English-Thai Dictionary
Quartermaster Corps
N กองทหาร ฝ่ายพ ลา ธิ การ กองทัพบก kong-ta-han-fai-pa-ra-ti-kan-kong-tab-bok
Quartermaster Department
N กรมพ ลา ธิ การ klom-pa-ra-ti-kan
Quartermaster General
N เจ้ากรมพ ลา ธิ การ jao-kom-pa-ra-ti-kan
Quartermaster depot
N คลังพ ลา ธิ การ krang-pa-ra-ti-kan
Quartermaster unit
N หน่วยพ ลา ธิ การ nuai-pa-ra-ti-kan
quart
N ปริมา ณ 1 ใน 4 แกลลอน หน่วย ที่ ใช้ ตวง มีค่า เท่ากับ 1ใน 4 ของ แกลลอน pa-ri-man-1-nai-4-kea-ron
quart
N ปริมา ณ 1 ใน 8 ของ 2 แกลลอน หน่วย วัด ปริมาตร แห้ง เท่ากับ 1 ใน 8 ของ 2แกลลอน pa-ri-man-1-nai-8-kong-2-kea-lon
quart
N ภาชนะ ที่ สามารถ บรรจุ ได้ 1 ค วอ ร์ต pa-cha-na-ti-sa-mad-ban-ju-dai-1-kwod
quart
N ไพ่ ที่ เรียง กัน ตามลำดับ กัน pai-ti-riang-tam-lam-dub-kan
quartan
A ที่เกิด ไข้ ทุกๆ สี่ วัน
quartation
N วิธี แยก ธาตุ เงิน โดย ใช้ กรดกำมะถัน
quarter
ADJ ซึ่ง เป็น หนึ่งในสี่ ส่วน sueng-pen-nuang-nai-se-suan
quarter
N 25 เซ็นต์ twenty-five cents two bits 25-sen
quarter
N ค่ายทหาร barrack shelter kai-ta-han
quarter
N ช่วงเวลา สาม เดือน ของ ปีปฏิทิน chuang-we-la-3-duan-kong-pe-pa-ti-tin
quarter
N ที่อยู่ accommodation house lodge residence room ti-yu
quarter
N หนึ่งในสี่ ส่วน fourth one-four part portion fraction nuang-nai-se-suan
quarter
N เขต ย่าน แถบ area district neighborhood part ked
quarter
N เวลา การแข่งขัน ใน ช่วง สุดท้าย ของ สี่ ช่วง we-la-kan-kang-kan-nai-chuang-sud-tai
quarter
VT จัดหา ที่พัก ให้ jad-ha-ti-tak-hai
quarter
VT แบ่ง ออก เป็น สี่ ส่วน devide quadrisect cleave bang-ook-pen-se-suan
quarter day
N วัน แรก ของ ช่วง สาม เดือน wan-rang-kong-chueng-sam-duan
quarter note
N เครื่องหมาย เสียง หนึ่งในสี่ ส่วน krueg-mai-sing-nuang-nai-se-suan
quarter round
N การปั้นรูป เป็น เสี้ยว kan-pan-rub-pen-kiao
quarter sessions
N ศาล ท้องถิ่น ศาล อังกฤษ เปิด พิจารณาคดี ทุก ฤดูกาล ศาล ท้องถิ่น ของ อเมริกา บาง รัฐ san-tong-tin
quarter-final
N รอบ ก่อน ชิงชนะเลิศ รอบ ก่อน semifinal rob-rong-cha-na-rod
quarter-hour
N 1/4 ชั่วโมง 15 นาที 1/4-chue-mong
quarterage
N การ จัดหา ที่พัก ให้ ทหาร kan-jad-ha-ti-pak-hai-ta-han
quarterage
N ค่า ที่พัก ค่า ที่อยู่อาศัย ka-ti-pak
quarterage
N ค่าใช้จ่าย ที่ เกิดขึ้น ทุกๆ 3 เดือน ka-chai-jai-ti-koed-kuan-tuk-tuk-3-duan
quarterage
N ที่พักอาศัย ti-pak-ar-sai
quarterback
N ตำแหน่ง กองหลัง tam-nang-kong-lang
quarterback
N ผู้นำ กลุ่ม ผู้นำ กิจกรรม chief leader phu-nam-klum
quarterback
N ผู้ เล่น ตำแหน่ง กองหลัง (กีฬา ฟุตบอล field general signal caller phu-len-tam-nang-kong-lang
quarterback
VI เล่น ใน ตำแหน่ง กองหลัง len-nai-tam-nang-kong-lang
quarterback
VT นำ ทีม รุก nam-tim-ruk
quarterback
VT สั่ง นำ direct lead sang
quarterdeck
N ดาดฟ้า เรือ จาก ท้ายเรือ ไป ยัง กลาง เรือ dad-fa-ruea-jak-tai-ruea
quarterdeck
N ส่วน บน ซึ่ง อยู่ ด้านหลัง เรือ suan-bon-sueng-yu-lang-ruea
quartered
ADJ แบ่ง ออก เป็น 4 ส่วน มี ที่พักอาศัย ได้รับ การ จัด ที่พักอาศัย แบ่ง ออก เป็น 4 ส่วน bang-ook-pen-4-suan
quarterfinal
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ การ แข่ง ก่อน รอบ สุดท้าย เกี่ยวกับ การแข่งขัน รอบ รองชนะเลิศ kiao-kab-kan-kang-kan-rob-sud-tai
quarterfinal
N การ แข่ง ก่อน รอบ สุดท้าย รอบ ก่อน ชิงชนะเลิศ การแข่งขัน ก่อน รอบ ลอง ชนะเลิศ kan-kang-kan-rob-sud-tai
quarterfinalist
N ผู้เข้าแข่งขัน ใน รอบ ก่อน รอบ สุดท้าย phu-kao-kang-kan-nai-rob-kon-rong
quartering
A ที่ เป็น ที่พักอาศัย ที่ตั้ง ฉาก ที่ ลม พัด บน ดาดฟ้า ของ เรือ
quarterly
ADJ ซึ่ง เกิดขึ้น ทุก สาม เดือน sueng-koed-kuan-tuk-sam-duan
quarterly
ADJ ทุก 3 เดือน คือ 4 ครั้ง ใน 1 ปี regular tuk-3-duan-kue-4-krang-nai-1-pe
quarterly
ADV ทุก 3 เดือน คือ 4 ครั้ง ใน 1 ปี โดย แบ่ง ออก เป็น 4 ตอน by quarters once a quarter periodically tuk-3-duan-kue-4-krang-nai-1-pe
quarterly
N สิ่งตีพิมพ์ ที่ ออก ทุก 3 เดือน siang-te-pim-ti-ook-tuk-3-duan
quartermaster
N ทหาร ที่ ทำหน้าที่ ดูแล เรื่อง ต่างๆ ta-han-ti-tam-na-ti-du-lea-ruan-tan-tang
quartermaster
N ทหารเรือ ชั้น จ่า ทหารเรือ ที่ รับผิดชอบ ดูแล สัญญาณ และ อุปกรณ์ เดินเรือ commissioned officer petty officer supply officer ta-han-chan-ja
quartermaster
N เจ้าหน้าที่ ทหาร ฝ่ายพ ลา ธิ การ officer jao-na-ti-ta-han-fai-pon-la-luan
quarters
N ที่พักอาศัย housing lodgings accommodations ti-pak-ar-sai
quartersaw
VT เลื่อย ซุง ให้ ออก เป็น สี่ ส่วน
quarterstaff
N กระบอง อาวุธ ทำ ด้วย ไม้ยาว ประมา ณ 6 ถึง 8 ฟุต (ใช้ ใน อังกฤษ สมัยก่อน club kra-bong-ar-wud-tam-duai-mai
quartet
N กลุ่ม ที่ มี สี่ คน กลุ่ม ที่ มี สี่ อย่าง four people four voices foursome klum-ti-me-se-kon
quartette
N กลุ่ม ที่ มี สี่ คน กลุ่ม ที่ มี สี่ อย่าง four people four voices foursome klum-ti-me-se-kon
quartic
A เกี่ยวกับ ระดับ ที่สี่ เกี่ยวกับ ครั้ง ที่สี่
quartile
N ตัวแปร ที่ แบ่ง การแจกแจง ความถี่ เป็น สี่ กลุ่ม เท่ากัน
quarto
ADJ ซึ่ง มี ขนาด หน้า 9.5x12 นิ้ว ซึ่ง มี ขนาด หน้า ยก 9.5x12 นิ้ว sueng-me-ka-nad-na-9.5-kun-12-nil
quarto
N หนังสือ ขนาด 9.5x12 นิ้ว หนังสือ ขนาด หน้า ยก 9.5x12 นิ้ว nang-sue-ti-me-ka-nad-9.5-kun-12-nil
quartz
N แร่ค วอ ทซ แร่ช นิดหนึ่ง มี หลาย สี เหลือบ วาว rea-kor-sai
quartziferous
ADJ ที่ ประกอบด้วย แร่ค วอ ทซ ti-pra-kob-duai-rea-kor-sai
quartzite
N หิน ที่ มี ส่วนประกอบ ของ แร่ค วอ ท์ซ หิน ที่ มี ลักษณะ เป็น เม็ด ประกอบด้วย แร่ค วอ ท์ซ hin-ti-me-suan-pra-kob-rea-kor-sai
quartzitic
N ซึ่ง เป็น หิน ที่ มี ส่วนประกอบ ของ แร่ค วอ ท์ซ หิน ที่ มี ลักษณะ เป็น เม็ด ประกอบด้วย แร่ค วอ ท์ซ sueng-hin-ti-me-suan-pra-kob-rea-kor-sai
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
QUART
n.quort. [L. quartus.] 1. The fourth part; a quarter. [Not in use. ]
2. The fourth part of a gallon; two pints.
3. A vessel containing the fourth of a gallon.
4. A sequence of four cards in the game of picket.
QUARTAN
quort'an. [L. quartanus, the fourth. ] Designating the fourth; occurring every fourth day; as a quartan ague or fever.
QUARTAN
n. 1. An intermitting ague that occurs every fourth day, or with intermissions of seventy two hours.
2. A measure containing the fourth part of some other measure.
QUARTATION
n.In chimistry and metallurgy, the operation by which the quantity of one thing is made equal to the fourth part of another thing.
QUARTER
n.quort'er. [L. quartus, the fourth part. ] 1. The fourth part; as the quarter of an hour or of a mile; one quarter of the expense. Living is a quarter dearer in the city than in the country.
2. In weight, the fourth part of a hundred pounds avoirdupois, or of 112 lb. , that is, 28 lb. ; as a quarter of sugar.
3. In dry measure, the fourth of a ton in weight, or eight bushels; as a quarter of wheat.
4. In astronomy, the fourth part of the moon's period or monthly revolution; as the first quarter after the change or full.
5. A region in the hemisphere or great circle; primarily, one of the four cardinal points; as the four quarters of the globe; but used indifferently for any region or point of compass. From what quarter does the wind blow? Hence,
6. A particular region of a town, city or country; as all quarters of the city; in every quarter of the country or of the continent. Hence.
7. Usually in the plural, quarters, the place of lodging or temporary residence; appropriately, the place where officers and soldiers lodge, but applied to the lodgings of any temporary resident. He called on the general at his quarters; the place furnished good winter quarters for the troops. I saw the stranger at his quarters.
8. Proper station.
Swift to their several quarters hasten then -
Bacon uses the word in the singular. 'Make love keep quarter. "
9. On board of ships, quarters signifies the stations or places where the officers and men are posted in action. Pipe all hands to quarters.
1 . In military affairs, the remission or sparing of the life of a captive or an enemy when in one's power; mercy granted by a conqueror to his enemy, when no longer able to defend himself. In desperate encounters, men will sometimes neither ask nor give quarter. The barbarous practice of giving no quarter to soldiers in a fortress taken by assault, is nearly obsolete.
He magnified his own clemency, now they were at his mercy, to offer them quarter for their lives, if they would give up the castle.
Lambs at the mercy of wolves much expect no quarter.
11. Treatment shown to an enemy; indulgence.
To the young, if you give tolerable quarter, you indulge them in idleness and ruin them. [Rarely used. ]
12. Friendship; amity; concord. [Not in use. ]
13. In the slaughter house, one limb of a quadruped with the adjoining parts; or one fourth part of the carcase of a quadruped, including a limb; as a fore quarter, or hind quarter.
14. In the menage, the quarters of a horse's foot are the sides of the coffin, between the toe and the heel. False quarters are a cleft in the horn of the hoof, extending from the coronet to the shoe, or from top to bottom. When for any disorder, one of the quarters is cut, the horse is said to be quarter-cast.
15. In a siege, quarters are the encampment on one of the principal passages round the place besieged, to prevent relief and intercept convoys.
16. In seminaries of learning, a fourth part of the year, or three months. Tuition and board at twenty five dollars the quarter. This is a moderate quarter bill.
17. The quarter of a ship, is the part of a ship's side which lies towards the stern, or the part between the aftmost end of the main-chains and the sides of the stern, where it is terminated by the quarter-pieces.
18. In heraldry, one of the parts or members of the first division of a coat that is divided into four parts.
On the quarter, in seamen's language, is a point in the horizon considerably abaft the beam, but not in the direction of the stern.
Quarter-bill, among seamen, is a list containing the different stations where the officers and crew are to take post in time of action, and the names of the men assigned to each.
Quarter-cloths, long pieces of painted canvas, extended on the outside of the quarter-netting from the upper part of the gallery to the gangway.
Quarter-deck, that part of the deck of a ship which extends from the stern to the mainmast. But in some kinds of vessels, the quarter-deck does not extend to the mainmast, but is raised above the main deck.
Quarter-gallery, a sort of balcony on the quarters of a ship.
Quarter-railing, narrow molded planks, reaching from the top of the stern to the gangway, serving as a fence to the quarter-deck.
Quarter-master, in an army, an officer whose business is to attend to the quarters for the soldiers, their provisions, fuel, forage, etc. ; in the navy, an officer who assists the mates in their duties, in stowing the hold, coiling the cables, attending the steerage, and keeping time by the watch glasses.
Quarter-master-general, in military affairs, is an officer whose duty is to mark the marches and encampments of an army, the head-quarters, the place for the artillery, and procure supplies of provisions and forage, etc.
1. Quarter-staff, a long staff borne by foresters and park-keepers, as a badge of office and a weapon.
2. A staff of defense.
Quarter-sessions, in England, a general court held quarterly by the justices of peace of each county, with jurisdiction to try and determine felonies and trespasses; but capital offenses are seldom or never tried in this court.
Quarter-round, in architecture, the echinus or ovolo.
Head-quarters, the tent or mansion of the commander in chief of an army.
QUARTER
v.t. 1. To divide into four equal parts.
2. To divide; to separate into parts.
3. To divide into distinct regions or compartments.
The sailors quarter'd heaven.
4. To station soldiers for lodging; as, to quarter troops in the city or among the inhabitants, or on the inhabitants.
5. To lodge; to fix on a temporary dwelling.
They mean this night in Sardis to be quarter'd.
6. To diet. [Not in use. ]
7. To bear as an appendage to the hereditary arms.
The coat of Beauchamp - quartered by the earl of Hertford.
QUARTER
v.i.To lodge; to have a temporary residence. The general quarters at a hotel in Church street.
QUARTERAGE
n.A quarterly allowance.
QUARTER-DAY
n.The day that completes three months, the quarter of a year; the day when quarterly payments are made of rent or interest.
QUARTERED
pp. Divided into four equal parts or quarters; separated into distinct parts; lodged; stationed for lodging.
QUARTERING
ppr. Dividing into quarters or into distinct parts; stationing for lodgings.
QUARTERING
n. 1. A station.
2. Assignment of quarters for soldiers.
3. The division of a shield containing many coats.
QUARTERLY
a. 1. Containing or consisting of a fourth part; as quarterly seasons.
2. Recurring at the end of each quarter of the year; as quarterly payments of rent; a quarterly visitation or examination. The secretary requires quarterly returns from his officers.
QUARTERLY
adv. Once in a quarter of a year. The returns are made quarterly.
QUARTERN
n.The fourth part of a pint; a gill.
QUARTILE
n.An aspect of the planets, when they are distant from each other a quarter of the circle, ninety degrees, or three signs.
QUARTO
n.[L. quartus.] A book of the size of the fourth of a sheet; a size made by twice folding a sheet, which then makes four leaves.
QUARTO
a.Denoting the size of a book in which a sheet makes four leaves.
QUARTZ
n.quortz. A species of silicious minerals, of various colors, white, gray, reddish, yellowish or brownish; commonly amorphous, and frequently crystallized. The subspecies and varieties are numerous.
QUARTZY
a.Pertaining to quartz; partaking of the nature or qualities of quartz; resembling quartz. [Quartzy is the regular adjective, and quartzose and quartzous may be dispensed with. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
QUART
Quart, n. Etym: [F. quart, n. masc. , fr. L. quartus the fourth, akin to quattuor four. See Four, and cf. 2d Carte, Quarto. ]
Defn: The fourth part; a quarter; hence, a region of the earth. [Obs. ] Camber did possess the western quart. Spenser.
QUART
Quart, n. Etym: [F. quarte, n. fem. , fr. quart fourth. See Quart a quarter. ]
1. A measure of capacity, both in dry and in liquid measure; the fourth part of a gallon; the eighth part of a peck; two pints.
Note: In imperial measure, a quart is forty English fluid ounces; in wine measure, it is thirty-two American fluid ounces. The United States dry quart contains 67.2 cubic inches, the fluid quart 57.75. The English quart contains 69.32 cubic inches.
2. A vessel or measure containing a quart.
QUART
Quart, n. Etym: [See Quart a quarter. ]
Defn: In cards, four successive cards of the same suit. Cf. Tierce, 4. Hoyle.
QUARTAN
Quar "tan, a. Etym: [F. quartain, in fièvre quartaine, L. quartanus,fr. quartus the fourth. See Quart. ]
Defn: Of or pertaining to the fourth; occurring every fourth day, reckoning inclusively; as, a quartan ague, or fever.
QUARTAN
QUARTAN Quar "tan, n.
1. (Med. )
Defn: An intermittent fever which returns every fourth day, reckoning inclusively, that is, one in which the interval between paroxysms is two days.
2. A measure, the fourth part of some other measure.
QUARTANE
Quar "tane, n. Etym: [L. quartus the fourth. ] (Chem. )
Defn: Butane, each molecule of which has four carbon atoms.
QUARTATION
Quar *ta "tion, n. Etym: [L. quartus the fourth: cf. F. quartation. So called because usually enough silver is added to make the amount of gold in the alloyed button about one fourth. ] (Chem. & Assaying )
Defn: The act, process, or result (in the process of parting ) of alloying a button of nearly pure gold with enough silver to reduce the fineness so as to allow acids to attack and remove all metals except the gold; -- called also inquartation. Compare Parting.
QUARTE
Quarte, n. Etym: [F.]
Defn: Same as 2d Carte.
QUARTENE
Quar "tene, n. Etym: [Ouartane + ethylene. ] (Chem. )
Defn: Same as Butylene.
QUARTENYLIC
Quar "ten *yl "ic, a. Etym: [Quartene + -yl + -ic. ] (Chem. )
Defn: Pertaining to, or designating, an acid of the acrylic acid series, metameric with crotonic acid, and obtained as a colorless liquid; -- so called from having four carbon atoms in the molecule. Called also isocrotonic acid.
QUARTER
Quar "ter, n. Etym: [F. quartier, L. quartarius a fourth part, fr. quartus the fourth. See Quart. ]
1. One of four equal parts into which anything is divided, or is regarded as divided; a fourth part or portion; as, a quarter of a dollar, of a pound, of a yard, of an hour, etc. Hence, specifically: (a ) The fourth of a hundred-weight, being 25 or 28 pounds, according as the hundredweight is reckoned at 1 or 112 pounds. (b ) The fourth of a ton in weight, or eight bushels of grain; as, a quarter of wheat; also, the fourth part of a chaldron of coal. Hutton.(c ) (Astron.) The fourth part of the moon's period, or monthly revolution; as, the first quarter after the change or full. (d ) One limb of a quadruped with the adjacent parts; one fourth part of the carcass of a slaughtered animal, including a leg; as, the fore quarters; the hind quarters. (e ) That part of a boot or shoe which forms the side, from the heel to the vamp. (f ) (Far. ) That part on either side of a horse's hoof between the toe and heel, being the side of the coffin. (g ) A term of study in a seminary, college, etc, etc. ; properly, a fourth part of the year, but often longer or shorter. (h ) pl. (Mil. )
Defn: The encampment on one of the principal passages round a place besieged, to prevent relief and intercept convoys. (i ) (Naut. ) The after-part of a vessel's side, generally corresponding in extent with the quarter-deck; also, the part of the yardarm outside of the slings. (j ) (Her. ) One of the divisions of an escutcheon when it is divided into four portions by a horizontal and a perpendicular line meeting in the fess point.
Note: When two coats of arms are united upon one escutcheon, as in case of marriage, the first and fourth quarters display one shield, the second and third the other. See Quarter, v. t., 5. (k ) One of the four parts into which the horizon is regarded as divided; a cardinal point; a direction' principal division; a region; a territory. Scouts each coast light-armed scour, Each quarter, to descry the distant foe. Milton.
(l ) A division of a town, city, or county; a particular district; a locality; as, the Latin quarter in Paris. (m ) (Arch. ) A small upright timber post, used in partitions; -- in the United States more commonly called stud. (n ) (Naut. ) The fourth part of the distance from one point of the compass to another, being the fourth part of 11 ° 15 ', that is, about 2 ° 49 '; -- called also quarter point.
2. Proper station; specific place; assigned position; special location. Swift to their several quarters hasted then The cumbrous elements. Milton. Hence, specifically: (a ) (Naut. ) A station at which officers and men are posted in battle; -- usually in the plural. (b ) Place of lodging or temporary residence; shelter; entertainment; -- usually in the plural. The banter turned as to what quarters each would find. W. Irving. (c ) pl. (Mil. )
Defn: A station or encampment occupied by troops; a place of lodging for soldiers or officers; as, winter quarters. (d ) Treatment shown by an enemy; mercy; especially, the act of sparing the life a conquered enemy; a refraining from pushing one's advantage to extremes. He magnified his own clemency, now they were at his mercy, to offer them quarter for their lives. Clarendon. Cocks and lambs... at the mercy of cats and wolves. .. must never expect better quarter. L'Estrange.
3. Friendship; amity; concord. [Obs. ] To keep quarter, to keep one's proper place, and so be on good terms with another. [Obs. ] In quarter, and in terms like bride and groom. Shak. I knew two that were competitors for the secretary's place, ... and yet kept good quarter between themselves. Bacon. False quarter, a cleft in the quarter of a horse's foot. -- Fifth quarter, the hide and fat; -- a butcher's term. -- On the quarter (Naut. ), in a direction between abeam and astern; opposite, or nearly opposite, a vessel's quarter. -- Quarter aspect. (Astrol.) Same as Quadrate. -- Quarter back (Football ), the player who has position next behind center rush, and receives the ball on the snap back. -- Quarter badge (Naut. ), an ornament on the side of a vessel near, the stern. Mar. Dict. -- Quarter bill (Naut. ), a list specifying the different stations to be taken by the officers and crew in time of action, and the names of the men assigned to each. -- Quarter block (Naut. ), a block fitted under the quarters of a yard on each side of the slings, through which the clew lines and sheets are reeved. R. H. Dana, Jr. -- Quarter boat (Naut. ), a boat hung at a vessel's quarter. -- Quarter cloths (Naut. ), long pieces of painted canvas, used to cover the quarter netting. -- Quarter day, a day regarded as terminating a quarter of the year; hence, one on which any payment, especially rent, becomes due. In matters influenced by United States statutes, quarter days are the first days of January, April, July, and October. In New York and many other places, as between landlord and tenant, they are the first days of May, August, November, and February. The quarter days usually recognized in England are 25th of March (Lady Day ), the 24th of June (Midsummer Day ), the 29th of September (Michaelmas Day ), and the 25th of December (Christmas Day ). -- Quarter face, in fine arts, portrait painting, etc. , a face turned away so that but one quarter is visible. -- Quarter gallery (Naut. ), a balcony on the quarter of a ship. See Gallery, 4. -- Quarter gunner (Naut. ), a petty officer who assists the gunner. -- Quarter look, a side glance. [Obs. ] B. Jonson. -- Quarter nettings (Naut. ), hammock nettings along the quarter rails. -- Quarter note (Mus. ), a note equal in duration to half a minim or a fourth of semibreve; a crochet. -- Quarter pieces (Naut. ), several pieces of timber at the after- part of the quarter gallery, near the taffrail. Totten. -- Quarter point. (Naut. ) See Quarter, n., 1 (n ). -- Quarter railing, or Quarter rails (Naut. ), narrow molded planks reaching from the top of the stern to the gangway, serving as a fence to the quarter-deck. -- Quarter sessions (Eng. Law ), a general court of criminal jurisdiction held quarterly by the justices of peace in counties and by the recorders in boroughs. -- Quarter square (Math. ), the fourth part of the square of a number. Tables of quarter squares have been devised to save labor in multiplying numbers. -- Quarter turn, Quarter turn belt (Mach. ), an arrangement in which a belt transmits motion between two shafts which are at right angles with each other. -- Quarter watch (Naut. ), a subdivision of the full watch (one fourth of the crew ) on a man-of- war. -- To give, or show, quarter (Mil. ), to accept as prisoner, on submission in battle; to forbear to kill, as a vanquished enemy. -- To keep quarter. See Quarter, n., 3.
QUARTER
Quar "ter, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Quartered; p. pr. & vb. n. Quartering. ]
1. To divide into four equal parts.
2. To divide; to separate into parts or regions. Then sailors quartered heaven. Dryden.
3. To furnish with shelter or entertainment; to supply with the means of living for a time; especially, to furnish shelter to; as, to quarter soldiers. They mean this night in Sardis to be quartered. Shak.
4. To furnish as a portion; to allot. [R.] This isle. .. He quarters to his blue-haired deities. Milton.
5. (Her. )
Defn: To arrange (different coats of arms ) upon one escutcheon, as when a man inherits from both father and mother the right to bear arms.
Note: When only two coats of arms are so combined they are arranged in four compartments. See Quarter, n., 1 (f ).
QUARTER
QUARTER Quar "ter, v. i.
Defn: To lodge; to have a temporary residence.
QUARTER
Quar "ter, v. i. Etym: [F. cartayer.]
Defn: To drive a carriage so as to prevent the wheels from going into the ruts, or so that a rut shall be between the wheels. Every creature that met us would rely on us for quartering. De Quincey.
QUARTERAGE
QUARTERAGE Quar "ter *age, n.
Defn: A quarterly allowance.
QUARTER-DECK
QUARTER-DECK Quar "ter-deck `, n. (Naut. )
Defn: That part of the upper deck abaft the mainmast, including the poop deck when there is one.
Note: The quarter-deck is reserved as a promenade for the officers and (in passenger vessels ) for the cabin passengers.
QUARTERED
QUARTERED Quar "tered, a.
1. Divided into four equal parts or quarters; separated into four parts or regions.
2. Furnished with quarters; provided with shelter or entertainment.
3. Quarter-sawed; -- said of timber, commonly oak.
QUARTERFOIL
Quar "ter *foil `, n. Etym: [Quarier + foil: cf. F. quatre. ] (Arch. )
Defn: An ornamental foliation having four lobes, or foils.
QUARTERHUNG
QUARTERHUNG Quar "ter *hung `, a. (Ordnance )
Defn: Having trunnions the axes of which lie below the bore; -- said of a cannon.
QUARTERING
QUARTERING Quar "ter *ing, a.
1. (Naut. )
Defn: Coming from a point well abaft the beam, but not directly astern; -- said of waves or any moving object.
2. (Mach. )
Defn: At right angles, as the cranks of a locomotive, which are in planes forming a right angle with each other.
QUARTERING
QUARTERING Quar "ter *ing, n.
1. A station. [Obs. ] Bp. Montagu.
2. Assignment of quarters for soldiers; quarters.
3. (Her. ) (a ) The division of a shield containing different coats of arms into four or more compartments. (b ) One of the different coats of arms arranged upon an escutcheon, denoting the descent of the bearer.
4. (Arch. )
Defn: A series of quarters, or small upright posts. See Quarter, n., 1 (m ) (Arch. ) Gwilt. Quartering block, a block on which the body of a condemned criminal was quartered. Macaulay.
QUARTERLY
QUARTERLY Quar "ter *ly, a.
1. Containing, or consisting of, a fourth part; as, quarterly seasons.
2. Recurring during, or at the end of, each quarter; as, quarterly payments of rent; a quarterly meeting.
QUARTERLY
Quar "ter *ly, n.; pl. Quarterlies (.
Defn: A periodical work published once a quarter, or four times in a year.
QUARTERLY
QUARTERLY Quar "ter *ly, adv.
1. By quarters; once in a quarter of a year; as, the returns are made quarterly.
2. (Her. )
Defn: In quarters, or quarterings; as, to bear arms quarterly; in four or more parts; -- said of a shield thus divided by lines drawn through it at right angles.
QUARTERMASTER
Quar "ter *mas `ter, n. Etym: [Quarter + master: cf. F. quartier- maître. ]
1. (Mil. )
Defn: An officer whose duty is to provide quarters, provisions, storage, clothing, fuel, stationery, and transportation for a regiment or other body of troops, and superintend the supplies.
2. (Naut. )
Defn: A petty officer who attends to the helm, binnacle, signals, and the like, under the direction of the master. Totten. Quartermaster general (Mil. ), in the United States a staff officer, who has the rank of brigadier general and is the chief officer in the quartermaster's department; in England, an officer of high rank stationed at the War Office having similar duties; also, a staff officer, usually a general officer, accompanying each complete army in the field. -- Quartermaster sergeant. See Sergeant.
QUARTERN
QUARTERN Quar "tern, n.Etym: [OE. quarteroun, quartron, F. quarteron, the fourth part of a pound, or of a hundred; cf. L. quartarius a fourth part, quarter of any measure, quartern, gill. See Quarter, and cf. Quarteron, Quadroon. ]
1. A quarter. Specifically: (a ) The fourth part of a pint; a gill. (b ) The fourth part of a peck, or of a stone (14 ibs. ).
2. A loaf of bread weighing about four pounds; -- called also quartern loaf. Simmonds.
QUARTERON
Quar "ter *on, n. Etym: [F. See Quartern. ]
Defn: A quarter; esp. , a quarter of a pound, or a quarter of a hundred. Piers Plowman.
QUARTERON; QUARTEROON
QUARTERON; QUARTEROON Quar "ter *on, Quar "ter *oon, n.
Defn: A quadroon.
QUARTERPACE
QUARTERPACE Quar "ter *pace `, n. (Arch. )
Defn: A platform of a staircase where the stair turns at a right angle only. See Halfpace.
QUARTER ROUND
QUARTER ROUND Quar "ter round `. (Arch. )
Defn: An ovolo.
QUARTER-SAW
Quar "ter-saw `, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Quarter-sawed -sawn; p. pr. &vb. n. Quarter-sawing.]
Defn: To saw (a log ) into quarters; specif. , to saw into quarters and then into boards, as by cutting alternately from each face of a quarter, to secure lumber that will warp relatively little or show the grain advantageously.
QUARTERSTAFF
Quar "ter *staff `, n.; pl. Quarterstaves (.
Defn: A long and stout staff formerly used as a weapon of defense and offense; -- so called because in holding it one hand was placed in the middle, and the other between the middle and the end.
QUARTET; QUARTETTE
Quar *tet ", Quar *tette ", n. Etym: [It. quartetto, dim. of quarto the fourth, a fourth part, fr. L. quartus the fourth. See Quart. ]
1. (Mus. ) (a ) A composition in four parts, each performed by a single voice or instrument. (b ) The set of four person who perform a piece of music in four parts.
2. (Poet. )
Defn: A stanza of four lines.
QUARTIC
Quar "tic, a. Etym: [L.quartus fourth. ] (Mach. )
Defn: Of the fourth degree.
QUARTIC
QUARTIC Quar "tic, n.(a ) (Alg. ) A quantic of the fourth degree. See Quantic. (b ) (Geom.) A curve or surface whose equation is of the fourth degree in the variables.
QUARTILE
Quar "tile, n. Etym: [F.quartile aspect, fr. L. quartus the fourth. See Quart. ] (Astrol.)
Defn: Same as Quadrate.
QUARTINE
Quar "tine, n. Etym: [F., fr. L. quartus the fourth. ] (Bot. )
Defn: A supposed fourth integument of an ovule, counting from the outside.
QUARTO
Quar "to, a. Etym: [L. in quarto in fourth, from quartus the fourth: cf. F. (in ) quarto. See Quart. ]
Defn: Having four leaves to the sheet; of the form or size of a quarto.
QUARTO
Quar "to, n.; pl. Quartos (.
Defn: Originally, a book of the size of the fourth of sheet of printing paper; a size leaves; in present usage, a book of a square or nearly square form, and usually of large size.
QUARTRIDGE
QUARTRIDGE Quar "tridge, n.
Defn: Quarterage. [Obs. ]
QUARTZ
Quartz, n. Etym: [G. quarz. ] (Min. )
Defn: A form of silica, or silicon dioxide (SiO2 ), occurring in hexagonal crystals, which are commonly colorless and transparent, but sometimes also yellow, brown, purple, green, and of other colors; also in cryptocrystalline massive forms varying in color and degree of transparency, being sometimes opaque.
Note: The crystalline varieties include: amethyst, violet; citrine and false topaz, pale yellow; rock crystal, transparent and colorless or nearly so; rose quartz, rosecolored; smoky quartz, smoky brown. The chief crypto-crystalline varieties are: agate, a chalcedony in layers or clouded with different colors, including the onyx and sardonyx; carnelian and sard, red or flesh-colored chalcedony; chalcedony, nearly white, and waxy in luster; chrysoprase, an apple- green chalcedony; flint, hornstone, basanite, or touchstone, brown to black in color and compact in texture; heliotrope, green dotted with red; jasper, opaque, red yellow, or brown, colored by iron or ferruginous clay; prase, translucent and dull leek-green. Quartz is an essential constituent of granite, and abounds in rocks of all ages. It forms the rocks quartzite (quartz rock ) and sandstone, and makes most of the sand of the seashore.
QUARTZIFEROUS
Quartz *if "er *ous, a. Etym: [Quartz + -ferous. ] (Min. )
Defn: Consisting chiefly of quartz; containing quartz.
QUARTZITE
Quartz "ite, n. Etym: [Cf. F. quartzite. ] (Min. )
Defn: Massive quartz occurring as a rock; a metamorphosed sandstone; -- called also quartz rock.
QUARTZOID
Quartz "oid, n. Etym: [Quartz + -oid.] (Crystallog.)
Defn: A form of crystal common with quartz, consisting of two six- sided pyramids, base to base.
QUARTZOSE
Quartz "ose `, a. Etym: [Cf. F. quartzeux, G. quarzig. ] (Min. )
Defn: Containing, or resembling, quartz; partaking of the nature or qualities of quartz.
QUARTZOUS
QUARTZOUS quartz "ous, a. (Min. )
Defn: Quarzose.
QUARTZY
QUARTZY Quartz "y, a. (Min. )
Defn: Quartzose.
New American Oxford Dictionary
quart
quart |kwôrt kwɔrt | ▶noun 1 a unit of liquid capacity equal to a quarter of a gallon or two pints, equivalent in the US to approximately 0.94 liter and in Britain to approximately 1.13 liters. • a unit of dry capacity equivalent to approximately 1.10 liters. 2 |kɑːt |(also quarte ) Fencing the fourth of eight standard parrying positions. [French. ] 3 (in piquet ) a sequence of four cards of the same suit. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French quarte, from Latin quarta (pars )‘fourth (part ),’ from quartus ‘fourth, ’ from quattuor ‘four. ’
quartan
quar tan |ˈkwôrtn ˈkwɔrtn | ▶adjective [ attrib. ] Medicine denoting a mild form of malaria causing a fever that recurs every third day: quartan fever. [Quartan malaria (or quartan ague ) is caused by infection with Plasmodium malariae. Compare with tertian . ] ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin (febris ) quartana, based on quartus ‘fourth ’ (because, by inclusive reckoning, the fever recurs every fourth day ).
quarter
quar ter |ˈkwôrtər ˈkwɔrdər | ▶noun 1 each of four equal or corresponding parts into which something is or can be divided: she cut each apple into quarters | a page and a quarter | a quarter of a mile. • a period of three months regarded as one fourth of a year, used esp. in reference to financial transactions such as the payment of bills or a company's earnings: the payment for each quarter's electricity is made in the next quarter. • a period of fifteen minutes or a point of time marking the transition from one fifteen-minute period to the next: the baby was born at a quarter past nine. • a coin representing 25 cents, one fourth of a US or Canadian dollar. • each of the four parts into which an animal's or bird's carcass may be divided, each including a leg or wing. • (quarters ) the haunches or hindquarters of a horse. • one fourth of a lunar month. • (in various sports ) each of four equal periods into which a game is divided. • one of four terms into which a school or college year may be divided. 2 one fourth of a measure of weight, in particular: • one fourth of a pound (avoirdupois, equal to 4 ounces ). • one fourth of a hundredweight (US 25 lb or Brit. 28 lb ). • Brit. a grain measure equivalent to 8 bushels. 3 [ usu. with adj. or noun ] a part of a town or city having a specific character or use: it is a beautiful port city with a fascinating medieval quarter. 4 the direction of one of the points of the compass, esp. as a direction from which the wind blows. • a particular but unspecified person, group of people, or area: we have just had help from an unexpected quarter. • either side of a ship aft of the beam: he trained his glasses over the starboard quarter. 5 (quarters ) rooms or lodgings, esp. those allocated to servicemen or to staff in domestic service: the servants' quarters. 6 [ usu. with negative ] pity or mercy shown toward an enemy or opponent who is in one's power: the riot squad gave no quarter . 7 Heraldry each of four or more roughly equal divisions of a shield separated by vertical and horizontal lines. • a square charge which covers the top left (dexter chief ) quarter of the field. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 divide into four equal or corresponding parts: peel and quarter the bananas. • historical cut (the body of an executed person ) into four parts: the plotters were hanged, drawn, and quartered. • cut (a log ) into quarters, and these into planks so as to show the grain well. 2 (be quartered ) be stationed or lodged in a specified place: many were quartered in tents. 3 range over or traverse (an area ) in every direction: we watched a pair of kingfishers quartering the river looking for minnows. • [ no obj. ] move at an angle; go in a diagonal or zigzag direction: his young dog quartered back and forth in quick turns. 4 Heraldry display (different coats of arms ) in quarters of a shield, esp. to show arms inherited from heiresses who have married into the bearer's family: Edward III quartered the French royal arms with his own. • divide (a shield ) into four or more parts by vertical and horizontal lines. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French quartier, from Latin quartarius ‘fourth part of a measure, ’ from quartus ‘fourth, ’ from quattuor ‘four. ’
quarterage
quar ter age |ˈkwôrtərij ˈkwɔrdərɪʤ | ▶noun archaic a sum paid or received quarterly.
quarterback
quar ter back |ˈkwôrtərˌbak ˈkwɔrdərˌbæk | ▶noun Football a player positioned behind the center who directs a team's offensive play. • a person who directs or coordinates an operation or project. ▶verb [ with obj. ] Football play as a quarterback for (a particular team ). • direct or coordinate (an operation or project ).
quarter binding
quar ter bind ing ▶noun a type of bookbinding in which the spine is covered in one material (usually leather ) and the rest of the cover in another. DERIVATIVES quar ter-bound adjective
quarter day
quar |ter day ▶noun Brit. each of four days fixed by custom as marking off the quarters of the year, on which some tenancies begin and end and quarterly payments of rent and other charges fall due.
quarterdeck
quar ter deck |ˈkwôrtərˌdek ˈkwɔrdərˌdɛk | ▶noun the part of a ship's upper deck near the stern, traditionally reserved for officers. • the officers of a ship or the navy.
quarterfinal
quar ter fi nal |ˈkwôrtərˌfīnl ˌkwɔrdərˈfaɪnl | ▶noun a match or round of a tournament that precedes the semifinal.
Quarter Horse
Quar ter Horse |ˈkwɔrdər hɔrs |(also quarter horse ) ▶noun a horse of a small, stocky breed noted for agility and speed over short distances. It is reputed to be the fastest breed of horse over distances of a quarter of a mile.
quarter-hour
quar ter-hour (also quarter of an hour ) ▶noun a period of 15 minutes. • a point of time 15 minutes before or after any hour.
quartering
quar ter ing |ˈkwôrtəriNG ˈkwɔrdərɪŋ | ▶noun 1 (quarterings ) Heraldry the coats of arms marshalled on a shield to denote the marriages into a family of the heiresses of others. 2 the provision of accommodations or lodgings, esp. for troops. 3 the action of dividing something into four parts.
quarter-light
quarter-light ▶noun Brit. a window in the side of a motor vehicle other than the main door window.
quarterly
quar ter ly |ˈkwôrtərlē ˈkwɔrdərli | ▶adjective 1 [ attrib. ] done, produced, or occurring once every quarter of a year: a quarterly newsletter is distributed to members. 2 Heraldry (of a shield or charge ) divided into four (or occasionally more ) subdivisions by vertical and horizontal lines. ▶adverb 1 once every quarter of a year: interest is paid quarterly. 2 Heraldry in the four, or in two diagonally opposite, quarters of a shield. [on the pattern of Old French quartile . ] ▶noun ( pl. quarterlies ) a magazine or journal that is published four times a year.
quartermaster
quar ter mas ter |ˈkwôrtərˌmastər ˈkwɔrdərˌmæstər | ▶noun 1 a military officer responsible for providing quarters, rations, clothing, and other supplies. 2 a naval petty officer with particular responsibility for steering and signals.
quartermaster general
quar ter mas ter gen er al ▶noun ( pl. quartermasters general or quartermaster generals ) the head of the army department in charge of the quartering and equipment of troops.
quartermaster sergeant
quar ¦ter |master ser |geant ▶noun a senior rank of non-commissioned officer in the army, above sergeant, employed on administrative duties.
quartern
quar tern |ˈkwôrtərn ˈkwɔrdərn | ▶noun Brit. archaic a quarter of a pint. ORIGIN Middle English (in the general sense ‘a quarter ’): from Old French quart (e )ron, from quart (e ) (see quart ).
quartern loaf
quar |tern loaf ▶noun archaic a loaf of bread weighing four pounds.
quarter note
quar ter note |ˈkwɔrdər ˌnoʊt | ▶noun Music a musical note having the time value of a quarter of a whole note or half a half note, represented by a large solid dot with a plain stem. Also called crotchet.
quarter pipe
quar ter pipe ▶noun a ramp with a slightly convex surface, used by skateboarders, rollerbladers, or snowboarders to perform jumps and other maneuvers.
quarter plate
quar |ter plate ▶noun Brit. a photographic plate measuring 3 1 /4 × 4 1 /4 inches ( c. 8.3 × 10.8 cm ). • a photograph reproduced from a quarter plate.
quarter-pounder
quarter-pounder ▶noun a hamburger that weighs a quarter of a pound.
quarter-saw
quar ter-saw ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. quarter-sawn ) saw (a log ) radially into quarters and then into boards: we quarter-saw the logs at our own mill | [ as adj. ] : quarter-sawn timber from the stand of white ash. • produce (a board or a piece of furniture ) using this technique.
quarter section
quar ter sec tion ▶noun a quarter of a square mile of land; 160 acres (approximately 64.7 hectares ).
quarter sessions
quar ter ses sions |ˈkwɔrdər ˌsɛʃənz | ▶plural noun historical (in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland ) a court of limited criminal and civil jurisdiction and of appeal, usually held quarterly in counties or boroughs, and replaced in 1972 by crown courts.
quarterstaff
quar ter staff |ˈkwôrtərˌstaf ˈkwɔrdərstæf | ▶noun historical a stout pole 6 –8 feet (2 –2.5 m ) long, tipped with iron, formerly used as a weapon.
quarter-tone
quar ter-tone |ˈkwɔrdər ˌtoʊn | ▶noun Music half a semitone.
quartet
quar tet |kwôrˈtet kwɔrˈtɛt | ▶noun a group of four people playing music or singing together. • a composition for such a group. • a set of four people or things. ORIGIN early 17th cent. (in the general sense ‘set of four ’): from French quartette, from Italian quartetto, from quarto ‘fourth, ’ from Latin quartus.
quartic
quar tic |ˈkwôrtik ˈkwɔrdɪk |Mathematics ▶adjective involving the fourth and no higher power of an unknown quantity or variable. ▶noun a quartic equation, function, curve, or surface. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Latin quartus ‘fourth ’ + -ic .
quartier
quar ti er |ˈkärtē -ā ˈkɑrtieɪ | ▶noun ( pl. same ) a district of a French city. ORIGIN French.
quartile
quar tile |ˈkwôrˌtīl, ˈkwôrtl ˈkwɔrˌtaɪl ˈkwɔrdl | ▶noun Statistics each of four equal groups into which a population can be divided according to the distribution of values of a particular variable. • each of the three values of the random variable that divide a population into four such groups. ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from medieval Latin quartilis, from Latin quartus ‘fourth. ’
quarto
quar to |ˈkwôrtō ˈkwɔrdoʊ |(abbr.: 4to ) ▶noun ( pl. quartos ) Printing a size of book page resulting from folding each printed sheet into four leaves (eight pages ). • a book of this size. • a size of writing paper, 10 in. × 8 in. (254 × 203 mm ). ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Latin (in ) quarto ‘(in ) the fourth (of a sheet ),’ ablative of quartus ‘fourth. ’
quartz
quartz |kwôrts kwɔrts | ▶noun a hard white or colorless mineral consisting of silicon dioxide, found widely in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. It is often colored by impurities (as in amethyst, citrine, and cairngorm ). ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from German Quarz, from Polish dialect kwardy, corresponding to standard Polish twardy ‘hard. ’
quartz clock
quartz clock ▶noun an electric clock in which the current is regulated and accuracy maintained by the regular vibrations of a quartz crystal.
quartz-halogen
quartz-hal o gen ▶adjective (of a high-intensity electric lamp ) using a quartz bulb containing the vapor of a halogen, usually iodine.
quartzite
quartz ite |ˈkwôrtˌsīt ˈkwɔrtsaɪt | ▶noun Geology an extremely compact, hard, granular rock consisting essentially of quartz. It often occurs as silicified sandstone, as in sarsen stones.
quartz lamp
quartz lamp ▶noun an electric lamp in which the envelope is made of quartz, which allows ultraviolet light to pass through it. It may be a bulb containing a halogen or a tube containing mercury vapor.
quartz watch
quartz watch ▶noun a watch operated by vibrations of an electrically driven quartz crystal.
Oxford Dictionary
quart
quart |kwɔːt | ▶noun 1 a unit of liquid capacity equal to a quarter of a gallon or two pints, equivalent in Britain to approximately 1.13 litres and in the US to approximately 0.94 litre. • N. Amer. a unit of dry capacity equivalent to approximately 1.10 litres. 2 |kɑːt |(also quarte or carte ) Fencing the fourth of eight parrying positions. 3 (in piquet ) a sequence of four cards of the same suit. PHRASES you can't get a quart into a pint pot Brit. proverb you cannot achieve the impossible. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French quarte, from Latin quarta (pars ) ‘fourth (part )’, from quartus ‘fourth ’, from quattuor ‘four ’.
quartan
quartan |ˈkwɔːt (ə )n | ▶adjective Medicine denoting a mild form of malaria causing a fever that recurs every third day: quartan fever. ●Quartan malaria (or quartan ague ) is caused by infection with Plasmodium malariae. Compare with tertian . ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin ( febris ) quartana, based on Latin quartus ‘fourth ’ (because, by inclusive reckoning, the fever recurs every fourth day ).
quarter
quar |ter |ˈkwɔːtə | ▶noun 1 each of four equal or corresponding parts into which something is or can be divided: she cut each apple into quarters | a page and a quarter | a quarter of a mile. • a period of three months regarded as one fourth of a year, used especially in reference to financial transactions such as the payment of bills or a company's earnings: the first quarter of the fiscal year. • a period of fifteen minutes or a point of time marking the transition from one fifteen-minute period to the next: he sat with his pint until a quarter past nine. • a coin representing 25 cents, a quarter of a US or Canadian dollar. • each of the four parts into which an animal's or bird's carcass may be divided, each including a leg or wing. • one fourth of a lunar month. • (in basketball, American football, and Australian Rules ) each of four equal periods into which a game is divided. • chiefly US one of four terms into which a school or university year may be divided. 2 one fourth of a pound weight (avoirdupois, equal to 4 ounces ). • one fourth of a hundredweight (Brit. 28 lb or US 25lb ). • Brit. a grain measure equivalent to 8 bushels. 3 (quarters ) the haunches or hindquarters of a horse. 4 a part of a town or city having a particular character or use: a beautiful port city with a fascinating medieval quarter. 5 the direction of one of the points of the compass, especially as a direction from which the wind blows. • a particular but unspecified person, group of people, or area: we have just had help from an unexpected quarter. • either side of a ship aft of the beam: he trained his glasses over the starboard quarter. 6 (quarters ) rooms or lodgings, especially those allocated to servicemen or to staff in domestic service: they lived in RAF married quarters. 7 [ mass noun ] pity or mercy shown towards an enemy or opponent who is in one's power: the riot squad gave no quarter . 8 Heraldry each of four or more roughly equal divisions of a shield separated by vertical and horizontal lines. • a square charge which covers the top left (dexter chief ) quarter of the field. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 divide into four equal or corresponding parts: peel and quarter the bananas. • historical cut (the body of an executed person ) into four parts: the plotters were hanged, drawn, and quartered. • cut (a log ) into quarters, and these into planks so as to show the grain well. 2 (be quartered ) [ with adverbial of place ] be stationed or lodged in a specified place: many were quartered in tents. • (quarter someone on ) impose someone on (another person ) as a lodger: you would have had her quartered on you forever. 3 range over or traverse (an area ) in every direction: we watched a pair of kingfishers quartering the river looking for minnows. • [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] move at an angle; go in a diagonal or zigzag direction: his young dog quartered back and forth in quick turns. 4 Heraldry display (different coats of arms ) in quarters of a shield, especially to show arms inherited from heiresses who have married into the bearer's family: Edward III quartered the French royal arms with his own. • divide (a shield ) into four or more parts by vertical and horizontal lines. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French quartier, from Latin quartarius ‘fourth part of a measure ’, from quartus ‘fourth ’, from quattuor ‘four ’.
quarterage
quar ¦ter |age |ˈkwɔːt (ə )rɪdʒ | ▶noun archaic a sum paid or received quarterly.
quarterback
quar ¦ter |back |ˈkwɔːtəbak | ▶noun American Football a player stationed behind the centre who directs a team's offensive play. • N. Amer. a person who directs or coordinates an operation or project. ▶verb [ with obj. ] American Football play as a quarterback for (a particular team ). • N. Amer. direct or coordinate (an operation or project ).
quarter binding
quar |ter bind |ing ▶noun [ mass noun ] a type of bookbinding in which the spine is bound in one material (usually leather ) and the rest of the cover in another. DERIVATIVES quarter-bound adjective
quarter day
quar |ter day ▶noun Brit. each of four days fixed by custom as marking off the quarters of the year, on which some tenancies begin and end and quarterly payments of rent and other charges fall due.
quarterdeck
quar ¦ter |deck |ˈkwɔːtədɛk | ▶noun the part of a ship's upper deck near the stern, traditionally reserved for officers. • the officers of a ship or the navy.
quarter-final
quarter-final ▶noun a match or round of a knockout competition that precedes the semi-final. DERIVATIVES quarter-finalist noun
Quarter Horse
Quarter Horse ▶noun a horse of a small stocky breed noted for agility and speed over short distances. It is reputed to be the fastest breed of horse over distances of a quarter of a mile.
quarter-hour
quarter-hour (also quarter of an hour ) ▶noun a period of fifteen minutes. • a point of time fifteen minutes before or after any hour.
quartering
quar ¦ter |ing |ˈkwɔːt (ə )rɪŋ | ▶noun 1 (quarterings ) Heraldry the coats of arms marshalled on a shield to denote the marriages into a family of the heiresses of others. 2 [ mass noun ] the provision of accommodation or lodgings, especially for troops. 3 [ mass noun ] the action of dividing something into four parts.
quarter-light
quarter-light ▶noun Brit. a window in the side of a motor vehicle other than the main door window.
quarterly
quar |ter ¦ly |ˈkwɔːtəli | ▶adjective 1 done, produced, or occurring once every quarter of a year: a quarterly newsletter is distributed to members. 2 Heraldry (of a shield or charge ) divided into four (or occasionally more ) subdivisions by vertical and horizontal lines. ▶adverb 1 once every quarter of a year: interest is paid quarterly. 2 Heraldry in the four, or in two diagonally opposite, quarters of a shield. [on the pattern of Old French quartile . ] ▶noun ( pl. quarterlies ) a magazine or journal that is published four times a year.
quartermaster
quar ¦ter |master |ˈkwɔːtəmɑːstə | ▶noun 1 a regimental officer, usually commissioned from the ranks, responsible for administering barracks, laying out the camp, and looking after supplies. 2 a naval petty officer with particular responsibility for steering and signals.
Quartermaster General
Quartermaster General ▶noun the head of the army department in charge of the quartering and equipment of troops.
quartermaster sergeant
quar ¦ter |master ser |geant ▶noun a senior rank of non-commissioned officer in the army, above sergeant, employed on administrative duties.
quartern
quartern |ˈkwɔːt (ə )n | ▶noun archaic a quarter of a pint. ORIGIN Middle English (in the general sense ‘a quarter ’): from Old French quart (e )ron, from quart (e ) (see quart ).
quartern loaf
quar |tern loaf ▶noun archaic a loaf of bread weighing four pounds.
quarter note
quar |ter note ▶noun Music, chiefly N. Amer. a crotchet.
quarter pipe
quar |ter pipe ▶noun a ramp with a slightly convex surface, used by skateboarders, rollerbladers, or snowboarders to perform jumps and other manoeuvres.
quarter plate
quar |ter plate ▶noun Brit. a photographic plate measuring 3 1 /4 × 4 1 /4 inches ( c. 8.3 × 10.8 cm ). • a photograph reproduced from a quarter plate.
quarter-pounder
quarter-pounder ▶noun a hamburger that weighs a quarter of a pound.
quarter-saw
quarter-saw ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. quarter-sawn ) saw (a log ) radially into quarters and then into boards. a piece of quarter-sawn oak. • produce (a board or a piece of furniture ) by quarter-sawing. a quarter-sawn white oak cabinet.
quarter section
quar |ter sec ¦tion ▶noun N. Amer. a quarter of a square mile of land; 160 acres (approximately 64.7 hectares ).
quarter sessions
quar |ter ses |sions ▶plural noun historical (in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland ) a court of limited criminal and civil jurisdiction and of appeal, usually held quarterly in counties or boroughs, and replaced in 1972 by crown courts.
quarterstaff
quar ¦ter |staff |ˈkwɔːtəstɑːf | ▶noun historical a stout pole 6 –8 feet long, formerly used as a weapon.
quarter-tone
quarter-tone ▶noun Music half a semitone.
quartet
quartet |kwɔːˈtɛt |(also quartette ) ▶noun a group of four people playing music or singing together. • a composition for a quartet. • a set of four people or things. ORIGIN early 17th cent. (in the general sense ‘set of four ’): from French quartette, from Italian quartetto, from quarto ‘fourth ’, from Latin quartus.
quartic
quartic |ˈkwɔːtɪk |Mathematics ▶adjective involving the fourth and no higher power of an unknown quantity or variable. ▶noun a quartic equation, function, curve, or surface. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Latin quartus ‘fourth ’ + -ic .
quartier
quartier |ˈkɑːtɪeɪ, French kaʀtje | ▶noun ( pl. pronunc. same ) a district of a French city. ORIGIN French.
quartile
quartile |ˈkwɔːtʌɪl | ▶noun Statistics each of four equal groups into which a population can be divided according to the distribution of values of a particular variable. • each of the three values of the random variable which divide a population into quartiles. ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from medieval Latin quartilis, from Latin quartus ‘fourth ’.
quarto
quarto |ˈkwɔːtəʊ |(abbrev.: 4to ) ▶noun ( pl. quartos ) [ mass noun ] Printing a size of book page resulting from folding each printed sheet into four leaves (eight pages ). • [ count noun ] a book of quarto size. • a size of writing paper, 10 in. × 8 in. (254 × 203 mm ). ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Latin ( in ) quarto ‘(in ) the fourth (of a sheet )’, ablative of quartus ‘fourth ’.
quartz
quartz |kwɔːts | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a hard mineral consisting of silica, found widely in igneous and metamorphic rocks and typically occurring as colourless or white hexagonal prisms. It is often coloured by impurities (as in amethyst, citrine, and cairngorm ). ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from German Quarz, from Polish dialect kwardy, corresponding to Czech tvrdý ‘hard ’.
quartz clock
quartz clock ▶noun an electric clock in which the current is regulated and accuracy maintained by the regular vibrations of a quartz crystal.
quartz-halogen
quartz-halogen ▶adjective (of a high-intensity electric lamp ) using a quartz bulb containing the vapour of a halogen, usually iodine.
quartzite
quartz |ite |ˈkwɔːtsʌɪt | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Geology an extremely compact, hard, granular rock consisting essentially of quartz. It often occurs as silicified sandstone, as in sarsen stones.
quartz lamp
quartz lamp ▶noun an electric lamp in which the envelope is made of quartz, which allows ultraviolet light to pass through it. It may be a bulb containing a halogen or a tube containing mercury vapour.
quartz watch
quartz watch ▶noun a watch operated by vibrations of an electrically driven quartz crystal.
American Oxford Thesaurus
quarter
quarter noun 1 the Italian quarter: district, area, region, part, side, neighborhood, precinct, locality, sector, zone; ghetto, community, enclave, Little ——, —— town. 2 help from an unexpected quarter: source, direction, place, location; person. 3 (quarters ) the servants' quarters: accommodations, lodgings, rooms, chambers; home; informal pad, digs; formal abode, residence, domicile. 4 the riot squads gave no quarter: mercy, leniency, clemency, lenity, compassion, pity, charity, sympathy, tolerance. ▶verb 1 they were quartered in a villa: accommodate, house, board, lodge, put up, take in, install, shelter; Military billet. 2 I quartered the streets: patrol, range over, tour, reconnoiter, traverse, survey, scout.
Oxford Thesaurus
quarter
quarter noun 1 the Latin quarter of Paris: district, area, region, part, side, neighbourhood, precinct, locality, sector, section, zone, tract, belt; ghetto, community, colony; pocket, enclave, territory, province, parish, ward. 2 help came from an unexpected quarter: source, direction, place, point, spot, location; person. 3 (quarters ) rooms that had once been servants' quarters: accommodation, lodgings, rooms, chambers, place of residence, home, shelter; French pied-à -terre; Brit. informal digs; informal, dated pad, billet; formal abode, dwelling, dwelling place, residence, domicile, habitation. 4 the riot squads gave no quarter, using their batons liberally: mercy, leniency, clemency, lenity, compassion, pity, charity, forbearance, indulgence, kindness, sympathy, tolerance. ▶verb 1 they were quartered in a sumptuous villa: accommodate, house, board, lodge, give accommodation to, provide with accommodation, put up, take in, give a bed to, install, give a roof to, put a roof over someone's head, shelter; informal, dated billet. 2 I started to quarter the streets, eyes peeled for the car: patrol, range over, tour, reconnoitre, traverse, survey, inspect, spy out, scout; Brit. informal recce.
Duden Dictionary
Quart
Quart Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Qu a rt |das Quart; Genitiv: des Quarts, Plural: die Quarte < aber: 3 Quart > 1 altes deutsches Hohlmaß (unterschiedlicher Größe )spätmittelhochdeutsch quart (e ) < lateinisch quarta (pars ) = vierte (r Teil ), Viertel 2 ohne Plural substantiviert aus lateinisch in quarto = in Vierteln Verlagswesen Buchformat in der Größe eines viertel Bogens, das sich durch zweimaliges Falzen eines Bogens ergibt und das je nach Größe des Bogens verschiedene Maße (von Klein- bis Großquart ) haben kann 4 ° ein Buch in Quart
Quart
Quart Substantiv, feminin Musik , die |Qu a rt |die Quart; Genitiv: der Quart, Plural: die Quarten Quarte
Quart
Quart Substantiv, Neutrum , das |kwɔːt |das Quart; Genitiv: des Quarts, Plural: die Quarts < aber: 3 Quart > (mittel )englisch quart < mittelfranzösisch quarte < lateinisch quarta (pars ), Quart a englisches Hohlmaß 1,136 l qt b amerikanisches Hohlmaß für Flüssigkeiten 0,946 l liq qt c amerikanisches Hohlmaß für trockene Substanzen 1,101 dm 3 dry qt
Quart
Quart Substantiv, feminin , die |Qu a rt |die Quart; Genitiv: der Quart, Plural: die Quarten lateinisch Fechthieb
Quartal
Quar tal Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Quart a l |das Quartal; Genitiv: des Quartals, Plural: die Quartale mittellateinisch quartale (anni ) = Viertel (eines Jahres ), zu lateinisch quartus, Quart Viertel eines Kalenderjahres das letzte /vierte Quartal beginnt mit dem ersten Oktober
Quartalabschluss
Quar tal ab schluss , der Quartalsabschluss |Quart a labschluss |
Quartalsabschluss
Quar tals ab schluss Substantiv, maskulin Wirtschaft , der |Quart a lsabschluss |Abschluss, Bilanz für das abgelaufene Quartal
Quartalsbericht
Quar tals be richt Substantiv, maskulin Wirtschaft , der |Quart a lsbericht |Bericht über den Quartalsabschluss
Quartalsende
Quar tals en de Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Quart a lsende |Ende eines Quartals zum Quartalsende kündigen
Quartalsergebnis
Quar tals er geb nis Substantiv, Neutrum Wirtschaft , das |Quart a lsergebnis |im Quartalsabschluss festgehaltenes wirtschaftliches Ergebnis für das abgelaufene Quartal
Quartalssäufer
Quar tals säu fer Substantiv, maskulin umgangssprachlich , der |Quart a lssäufer |jemand, der von periodischer Trunksucht befallen wird
Quartalssäuferin
Quar tals säu fe rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart a lssäuferin |weibliche Form zu Quartalssäufer
quartalsweise
quar tals wei se Adverb |quart a lsweise |für jeweils ein Quartal; in Zeitabständen, Zeitabschnitten von einem Quartal
Quartalszahl
Quar tals zahl Substantiv, feminin Wirtschaft , die |Quart a lszahl |meist im Plural turnusmäßig nach dem Ablauf eines Quartals veröffentlichtes Zahlenmaterial, aus dem die Entwicklung von Umsatz und Gewinn oder Verlust eines börsennotierten Unternehmens hervorgeht
Quartana
Quar ta na Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die |Quart a na |lateinisch Viertagewechselfieber Verlaufsform der Malaria
Quartanerin
Quar ta ne rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart a nerin |weibliche Form zu Quartaner
Quartanfieber
Quar tan fie ber Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Quart a nfieber | so viel wie Quartana
Quartant
Quar tant Substantiv, maskulin selten , der |Quart a nt |der Quartant; Genitiv: des Quartanten, Plural: die Quartanten lateinisch-mittellateinisch Buch in Viertelbogengröße
quartär
quar tär Adjektiv Geologie |quart ä r |zu Quartär zum Quartär gehörend; das Quartär betreffend quartäre Gesteinsbildungen
Quartär
Quar tär Substantiv, Neutrum Geologie , das |Quart ä r |eigentlich = die vierte (Formation ), nach der älteren Zählung des Paläozoikums als Primär jüngstes, bis in die Gegenwart reichendes geologisches System der Erdneuzeit
Quartärformation
Quar tär for ma ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart ä rformation |Quartär
Quartband
Quart band Substantiv, maskulin Buchwesen , der |Qu a rtband |
Quartblatt
Quart blatt Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Qu a rtblatt |
Quartbogen
Quart bo gen Substantiv, maskulin , der |Qu a rtbogen |Druckbogen, der so bedruckt ist, dass er, zweifach gefalzt, acht Buchseiten (vier Blätter ) ergibt
Quarte
Quar te Substantiv, feminin Musik , die |Qu a rte |lateinisch quarta = die vierte a vierter Ton einer diatonischen Tonleiter b Intervall von vier diatonischen Tonstufen
Quartel
Quar tel Substantiv, Neutrum bayrisch , das |Qu a rtel |kleines Biermaß
Quarten
Quar ten |Qu a rten |Plural von Quart , Quarte , Quarta
Quarter
Quar ter Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈkwɔːtɐ |der Quarter; Genitiv: des Quarters, Plural: die Quarters englisch quarter = Viertel < altfranzösisch quartier, Quartier a US-amerikanische, kanadische Münze im Wert von einem viertel Dollar b Betrag von 25 US-amerikanischen, kanadischen Cent
Quarterback
Quar ter back Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈkwɔːtɐbɛk |der Quarterback; Genitiv: des Quarterback [s ], Plural: die Quarterbacks englisch quarterback, aus: quarter = Viertel 1 und back, Back ; der Spieler ist neben den beiden Halfbacks und dem Fullback der vierte Verteidiger (im amerikanischen Football ) Spieler, der Angriffe einleitet und führt
Quarterdeck
Quar ter deck Substantiv, Neutrum Seewesen , das |Qu a rterdeck |englisch quarterdeck, aus: quarter (= Mannschaftsabteilung an Bord [die Mannschaften auf Kriegsschiffen wurden früher für den Wachdienst in vier Abteilungen aufgeteilt ] < altfranzösisch quartier, Quartier ) und deck = Deck leicht erhöhtes hinteres Deck eines Schiffes
Quartermeister
Quar ter meis ter Substantiv, maskulin Seewesen , der |Qu a rtermeister |der Quartermeister; Genitiv: des Quartermeisters, Plural: die Quartermeister Matrose, der insbesondere als Rudergänger eingesetzt wird
Quarteronin
Quar te ro nin Substantiv, feminin , die |Quarter o nin |die Quarteronin; Genitiv: der Quarteronin, Plural: die Quarteroninnen weibliche Form zu Quarteron
Quarterpipe
Quar ter pipe Substantiv, feminin , die |kwɔ:tɐpa͜ip |englisch quarter pipe, eigentlich = Viertelrohr, aus: quarter = Viertel und pipe = Rohr wie eine große Rinne mit dem Querschnitt eines Viertelkreises geformte Bahn, die beim Snowboarden und Skateboarden verwendet wird
Quartett
Quar tett Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Quart e tt |das Quartett; Genitiv: des Quartett [e ]s, Plural: die Quartette italienisch quartetto, zu: quarto < lateinisch quartus, Quart 1 a Musik Komposition für vier Soloinstrumente oder -stimmen b Musik Ensemble von vier Solisten 2 oft scherzhaft Gruppe von vier Personen, die häufig gemeinsam in Erscheinung treten oder gemeinsam etwas [Strafbares ] tun sie tauchen immer im Quartett (zu viert ) auf 3 Verslehre vierzeilige Strophe eines Sonetts 4 a ohne Plural Kartenspiel 1 , bei dem es für den einzelnen Spieler darum geht, möglichst viele vollständige Quartette 4c zusammenzustellen b Kartenspiel 2 zum Quartettspielen c Satz von vier zusammengehörigen Karten eines Quartetts 4b
Quartettspiel
Quar tett spiel Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Quart e ttspiel |1 a Quartett 4a b Quartett 4b 2 Musik Spiel 5b eines Quartetts 1b
Quartformat
Quart for mat Substantiv, Neutrum Buchwesen , das |Qu a rtformat |
Quartier
Quar tier Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Quart ie r |das Quartier; Genitiv: des Quartiers, Plural: die Quartiere 1 Unterkunft 1 (a )französisch quartier = Teil (eines Heerlagers ), eigentlich = Viertel < lateinisch quartarius, zu: quartus, Quart ein billiges Quartier | [ein neues ] Quartier beziehen Quartier machen [meist als Gruppe ] sich einquartieren ; [meist für eine Gruppe ] eine Unterkunft besorgen Quartier nehmen gehoben sich einquartieren 2 besonders schweizerisch Viertel 2a in einem vornehmen Quartier wohnen
quartieren
quar tie ren schwaches Verb |quart ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « zu Quartier 1 a an einem bestimmten Ort einquartieren, unterbringen die Evakuierten wurden in eine Schule quartiert b Quartier beziehen, sich einquartieren in einer Scheune quartieren
Quartier latin
Quar tier la tin Substantiv, Neutrum , das |kartjelaˈtɛ̃ |das Quartier latin; Genitiv: des Quartier latin französisch, eigentlich = lateinisches Viertel Pariser Universitätsviertel am linken Ufer der Seine
Quartiermacher
Quar tier ma cher Substantiv, maskulin , der |Quart ie rmacher |jemand, der beauftragt ist, Quartiere 1 zu beschaffen
Quartiermacherin
Quar tier ma che rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart ie rmacherin |weibliche Form zu Quartiermacher
Quartiermanagement
Quar tier ma nage ment Substantiv, Neutrum Politik, Soziologie , das Quartiersmanagement |Quart ie rmanagement |1 ohne Plural Gesamtheit der [behördlichen ] Bemühungen, einen Stadtteil attraktiver zu machen 2 mit dem Quartiersmanagement 1 betraute behördliche Stelle
Quartiermeister
Quar tier meis ter Substantiv, maskulin , der |Quart ie rmeister |1 Militär für die Versorgung der Truppen verantwortlicher Generalstabsoffizier 2 jemand, dessen Aufgabe es ist, für andere, z. B. die Teilnehmer einer Veranstaltung, Unterkünfte bereitzustellen
Quartiermeisterin
Quar tier meis te rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart ie rmeisterin |weibliche Form zu Quartiermeister
Quartiersfrau
Quar tiers frau Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart ie rsfrau |
Quartiersmanagement
Quar tiers ma nage ment Substantiv, Neutrum Politik, Soziologie , das Quartiermanagement |Quart ie rsmanagement |1 ohne Plural Gesamtheit der [behördlichen ] Bemühungen, einen Stadtteil attraktiver zu machen 2 mit dem Quartiersmanagement 1 betraute behördliche Stelle
Quartierswirt
Quar tiers wirt Substantiv, maskulin , der |Quart ie rswirt |
Quartierswirtin
Quar tiers wir tin Substantiv, feminin , die |Quart ie rswirtin |
Quartil
Quar til Substantiv, Neutrum besonders Statistik , das |Quart i l |zu mittellateinisch quartilatus = in vier Teile geteilt, zu lateinisch quartus = vier Viertel (in einer bestimmten Rangliste )
Quartmajor
Quart ma jor Substantiv, feminin , die |Qu a rtmajor |die Quartmajor; Genitiv: der Quartmajor bestimmte Reihenfolge von [Spiel ]karten
Quarto
Quar to Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Qu a rto |lateinisch-italienisch italienische Bezeichnung für: Quarte
Quartole
Quar to le Substantiv, feminin Musik , die |Quart o le |die Quartole; Genitiv: der Quartole, Plural: die Quartolen Figur von vier Noten, die anstelle des Taktwertes von drei oder sechs Noten stehen
Quartsextakkord
Quart sext ak kord Substantiv, maskulin Musik , der |Quarts e xtakkord |Akkord von Quarte und Sexte über der Quinte des Grundtons
French Dictionary
quart
quart n. m. nom masculin 1 Quatrième partie d ’un tout. : Elle a mangé les trois quarts de la tarte. Note Grammaticale Si le sujet du verbe est un collectif précédé du déterminant indéfini un, une et suivi d ’un complément au pluriel, le verbe se met au singulier lorsque l ’auteur veut insister sur le tout, l ’ensemble; au pluriel, s ’il veut insister sur la pluralité, la multiplicité. Un quart des accidents est causé, sont causés par la négligence. Si le sujet du verbe est un collectif précédé du déterminant défini (le, la ), d ’un déterminant possessif (mon, ma, ton, ta, son, sa ), d ’un déterminant démonstratif (ce, cette ) et s ’il est suivi d ’un complément au pluriel, le verbe se met généralement au singulier. Le quart des accidents est causé par la négligence. Lorsqu ’une fraction est précédée d ’un déterminant au pluriel, l ’accord du verbe se fait au pluriel. Les trois quarts des participants ont voté pour cette candidate. 2 maritime Période de quatre ou de six heures au cours de laquelle une partie de l ’équipage d ’un bateau est au travail. 3 québécisme par extension Période de travail d ’une équipe de salariés dans une organisation. : Un quart (et non *shift, *chiffre ) de nuit. SYNONYME poste . Note Technique Ainsi que le précise Le Grand Dictionnaire terminologique , ce terme, qui appartient au vocabulaire de la marine, est fortement répandu au Québec pour signifier « poste » et, par extension, « équipe ». LOCUTIONS Au quart de tour Du premier coup, très rapidement. : La voiture démarre au quart de tour. Aux trois quarts Presque entièrement. : Ils ont acheté une maison démolie aux trois quarts pour une bouchée de pain. Les trois quarts du temps Le plus souvent. : Luc est devant son ordinateur les trois quarts du temps. Passer un mauvais quart d ’heure. Subir quelque chose de désagréable pendant quelques minutes. Quart d ’heure. Quinze minutes. : Tous les quarts d ’heure. Note Typographique Lorsque le nom quart fait partie d ’une expression horaire, l ’heure doit être indiquée en toutes lettres. Il est sept heures moins le quart, neuf heures trois quarts. Pour exprimer le quart après l ’heure, on emploie et ou un. Il est huit heures et quart, huit heures un quart. Trois quarts. Trois des quatre parties égales d ’un tout. : Les trois quarts des personnes étaient opposés ou opposées. Note Grammaticale L ’accord du verbe se fait au pluriel lorsqu ’une fraction est précédée d ’un déterminant au pluriel; l ’accord en genre du participe ou de l ’adjectif se fait avec l ’expression numérale (au masculin ) ou avec le complément. L ’expression s ’écrit sans trait d ’union.
quart-de-rond
quart-de-rond n. m. (pl. quarts-de-rond ) nom masculin Moulure. : Le menuisier a posé des quarts-de-rond en chêne.
quarteron
quarteron n. m. péjoratif Un petit nombre. : « un quarteron de généraux en retraite » (Charles de Gaulle , cité dans Le Petit Robert ). SYNONYME poignée .
quartette
quartette n. m. nom masculin Formation de quatre musiciens de jazz. Note Technique Pour la musique classique, on emploie plutôt le nom quatuor. Prononciation La première syllabe se prononce kouar, [kwartɛt ]
quartier
quartier n. m. nom masculin 1 Portion d ’une chose. : Un quartier de pomme, d ’orange. 2 Partie d ’une ville. : Habiter un beau quartier, le quartier chinois de San Francisco ou de Montréal. LOCUTIONS Quartier général. Poste de commandement d ’une armée. : Des quartiers généraux. Note Typographique Ce terme s ’abrège en QG (s ’écrit avec ou sans points ). Ne pas faire de quartier. Massacrer tout le monde.
quart-monde
quart-monde n. m. (pl. quarts-mondes ) 1 Au sein des pays en développement, les pays les moins développés. 2 Dans les pays riches, partie de la population la plus désavantagée sur les plans économique et social.
quarto
quarto adv. adverbe En quatrième lieu (après primo, secundo, tertio ). SYNONYME quatrièmement . Note Typographique En typographie soignée, les mots étrangers sont composés en italique. Dans des textes déjà en italique, la notation se fait en romain. Pour les textes manuscrits, on utilisera les guillemets. Prononciation La première syllabe se prononce kouar, [kwarto ]
quartz
quartz n. m. nom masculin Roche cristallisée très dure que l ’on retrouve dans la nature. : Le cristal de roche est un quartz. LOCUTION Montre à quartz. Montre comportant une lame de quartz. Prononciation Les lettres qua se prononcent koua et le z se prononce s, [kwarts ]
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
quart
quart /kwɔː r t /名詞 C 1 クォート (liquid quart ) 〘液量の単位; 1 /4 gallon; ⦅米 ⦆0.9464 l , ⦅英 ⦆1.137 l; ⦅略 ⦆qt. 〙.2 クォート (dry quart ) 〘乾量の単位; 1 /8 peck; ⦅米 ⦆1.101 l , ⦅英 ⦆1.137 l 〙.3 1クォート入りの容器 .4 ⦅英話 ⦆1クォートのビール .tr ỳ to p ù t a qu á rt into a p ì nt p ó t 小さいものに大きいものを入れようとする, 不可能な事を試みる .
quarter
quar ter /kwɔ́ː r tə r /〖語源は 「第4番目 (fourth )」〗名詞 複 ~s /-z /C 1 4分の1 , 4半分 ; 〖形容詞的に 〗4分の1の ▸ a quarter of a mile [century ]4分の1マイル [四半世紀 ]▸ an inch and a quarter 1 .25インチ ▸ three quarters of a page ページの4分の3 ▸ for a quarter of an hour 15分間 ▸ cut the onion into quarters タマネギを4等分する ▸ a quarter (of a ) million dollars 25万ドル 2 15分 (!正時を基準にした15分を表す ) ▸ at (a ) quarter to [⦅米 ⦆of ] five 5時15分前に (!時にaは省略される ) ▸ It's (a ) quarter past [⦅米 ⦆after ] nine .9時15分過ぎです 3 ⦅米 カナダ ⦆25セント硬貨 ; 25セント 〘4分の1ドル 〙.4 〘スポーツ 〙クォーター 〘アメフト バスケットなどの試合時間の4分の1 〙▸ the first quarter 第1クォーター 5 4半期 , 3か月; (年間の3か月おきの支払い期の )1期, 季節期 ;⦅ 米 ⦆ (4学期制の )1学期 〘通例10 --12週間; →semester 〙▸ The rent is $800 per quarter .賃料は3か月で800ドルだ ▸ winter [spring ] quarter 冬 [春 ]学期 (!これらの例では U ) 6 〖通例単数形で 〗(都市の )地区 , 地域 , 街 (!通例特定の住民が居住したり, 特定の用途に用いられる区域をいう ) ▸ the residential quarter 住居地区 ▸ the Chinese quarter 中国人街 7 〖~s; 複数扱い 〗(寝泊まりする )部屋, 住居, 宿舎 ;〘 軍 〙兵舎 ▸ living quarters for the servants 使用人が寝泊りする部屋 ▸ married [single ] quarters 妻帯者 [独身者 ]用宿舎 ▸ cramped [close, tight ] quarters 狭苦しい住居 8 (主に風の吹く )方位, 方角 ;〖しばしば ~s 〗方面, 場所 ▸ from [in ] all quarters 四方八方から [で ]▸ from all quarters of the globe [Earth ]⦅文 ⦆世界各地から 9 (情報源などとなる )ある方面, ある筋 (の人 [人々 ])▸ in some quarters 一部では ▸ This news comes from reliable quarters .このニュースは信頼できる情報筋からのものである ▸ We can expect no help in that quarter .その方面からは何の援助も期待できない 10 〘天 〙弦 〘月の満ち欠けの周期の4分の1 〙▸ the first [last ] quarter 上 [下 ]弦 11 (動物の体の )4半分 〘足1本を含む 〙▸ a quarter of beef 牛の4半分 (の肉 )12 4分の1マイル ;〖the ~〗4分の1マイル競走 .13 クォーター 〘a 重さの単位; hundredweightの4分の1; ⦅米 ⦆25ポンド, ⦅英 ⦆28ポンド.b ⦅英 ⦆穀量の単位; tonの4分の1; 8 bushels.c 4分の1ポンド; 4 ounces.d 4分の1ヤード 〙.14 U ⦅文 ⦆(降伏した敵に示す )慈悲, 容赦 ; 助命 ▸ give no quarter 情け容赦はしない ▸ cry [ask for ] quarter 助命を請う 15 〘紋章 〙盾の4分の1 .16 〖the ~〗〘海 〙船尾側; (艦船内での )部署 .17 (靴の )腰皮 〘かかとから甲皮までの部分 〙.at cl ò se qu á rters すぐ近くで 〈観察する 〉, 接近して 〈戦う 〉.動詞 他動詞 1 …を4等分する ;〖通例be ~ed 〗4分の1になる [減る ]▸ quarter an orange オレンジを4つに切る 2 ⦅かたく ⦆〖~+副詞 ; 通例be ~ed 〗〈軍隊などが 〉宿営する , 宿泊する; 〈兵士が 〉営舎につく (!副詞 は場所の表現 ) ▸ The soldiers were quartered in an old farmhouse .兵士たちは古い農家に宿営した 自動詞 1 〖~+副詞 〗〈軍隊などが 〉宿営する (!副詞 は場所の表現 ) .2 〘海 〙〈風が 〉船の斜め後方から吹く .~́ d à y ⦅主に英 ⦆四季支払日 〘1年の各四半期の初日のことで, その日に家賃 地代などを精算する; イングランド アイルランド ウェールズでは3月25日 (Lady Day ), 6月24日 (Midsummer Day ), 9月29日 (Michaelmas ), 12月25日 (Christmas ), スコットランドではCandlemas (2月2日 ), Whitsunday (5月15日 ), Lammas (8月1日 ), Martinmas (11月11日 ), 米国では1月, 4月, 7月, 10月の各1日 〙.~́ h ò rse ⦅米 ⦆クォーター馬 〘4分の1マイル競走用に改良された品種 〙.~́ n ò te ⦅米 ⦆〘楽 〙4分音符 (⦅英 ⦆crotchet ).~́ s è ction ⦅米 ⦆半マイル四方の土地 〘160エーカー 〙.~́ s è ssions 〖複数扱い 〗⦅米 ⦆下級刑事裁判所 〘いくつかの州で3か月おきに行われる 〙; ⦅英 ⦆四季裁判所 〘1971年に廃止 〙.
quarterback
qu á rter b à ck 名詞 C 〘アメフト 〙クォーターバック (⦅略 ⦆QB, qb ).動詞 他動詞 1 〘アメフト 〙〈チーム 〉のクォーターバックを務める .2 ⦅米 くだけて ⦆…を指揮 [運営, 統率 ]する .自動詞 クォーターバックを務める .
quarterdeck
qu á rter d è ck 名詞 C 〘海 〙後甲板 .
quarter(-)final
qu à rter (-)f í nal 名詞 C 形容詞 準々決勝 (の )(→final , semifinal ).
quarterly
quar ter ly /kwɔ́ː r tə r li |-t (ə )li /→quarter 形容詞 比較なし 1 〖名詞 の前で 〗年4回の ; 3か月おきの ▸ a quarterly survey 3か月ごとの調査 2 4分の1の .副詞 比較なし 年4回, 3か月ごとに ▸ All systems should be inspected quarterly .どのシステムも年4回点検すべきだ 名詞 複 -lies /-z /C 季刊誌 (→periodical )▸ an academic quarterly 学術季刊誌
quartermaster
qu á rter m à ster 名詞 C 〘陸軍 〙補給係将校 ; 〘海軍 〙操舵 (だ )手 .
quarterstaff
qu á rter st à ff 名詞 複 -staves C 六尺棒 〘昔の武器 〙.
quartet
quar tet -tette /kwɔː r tét /〖<イタリア 〗名詞 複 ~s /-ts /C 1 〖集合的に; ⦅英 ⦆では単複両扱い 〗四重奏 [唱 ]団, カルテット ▸ a woodwind [string, brass ] quartet 木管 [弦楽, 金管 ]四重奏団 2 四重奏 [唱 ](曲 ), カルテット (→solo ).3 ⦅文 ⦆〖集合的に; ⦅英 ⦆では単複両扱い 〗4人組, 4つ入り, 4つ1組 ▸ a quartet of rescuers 4人1組の救助隊
quarto
quar to /kwɔ́ː r toʊ /名詞 複 ~s 1 U 4つ折り判 (の紙 )⦅約24 ×30cm ; ⦆→folio .2 C 4つ折り本 .
quartz
quartz /kwɔː r ts /名詞 U 〘鉱 〙石英, 水晶 〘石英の結晶 〙, クォーツ 〘電子部品や時計に利用される 〙.~̀ cl ó ck 水晶 [クォーツ ]時計 .~̀ cr ý stal 〘電 〙水晶結晶板 .~̀ gl á ss 石英 [水晶 ]ガラス .~̀ l á mp 石英水銀灯 .~̀ m ó vement 水晶発振 .~̀ w á tch クォーツ腕時計 .