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English-Thai Dictionary

inform

ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่มี รูปร่าง (คำ โบรา ณ  formless vague sueng-mai-me-rub

 

inform

VT แจ้งให้ทราบ  บอก ให้ ทราบ  รายงาน  communicate instruct notify advise jang-hai-sab

 

inform about

PHRV บอก ให้ ทราบ เกี่ยวกับ  บอก ให้ รู้ ถึง  inform of bok-hai-sab-kiao-kab

 

inform against

PHRV แจ้ง (ตำรวจ หรือ ผู้มีอำนาจ  ให้ ทราบ  รายงาน ให้ รู้  grass on peach on rat on shit on tell of tell on jang

 

inform of

PHRV บอก ให้ ทราบ ใน เรื่อง  inform about bok-hai-sab-nai-ruang

 

inform on

PHRV แจ้ง (ตำรวจ หรือ ผู้มีอำนาจ  ให้ ทราบ  รายงาน ให้ รู้  inform against jang

 

informal

ADJ ซึ่ง เป็นกันเอง  casual ordinary relaxed formal exclusive sueng-pen-kan-ang

 

informal

ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่เป็นทางการ  unofficial unceremonious unconventional restrained ceremonial ritualistic sueng-mai-pen-tang-kan

 

informality

N การ ไม่มี พิธีรีตอง  ความเป็นกันเอง  casualness relaxation friendliness kan-mai-me-pi-te-re-trong

 

informant

N ผู้ บอก  ผู้ แจ้ง  source witness informer phu-bok

 

information

N ข่าวสาร  ข้อมูล  ความรู้  data facts knowledge intelligence;news kao-san

 

information system

N ระบบ สารสนเทศ  ra-bob-sa-ra-son-tad

 

information theory

N ทฤษฎี สื่อสารมวลชน ที่ นำ ภาษา และค ณิตศาสตร์ ประยุกต์ เข้ากัน  กระบวนการ และ ความคิดเห็น ของ วิชา สื่อสารมวลชน 

 

informative

ADJ ซึ่ง ให้ความรู้  ซึ่ง แจ้งให้ทราบ  ซึ่ง ให้ ข้อมูล  instructive educative advisory uneducational sueng-hai-kwam-ru

 

informatory

A ที่ ให้ความรู้ หรือ ข้อมูล  ที่ แจ้งให้ทราบ  informative

 

informed

ADJ ซึ่ง รอบรู้  ซึ่ง เชี่ยวชาญ  knowledgeable enlightened expert sueng-rob-ru

 

informed source

N แหล่งข่าว  lang-kao

 

informer

N คน แจ้ง ข่าว  accuser betrayer whistle-blower kon-jang-kao

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

INFORM

v.t.[L. informo, to shape; in and formo, forma, form. ] Properly, to give form or shape to, but in this sense not used.
1. To animate; to give life to; to actuate by vital powers.
Let others better mold the running mass
Of metals, and inform the breathing brass.
Breath informs this fleeting frame.
--Breathes in our soul, informs our vital part.
[This use is chiefly or wholly poetical. ]
2. To instruct; to tell to; to acquaint; to communicate knowledge to; to make known to by word or writing; usually followed by of. Before we judge, we should be well informed of the facts relating to the case. A messenger arrived and informed the commander of the state of the troops. Letters from Europe inform us of the commencement of hostilities between the Persians and Turks.
3. To communicate a knowledge of facts to one by way of accusation.
Tertullus informed the governor against Paul. Acts 24:1.
In this application the verb is usually intransitive; as, A informed against B.

 

INFORM

v.i.To give intelligence. He might either teach in the same manner, or inform how he had been taught--
To inform against, to communicate facts by way of accusation; to give intelligence of a breach of law. Two persons came to the magistrate, and informed against A.

 

INFORM

a.[L. informis.] Without regular form; shapeless; ugly.

 

INFORMAL

a.[in and formal. ] Not in the regular or usual form; as an informal writing; informal proceedings. 1. Not in the usual manner; not according to custom; as an informal visit.
2. Not with the official forms; as the secretary made to the envoy an informal communication.

 

INFORMALITY

n.[from informal. ] Want of regular or customary form. The informality of legal proceedings may render them void.

 

INFORMALLY

adv. In an irregular or informal manner; without the usual forms.

 

INFORMANT

n.One who informs, or gives intelligence. 1. One who offers an accusation. [See Informer, which is generally used. ]

 

INFORMTION

n.[L. informatio.] 1. Intelligence; notice, news or advice communicated by word or writing. We received information of the capture of the ship by an arrival at Boston. The information by the messenger is confirmed by letters.
2. Knowledge derived from reading or instruction.
He should get some information in the subject he intends to handle.
3. Knowledge derived from the senses or from the operation of the intellectual faculties.
The active informations of the intellect--
4. Communication of facts for the purpose of accusation; a charge or accusation exhibited to a magistrate or court. An information is the accusation of a common informer or of a private person; the accusation of a grand jury is called an indictment or a presentment.

 

INFORMATIVE

a.Having power to animate.

 

INFORMED

pp. Told; instructed; made acquainted.

 

INFORMER

n.One who animates, informs or gives intelligence. 1. One who communicates, or whose duty it is to communicate to a magistrate a knowledge of the violations of law, and bring the offenders to trial.

 

INFORMIDABLE

a.[in and formidable. ] Not formidable; not to be feared or dreaded. Foe not informidable.

 

INFORMING

ppr. Giving notice or intelligence; telling. 1. Communicating facts by way of accusation.
Informing officer, is an officer whose duty it is to inform against persons for breaches of law, as an attorney-general, a sheriff, constable, or grand juror.
A common informer, is any person who informs against another.

 

INFORMITY

n.[L. informis.] Want of regular form; shapelessness.

 

INFORMOUS

a.[L. informis.] Of no regular form or figure; shapeless.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

INFORM

In *form ", a. Etym: [L. informis; pref. in- not + forma form, shape: cf. F. informe ]

 

Defn: Without regular form; shapeless; ugly; deformed. Cotton.

 

INFORM

In *form ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Informed; p. pr. & vb. n. Informing. ]Etym: [OE. enformen, OF. enformer, F. informer. L. informare; pref. in- in + formare to form, share, fr. forma form. See Form. ]

 

1. To give form or share to; to give vital ororganizing power to; to give life to; to imbue and actuate with vitality; to animate; to mold; to figure; to fashion. "The informing Word. " Coleridge.Let others better mold the running mass Of metals, and inform the breathing brass. Dryden. Breath informs this fleeting frame. Prior. Breathes in our soul, informs our mortal part. Pope.

 

2. To communicate knowledge to; to make known to; to acquaint; to advise; to instruct; to tell; to notify; to enlighten; -- usually followed by of. For he would learn their business secretly, And then inform his master hastily. Spenser. I am informed thoroughky of the cause. Shak.

 

3. To communicate a knowledge of facts to, by way of accusation; to warn against anybody. Tertullus... informed the governor against Paul. Acts xxiv. 1.

 

Syn. -- To acquaint; apprise; tell; teach; instruct; enlighten; animate; fashion.

 

INFORM

INFORM In *form ", v. t.

 

1. To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear. [Obs. ] It is the bloody business which informs Thus to mine eyes. Shak.

 

2. To give intelligence or information; to tell. Shak. He might either teach in the same manner, or inform how he had been taught. Monthly Rev. To inform against, to communicate facts by way of accusation against; to denounce; as, two persons came to the magistrate, and informed against A.

 

INFORMAL

In *form "al, a. Etym: [Pref. in- not + formal. ]

 

1. Not in the regular, usual, or established form; not according to official, conventional, prescribed, or customary forms or rules; irregular; hence, without ceremony; as, an informal writting, proceeding, or visit.

 

2. Deranged in mind; out of one's senses. [Obs. ] These poor informal women. Shak.

 

INFORMALITY

In `for *mal "i *ty, n.; pl. Informalities (.

 

1. The state of being informal; want of regular, prescribed, or customary form; as, the informality of legal proceedings.

 

2. An informal, unconventional, or unofficial act or proceeding; something which is not in proper or prescribed form or does not conform to the established rule.

 

INFORMALLY

INFORMALLY In *form "al *ly, adv.

 

Defn: In an informal manner.

 

INFORMANT

In *form "ant, n. Etym: [L. informans, -antis, p.pr. of informare. See Inform, v. t.]

 

1. One who, or that which, informs, animates, or vivifies. [Obs. ] Glanvill.

 

2. One who imparts information or instruction.

 

3. One who offers an accusation; an informer. See Informer. [Obs. or R.] It was the last evidence of the kind; the informant was hanged. Burke.

 

INFORMATION

In `for *ma "tion, n. Etym: [F., fr. L. informatio representation, cinception. See Inform, v. t.]

 

1. The act of informing, or communicating knowledge or intelligence. The active informations of the intellect. South.

 

2. News, advice, or knowledge, communicated by others or obtained by personal study and investigation; intelligence; knowledge derived from reading, observation, or instruction. Larger opportunities of information. Rogers. He should get some information in the subject he intends to handle. Swift.

 

3. (Law )

 

Defn: A proceeding in the nature of a prosecution for some offens against the government, instituted and prosecuted, really or nominally, by some authorized public officer on behalt of the government. It differs from an indictment in criminal cases chiefly in not being based on the finding of a grand juri. See Indictment.

 

INFORMATIVE

INFORMATIVE In *form "a *tive, a.

 

Defn: Having power to inform, animate, or vivify. Dr. H. More.

 

INFORMATORY

INFORMATORY In *form "a *to *ry, a.

 

Defn: Full of, or conveying, information; instructive. [R.] London Spectator.

 

INFORMED

INFORMED In *formed " (n-frmd' ), a.

 

Defn: Unformed or ill-formed; deformed; shapeless. [Obs. ] Spenser. Informed stars. See under Unformed.

 

INFORMER

In *form "er, n. Etym: [From Inform, v.]

 

1. One who informs, animates, or inspires. [Obs. ] Thomson. Nature, informer of the poet's art. Pope.

 

2. One who informs, or imparts knowledge or news.

 

3. (Law )

 

Defn: One who informs a magistrate of violations of law; one who informs against another for violation of some law or penal statute. Common informer (Law ), one who habitually gives information of the violation of penal statutes, with a view to a prosecution therefor. Bouvier. Wharton.

 

INFORMIDABLE

In *for "mi *da *ble, a. Etym: [L. informidabilis. See In- not, and Formidable. ]

 

Defn: Not formidable; not to be feared or dreaded. [Obs. ] "Foe not informidable. " Milton.

 

INFORMITY

In *form "i *ty, n. Etym: [L. informitas. See Inform, a.]

 

Defn: Want of regular form; shapelessness. [Obs. ]

 

INFORMOUS

In *form "ous, a. Etym: [See Inform, a.]

 

Defn: Of irregular form; shapeless. [Obs. ] Sir T. Browne.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

inform

in form |inˈfôrm ɪnˈfɔ (ə )rm | verb 1 [ reporting verb ] give (someone ) facts or information; tell: [ with obj. ] : he wrote to her, informing her of the situation | [ with obj. and clause ] : they were informed that no risk was involved | [ no obj. ] : the role of television is to inform and entertain. [ no obj. ] give incriminating information about someone to the police or other authority: people called a confidential hotline to inform on friends, neighbors, and family members. 2 [ with obj. ] give an essential or formative principle or quality to: the relationship of the citizen to the state is informed by the democratic ideal. ORIGIN Middle English enforme, informe give form or shape to, also form the mind of, teach, from Old French enfourmer, from Latin informare shape, fashion, describe, from in- into + forma a form.

 

informal

in for mal |inˈfôrməl ɪnˈfɔrməl | adjective having a relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style, manner, or nature: an informal atmosphere | an informal agreement between the two companies. of or denoting a style of writing or conversational speech characterized by simple grammatical structures, familiar vocabulary, and use of idioms, e.g., tu in French. (of dress ) casual; suitable for everyday wear. DERIVATIVES in for mal ly adverb

 

informality

in for mal i ty |ˌinfôrˈmalitē ɪnfɔːrˈmæləti | noun relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style or nature; absence of formality: he enjoyed the informality of the occasion.

 

informal vote

in |for ¦mal vote noun Austral. /NZ an invalid vote or voting paper.

 

informant

in form ant |inˈfôrmənt ɪnˈfɔrmənt | noun a person who gives information to another. another term for informer. a person from whom a linguist or anthropologist obtains information about language, dialect, or culture.

 

informatics

in for mat ics |ˌinfərˈmatiks ˌɪnfərˈmædɪks | plural noun [ treated as sing. ] Computing the science of processing data for storage and retrieval; information science. ORIGIN 1960s: from information + -ics, translating Russian informatika.

 

information

in for ma tion |ˌinfərˈmāSHən ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən | noun 1 facts provided or learned about something or someone: a vital piece of information. Law a formal criminal charge lodged with a court or magistrate by a prosecutor without the aid of a grand jury: the tenant may lay an information against his landlord. 2 what is conveyed or represented by a particular arrangement or sequence of things: genetically transmitted information. Computing data as processed, stored, or transmitted by a computer. (in information theory ) a mathematical quantity expressing the probability of occurrence of a particular sequence of symbols, impulses, etc. , as contrasted with that of alternative sequences. DERIVATIVES in for ma tion al |-SHənl |adjective, in for ma tion al ly |-SHənl -ē |adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (also in the sense formation of the mind, teaching ), via Old French from Latin informatio (n- ), from the verb informare (see inform ).

 

information retrieval

in for ma tion re triev al noun Computing the tracing and recovery of specific information from stored data.

 

information revolution

in for ma tion rev o lu tion noun the proliferation of the availability of information and the accompanying changes in its storage and dissemination owing to the use of computers.

 

information scent

in forma tion scent noun visual or textual cues provided on a website to suggest what information it or its links may contain. the perceived usefulness of a page based on such information.

 

information science

in for ma tion sci ence noun Computing the study of processes for storing and retrieving information, esp. scientific or technical information.

 

information superhighway

in for ma tion su per high way |ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən ˌsupərˈhaɪˌweɪ | noun see superhighway ( sense 2 ).

 

information technology

in for ma tion tech nol o gy |ˌɪnfərˈˌmeɪʃən tɛkˈnɑləʤi |(abbr.: IT ) noun the study or use of systems (esp. computers and telecommunications ) for storing, retrieving, and sending information.

 

information theory

in for ma tion the o ry |ˌɪnfərˈˌmeɪʃən ˈθɪəri | noun the mathematical study of the coding of information in the form of sequences of symbols, impulses, etc. , and of how rapidly such information can be transmitted, e.g., through computer circuits or telecommunications channels.

 

informative

in for ma tive |inˈfôrmətiv ɪnˈfɔrmədɪv | adjective providing useful or interesting information: a thought-provoking, informative article. DERIVATIVES in for ma tive ly adverb, in for ma tive ness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense formative, giving life or shape ): from medieval Latin informativus, from Latin informare give form to, instruct (see inform ).

 

informatory

informatory |ɪnˈfɔːmət (ə )ri | adjective giving information; informative. Bridge (of a double ) intended to convey information to one's partner rather than to score a penalty. ORIGIN late Middle English (but rare before the late 19th cent. ): from Latin informat- shaped, described (from the verb informare ) + -ory 2 .

 

informavore

in for ma vore |inˈfôrməˌvôr ɪnˈfɔrməvɔr | noun informal a consumer of information. ORIGIN from informa (tion ) + -vore.

 

informed

in formed |inˈfôrmd ɪnˈfɔ (ə )rmd | adjective having or showing knowledge of a particular subject or situation: an informed readership. (of a decision or judgment ) based on an understanding of the facts of the situation: twenty-six young adults participated after giving informed consent . DERIVATIVES in form ed ly |-m (i )dlē |adverb, in form ed ness |-m (i )dnis |noun

 

informer

in form er |inˈfôrmər ɪnˈfɔrmər | noun a person who informs on another person to the police or other authority.

 

Oxford Dictionary

inform

in ¦form |ɪnˈfɔːm | verb 1 [ reporting verb ] give (someone ) facts or information; tell: [ with obj. ] : he wrote to her, informing her of the situation | [ with obj. and direct speech ] : That's nothing new,she informed him | [ with obj. and clause ] : they were informed that no risk was involved. [ no obj. ] give incriminating information about someone to the police or other authority: he had been recruited by the KGB to inform on his fellow students. 2 [ with obj. ] give an essential or formative principle or quality to: religion informs every aspect of their lives. ORIGIN Middle English enforme, informe give form or shape to , also form the mind of, teach , from Old French enfourmer, from Latin informare shape, fashion, describe , from in- into + forma a form .

 

informal

in |for ¦mal |ɪnˈfɔːm (ə )l | adjective 1 having a relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style, manner, or nature: an informal atmosphere | an informal agreement between the two companies. (of dress ) casual; suitable for everyday wear. 2 denoting the grammatical structures, vocabulary, and idiom suitable to everyday language and conversation rather than to official or formal contexts. 3 (of economic activity ) carried on by self-employed or independent people on a small scale, especially unofficially or illegally: Peru's huge and dense informal sector of street vendors and cottage industries. DERIVATIVES informally adverb

 

informality

in |for |mal ¦ity |ˌɪnfɔːˈmalɪti | noun [ mass noun ] relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style or nature; absence of formality: he enjoyed the informality of the occasion. there is a laid-back informality to the food.

 

informal settlement

in |for ¦mal settle |ment noun another term for shackland.

 

informal vote

in |for ¦mal vote noun Austral. /NZ an invalid vote or voting paper.

 

informant

in |form |ant |ɪnˈfɔːmənt | noun a person who gives information to another. another term for informer. a person from whom a linguist or anthropologist obtains information about language, dialect, or culture.

 

informatics

informatics |ˌɪnfəˈmatɪks | plural noun [ treated as sing. ] Computing the science of processing data for storage and retrieval; information science. ORIGIN 1960s: from information + -ics, translating Russian informatika.

 

information

in |for |ma ¦tion |ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ (ə )n | noun [ mass noun ] 1 facts provided or learned about something or someone: a vital piece of information. [ count noun ] Law a charge lodged with a magistrates' court: the tenant may lay an information against his landlord. 2 what is conveyed or represented by a particular arrangement or sequence of things: genetically transmitted information. Computing data as processed, stored, or transmitted by a computer. (in information theory ) a mathematical quantity expressing the probability of occurrence of a particular sequence of symbols, impulses, etc. , as against that of alternative sequences. DERIVATIVES informational adjective, informationally adverb ORIGIN late Middle English (also in the sense formation of the mind, teaching ), via Old French from Latin informatio (n- ), from the verb informare (see inform ).

 

information retrieval

in |for |ma ¦tion re |trieval noun [ mass noun ] Computing the tracing and recovery of specific information from stored data.

 

information revolution

in |for |ma ¦tion revo |lu ¦tion noun the proliferation of the availability of information and the accompanying changes in its storage and dissemination owing to the use of computers.

 

information scent

in forma tion scent noun visual or textual cues provided on a website to suggest what information it or its links may contain. the perceived usefulness of a page based on such information.

 

information science

in |for |ma ¦tion sci |ence noun [ mass noun ] Computing the study of processes for storing and retrieving information.

 

information superhighway

in |for |ma ¦tion super |high ¦way noun see superhighway.

 

information technology

in |for |ma ¦tion tech |nol ¦ogy noun [ mass noun ] the study or use of systems (especially computers and telecommunications ) for storing, retrieving, and sending information.

 

information theory

in |for |ma ¦tion the ¦ory noun [ mass noun ] the mathematical study of the coding of information in the form of sequences of symbols, impulses, etc. and of how rapidly such information can be transmitted, for example through computer circuits or telecommunications channels.

 

informative

in ¦form |ative |ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv | adjective providing useful or interesting information: a thought-provoking, informative article. DERIVATIVES informatively adverb, informativeness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense formative, giving life or shape ): from medieval Latin informativus, from Latin informare give form to, instruct (see inform ).

 

informatory

informatory |ɪnˈfɔːmət (ə )ri | adjective giving information; informative. Bridge (of a double ) intended to convey information to one's partner rather than to score a penalty. ORIGIN late Middle English (but rare before the late 19th cent. ): from Latin informat- shaped, described (from the verb informare ) + -ory 2 .

 

informavore

in for ma vore |inˈfôrməˌvôr ɪnˈfɔrməvɔr | noun informal a consumer of information. ORIGIN from informa (tion ) + -vore.

 

informed

in |formed |ɪnˈfɔːmd | adjective having or showing knowledge of a subject or situation: an informed readership. (of a decision or judgement ) based on an understanding of the facts of the situation. DERIVATIVES informedly |ɪnˈfɔːmɪdli |adverb, informedness |ɪnˈfɔːmɪdnɪs |noun

 

informer

in |form ¦er |ɪnˈfɔːmə | noun a person who informs on another person to the police or other authority.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

inform

inform verb 1 she informed him that she was ill: tell, notify, apprise, advise, impart to, communicate to, let someone know; brief, prime, enlighten, send word to, give /supply information to; informal fill someone in, clue someone in. 2 he informed on two of the suspects: denounce, give away, betray, incriminate, inculpate, report, finger; sell out, stab in the back; informal rat on /out, squeal on, tell on, blab on, tattle on, blow the whistle on, sell down the river, snitch on. 3 the articles were informed by feminism: suffuse, pervade, permeate, infuse, imbue, inspire; characterize.

 

informal

informal adjective 1 an informal chat: unofficial, casual, relaxed, easygoing, unceremonious; open, friendly, intimate; simple, unpretentious, easy; informal unstuffy, laid-back, chummy. ANTONYMS official, formal. 2 informal language: colloquial, vernacular, idiomatic, demotic, popular; familiar, everyday, unofficial; simple, natural, unpretentious; informal slangy, chatty, folksy. ANTONYMS literary, formal. 3 informal clothes: casual, relaxed, comfortable, everyday, sloppy, leisure; informal comfy, cazh. ANTONYMS formal.

 

informant

informant noun See informer.

 

information

information noun we'll give you the latest information: details, particulars, facts, figures, statistics, data; knowledge, intelligence; instruction, advice, guidance, direction, counsel, enlightenment; news, word; informal info, lowdown, dope, dirt, inside story, scoop, poop. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD See knowledge . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.

 

informative

informative adjective he hosts TV's most informative game show: instructive, instructional, illuminating, enlightening, revealing, explanatory; factual, educational, educative, edifying, didactic; informal newsy.

 

informed

informed adjective our informed listeners tell us we've reported the wrong concert dates: knowledgeable, enlightened, literate, educated; sophisticated, cultured; briefed, versed, up to date, up to speed, in the know, au courant, au fait; informal hip, in the loop. ANTONYMS ignorant.

 

informer

informer noun an informer for the CIA: informant, betrayer, traitor, Judas, double-crosser, collaborator, spy, double agent, fifth columnist, infiltrator, plant, tattletale; informal rat, squealer, whistle-blower, snake in the grass, snitch, fink, stool pigeon, stoolie, canary.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

inform

inform verb 1 she informed him that she was ready to leave | we'll keep you informed of any new developments: tell, let someone know, notify, apprise, advise, announce to, impart to, communicate to; brief, prime, enlighten, send word to, keep posted; informal put in the picture, fill in, clue in /up, give the low-down to. 2 he informed on two well-known villains: denounce, give away, betray, incriminate, inculpate, report, tell the authorities /police about; double-cross, sell out, stab in the back, be a Judas to, give someone a Judas kiss; English Law turn Queen's /King's evidence; informal rat, squeal, squeak, blab, split, tell, tell tales about, blow the whistle, spill the beans, put the finger on, sell down the river, nark, snitch, peach, stitch up, do the dirty on; Brit. informal grass, shop, sneak; Scottish informal clype; N. Amer. informal rat out, drop a /the dime on, finger, job; Austral. /NZ informal dob, pimp, pool, shelf, put someone's pot on, point the bone at; rare delate. 3 half of the articles were informed by feminism: suffuse, pervade, permeate, infuse, imbue, saturate; illuminate, animate; characterize, typify.

 

informal

informal adjective 1 an informal discussion: casual, relaxed, easy-going, natural, unceremonious, unofficial, non-formal, unstudied, unaffected; open, friendly, intimate; simple, unpretentious, easy; informal unstuffy, unbuttoned, chummy, pally, matey. ANTONYMS formal, official. 2 an informal speech style: colloquial, vernacular, idiomatic, demotic, non-standard, popular, dialectal, non-literary; simple, natural, familiar, everyday, unofficial, unpretentious; informal slangy, chatty, folksy. ANTONYMS formal, literary. 3 the guys wore very informal clothes: casual, relaxed, comfortable, everyday, sloppy, leisure; French sportif; informal comfy, laid-back, sporty. ANTONYMS formal, smart. 4 an informal job sector has developed: unofficial, irregular, grey, black, back-door, illegal, illicit.

 

informality

informality noun the informality of the occasion | his genial informality: lack of ceremony, casualness, unceremoniousness, non-formality, unpretentiousness; homeliness, cosiness; ease, ease of manner, naturalness, relaxedness, approachability, accessibility. ANTONYMS formality.

 

information

information noun for further information write to the address below: details, particulars, facts, figures, statistics, data; knowledge, intelligence; instruction, advice, guidance, direction, counsel, enlightenment; news, notice, word; material, documentation, documents; informal info, gen, the low-down, the dope, the inside story, the latest, bumf.

 

informative

informative adjective an informative booklet: instructive, instructional, illuminating, enlightening, revealing, explanatory, telling, communicative, factual; educational, educative, edifying, didactic, improving; chatty, gossipy; informal newsy.

 

informed

informed adjective an informed society: knowledgeable, enlightened, illuminated, literate, well informed, well educated, educated, schooled, instructed; sophisticated, cultured; well briefed, well versed, abreast of the facts, primed, up to date, up to speed, in the picture, in the know; French au courant, au fait; informal clued up, genned up, filled in, plugged in; Brit. informal switched-on, sussed; US black English down. ANTONYMS ill-informed, ignorant.

 

informer

informer noun the police had a good network of informers: informant; betrayer, traitor, Judas, collaborator, double-crosser, fifth columnist, double agent, spy, infiltrator, plant, turncoat; N. Amer. tattletale; informal rat, squealer, stool pigeon, stoolie, telltale, tale teller, whistle-blower, snake in the grass, canary, snitch, peacher; Brit. informal grass, supergrass, nark, snout, nose; Scottish informal clype; Scottish & N. Irish informal tout; N. Amer. informal fink; Austral. /NZ informal fizgig, pimp, shelf; archaic intelligencer, beagle.

 

Duden Dictionary

informal

in for mal Adjektiv besonders Soziologie englisch informal = zwanglos, aus: in- (< lateinisch in- = un-, nicht ) und formal = formell, förmlich < lateinisch formalis, formal nicht auf vorgegebenen Regeln, Richtlinien beruhend, sondern spontan [sich ergebend ]

 

Informalismus

In for ma lis mus Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informal i smus |der Informalismus; Genitiv: des Informalismus lateinisch Informel

 

Informand

In for mand Substantiv, maskulin , der |Inform a nd | -and a jemand, der [im Rahmen einer praktischen Ausbildung ] mit den Grundfragen eines bestimmten Tätigkeitsbereichs vertraut gemacht werden soll b Ingenieur, der sich in den verschiedenen Abteilungen [über deren jeweilige Aufgaben und Arbeitsweisen ] informieren soll

 

Informandin

In for man din Substantiv, feminin , die |Inform a ndin |weibliche Form zu Informand

 

Informant

In for mant Substantiv, maskulin , der |Inform a nt |der Informant; Genitiv: des Informanten, Plural: die Informanten -ant Person, die Informationen liefert ein zuverlässiger, geheimer Informant | mithilfe seiner Informanten deckte er alles auf

 

Informantenschutz

In for man ten schutz Substantiv, maskulin Rechtswissenschaft , der |Inform a ntenschutz |der Informantenschutz; Genitiv: des Informantenschutzes Maßnahmen und Vorkehrungen zum Schutz eines Informanten

 

Informantin

In for man tin Substantiv, feminin , die |Inform a ntin |weibliche Form zu Informant

 

Informatik

In for ma tik Substantiv, feminin , die |Inform a tik österreichisch auch …ˈmat …|die Informatik; Genitiv: der Informatik Wissenschaft von der systematischen Verarbeitung von Informationen, insbesondere mithilfe von Computern

 

Informatiker

In for ma ti ker Substantiv, maskulin , der |Inform a tiker österreichisch auch …ˈmat …|der Informatiker; Genitiv: des Informatikers, Plural: die Informatiker Wissenschaftler auf dem Gebiet der Informatik

 

Informatikerin

In for ma ti ke rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Inform a tikerin österreichisch auch …ˈmat …|die Informatikerin; Genitiv: der Informatikerin, Plural: die Informatikerinnen weibliche Form zu Informatiker

 

Information

In for ma ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o n |die Information; Genitiv: der Information, Plural: die Informationen lateinisch informatio = Bildung, Belehrung, zu: informare, informieren 1 ohne Plural das Informieren; Unterrichtung über eine bestimmte Sache Kurzform: Info eine umfassende Information der Öffentlichkeit | zu Ihrer Information teilen wir Ihnen dies mit 2 a [auf Anfrage erteilte ] über alles Wissenswerte in Kenntnis setzende, offizielle, detaillierte Mitteilung über jemanden, etwas Informationen über das /zum Thema einholen, liefern | nähere Informationen erhalten Sie bei uns | unsere Aufgabe ist es, sachliche, objektive Informationen zu geben b meist im Plural Äußerung oder Hinweis, mit dem jemand von einer [wichtigen, politischen ] Sache in Kenntnis gesetzt wird vertrauliche, zuverlässige, spärliche Informationen | Informationen über den /zum Rücktritt des Ministers sickern durch | Informationen austauschen, zurückhalten | absolut zuverlässige Informationen haben | nach neuesten Informationen 3 Kybernetik Gehalt einer Nachricht, die aus Zeichen eines Codes zusammengesetzt ist Informationen übertragen, speichern, verarbeiten 4 Auskunft 2 Kurzform: Info erkundigen Sie sich bei der Information !

 

informationell

in for ma ti o nell , in for ma tio nell Adjektiv |information e ll |die Information betreffend Grundrecht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung

 

Information-Retrieval

In for ma tion-Re t rie val , In for ma tion-Re trie val Substantiv, Neutrum EDV , das |ɪnfəˈmeɪʃn̩rɪtriːvl̩ |das Information-Retrieval; Genitiv: des Information-Retrievals, Plural: die Information-Retrievals englisch, aus: information = Information und retrieval, Retrieval Verfahren zum Auffinden von Informationen, die in einem System so gespeichert sind, dass sie unter verschiedenen Gesichtspunkten gesucht werden können Kurzform: Retrieval

 

Informationsabend

In for ma ti ons abend Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsabend |Abendveranstaltung, bei der Informationen zu einem bestimmten Fragenkomplex, Sachverhalt o. Ä. gegeben werden

 

Informationsangebot

In for ma ti ons an ge bot Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsangebot |Angebot an Informationen 2a

 

Informationsästhetik

In for ma ti ons äs the tik Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsästhetik |die Informationsästhetik; Genitiv: der Informationsästhetik moderne Ästhetik 1 , die ästhetische Produkte als Summe informativer Zeichen betrachtet und sie mit mathematisch-informationstheoretischen Mitteln beschreibt

 

Informationsaustausch

In for ma ti ons aus tausch Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsaustausch |Austausch von Informationen der Minister flog zu einem kurzen Informationsaustausch nach New York

 

Informationsbedarf

In for ma ti ons be darf Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsbedarf |Notwendigkeit, Wunsch, über etwas informiert zu werden

 

Informationsbedürfnis

In for ma ti ons be dürf nis Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsbedürfnis |Bedürfnis, über etwas informiert zu werden

 

Informationsbeschaffung

In for ma ti ons be schaf fung Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsbeschaffung |Beschaffung von Informationen

 

Informationsbesuch

In for ma ti ons be such Substantiv, maskulin besonders Politik , der |Informati o nsbesuch |Besuch, der dem gegenseitigen Informationsaustausch dient der Wirtschaftsminister befindet sich zu einem zweitägigen Informationsbesuch in Moskau

 

Informationsblatt

In for ma ti ons blatt Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsblatt |Blatt, Handzettel mit Informationen über bestimmte Fragen, Ereignisse o. Ä. Kurzform: Info

 

Informationsbroschüre

In for ma ti ons bro schü re Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsbroschüre | vgl. Informationsblatt

 

Informationsbüro

In for ma ti ons ro Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsbüro |[zu einer Organisation, einem Betrieb o. Ä. gehörendes ] Büro, in dem bestimmte Auskünfte erteilt werden

 

Informationsdefizit

In for ma ti ons de fi zit Substantiv, Neutrum bildungssprachlich , das |Informati o nsdefizit |zu geringes Maß an Information unter einem Informationsdefizit leiden

 

Informationsdienst

In for ma ti ons dienst Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsdienst |a Stelle, Einrichtung, die Informationen, Nachrichten, Mitteilungen über bestimmte Gebiete (in verschiedenen Medien ) veröffentlicht, weitergibt einen Informationsdienst aufbauen b regelmäßig, periodisch erscheinende, meist für einen bestimmten Personenkreis bestimmte Veröffentlichung eines Informationsdienstes a

 

Informationsfluss

In for ma ti ons fluss Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsfluss |ohne Plural Weitergabe von Informationen, Mitteilungen, Nachrichten, besonders innerhalb eines bestimmten Personenkreises, eines Unternehmens, einer Organisation o. Ä.

 

Informationsflut

In for ma ti ons flut Substantiv, feminin emotional , die |Informati o nsflut |geistig kaum oder nicht zu verarbeitende Informationsfülle

 

Informationsfreiheit

In for ma ti ons frei heit Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsfreiheit |ohne Plural Freiheit, Möglichkeit, sich aus allgemein zugänglichen Quellen ungehindert zu informieren

 

Informationsfülle

In for ma ti ons fül le Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsfülle |Fülle von Informationen

 

Informationsgehalt

In for ma ti ons ge halt Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsgehalt |informativer Gehalt (einer Äußerung, Mitteilung o. Ä.)

 

Informationsgesellschaft

In for ma ti ons ge sell schaft Substantiv, feminin Soziologie , die |Informati o nsgesellschaft |Gesellschaft, die durch die Fülle der Informationsmöglichkeiten mithilfe der modernen Medien geprägt ist

 

Informationsgespräch

In for ma ti ons ge spräch Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsgespräch |Gespräch, das dazu dient, sich bestimmte Informationen zu verschaffen, sie auszutauschen

 

informationshungrig

in for ma ti ons hung rig Adjektiv |informati o nshungrig |begierig nach Information [en ] die informationshungrige Presse

 

Informationslücke

In for ma ti ons cke Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nslücke |ungenügendes Unterrichtetsein in einem bestimmten Punkt Informationslücken haben, schließen

 

Informationsmaterial

In for ma ti ons ma te ri al Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsmaterial |Material, das Informationen zu einem bestimmten Fragenkomplex, Sachverhalt o. Ä. beinhaltet Informationsmaterial zugeschickt bekommen

 

Informationsmedium

In for ma ti ons me di um Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informationsm e dium |der Verbreitung, Weitergabe von Informationen dienendes Medium 2a

 

Informationspflicht

In for ma ti ons pflicht Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nspflicht |Pflicht, jemanden zu informieren seiner Informationspflicht nicht nachkommen

 

Informationspolitik

In for ma ti ons po li tik Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nspolitik |bewusste Beeinflussung der Öffentlichkeit durch Verbreiten bzw. Zurückhalten bestimmter Informationen

 

Informationsquelle

In for ma ti ons quel le Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsquelle |Person, Institution o. Ä., von der Informationen zu bekommen sind eine gute Informationsquelle haben

 

Informationsrecht

In for ma ti ons recht Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nsrecht |Recht, informiert zu werden, Recht auf Information

 

Informationsreise

In for ma ti ons rei se Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsreise |Reise, die dazu dient, sich bestimmte Informationen zu verschaffen, sie auszutauschen

 

Informationssendung

In for ma ti ons sen dung Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nssendung |Sendung des Fernsehens oder des Rundfunks, in der Informationen über bestimmte Fragenkomplexe, Ereignisse, Sachverhalte o. Ä. übermittelt werden

 

Informationssperre

In for ma ti ons sper re Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nssperre |Nachrichtensperre

 

Informationsstand

In for ma ti ons stand Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsstand |1 Stand 3a , an dem anhand von Informationsmaterial über etwas informiert wird Kurzform: Infostand einen Informationsstand auf dem Marktplatz errichten 2 ohne Plural Zustand, Ausmaß des Informiertseins der Informationsstand der Abgeordneten war niedrig

 

Informationsstelle

In for ma ti ons stel le Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsstelle | vgl. Informationsquelle

 

Informationssystem

In for ma ti ons sys tem Substantiv, Neutrum EDV , das |Informati o nssystem |in der Regel aus einer Datenverarbeitungsanlage, einer oder mehreren Datenbanken und Programmen 4 bestehendes System zur Speicherung, Wiedergewinnung und Verarbeitung von Informationen

 

Informationstafel

In for ma ti ons ta fel Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nstafel |Tafel, auf der Informationen zu etwas Bestimmtem gegeben werden

 

Informationstag

In for ma ti ons tag Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nstag |Tag, an dem Informationsveranstaltungen zu einem bestimmten Fragenkomplex, Sachverhalt o. Ä. stattfinden

 

Informationstechnik

In for ma ti ons tech nik Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nstechnik | vgl. Informationstechnologie

 

informationstechnisch

in for ma ti ons tech nisch Adjektiv |informati o nstechnisch |die Informationstechnik betreffend, darauf beruhend; mit den Mitteln der Informationstechnik

 

Informationstechnologie

In for ma ti ons tech no lo gie Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nstechnologie | Technologie 1 der Gewinnung, Speicherung und Verarbeitung von Informationen

 

informationstechnologisch

in for ma ti ons tech no lo gisch Adjektiv |informati o nstechnologisch |die Informationstechnologie betreffend, darauf beruhend; mit den Mitteln der Informationstechnologie

 

informationstheoretisch

in for ma ti ons the o re tisch , in for ma ti ons theo re tisch Adjektiv |informati o nstheoretisch |die Informationstheorie betreffend

 

Informationstheorie

In for ma ti ons the o rie , In for ma ti ons theo rie Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nstheorie |1 Forschungszweig der Psychologie, der die Abhängigkeit menschlicher Entscheidungen vom Umfang der für eine sichere Entscheidung erforderlichen Informationen zu ermitteln versucht 2 mathematische Theorie, die sich mit der quantitativen und strukturellen Erforschung der Information 2 befasst; Theorie der elektronischen Nachrichtenübertragung

 

Informationsträger

In for ma ti ons trä ger Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsträger |Datenträger

 

Informationsveranstaltung

In for ma ti ons ver an stal tung Substantiv, feminin , die |Informati o nsveranstaltung | Veranstaltung 2 , die der Information dient

 

Informationsverarbeitung

In for ma ti ons ver ar bei tung Substantiv, feminin besonders EDV , die |Informati o nsverarbeitung |Auswertung von Informationen mit dem Ziel, neue Informationen zu gewinnen

 

Informationsverlust

In for ma ti ons ver lust Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsverlust |das Verlorengehen, Ungenutztbleiben von Informationen

 

Informationsvorsprung

In for ma ti ons vor sprung Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nsvorsprung |Wissensvorsprung

 

Informationswert

In for ma ti ons wert Substantiv, maskulin , der |Informati o nswert |Wert, den eine Äußerung, Mitteilung o. Ä. aufgrund ihres informativen Charakters hat der Informationswert einer Überschrift

 

Informationszeitalter

In for ma ti ons zeit al ter Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nszeitalter |Zeitalter, das durch den zunehmenden Einsatz moderner Informations- und Kommunikationstechniken geprägt ist

 

Informationszentrum

In for ma ti ons zen t rum , In for ma ti ons zen trum Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Informati o nszentrum |zentrale Einrichtung einer großflächigen oder großräumigen Anlage, z. B. eines Messegeländes, zur Erteilung bestimmter Auskünfte

 

informatisch

in for ma tisch Adjektiv |inform a tisch | zu Informatik

 

informativ

in for ma tiv Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |informat i v |Einblicke bietend, Aufschlüsse gebend ein informatives Gespräch | der Vortrag war wirklich informativ

 

Informator

In for ma tor Substantiv, maskulin , der |Inform a tor |der Informator; Genitiv: des Informators, Plural: die Informatoren lateinisch jemand, der andere informiert 1 , von dem andere Informationen beziehen

 

Informatorin

In for ma to rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Informat o rin |weibliche Form zu Informator

 

informatorisch

in for ma to risch Adjektiv |informat o risch |lateinisch-neulateinisch dem Zwecke der Information dienend

 

Informel

In for mel Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ɛ̃fɔrˈmɛl |das Informel; Genitiv: des Informel französisch (art ) informel, eigentlich = formlos (e Kunst )(in den Fünfzigerjahren des 20. Jahrhunderts ) Richtung der Malerei, die frei von allen Regeln unter Verwendung von Stofffetzen, Holz, Abfall o. Ä. zu kühnen und fantastischen Bildern gelangt; informelle Malerei

 

informell

in for mell Adjektiv bildungssprachlich |i nformell auch …ˈmɛl |französisch informel = formlos, aus: in- (< lateinisch in- = un-, nicht ) und formel < lateinisch formalis, formal a ohne [formalen ] Auftrag etwas informell ausüben b ohne Formalitäten, nicht offiziell ein kurzer, informeller Empfang | informelle Malerei Informel

 

informell

in for mell Adjektiv bildungssprachlich seltener |inform e ll |zu: informieren dem Zweck der [ersten ] Information dienend es war ein recht informelles Gespräch

 

informieren

in for mie ren schwaches Verb |inform ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 15. Jahrhundert; < lateinisch informare = (durch Unterweisung ) bilden, unterrichten, eigentlich = eine Gestalt geben, formen, bilden, zu: forma, Form a unterrichten, in Kenntnis setzen jemanden über etwas rechtzeitig, eingehend informieren | informieren Sie mich doch bitte kurz über den Stand der Dinge | aus gut informierten Kreisen war zu hören, dass | sie ist immer bestens informiert b sich informieren sich unterrichten, sich Kenntnis verschaffen sich in der Zeitung, aus der Presse, anhand von Berichten [über etwas ] informieren

 

Informiertheit

In for miert heit Substantiv, feminin , die |Inform ie rtheit |das Informiertsein; Informationsstand 2

 

Informierung

In for mie rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Inform ie rung |das Informieren 1 1, 2

 

French Dictionary

informateur

informateur informatrice n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin 1 Personne qui recueille des informations. 2 Indicateur (de police ).

 

informaticien

informaticien informaticienne n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Spécialiste de l ’informatique.

 

informatif

informatif , ive adj. adjectif Qui a pour objet d ’informer. : Une lettre informative. À titre informatif, je vous communique la liste de nos établissements.

 

information

information n. f. nom féminin 1 Ensemble de renseignements sur quelqu ’un, sur quelque chose. : Recueillir de l ’information sur un sujet. Des informations confidentielles ont été diffusées par erreur. 2 Évènement porté à la connaissance d ’un public. : Une information de dernière heure (et non un *scoop ). SYNONYME nouvelle . 3 au pluriel Actualités radiodiffusées ou télévisées. : Écouter le bulletin d ’informations à la radio. Note Technique Le nom s ’abrège familièrement en infos. 4 Ensemble des activités qui ont pour objet la collecte, le traitement et la diffusion des nouvelles auprès du public. : Le traitement de l ’information. « Il est de la responsabilité des pouvoirs publics de garantir les conditions économiques et d ’indépendance des médias faute de quoi la liberté d ’information et le droit à une information plurielle ne seraient que des concepts vidés de toute réalité » (Le Monde ). LOCUTIONS Réunion d ’information, séance d ’information. Rencontre au cours de laquelle des renseignements sont communiqués. Voyage d ’information. Déplacement servant à recueillir des renseignements. Note Technique Dans ces expressions, le nom information est un collectif et s ’écrit au singulier. FORMES FAUTIVES pour votre information. Calque de « for your information » pour à titre de renseignement, à titre indicatif, à titre informatif, pour information. laisser couler de l ’information. Calque de « to leak information » pour dévoiler, divulguer de l ’information, communiquer des renseignements confidentiels, favoriser des fuites, ébruiter une nouvelle.

 

informationnel

informationnel , elle adj. adjectif Qui concerne l ’information. : Un contenu informationnel imprécis et partial.

 

informatique

informatique adj. et n. f. adjectif Relatif au traitement automatisé de l ’information. : Des procédés informatiques. Des fichiers informatiques. nom féminin Science du traitement automatique de l ’information. : Informatique de gestion. Note Technique L ’informatique consiste à employer divers appareils (micro-ordinateur, écran, imprimante, etc. ), que l ’on regroupe sous le nom de matériel (en anglais, « hardware »), et des programmes qui font fonctionner ces appareils, les logiciels (en anglais, « software »); par exemple: le traitement de texte, les programmes de dessin, d ’édition, les jeux électroniques. Note Technique Ce mot a été créé en 1962 à partir des mots information et automatique.

 

informatiquement

informatiquement adv. informatique Par des moyens informatiques. : À partir de ces prélèvements, certaines portions de l ’ADN seront décodées dans les laboratoires de la GRC, puis entreposées informatiquement.

 

informatisation

informatisation n. f. nom féminin Action d ’informatiser. : L ’informatisation d ’une production.

 

informatiser

informatiser v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif Traiter, organiser à l ’aide de moyens automatisés. : Une comptabilité informatisée, une raffinerie informatisée. Une production totalement informatisée. 1 Se doter de moyens informatiques. : Cette entreprise s ’est informatisée dès 1980. 2 Devenir informatisé. : Les tests linguistiques se sont informatisés. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Ils se sont informatisés. aimer

 

informe

informe adj. adjectif 1 Sans forme précise. : Une masse informe. 2 Imparfait, imprécis. : Une ébauche informe.

 

informé

informé , ée adj. et n. m. adjectif Averti, renseigné. : Une personne bien informée. nom masculin droit Information sur une affaire juridique. LOCUTION Jusqu ’à plus ample informé Avant d ’en savoir plus.

 

informel

informel , elle adj. et n. m. adjectif 1 Qui est sans forme définie. : L ’art informel. 2 Qui n ’a pas de caractère officiel, n ’est pas déterminé par des structures imposées. : Une réunion informelle. SYNONYME officieux ; sans cérémonie .

 

informer

informer v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif Renseigner, mettre au courant de quelque chose. : Elle a informé sa mère de sa décision. SYNONYME avertir . Note Syntaxique Le verbe se construit avec la préposition de suivie d ’un nom. Il se construit aussi avec la conjonction que suivie de l ’indicatif ou du conditionnel. La directrice a informé les élèves que les cours se termineront le 10 juin. Il l ’a informé qu ’il prolongerait son séjour. verbe pronominal Se renseigner. : Claire s ’est informée de la durée du voyage. Vous êtes-vous informé sur ce programme d ’études? Note Syntaxique Suivi d ’un nom, le verbe pronominal se construit avec les prépositions de, sur. Il se construit aussi avec la conjonction si suivie de l ’indicatif ou du conditionnel. Elle s ’informe si tout est prêt, si vous accepteriez de venir. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Elles se sont informées de votre santé. aimer

 

Spanish Dictionary

información

información nombre femenino 1 Acción de informar :cualquier país democrático tiene leyes que garantizan la libertad de información .2 Noticia o dato que informa acerca de algo :el gobierno israelí recibió información acerca de dos de sus siete soldados desaparecidos; el periódico dispone de corresponsales distribuidos por todos los países que recogen las informaciones y las transmiten con la mayor rapidez .3 Lugar, establecimiento o departamento donde se informa sobre algo a la persona que lo solicita :trabaja en información; para saber qué avión debe tomar diríjase a información .4 Comunicación o adquisición de conocimientos que permiten ampliar o precisar los que se poseen sobre una materia determinada :editaron un catálogo con informaciones acerca de los productos que venden .información privilegiada Información a la que, por sus características, tienen acceso pocas personas, o lo tienen antes que otras muchas a las que también debe llegar .información reservada Información secreta .5 Investigación de los antecedentes genealógicos de una persona, que se lleva a cabo con determinado fin, como el hecho de ocupar un empleo .Se usa generalmente en plural . VÉASE autopista de la información .

 

informador, -ra

informador, -ra adjetivo 1 Que informa :carácter informador; significado informador .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que informa sobre cierta cosa :informador televisivo; la clasificación más útil a estos efectos es la que diferencia al informador eventual del informador constante, al chivato del soplón; esto confiere a las relaciones entre informador y policía una gran estabilidad e incluso intimidad .

 

informal

informal adjetivo /nombre común 1 [persona ] Que no cumple con los compromisos que ha establecido con alguien o algo :Pedro es muy informal, nunca llega a la hora acordada .ANTÓNIMO formal .2 adjetivo Que no está sujeto a reglas protocolarias, ceremoniales o solemnes, sino que es propio del trato entre amigos o familiares :reunión informal; esta noche tengo una cena informal con algunos compañeros del trabajo; lo reconoció en una conversación informal con los periodistas .3 [lenguaje ] Que es propio de una situación informal .ANTÓNIMO formal .4 [prenda, ropa ] Que es adecuado para la vida privada o familiar y se viste más por comodidad que por elegancia :a la oficina va con un traje impecable, pero los fines de semana usa ropa informal .ETIMOLOGÍA Derivado de formal (V.) en la acepción que se comporta con educación ’. De la familia etimológica de forma (V.).

 

informalidad

informalidad nombre femenino 1 Cualidad de informal :tuvo una reunión con periodistas con tintes de informalidad .ANTÓNIMO formalidad .2 Acción informal :ya estoy cansado de sus informalidades .

 

informalismo

informalismo nombre masculino Tendencia artística, especialmente pictórica, muy próxima a la abstracción, de la que se diferencia por un abandono más categórico de la línea y la forma definida .

 

informalista

informalista adjetivo 1 Del informalismo o relacionado con él :su pintura es informalista .2 nombre común Persona que practica el informalismo .

 

informante

informante adjetivo 1 Que informa :fuentes informantes .2 adjetivo /nombre común [persona ] Que informa o facilita una información :el testimonio ofrecido por el informante ya ha causado una fuerte reacción en todos los sectores .

 

informar

informar verbo transitivo /verbo intransitivo 1 Hacer que alguien se entere de una cosa que desconoce :las asociaciones de vecinos informaban a la policía de sus quejas; fuentes diplomáticas informaban ayer de la dimisión del presidente .2 verbo intransitivo Dar [un organismo, un perito o un cuerpo consultivo ] un informe de su competencia :informó por escrito del estado de los conductos de gas en el edificio .3 der Hablar [un abogado o un fiscal ] ante el tribunal en un juicio .4 verbo transitivo filos Dar forma o realidad sustancial a una cosa .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xv ) del latín informare dar forma ’, ‘formar en el ánimo ’, ‘describir ’. De la familia etimológica de forma (V.).

 

informática

informática nombre femenino Conjunto de conocimientos técnicos que se ocupan del tratamiento automático de la información por medio de computadoras .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del francés informatique , creado en 1962 por Ph. Dreyfus como acrónimo de informa (tion ) y (automa )tique , siguiendo el modelo de mathématique , électronique .

 

informático, -ca

informático, -ca adjetivo 1 De la informática o relacionado con ella :equipo informático; tratamiento informático .2 nombre masculino y femenino Persona que se dedica a la informática . VÉASE pirata informático .

 

informativo, -va

informativo, -va adjetivo 1 Que informa o sirve para proporcionar información sobre una cosa :medio informativo; programa informativo; folleto informativo; entrevista informativa; nota informativa; panel informativo .2 nombre masculino Programa de radio o televisión en que se dan noticias sobre hechos de actualidad o de interés público :a este periodista hay que reconocerle el mérito de haber sabido hacer un informativo de calidad .SINÓNIMO noticiario . VÉASE avance informativo .

 

informatización

informatización nombre femenino Implantación o aplicación de medios informáticos para el desarrollo de una actividad o trabajo :la informatización del fichero de la biblioteca facilitará la consulta de los libros .

 

informatizar

informatizar verbo transitivo Implantar o aplicar medios informáticos para el desarrollo de una actividad o trabajo :informatizar una sucursal; el club ha informatizado su sistema de registro de socios . Conjugación [4 ] como realizar .

 

informe

informe 1 nombre masculino 1 Acción de informar :tomó informe de la situación general .SINÓNIMO información .2 Exposición oral o escrita sobre el estado de una cosa o de una persona, sobre las circunstancias que rodean un hecho, etc. :un informe policial revela que en los últimos años los traficantes habían reactivado sus negocios en las costas mediterráneas; el informe pone de manifiesto la grave crisis por la que atraviesa la actual oferta de alojamiento .3 der Exposición oral que hace el letrado o el fiscal ante el tribunal que ha de fallar un proceso judicial .ETIMOLOGÍA Derivado de informar (V.). De la familia etimológica de forma (V.).

 

informe

informe 2 adjetivo Que no tiene una forma regular o no tiene la forma de una cosa determinada :una masa informe .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xvi ) del latín informis sin forma ’. De la familia etimológica de forma (V.).

 

informulable

informulable adjetivo Que no puede formularse o expresarse .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

inform

in form /ɪnfɔ́ː r m /in (中に )form (形を与える )〗(名 )information 動詞 s /-z /; ed /-d /; ing 他動詞 かたく 1 〈人が 〉〈人 当局など 〉 (公式な形で )通知する , 知らせる, 伝える, 報告する (分詞 informed ); inform A of [about ] B 〗A 〈人 〉にB 〈情報など 〉を知らせる ;inform A (that )節 /wh節 句 〗A 〈人 〉に … ということを […かを ]知らせる (advise 5 ); ⦅書 ⦆直接話法 〈人 〉に … と告げる (say 他動詞 1a 語法 )inform the police of [about ] the accident 警察にその事故を知らせる ▸ I was informed of the death of Tom's father .私はトムの父の死を知らされた My teacher informed me that I had passed the exam .先生が私に試験に合格したことを知らせてくれた Can you inform me where Ann lives? どこにアンが住んでいるか教えてくれませんか .2 思想 経験などが 〉〈人の意見 作品など 〉に影響を与える, …を特徴 [性格 ]づける (!しばしば受け身で ) ; A with B 〗A 〈人 作品など 〉をB 〈感情など 〉で満たす ; A 〈人 〉をBで元気づける (!しばしば受け身で ) Islam informs every aspect of his behavior .イスラム教は彼の行動のすべてに影響を与えている His novel is informed with a love of nature .彼の小説は自然への愛に満ちている .自動詞 1 知らせる ; 情報などを提供する .2 【人を /警察などに 】密告する «on, against /to » .

 

informal

in for mal /ɪnfɔ́ː r m (ə )l /形容詞 more , most (formal )1 〖通例be 〈雰囲気などが 〉形式ばらない , 気楽な, 打ち解けた The meeting was very informal .会議はとても打ち解けたものだった .2 〈言葉が 〉くだけた , 日常会話的な, 話し言葉の (!本辞典では ⦅くだけて ⦆と表示 ) an informal expression くだけた表現 .3 〈衣服が 〉ふだん着の (casual )in informal clothes ふだん着で .4 比較なし 通例 名詞 の前で 〗非公式の 〈話し合いなど 〉an informal talk 非公式の会談 .

 

informality

in for mal i ty /ɪ̀nfɔː r mǽləti /名詞 -ties U C 形式ばらないこと [やり方 ], 肩のこらない雰囲気, 非公式, 略式 .

 

informally

in f r mal ly 副詞 形式ばらずに, くだけて, 打ち解けて ; 非公式に 〈集まる 話し合うなど 〉.

 

informant

in form ant /ɪnfɔ́ː r mənt /名詞 C 1 informer .2 〘言 〙資料提供者, インフォーマント .

 

information

in for ma tion /ɪ̀nfə r méɪʃ (ə )n /inform 名詞 s /-z /1 U a. «…についての » 情報 (intelligence 2 ),知識, 詳細 ; 見聞 ; 報告 «about, on , concerning , as to » ; «…という » 知らせ «that 節 » (⦅略 ⦆info ); 通知 [報告 ] (すること )provide [give ] a lot of new information [╳informations ]たくさんの新しい情報を与える get [obtain, receive ] an important piece [bit, item ] of information about the murder 殺人事件に関し1件の重要な情報を得る gather [collect ] detailed information about [on,of ] the terrorist テロリストの詳細な情報を収集する For more [further, additional ] information , please contact our office at 111 --1111 .詳細につきましては電話番号111 --1111にて当社までお問い合わせください We have information that at least 20 passengers were killed in the accident.According to our information , at least …. ≒ かたく Our information is that .我々の情報ではその事故で少なくとも20名の乗客が死亡した模様です misuse of personal information 個人情報の悪用 for information only ご参考までに (!単なる情報として提供する手紙 文書などのコピーに記す ) .b. 〖形容詞的に 〗情報の, 案内の the dawn of the information age 情報化時代の幕開け information processing power 情報処理能力 .2 U ⦅米 ⦆(電話局の )電話番号案内 (⦅英 ⦆directory enquiries ); 案内 (業務 ); C 案内係 [], 受付 call information 番号案内に電話をする .3 C 〘法 〙 «…に対する » 略式起訴 ; 告訴 [告発 ] «against » .4 U 〘コンピュ 〙(各処理段階にある )情報, データ .for y ur inform tion 1 参考のために (!EメールなどではFYIのように略すこともある ) I'm enclosing a sample for your information .ご参考までに見本を同封いたします .2 ⦅話 ⦆(相手の誤りなどを指摘して時にいらだちながら )言わせてもらうが ▸ “Where did you get this money? ” “For your information , I earned it.「この金どうしたんだ 」「言っておくがおれが稼いだんだ 」.~́ b reau 情報部 .~́ c nter (博覧会 病院などの )案内所 .~́ d sk (ホテル 駅などの )受付, 案内所 (⦅英 ⦆inquiry office ).~́ ndustry 情報産業 .~̀ verload 情報過多 〘一度に処理する情報が多すぎてうまく行かない状況 〙.~́ retr eval 情報検索 .~̀ revol tion 〖通例the 情報革命 .~́ sc ence 情報科学 .~̀ soc ety 情報化社会 .~̀ (super )h ghway the 情報 (スーパー )ハイウェイ 〘高度情報通信ネットワーク構想 〙.~́ techn logy 〖通例単数形で 〗情報工学, 情報 (通信 )技術 (⦅略 ⦆IT ); 〖複数形で 〗ITシステム一般 .~́ th ory 情報理論 .

 

informational

n for m tion al /-n (ə )l /形容詞 報道 名詞 の前で 〗情報の, 情報に関する [を与える ]; 何かを伝えるような .

 

informative

in form a tive /ɪnfɔ́ː r mətɪv /形容詞 有用な情報に富んだ .ly 副詞 多くの情報を伝える形で ; 訳知り顔に [教えるように ]〈言う .ness 名詞

 

informed

in f rmed 形容詞 1 «…について » 通じている, 情報通の, 知識のある «about , of , on , as to » well- [ill-, badly- ]informed 情報に通じている [通じていない ]keep A informed A 〈人 〉に新しい情報を随時提供する .2 名詞 の前で 〗情報に基づく, 状況 [内容 ]をよく理解した上での 〈決断 判断など 〉.~̀ cons nt 〘医 〙インフォームドコンセント, 納得診療 〘医師の十分な説明に基づく患者の (治療 手術などに対する )同意 .~̀ s urces [obs rvers ](信頼できる )情報筋, 消息筋 .

 

informer

in f rm er 名詞 C 密告者, 情報提供者, たれこみ屋 (informant ).