Defn: One who believes in reprobation. See Reprobation, 2. South.
REPROBATIVE
REPROBATIVE Rep "ro *ba *tive (-b-tv ), a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to reprobation; expressing reprobation.
REPROBATORY
REPROBATORY Rep "ro *ba `to *ry (-b `t-r ), a.
Defn: Reprobative.
REPRODUCE
REPRODUCE Re `pro *duce " (r `pr-ds "), v. t.
Defn: To produce again. Especially: (a ) To bring forward again; as, to reproduce a witness; to reproduce charges; to reproduce a play. (b ) To cause to exist again. Those colors are unchangeable, and whenever all those rays with those their colors are mixed again they reproduce the same white light as before. Sir I. Newton.
(c ) To produce again, by generation or the like; to cause the existence of (something of the same class, kind, or nature as another thing ); to generate or beget, as offspring; as, to reproduce a rose; some animals are reproduced by gemmation. (d ) To make an image or other representation of; to portray; to cause to exist in the memory or imagination; to make a copy of; as, to reproduce a person's features in marble, or on canvas; to reproduce a design.
REPRODUCER
REPRODUCER Re `pro *du "cer (-d "sr ), n.
Defn: One who, or that which, reproduces. Burke.
REPRODUCTION
Re `pro *duc "tion (-dk "shn ), n. Etym: [Cf. F. reproduction. ]
1. The act or process of reproducing; the state of being reproduced; specifically (Biol.),
Defn: the process by which plants and animals give rise to offspring.
Note: There are two distinct methods of reproduction; viz. : asexual reproduction (agamogenesis ) and sexual reproduction (gamogenesis ). In both cases the new individual is developed from detached portions of the parent organism. In asexual reproduction (gemmation, fission, etc. ), the detached portions of the organism develop into new individuals without the intervention of other living matter. In sexual reproduction, the detached portion, which is always a single cell, called the female germ cell, is acted upon by another portion of living matter, the male germ cell, usually from another organism, and in the fusion of the two (impregnation ) a new cell is formed, from the development of which arises a new individual.
2. That which is reproduced.
REPRODUCTIVE
Re `pro *duc "tive (-tv ), a. Etym: [Cf. F. reproductif.]
Defn: Tending, or pertaining, to reproduction; employed in reproduction. Lyell.
REPRODUCTORY
REPRODUCTORY Re `pro *duc "to *ry (-t-r ), a.
Defn: Reproductive.
REPROOF
Re *proof " (r-prf "), n. Etym: [OE. reproef. See Proof, Reprove. ]
1. Refutation; confutation; contradiction. [Obs. ]
2. An expression of blame or censure; especially, blame expressed to the face; censure for a fault; chiding; reproach. Those best can bear reproof who merit praise. Pope.
Syn. -- Admonition; reprehension; chiding; reprimand; rebuke; censure; blame. See Admonition.
REPROVABLE
Re *prov "a *ble (r-prv "-b'l ), a. Etym: [Cf. F. r.]
Defn: Worthy of reproof or censure. Jer. Taylor.
Syn. -- Blamable; blameworthy; censurable; reprehensible; culpable; rebukable. --Re *prov "a *ble *ness, n. -- Re *prov "a *bly, adv.
REPROVAL
REPROVAL Re *prov "al (-al ), n.
Defn: Reproof. Sir P. Sidney.
REPROVE
Re *prove " (r-prv "), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Reproved (-prvd "); p. pr. &vb. n. Reproving. ] Etym: [F. réprouver, OF. reprover, fr. L. reprobare. See Reprieve, Reprobate, and cf. Reproof. ]
1. To convince. [Obs. ] When he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment. John xvi. 9.
2. To disprove; to refute. [Obs. ] Reprove my allegation, if you can. Shak.
3. To chide to the face as blameworthy; to accuse as guilty; to censure. What if thy son Prove disobedient, and, reproved, retort, "Wherefore didst thou beget me " Milton.
4. To express disapprobation of; as, to reprove faults. He neither reproved the ordinance of John, neither plainly condemned the fastings of the other men. Udall.
Syn. -- To reprehend; chide; rebuke; scold; blame censure. -- Reprove, Rebuke, Reprimand. These words all signufy the expression of disapprobation. To reprove implies greater calmness and self-possession. To rebuke implies a more excited and personal feeling. A reproof may be administered long after the offience is committed, and is usually intended for the reformation of the offender; a rebuke is commonly given at the moment of the wrong, and is administered by way of punishment and condemnation. A reprimand proceeds from a person invested with authority, and is a formal and offiscial act. A child is reproved for his faults, and rebuked for his impudence. A military officer is reprimanded for neglect or violation of duty.
REPROVER
REPROVER Re *prov "er (r-prv "r ), n.
Defn: One who, or that which, reproves.
REPROVINGLY
REPROVINGLY Re *prov "ing *ly, adv.
Defn: In a reproving manner.
New American Oxford Dictionary
repro
re pro |ˈrēˌprō ˈriˌproʊ | ▶noun ( pl. repros ) [ usu. as modifier ] informal 1 a reproduction or copy, particularly of a piece of furniture: a Georgian repro cabinet. 2 the action or process of copying a document or image: a repro house. ORIGIN 1940s: abbreviation.
reproach
re proach |riˈprōCH rəˈproʊtʃ | ▶verb [ with obj. ] address (someone ) in such a way as to express disapproval or disappointment: critics of the administration reproached the president for his failure to tackle the deficiency | [ with direct speech ] : “You know that isn't true, ” he reproached her. • (reproach someone with ) accuse someone of: his wife reproached him with cowardice. • archaic censure or rebuke (an offense ). ▶noun the expression of disapproval or disappointment: he gave her a look of reproach | a farrago of warnings and pained reproaches. • (a reproach to ) a thing that makes the failings of someone or something else more apparent: his elegance is a living reproach to our slovenly habits. • (Reproaches ) (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a set of antiphons and responses for Good Friday representing the reproaches of Jesus Christ to his people. PHRASES above (or beyond ) reproach such that no criticism can be made; perfect. DERIVATIVES re proach a ble adjective, re proach er noun, re proach ing ly adverb ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French reprochier (verb ), from a base meaning ‘bring back close, ’ based on Latin prope ‘near. ’
reproachful
re proach ful |riˈprōCHfəl rəˈproʊtʃfəl | ▶adjective expressing disapproval or disappointment: she gave him a reproachful look. DERIVATIVES re proach ful ly adverb, re proach ful ness noun
reprobate
rep ro bate |ˈreprəˌbāt ˈrɛprəˌbeɪt | ▶noun 1 an unprincipled person (often used humorously or affectionately ). 2 Christian Theology, archaic (esp. in Calvinism ) a sinner who is not of the elect and is predestined to damnation. ▶adjective 1 unprincipled (often used as a humorous or affectionate reproach ): a long-missed old reprobate drinking comrade. 2 Christian Theology, archaic (in Calvinism ) predestined to damnation. ▶verb [ with obj. ] archaic express or feel disapproval of: his neighbors reprobated his method of proceeding. DERIVATIVES rep ro ba tion |ˌreprəˈbāSHən |noun ORIGIN late Middle English (as a verb ): from Latin reprobat- ‘disapproved, ’ from the verb reprobare, from re- (expressing reversal ) + probare ‘approve. ’
reprocess
re proc ess |rēˈpräsˌes, -ˈpräsəs, -ˈprō -riˈprɑsɛs | ▶verb [ with obj. ] process (something, esp. spent nuclear fuel ) again or differently, typically in order to reuse it: the costs of reprocessing radioactive waste.
reproduce
re pro duce |ˌrēprəˈd (y )o͞os ˈˌriprəˈd (j )us | ▶verb [ with obj. ] produce again: a concert performance cannot reproduce all the subtleties of a recording. • produce a copy or representation of: his works are reproduced on postcards and posters. • create something very similar to (something else ), esp. in a different medium or context: the problems are difficult to reproduce in the laboratory. • (of an organism ) produce offspring by a sexual or asexual process: bacteria normally divide and reproduce themselves every twenty minutes | [ no obj. ] : an individual organism needs to avoid being eaten until it has reproduced. • [ no obj. ] be copied with a specified degree of success: you'll be amazed to see how well halftones reproduce. DERIVATIVES re pro duc er noun, re pro duc i bil i ty |-ˌd (y )o͞osəˈbilətē |noun, re pro duc i ble adjective, re pro duc i bly |-əblē |adverb
reproduction
re pro duc tion |ˌrēprəˈdəkSHən ˈˌriprəˈdəkʃən | ▶noun the action or process of making a copy of something: the cost of color reproduction in publication is high. • the production of offspring by a sexual or asexual process. • a copy of a work of art, esp. a print or photograph of a painting. • [ as modifier ] made to imitate the style of an earlier period or of a particular artist or craftsman: reproduction French classical beds. • the quality of reproduced sound: the design was changed to allow louder reproduction.
reproductive
re pro duc tive |ˌrēprəˈdəktiv riːprəˈdʌktɪv | ▶adjective relating to or effecting reproduction: the female reproductive system. DERIVATIVES re pro duc tive ly |-ˈdəktivlē |adverb, re pro duc tive ness |-ˈdəktivnis |noun, re pro duc tiv i ty |rēprədəkˈtivətē |noun
reprogram
re pro gram |ˌrēˈprōˌgram ˌriˈproʊˌɡræm | ▶verb ( reprograms, reprogramming, reprogrammed; also reprograms, reprograming, reprogramed ) [ with obj. ] program (a computer or something likened to one ) again or differently. DERIVATIVES re pro gram ma ble adjective
reprographics
re pro graph ics |ˌreprəˈgrafiks, ˈrē -ˈˌriprəˈɡræfɪks | ▶plural noun [ treated as sing. ] reprography.
reprography
re prog ra phy |riˈprägrəfē rəˈprɑɡrəfi | ▶noun the science and practice of copying and reproducing documents and graphic material. DERIVATIVES re prog ra pher |-fər |noun, re pro graph ic |ˌreprəˈgrafik, ˌrē - |adjective ORIGIN 1960s: from reproduce + -graphy .
reproof
re proof |riˈpro͞of rəˈpruf | ▶noun an expression of blame or disapproval: she welcomed him with a mild reproof for leaving her alone | a look of reproof. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French reprove, from reprover ‘reprove. ’ Early senses included ‘ignominy, personal shame, ’ and ‘scorn. ’
reproof
reproof 2 |riːˈpruːf | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 Brit. make (a garment ) waterproof again. 2 make a fresh proof of (printed matter ).
reprove
re prove |riˈpro͞ov rəˈpruv | ▶verb [ with obj. ] reprimand or censure (someone ): he was reproved for obscenity | [ with direct speech ] : “Don't be childish, Hilary,” he reproved mildly | (as adj. reproving ) : a reproving glance. DERIVATIVES re prov a ble adjective, re prov er noun, re prov ing ly adverb ORIGIN Middle English (also in the senses ‘reject ’ and ‘censure ’): from Old French reprover, from late Latin reprobare ‘disapprove ’ (see reprobate ).
Oxford Dictionary
repro
repro |ˈriːprəʊ | ▶noun ( pl. repros ) [ usu. as modifier ] informal 1 a reproduction or copy, particularly of a piece of furniture: a Georgian repro cabinet. 2 [ mass noun ] the reproduction of a document or image: in-house repro and some finishing.
reproach
re |proach |rɪˈprəʊtʃ | ▶verb [ with obj. ] express to (someone ) one's disapproval of or disappointment in their actions: her friends reproached her for not thinking enough about her family | [ with direct speech ] : ‘You know that isn't true, ’ he reproached her. • (reproach someone with ) accuse someone of: his wife reproached him with cowardice. • archaic censure or rebuke (an offence ). ▶noun [ mass noun ] the expression of disapproval or disappointment: he gave her a look of reproach | [ count noun ] : a farrago of warnings and pained reproaches. • (a reproach to ) a thing that makes the failings of (someone or something else ) more apparent: his elegance is a living reproach to our slovenly habits. • (Reproaches ) (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a set of antiphons and responses for Good Friday representing the reproaches of Christ to his people. PHRASES above (or beyond ) reproach such that no criticism can be made; perfect. DERIVATIVES reproachable adjective, reproacher noun, reproaching adjective, reproachingly adverb ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French reprochier (verb ), from a base meaning ‘bring back close ’, based on Latin prope ‘near ’.
reproachful
re ¦proach |ful |rɪˈprəʊtʃfʊl, -f (ə )l | ▶adjective expressing disapproval or disappointment: she gave him a reproachful look. DERIVATIVES reproachfully adverb, reproachfulness noun
reprobate
reprobate |ˈrɛprəbeɪt | ▶noun 1 an unprincipled person. 2 archaic (in Calvinism ) a sinner who is not of the elect and is predestined to damnation. ▶adjective 1 unprincipled: reprobate behaviour. 2 archaic (in Calvinism ) predestined to damnation. ▶verb [ with obj. ] archaic express or feel disapproval of: his neighbours reprobated his method of proceeding. DERIVATIVES reprobation |-ˈbeɪʃ (ə )n |noun ORIGIN late Middle English (as a verb ): from Latin reprobat- ‘disapproved ’, from the verb reprobare, from re- (expressing reversal ) + probare ‘approve ’.
reprocess
re |pro ¦cess |riːˈprəʊsɛs | ▶verb [ with obj. ] process (something, especially spent nuclear fuel ) again or differently, typically in order to reuse it. the costs of reprocessing radioactive waste.
reproduce
re ¦pro |duce |riːprəˈdjuːs | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 produce a copy of: his works are reproduced on postcards and posters. • [ no obj., with adverbial ] be copied with a specified degree of success: you'll be amazed to see how well half-tones reproduce. • produce something very similar to (something else ) in a different medium or context: the problems are difficult to reproduce in the laboratory. 2 (of an organism ) produce offspring by a sexual or asexual process: bacteria normally divide and reproduce themselves every twenty minutes | [ no obj. ] : an individual needs to avoid being eaten until it has reproduced. DERIVATIVES reproducer noun, reproducibility |-ˈbɪlɪti |noun, reproducible adjective, reproducibly adverb
reproduction
re ¦pro |duc ¦tion |riːprəˈdʌkʃ (ə )n | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the action or process of copying something: the cost of colour reproduction in publication is high. • [ count noun ] a copy of a work of art, especially a print or photograph of a painting. • [ as modifier ] made to imitate the style of an earlier period or of a particular craftsman: reproduction French classical beds. • the quality of reproduced sound: the design was changed to allow louder reproduction. 2 the production of offspring by a sexual or asexual process.
reproductive
re ¦pro |duct ¦ive |ˌriːprəˈdʌktɪv | ▶adjective relating to or effecting reproduction: the female reproductive system. DERIVATIVES reproductively adverb, reproductiveness noun, reproductivity noun
reprogram
reprogram |riːˈprəʊgram |(also reprogramme ) ▶verb ( reprograms, reprogramming, reprogrammed; US also reprograms, reprograming, reprogramed ) [ with obj. ] program (a computer or something likened to one ) again or differently. DERIVATIVES reprogrammable adjective
reprographics
repro |graph ¦ics |riːprəˈgrafɪks | ▶plural noun [ treated as sing. ] another term for reprography.
reprography
reprography |rɪˈprɒgrəfi | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the science and practice of copying and reproducing documents and graphic material. DERIVATIVES reprographer noun, reprographic |riːprəˈgrafɪk |adjective ORIGIN 1960s: from reproduce + -graphy .
reproof
reproof 1 |rɪˈpruːf | ▶noun an expression of blame or disapproval: she welcomed him with a mild reproof for leaving her alone | [ mass noun ] : a look of reproof. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French reprove, from reprover ‘reprove ’. Early senses included ‘ignominy, personal shame ’ and ‘scorn ’.
reproof
reproof 2 |riːˈpruːf | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 Brit. make (a garment ) waterproof again. 2 make a fresh proof of (printed matter ).
reprove
re |prove |rɪˈpruːv | ▶verb [ with obj. ] reprimand (someone ): he was reproved for obscenity | [ with direct speech ] : ‘Don't be childish, Hilary,’ he reproved mildly | (as adj. reproving ) : a reproving glance. DERIVATIVES reprovable adjective, reprover noun, reprovingly adverb ORIGIN Middle English (also in the senses ‘reject ’ and ‘censure ’): from Old French reprover, from late Latin reprobare ‘disapprove ’ (see reprobate ).
American Oxford Thesaurus
reproach
reproach verb Albert reproached him for being late. See reprimand (verb ). ▶noun 1 an expression of reproach. See reprimand (noun ). 2 this party is a reproach to Canadian politics: disgrace, discredit, source of shame, blemish, stain, blot; literary smirch. PHRASES beyond /above reproach I never claimed to be above reproach: perfect, blameless, above suspicion, without fault, faultless, flawless, irreproachable, exemplary, impeccable, immaculate, unblemished, spotless, untarnished, stainless, unsullied, whiter than white; informal squeaky clean. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See rebuke . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
reproachful
reproachful adjective I gave her a reproachful look: disapproving, reproving, critical, censorious, disparaging, withering, accusatory, admonitory. ANTONYMS approving.
reprobate
reprobate noun a hardened reprobate: rogue, rascal, scoundrel, miscreant, good-for-nothing, villain, wretch, rake, degenerate, libertine, debauchee; informal, dated cad; archaic blackguard, knave, rapscallion. ▶adjective reprobate behavior: unprincipled, bad, roguish, wicked, rakish, shameless, immoral, degenerate, dissipated, debauched, depraved; archaic knavish.
reproduce
reproduce verb 1 each piece of artwork is reproduced in color: copy, duplicate, replicate; photocopy, xerox, print. 2 this work has not been reproduced in other laboratories: repeat, replicate, recreate, redo; simulate, imitate, emulate, mirror, mimic. 3 some animals reproduce prolifically: breed, produce offspring, procreate, propagate, multiply.
reproduction
reproduction noun 1 color reproduction: copying, duplication, duplicating; photocopying, xeroxing, printing. 2 a reproduction of the original: print, copy, reprint, duplicate, facsimile, carbon copy, photocopy; trademark Xerox. 3 the process of reproduction: breeding, procreation, multiplying, propagation.
reproductive
reproductive adjective reproductive organs: generative, procreative, propagative; sexual, genital.
reproof
reproof noun he muttered a reproof: rebuke, reprimand, reproach, admonishment, admonition; disapproval, censure, criticism, condemnation; informal dressing down.
reprove
reprove verb was it necessary to reprove Vicki just for dropping a few crumbs? reprimand, rebuke, reproach, scold, admonish, chastise, chide, upbraid, berate, take to task, rake /haul over the coals, criticize, censure; informal tell off, give someone a talking-to, dress down, give someone a dressing-down, give someone an earful, give someone a roasting, rap over the knuckles, slap someone's wrist; formal castigate.
Oxford Thesaurus
reproach
reproach verb Albert reproached him for being late: rebuke, reprove, scold, chide, reprimand, admonish, chastise, upbraid, remonstrate with, berate, take to task, pull up, castigate, lambaste, read someone the Riot Act, give someone a piece of one's mind, haul over the coals, lecture, criticize, find fault with, censure, express disapproval of; informal tell off, give someone a talking-to, give someone a telling-off, dress down, give someone a dressing-down, give someone an earful, give someone a roasting, give someone a rocket, give someone a rollicking, rap, rap someone over the knuckles, slap someone's wrist; Brit. informal tick off, have a go at, carpet, give someone a mouthful, tear someone off a strip, give someone what for, give someone some stick, wig, give someone a wigging, give someone a row, row; dated call down, rate, give someone a rating, trim; rare reprehend, objurgate, reprobate. ANTONYMS praise, commend. ▶noun 1 he reddened in acknowledgement of her reproach: rebuke, reproof, reproval, admonishment, admonition, scolding, reprimand, remonstration, lecture, upbraiding, castigation, lambasting, criticism, censure, disapproval, disapprobation; informal telling-off, rap, rap over the knuckles, slap on the wrist, dressing-down, earful, roasting, rollicking; Brit. informal ticking-off, carpeting, wigging; Austral. /NZ informal serve; dated rating. ANTONYMS praise, commendation. 2 this party is a reproach to the British political system: disgrace, discredit, source of shame, outrage; blemish on, stain on, blot on, blot on the escutcheon of, slur on; scandal, stigma; literary smirch. ANTONYMS credit. PHRASES beyond /above reproach her public image had to be beyond reproach: perfect, beyond criticism, blameless, above suspicion, without fault, faultless, flawless, irreproachable, exemplary, unimpeachable, impeccable, immaculate, unblemished, spotless, untarnished, stainless, unstained, pure, as pure as the driven snow, whiter than white, sinless, guiltless, unsullied; informal squeaky clean. ANTONYMS blameworthy.
reproachful
reproachful adjective Angela gave him a reproachful look but he persisted: disapproving, reproving, full of reproof, critical, censorious, disparaging, disappointed, withering, accusatory, admonitory, condemnatory, castigatory, fault-finding. ANTONYMS approving.
reprobate
reprobate noun even a hardened reprobate like myself has some standards to adhere to: rogue, rascal, scoundrel, good-for-nothing, villain, wretch, unprincipled person, rake, profligate, degenerate, debauchee, libertine; troublemaker, mischief-maker, wrongdoer, evil-doer, transgressor, sinner; French roué, vaurien; informal scallywag, bad egg; N. Amer. informal scofflaw, hellion; informal, dated rotter, bounder; dated cad, ne'er-do-well; archaic miscreant, blackguard, knave, rapscallion, varlet, wastrel, rakehell, scapegrace. ▶adjective reprobate behaviour: unprincipled, roguish, bad, wicked, rakish, shameless, immoral, profligate, degenerate, dissipated, debauched, depraved, corrupt; incorrigible, hardened, unregenerate; informal scoundrelly, rascally; archaic knavish. ANTONYMS upright, virtuous, principled. ▶verb archaic they reprobated his conduct: criticize, condemn, censure, denounce, express strong disapproval of; rare reprehend. ANTONYMS praise, commend.
reproduce
reproduce verb 1 each artwork is reproduced in full colour on a single page: copy, produce a copy of, make a facsimile of, duplicate, replicate; photocopy, xerox, photostat, mimeograph, mimeo, print; transcribe; clone; forge, counterfeit; trademark make a Xerox of. 2 this work has not been reproduced in other laboratories: repeat, replicate, recreate, redo, perform again, reconstruct, remake; simulate, imitate, emulate, mirror, parallel, match, echo, mimic, ape, follow. 3 some forms of animals and plants reproduce prolifically: breed, produce offspring, bear young, procreate, propagate, multiply, proliferate, give birth, spawn, increase.
reproduction
reproduction noun 1 the reproduction of copyrighted material: copying, duplication, duplicating, replication, replicating; photocopying, xeroxing, photostatting, printing; transcription, cloning, forging, counterfeiting. 2 a photostatic reproduction of the original: print, copy, reprint, duplicate, replica, facsimile, carbon copy; photocopy, mimeograph, mimeo; imitation, fake, forgery, counterfeit; informal dupe; trademark Xerox, photostat; rare ectype. ANTONYMS original. 3 marine invertebrates are not always restricted to one method of reproduction: breeding, producing young, procreation, multiplying, propagation, proliferation, spawning.
reproductive
reproductive adjective reproductive organs | reproductive ability: generative, procreative, propagative; sexual, genital, sex; rare progenitive, procreant, conceptive.
reproof
reproof noun he muttered a reproof | he clicked his tongue at her in mock reproof: rebuke, reprimand, reproach, admonishment, admonition, reproval, remonstration; disapproval, disapprobation, criticism, censure, blame, condemnation, fault-finding; informal telling-off, rap over the knuckles, slap on the wrist, dressing down, blast; Brit. informal ticking-off, wigging; Austral. /NZ informal serve; Brit. vulgar slang bollocking; dated rating; rare reprehension. ANTONYMS approval, praise.
reprove
reprove verb he annoyed the new chauffeur by reproving him for grinding the gears: reprimand, rebuke, reproach, scold, admonish, remonstrate with, chastise, chide, upbraid, berate, take to task, pull up, castigate, lambaste, read someone the Riot Act, give someone a piece of one's mind, haul over the coals, criticize, censure; informal tell off, give someone a talking-to, give someone a telling-off, dress down, give someone a dressing-down, give someone an earful, give someone a roasting, give someone a rocket, give someone a rollicking, rap, rap over the knuckles, slap someone's wrist, let someone have it, send someone away with a flea in their ear, bawl out, give someone hell, come down on, pitch into, lay into, lace into, give someone a caning, put on the mat, slap down, blast, rag, keelhaul; Brit. informal tick off, have a go at, carpet, give someone a mouthful, tear someone off a strip, give someone what for, give someone some stick, wig, give someone a wigging, give someone a row, row; dated call down, rate, give someone a rating, trim; rare reprehend, objurgate. ANTONYMS praise, compliment.
Duden Dictionary
Repro
Re pro Substantiv, feminin oder Substantiv, Neutrum Druckwesen , die oder das |R e pro |die Repro; Genitiv: der Repro, Plural: die Repros, auch: das Repro; Genitiv: des Repros, Plural: die Repros Kurzwort für: Reproduktion 2a
Reprobation
Re pro ba ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprobati o n |die Reprobation; Genitiv: der Reprobation, Plural: die Reprobationen lateinisch 1 in der Lehre von der Prädestination Verwerfung der Seele Ausschluss von der ewigen Seligkeit 2 Rechtssprache veraltet Zurückweisung, Missbilligung
Reproduktion
Re pro duk ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprodukti o n |die Reproduktion; Genitiv: der Reproduktion, Plural: die Reproduktionen zu lateinisch re- = wieder und Produktion 1 bildungssprachlich das Reproduzieren 1 ; Wiedergabe die Reproduktion fremder Gedanken 2 a besonders Druckwesen das Abbilden und Vervielfältigen von Büchern, Karten, Bildern, Notenschriften o. Ä., besonders durch Druck Kurzform: Repro die Reproduktion von Handzeichnungen b besonders Druckwesen etwas, was durch Reproduktion 2a hergestellt worden ist farbige Reproduktionen 3 besonders bildende Kunst Nachbildung, Wiedergabe 2b eines Originals, die ein anderer, eine andere angefertigt hat Reproduktionen aus der Frühzeit Picassos | diese Möbel sind Reproduktionen 4 a politische Ökonomie ständige Erneuerung des Produktionsprozesses durch Ersatz oder Erweiterung der verbrauchten, alten, überholten Produktionsmittel b politische Ökonomie ständig neue Wiederherstellung der gesellschaftlichen und individuellen Arbeitskraft durch den Verbrauch von Lebensmitteln, Kleidung o. Ä. und Aufwendungen für Freizeit, Kultur o. Ä.5 Biologie Fortpflanzung natürliche Reproduktion 6 Psychologie das Sicherinnern an früher erlebte Bewusstseinsinhalte
Reproduktionsbiologie
Re pro duk ti ons bio lo gie Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprodukti o nsbiologie |Spezialgebiet der Biologie und Medizin, das sich mit In-vitro-Fertilisation beschäftigt
Reproduktionsfaktor
Re pro duk ti ons fak tor Substantiv, maskulin Kernphysik , der |Reprodukti o nsfaktor |
Reproduktionsforschung
Re pro duk ti ons for schung Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprodukti o nsforschung |Forschung auf dem Gebiet der Reproduktionsmedizin
Reproduktionsfotografie
Re pro duk ti ons fo to gra fie , Re pro duk ti ons pho to gra phie Substantiv, feminin Druckwesen , die Reproduktionsphotographie |Reprodukti o nsfotografie Reprodukti o nsphotographie |ohne Plural ohne Plural fotografisches Verfahren, das in der Reproduktionstechnik verwendet wird
Reproduktionsgrafik
Re pro duk ti ons gra fik, Re pro duk ti ons gra phik Substantiv, feminin bildende Kunst , die Reproduktionsgraphik |Reprodukti o nsgrafik Reprodukti o nsgraphik |grafische Reproduktion von Zeichnungen, Gemälden o. Ä.
Reproduktionskamera
Re pro duk ti ons ka me ra Substantiv, feminin Druckwesen , die |Reprodukti o nskamera |sehr große Kamera zur Herstellung von Druckvorlagen
Reproduktionsmedizin
Re pro duk ti ons me di zin Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprodukti o nsmedizin |Spezialgebiet der Medizin, das sich mit der Erforschung der biologischen Grundlagen der menschlichen Fortpflanzung beschäftigt
Reproduktionsmediziner
Re pro duk ti ons me di zi ner Substantiv, maskulin , der |Reprodukti o nsmediziner |auf die Reproduktionsmedizin spezialisierter Mediziner
Reproduktionsmedizinerin
Re pro duk ti ons me di zi ne rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprodukti o nsmedizinerin |weibliche Form zu Reproduktionsmediziner
Reproduktionstechnik
Re pro duk ti ons tech nik Substantiv, feminin , die |Reprodukti o nstechnik |vgl. Reproduktionsverfahren
Reproduktionsverfahren
Re pro duk ti ons ver fah ren Substantiv, Neutrum Druckwesen , das |Reprodukti o nsverfahren |drucktechnisches Verfahren zur Wiedergabe von Druckvorlagen mechanische Reproduktionsverfahren
reproduktiv
re pro duk tiv Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |reprodukt i v |nachbildend, nachahmend eine reproduktive Tätigkeit
reproduzierbar
re pro du zier bar Adjektiv |reproduz ie rbar |sich reproduzieren lassend das Ergebnis ist nicht reproduzierbar
reproduzieren
re pro du zie ren schwaches Verb |reproduz ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 bildungssprachlich etwas, sich wieder hervorbringen, wiederherstellen die Atmosphäre vergangener Zeiten reproduzieren | etwas reproduziert sich von Jahr zu Jahr auf einer höheren Stufe 2 Druckwesen eine Reproduktion 2a von etwas herstellen 3 politische Ökonomie im wiederholten Produktionsprozess den Wert von etwas wiederherstellen 4 sich reproduzieren Biologie sich fortpflanzen
Reprografie
Re pro gra fie , Re pro gra phie Substantiv, feminin Druckwesen , die Reprographie |Reprograf ie Reprograph ie |die Reprografie; Genitiv: der Reprografie, Plural: die Reprografien Plural selten die Reprographie; Genitiv: der Reprographie, Plural: die Reprographien Plural selten -grafie a Gesamtheit der Kopierverfahren, mit denen mithilfe elektromagnetischer Strahlung Reproduktionen 2b hergestellt werden b Produkt der Reprografie a
reprografieren
re pro gra fie ren , re pro gra phie ren schwaches Verb Druckwesen reprographieren |reprograf ie ren reprograph ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « eine Reprografie b herstellen
reprografisch
re pro gra fisch , re pro gra phisch Adjektiv Druckwesen reprographisch |reprogr a fisch reprogr a phisch |a die Reprografie a betreffend b durch Reprografie a hergestellt ein reprografischer Nachdruck
French Dictionary
réprobateur
réprobateur , trice adj. adjectif Qui exprime le blâme, la réprobation. : Un regard réprobateur. SYNONYME désapprobateur .
réprobation
réprobation n. f. nom féminin Désapprobation, blâme sévère. : Ces actes malhonnêtes ont suscité une réprobation unanime du milieu universitaire.
reproche
reproche n. m. nom masculin Blâme, critique. : Je n ’ai aucun reproche à te faire, tu as bien agi. SYNONYME observation ; remontrance . LOCUTION Sans reproche (s ). À qui l ’on ne peut rien reprocher. : Ils sont sans reproche ou sans reproches. SYNONYME irréprochable .
reprocher
reprocher v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif Attribuer une faute à quelqu ’un, en le blâmant. : Il lui reproche son insouciance. verbe pronominal Se blâmer, se considérer comme responsable. : Je me suis reproché de lui avoir parlé ainsi. Elle n ’a rien à se reprocher: elle a agi comme il le fallait. Note Syntaxique Suivi d ’un infinitif, le verbe se construit avec la préposition de. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde en genre et en nombre avec le complément direct si celui-ci le précède. Les erreurs qu ’elle s ’est reprochées. Le participe passé reste invariable si le complément direct suit le verbe. Ils se sont reproché leur insouciance. Elle s ’est reproché de ne pas avoir prévenu sa collègue de son retard. aimer
reproducteur
reproducteur , trice adj. adjectif Qui sert à la reproduction. : Les organes reproducteurs.
reproductible
reproductible adj. adjectif Qui peut être reproduit. : Des documents d ’archives reproductibles.
reproduction
reproduction n. f. nom féminin 1 Action de reproduire, de se reproduire. : La reproduction humaine. Le taux de reproduction des Québécois est faible. 2 Le fait de reproduire un texte, un son, une image. : Des procédés de reproduction.
reproduire
reproduire v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif 1 Imiter. : Reproduire un tableau. SYNONYME rendre ; représenter . 2 Copier. : Ce photocopieur reproduit même les couleurs. Un prototype reproduit à des milliers d ’exemplaires. verbe pronominal 1 Donner naissance à de nouveaux êtres. : Ils se sont reproduits en grand nombre. SYNONYME multiplier ; perpétuer . 2 Se répéter. : Ces évènements se sont reproduits souvent. SYNONYME recommencer . Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Ces erreurs ne se sont pas reproduites. conduire
reprographie
reprographie n. f. nom féminin Ensemble des techniques de reproduction d ’un document. : La photocopie est un procédé de reprographie.
réprouver
réprouver v. tr. verbe transitif Condamner quelque chose, le rejeter. : Nous devons réprouver votre conduite indigne. SYNONYME blâmer ; critiquer ; désapprouver ; stigmatiser . aimer
Spanish Dictionary
reprobable
reprobable adjetivo Que es digno de ser reprobado :costumbres reprobables; no encontraron nada reprobable en su conducta .
reprobación
reprobación nombre femenino Crítica o desaprobación enérgica que alguien hace de una cosa, en especial de la conducta de una persona :reprobación social; siempre que enciendo un cigarro siento su mirada de reprobación; es cierto que cometió varios errores, pero no por ello merecía la reprobación de sus compañeros .
reprobado, -da
reprobado, -da adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino Amér [estudiante ] Que no ha aprobado un curso o un examen .
reprobar
reprobar verbo transitivo 1 Criticar o desaprobar enérgicamente una cosa, en especial la conducta de una persona :reprobaban su adicción a los bares nocturnos; la escuela ha reproducido a lo largo de la historia los valores que la sociedad estima y ha rechazado los que esta reprueba .2 Amér No aprobar [un alumno ] un curso o examen . Conjugación [31 ] como contar .
reprobatorio, -ria
reprobatorio, -ria adjetivo Que reprueba o sirve para reprobar :a base de adustez reprobatoria, intentaban sin el menor éxito enderezar aquel árbol torcido que en más de una ocasión les había puesto en entredicho .
réprobo, -ba
réprobo, -ba adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino 1 formal [persona ] Que, según la religión católica, está condenado a las penas del infierno :en el tímpano de la iglesia se ven a la derecha los réprobos y a la izquierda los santos .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino formal [persona ] Que ha sido condenada por herejía .
reprochable
reprochable adjetivo Que es digno de ser reprochado :el uso de la violencia es siempre reprochable .
reprochar
reprochar verbo transitivo Decir a una persona lo que se considera que no ha hecho bien, mediante críticas, censuras y reproches :el ministro tuvo que afrontar durísimas críticas de toda la oposición que le reprochaba unánimemente las severas medidas de ajuste que había adoptado .SINÓNIMO recriminar, retraer .
reproche
reproche nombre masculino 1 Acción de reprochar :trataron de acallar sus sospechas que se escondían tras miradas que fluctuaban entre el temor y el reproche; la brevedad del texto y la audiencia para la que está concebido obligan a simplificaciones, olvidos y afirmaciones esquemáticas que seguramente provocarán el reproche de los lectores mejor informados .2 Expresión con que se reprocha algo :el muchacho empezó a oír extraños reproches de su madre; le formuló reproches contundentes basados en hechos y pruebas concretas; aquellos comentarios le sonaron igual que todos los elogios y reproches que le dijo con anterioridad .
reproducción
reproducción nombre femenino 1 Acción de reproducir algo :reproducción de imágenes; reproducción de sonidos; prohibida la reproducción; le dieron un medicamento para evitar la reproducción de la enfermedad .2 Objeto o cosa que se obtiene al reproducir algo :aparte de otras reproducciones parciales, solo esa revista difundió el texto íntegro; en la tienda del museo se venden reproducciones de los cuadros expuestos .3 Proceso por el que un ser vivo genera otro ser vivo de su misma especie .reproducción asexual Forma de reproducción que se produce sin la fusión de células sexuales, sino por otros medios, como la fisión o la gemación .reproducción asistida Forma de reproducción en la que se cuenta con la asistencia médica para poner en contacto el óvulo con el espermatozoide; en los humanos se emplea en los casos en que se debe superar algún tipo de problema médico que impide a la pareja lograr un embarazo :la inseminación artificial y la fecundación in vitro son dos técnicas de reproducción asistida .reproducción sexual Forma de reproducción obtenida por la unión de una célula sexual masculina y una femenina o bien por el desarrollo de un huevo fecundado .
reproducir
reproducir verbo transitivo 1 Hacer que algo se produzca o exista de nuevo :reprodujo los mismos errores que su antecesor en el cargo; pudo demostrar que la inyección de esa sangre en el cuerpo de animales sanos reproduce la enfermedad ;las escenas de violencia se han reproducido estos días .2 Ser [algo ] copia o representación de una cosa :la novela reproduce el ambiente bohemio; los iconos reproducen la forma del objeto del que son signo .3 Hacer una copia o una representación de una cosa, especialmente cuando se hace con fines artísticos o cuando se hace con un aparato, como una fotocopiadora, una cámara fotográfica, una grabadora, etc. :el escultor reproduce hasta el más mínimo detalle de sus modelos con una minuciosidad extrema; los primeros cobres de Goya que llegaron a la institución eran las planchas que reproducían cuadros de Velázquez; la revista reproduce en su portada una bella fotografía nocturna de la ciudad de los rascacielos .4 Expresar con las mismas palabras algo que otra persona ha dicho o escrito :quiero que me reproduzcas sus palabras; la revista publicó en su última edición el texto que reproducimos .5 reproducirse verbo pronominal Producir [los seres vivos ] descendencia de su misma especie :las esponjas se reproducen por gemación . Conjugación [46 ] como conducir .
reproductivo, -va
reproductivo, -va adjetivo Que produce mucho provecho o beneficio .
reproductor, -ra
reproductor, -ra adjetivo 1 Que está destinado a la creación de una nueva vida o interviene en ese proceso :el aparato reproductor; la función reproductora .2 [máquina ] Que sirve para producir una copia de imágenes o sonidos :una grabadora es un aparato reproductor de sonidos .
reprografía
reprografía nombre femenino 1 Técnica de reproducción de textos o dibujos que utiliza distintos procedimientos, como la fotografía, el microfilme, etcétera .2 Conjunto de medios o procedimientos que se utilizan en esta técnica .
reprográfico, -ca
reprográfico, -ca adjetivo De la reprografía o relacionado con ella :técnicas reprográficas .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
reproach
re proach /rɪpróʊtʃ /〖re (…に対して )approach (近づく )〗名詞 複 ~es /-ɪz /⦅かたく ⦆1 U 非難 , 叱責 (しっせき ), 強い不信感 ▸ with reproach 非難して ▸ beyond [above ] reproach 申し分ない .2 C 非難の [叱責の, 不信感を表す ]言葉 , 小言 .3 U 〖具体例ではa ~〗 «…にとっての » 恥辱 , 恥 «to » .4 〘カトリック 〙〖Reproaches 〗聖金曜日の交唱 .動詞 他動詞 1 ⦅かたく ⦆(失望感 不信感をにじませて ) «…(したこと )を理由に » 〈人 〉を非難する , 叱責する «for (do ing ), with » ▸ reproach him for his treachery 裏切ったことで彼を非難する ▸ reproach oneself 自分を責める 2 …の体面を傷つける .
reproachful
re pr ó ach ful 形容詞 非難の (こもった ), とがめるような .~ly 副詞 ~ness 名詞
reprobate
rep ro bate /réprəbèɪt /名詞 C 1 ⦅かたく おどけて ⦆無頼 (ぶらい )漢, 無節操な人 .2 神に見捨てられた人 .形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗1 堕落した, 無節操な .2 神に見捨てられた .動詞 他動詞 ⦅かたく ⦆1 (道徳的立場から )…を強く非難する .2 〈神が 〉…を見捨てる .
reprocess
re proc ess /rìːprɑ́ses |-prə́ʊs -/動詞 他動詞 〈廃品など 〉を再生する, 再加工する, 再処理する .
reproduce
re pro duce /rìːprəd j úːs /〖re (再び )produce (生み出す )〗(名 )reproduction 動詞 ~s /-ɪz /; ~d /-t /; -ducing 他動詞 1 〘生物 〙〈人 動植物が 〉〈子供 子孫 〉を生む , 繁殖させる ; 〈生物が 〉〈失われた部分 〉を再生させる ; 〖~ oneself 〗繁殖する , 増殖する ▸ DNA can reproduce itself .DNAは自己増殖する 2 〈人 機器が 〉〈写真 印刷物など 〉を複写 [複製 ]する ; 転載する ; 再版する ▸ reproduce the text accurately テキストを正確に複写する .3 〈人 機器が 〉〈音声 出来事など 〉を 再現 [再生 ]する , 模倣する ; …を心に思い浮かべる .4 〈人が 〉〈行動など 〉を繰り返し行う .5 〈劇など 〉を再演する .自動詞 1 〘生物 〙〈人 動植物が 〉繁殖する , 子供を生む ▸ Yeast cells reproduce by budding .酵母菌は発芽により繁殖する .2 〈音楽 絵画などが 〉再生 [複写 , 複製 ]できる (!しばしば様態を表す 副詞 を伴う ) .r è pro d ú c er 名詞 C 繁殖する動植物 ; 複写機, 再生装置 .r è pro d ú c i ble 形容詞 複写 [再生, 模写 ]可能な .
reproduction
re pro duc tion /rìːprədʌ́kʃ (ə )n /→reproduce 名詞 複 ~s /-z /1 U 〘生物 〙生殖 (作用 ), 繁殖 .2 U 複製 , 複写 , 模写 , 再生 .3 C 複製 [複写 , 模写 ]品 [物 ]; 〖形容詞的に 〗ある様式を模倣した 〈家具など 〉.4 U (演劇の )再演 .~́ pr ò of 〘印 〙清刷 (きよずり )〘原版からの鮮明な印刷物 〙.
reproductive
re pro duc tive /rìːprədʌ́ktɪv /形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗1 生殖の ; 多産の ▸ reproductive organs [hormones ]生殖器 [ホルモン ].2 再生の ; 複写の .
reproof
re proof /rɪprúːf /名詞 複 ~s /-s /⦅かたく ⦆1 U (過ちに対する )非難 , 批判 , 叱責 (しっせき )▸ in gentle reproof やんわりと非難して .2 C 非難 [批判 ]の言葉 , 小言 .
reprove
re prove /rɪprúːv /動詞 他動詞 ⦅かたく ⦆ «…の理由で » …をしかる, とがめる, 戒める, 非難する «for » .re pr ó v er 名詞
reproving
re pr ó v ing 形容詞 ⦅かたく ⦆〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗非難するような, とがめるような .~ly 副詞 非難するように .