English-Thai Dictionary
camp
N ค่าย พัก ที่พัก ชั่วคราว campground camping ground encampment kai-pak
camp
VI พัก อยู่ ชั่วคราว encamp pak-yu-chual-krao
camp bed
N เตียงผ้าใบ มี น้ำหนัก เบา cot tiang-pha-bai-mee-nam-nak-bao
camp follower
N ผู้ ที่ สนับสนุน กลุ่ม หรือ พรรคการเมือง แต่ ไม่ได้ เป็นสมาชิก phu-ti-sa-nab-sa-nun-klum-rue-phak-kan-mueang-tae-mai-dai-pen-sa-ma-chik
camp ground
N ที่ สำหรับ ตั้ง แคมป์ camping site campsite ti-sam-rab-tang-kaem
camp out
PHRV ตั้งค่าย พัก พักแรม ตั้ง เตนท์ เพื่อ พักผ่อน วันหยุด tang-kai-pak
camp out
PHRV ใช้ชีวิต ร่วมกับ chai-chi-wid-ruam-kab
camp robber
N นกช นิดหนึ่ง ที่ ชอบ ขโมย อาหาร จาก ที่ตั้ง แค้มป์ campthief nok-cha-nid-nueng-ti-chob-kha-mol-ar-han-jak-ti-tang-khaem
camp up
PHRV กระทำ เกินเลย (คำ ไม่เป็นทางการ ทำ เลยเถิด ham up kra-tam-koen-loei
campagna
N บริเวณ พื้นที่ราบ
campaign
N การร ณ รงค์ การกระทำการ หรือ วางแผน เพื่อให้ บรรลุ ตาม เป้าหมาย kan-ron-na-rong
campaign
N การ หาเสียง การ หาเสียง ของ พรรคการเมือง kan-ha-siang
campaign against
PHRV รณ รงค์ เพื่อ หาเสียง สนับสนุน agitate for campaign against crusade against crusade for ron-na-rong-puea
campaign for
PHRV รณ รงค์ เพื่อ หาเสียง สนับสนุน agitate for campaign against crusade against crusade for ron-na-rong-puea
campaign for
PHRV โฆษณา เผยแพร่ agitate for campaign against crusade against crusade for ko-sa-na-poei-prae
campania
N บริเวณ หนึ่ง ในประเทศ อิตาลี มี เมือง เนเปิล เป็น เมืองหลวง
campanile
N หอระฆัง hor-ra-kang
campanology
N การศึกษา เกี่ยวกับ ระฆัง และ ศิลปะ ของเสียง ระฆัง kan-suek-sa-kiao-kab-ra-khang-lae-sin-la-pa-khong-siang-ra-kang
campanulate
A เกี่ยวกับ เป็น รูป ระฆัง
campbellite
N สมาชิก ของ นิกาย Disciples of christ
camper
N ผู้ ที่ตั้ง แคมป์ ti-tang-kaem
campfire
N กองไฟ ที่ ก่อ ขึ้น กลางแจ้ง โดย ผู้ ตั้ง แคมป์ kong-fai-ti-kor-kuen-klang-chaeng-doi-phu-tang-khaem
camphene
N สารเคมีช นิดหนึ่ง ที่ ไว้ ใช้ ผลิต การบูร
camphor
N สาร สี ขาว มี กลิ่น ฉุน การบูร san-se-khao-me-klin-chun
camphorate
VT การ ใส่ การบูร
camping gas
N แก๊ส ที่ บรรจุ ใน ภาชนะ เล็กๆ สำหรับ ใช้ เมื่อ ไป ตั้ง แคมป์ kaed-ti-ban-ju-nai-pha-cha-na-lek-lek-sam-rab-chai-muea-pai-tang-khaem
campion
N ต้นไม้ช นิดหนึ่ง จำพวก Lychis
campong
N หมู่บ้าน เล็กๆ แห่งหนึ่ง ใน มาเลเซีย
campsite
N ที่ สำหรับ ตั้ง แคมป์ camp ground camping site ti-sam-rab-tang-kaem
campstool
N เก้าอี้ เล็กๆ พับ ได้ สำหรับ ใช้ สำหรับ ไป ตั้ง แคมป์ kao-i-lek-lek-phab-dai-sam-rab-chai-sam-rab-pai-tang-khaem
campus
N พื้นที่ ที่ เป็นที่ตั้ง ของ มหาวิทยาลัย school grounds college grounds phuen-ti-ti-pen-ti-tang-kong-ma-ha-wid-tha-ya-lai
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
CAMP
n. 1. The ground on which an army pitch their tents, whether for a night or a longer time.
2. The order or arrangement of tents, or disposition of an army, for rest; as, to pitch a camp. Also, the troops encamped on the same field.
3. An army.
CAMP
v.t.or v.i. To rest or lodge, as an army, usually in tents; to pitch a camp; to fix tents; but seldom used. [See Encamp. ]
CAMP-FIGHT
n.In law writers, a trial by duel, or the legal combat of two champions, for the decision of a controversy. [Camp in W. Is a game, and campiaw is to contend. ]
CAMPAIGN, CAMPAIN
n. 1. An open field; a large open plain; an extensive tract of ground without considerable hills. [See Champaign. ]
2. The time that an army keeps the filed, either in action, marches, or in camp, without entering into winter quarters. A campaign is usually from spring to autumn or winter; but in some instances, armies make a winter campaign.
CAMPAIGN
v.i.To serve in a campaign.
CAMPAIGNER
n.One who has served in an army several campaigns; an old soldier; a veteran.
CAMPANA
n.The pasque-flower.
CAMPANIFORM
a.In the shape of a bell; applied to flowers.
CAMPANULA
n.The bell-flower.
CAMPANULATE
a.In the form of a bell.
CAMPEACHY-WOOD
from Campeachy in Mexico.
CAMPESTRAL, CAMPESTRIAN
a.Pertaining to an open field; growing in a field or open ground.
CAMPHOR
n.Properly cafor. A solid concrete juice or exudation, from the laurus camphora, or Indian laurel-tree, a large tree growing wild in Borneo, Sumatra, etc. It is a whitish translucent substance, of granular or foliated fracture, and somewhat unctuous to the feel. It has a bitterish aromatic taste, and a very fragrant smell, and is a powerful diaphoretic.
CAMPHOR
v.t.To impregnate or wash with camphor.
CAMPHORATE
n.In chimistry, a compound of the acid of camphor, with different bases.
CAMPHORATE
a.Pertaining to camphor, or impregnated with it.
CAMPHORATED
a.Impregnated with camphor.
CAMPHORIC
a.Pertaining to camphor, or partaking of its qualities.
CAMPHOR-OIL
[See Camphor-tree. ]
CAMPHOR-TREE
n.The tree from which camphor is obtained. According to Miller, there are two sorts of trees that produce camphor; one, a native of Borneo, which produces the best species; the other, a native of Japan, which resembles the bay-tree, bearing black or purple berries. But the tree grows also in Sumatra. The stem is thick, the bark of a brownish color, and the ramification strong, close and extended. The, wood is soft, easily worked, and useful for domestic purposes. To obtain camphor, the tree is cut down, and divided into pieces, and the camphor taken out; it being found in small whitish flakes, situated perpendicularly, in irregular veins, in and near the center of the tree. It is then repeatedly soaked and washed in soapy water, to separate from it all extraneous matter. It is then passed through three sieves of different texture, to divide it into three sorts, head, belly and foot camphor. Camphor oil is camphor, before the operations of nature have reduced it to a concrete form; and concrete camphor may be reduced to oil, by the nitric acid.
CAMPILLA
n.A plant of a new genus, used by dyers.
CAMPING
ppr. Encamping.
CAMPING
n.A playing at football.
CAMPION
n.A plant, the popular name of the lychnis.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
CAMP
Camp, n. Etym: [F. camp, It. campo, fr. L. campus plant, fleld; akin to Gr. Campaing, Champ, n.]
1. The ground or spot on which tents, huts, etc. , are erected for shelter, as for an army or for lumbermen, etc. Shzk.
2. A collection of tents, huts, etc. , for shelter, commonly arranged in an orderly manner. Forming a camp in the neighborhood of Boston. W. Irving.
3. A single hut or shelter; as, a hunter's camp.
4. The company or body of persons encamped, as of soldiers, of surveyors, of lumbermen, etc. The camp broke up with the confusion of a flight. Macaulay.
5. (Agric.)
Defn: A mound of earth in which potatoes and other vegetables are stored for protection against frost; -- called also burrow and pie. [Prov. Eng. ]
6. Etym: [Cf. OE. & AS. camp contest, battle. See champion. ]
Defn: An ancient game of football, played in some parts of England. Halliwell. Camp bedstead, a light bedstead that can be folded up onto a small space for easy transportation. -- camp ceiling (Arch. ), a kind ceiling often used in attics or garrets, in which the side walls are inclined inward at the top, following the slope of the rafters, to meet the plane surface of the upper ceiling. -- Camp chair, a light chair that can be folded up compactly for easy transportation; the seat and back are often made of strips or pieces of carpet. -- Camp fever, typhus fever. -- Camp follower, a civilian accompanying an army, as a sutler, servant, etc. -- Camp meeting, a religious gathering for open-air preaching, held in some retired spot, chiefty by Methodists. It usualy last for several days, during which those present lodge in tents, temporary houses, or cottages. -- Camp stool, the same as camp chair, except that the stool has no back. -- Flying camp (Mil. ), a camp or body of troops formed for rapid motion from one place to another. Farrow. -- To pitch (a ) camp, to set up the tents or huts of a camp. -- To strike camp, to take down the tents or huts of a camp.
CAMP
Camp, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Camped; p. pr. & vb n. Camping. ]
Defn: To afford rest or lodging for, as an army or travelers. Had our great palace the capacity To camp this host, we all would sup together. Shak.
CAMP
CAMP Camp, v. i.
1. To pitch or prepare a camp; to encamp; to lodge in a camp; -- often with out. They camped out at night, under the stars. W. Irving.
2. Etym: [See Camp, n., 6 ]
Defn: To play the game called camp. [Prov. Eng. ] Tusser.
CAMPAGNA
Cam *pa "gna, n. Etym: [It. See Campaing.]
Defn: An open level tract of country; especially "Campagna di Roma. " The extensive undulating plain which surrounds Rome.
Note: Its length is commonly stated to be about ninety miles, and its breadth from twenty-seven to forty miles. The ground is almost entirely volcanic, and vapors which arise from the district produce malaria.
CAMPAGNOL
Cam `pa `gnol ", n. Etym: [F., fr. campagne field. ] (Zoöl.)
Defn: A mouse (Arvicala agrestis ), called also meadow mouse, which often does great damage in fields and gardens, by feeding on roots and seeds.
CAMPAIGN
Cam *paign ", n. Etym: [F. campagne, It. campagna, fr. L. Campania the level country about Naples, fr. campus field. See Camp, and cf. Champaign, Champagne. ]
1. An open field; a large, open plain without considerable hills. SeeChampaign. Grath.
2. (Mil. )
Defn: A connected series of military operations forming a distinct stage in a war; the time during which an army keeps the field. Wilhelm.
3. Political operations preceding an election; a canvass. [Cant, U. S.]
4. (Metal. )
Defn: The period during which a blast furnace is continuously in operation.
CAMPAIGN
CAMPAIGN Cam *paign ", v. i.
Defn: To serve in a campaign.
CAMPAIGNER
CAMPAIGNER Cam *paign "er, n.
Defn: One who has served in an army in several campaigns; an old soldier; a veteran.
CAMPANA
Cam *pa "na, n. Etym: [LL. campana bell. Cf. Campanle.]
1. (Eccl.)
Defn: A church bell.
2. (Bot. )
Defn: The pasque flower. Drayton.
3. (Doric Arch. )
Defn: Same as Gutta.
CAMPANED
CAMPANED Cam *paned ", a. (Her. )
Defn: Furnished with, or bearing, campanes, or bells.
CAMPANERO
Cam `pa *ne "ro, n. Etym: [Sp. , a bellman. ] (Zoöl.)
Defn: The bellbird of South America. See Bellbird.
CAMPANES
Cam *panes ", n. pl. Etym: [See Campana. ] (Her. )
Defn: Bells. [R.]
CAMPANIA
Cam *pa "ni *a, n. Etym: [See Campaig.]
Defn: Open country. Sir W. Temple.
CAMPANIFORM
Cam *pan "i *form, a. Etym: [LL. campana bell + -form: cf. F.companiforme.]
Defn: Bell-shaped.
CAMPANILE
Cam `pa *ni "le, n. Etym: [It. campanile bell tower, steeple, fr. It. &LL. campana bell. ] (Arch. )
Defn: A bell tower, esp. one built separate from a church. Many of the campaniles od Italy are lofty and magnificent atructures. Swift.
CAMPANILIFORM
Cam `pa *nil "i *form, a. Etym: [See Campaniform. ]
Defn: Bell-shaped; campanulate; campaniform.
CAMPANOLOGIST
CAMPANOLOGIST Cam `pa *nol "o *gist, n.
Defn: One skilled in campanology; a bell ringer.
CAMPANOLOGY
Cam `pa *nol "o *gy, n. Etym: [LL. campana bell _ -logy. ]
Defn: The art of ringing bells, or a treatise on the art.
CAMPANULA
Cam *pan "u *la, n. Etym: [LL. campanula a little bell; dim. of campana bell. ] (Bot. )
Defn: A large genus of plants bearing bell-shaped flowers, often of great beauty; -- also called bellflower.
CAMPANULACEOUS
CAMPANULACEOUS Cam *pan `u *la "ceous, a. (Bot. )
Defn: Of pertaining to, or resembling, the family of plants (Camponulaceæ ) of which Campanula is the type, and which includes the Canterbury bell, the harebell, and the Venus's looking-glass.
CAMPANULARIAN
Cam *pan `u *la "ri *an, n. Etym: [L. campanula a bell. ] (Zoöl.)
Defn: A hydroid of the family ampanularidæ, characterized by having the polyps or zooids inclosed in bell-shaped calicles or hydrothecæ.
CAMPANULATE
CAMPANULATE Cam *pan "u *late, a. (Bot. )
Defn: Bell-shaped.
CAMPBELLITE
Camp "bell *ite, n. Etym: [From Alexander Campbell, of Virginia. ](Eccl.)
Defn: A member of the denomination called Christians or Disciples of Christ. They themselves repudiate the term Campbellite as a nickname. See Christian, 3.
CAMPEACHY WOOD
Cam *peach "y Wood `. Etym: [From the bay of Campeachy, in Mexico. ]
Defn: Logwood.
CAMPER
CAMPER Camp "er, n.
Defn: One who lodges temporarily in a hut or camp.
CAMPESTRAL; CAMPESTRIAN
Cam *pes "tral, Cam *pes "tri *an, a. Etym: [L. campester, fr. campus field. ]
Defn: Relating to an open fields; drowing in a field; growing in a field, or open ground.
CAMPFIGHT
Camp "fight `, n. Etym: [Cf. Camp, n., 6.] (O. Eng. Law. )
Defn: A duel; the decision of a case by a duel.
CAMPHENE
CAMPHENE Cam "phene, n. (Chem. )
Defn: One of a series of substances C1 H16, resembling camphor, regarded as modified terpenes.
CAMPHINE
Cam *phine ", n. Etym: [From Camphor. ]
Defn: Rectified oil of turpentine, used for burning in lamps, and as a common solvent in varnishes.
Note: The name is also applied to a mixture of this substance with three times its volume of alcohol and sometimes a little ether, used as an illuminant.
CAMPHIRE
CAMPHIRE Cam "phire, n.
Defn: An old spelling of Camphor.
CAMPHOGEN
Cam "pho *gen, n. Etym: [Camphor + -gen: -- formerly so called as derived from camphor: cf. F. camphogène.] (Chem. )
Defn: See Cymene.
CAMPHOL
Cam "phol, n. Etym: [Camphol + -ol.] (Chem. )
Defn: See Borneol.
CAMPHOR
Cam "phor, n. Etym: [OE. camfere, F. camphre (cf. It. camfara, Sp. camfara, alcanfor, LL. camfora, camphara, NGr. kafur, prob. fr. Skr. karpura.]
1. A tough, white, aromatic resin, or gum, obtained from different species of the Laurus family, esp. from Cinnamomum camphara (the Laurus camphara of Linnæus.). Camphor, C1 H16O, is volatile and fragrant, and is used in medicine as a diaphoretic, a stimulant, or sedative.
2. A gum resembing ordinary camphor, obtained from a tree (Dryobalanops camphora ) growing in Sumatra and Borneo; -- called also Malay camphor, camphor of Borneo, or borneol. See Borneol.
Note: The name camphor is also applied to a number of bodies of similar appearance and properties, as cedar camphor, obtained from the red or pencil cedar (Juniperus Virginiana ), and peppermint camphor, or menthol, obtained from the oil of peppermint. Camphor oil (Chem. ), name variously given to certain oil-like products, obtained especially from the camphor tree. -- Camphor tree, a large evergreen tree (Cinnamomum Camphora ) with lax, smooth branches and shining triple-nerved lanceolate leaves, probably native in China, but now cultivated in most warm countries. Camphor is collected by a process of steaming the chips of the wood and subliming the product.
CAMPHOR
CAMPHOR Cam "phor, v. t.
Defn: To impregnate or wash with camphor; to camphorate. [R.] Tatler.
CAMPHORACEOUS
CAMPHORACEOUS Cam `pho *ra "ceous, a.
Defn: Of the nature of camphor; containing camphor. Dunglison.
CAMPHORATE
CAMPHORATE Cam "phor *ate, v. t.
Defn: To impregnate or treat with camphor.
CAMPHORATE
Cam "phor *ate, n. Etym: [Cf. F. camphorate. ] (Chem. )
Defn: A salt of camphoric acid.
CAMPHORATE; CAMPORATED
CAMPHORATE; CAMPORATED Cam "phor *ate, Cam "por *a `ted,
Defn: Combined or impregnated with camphor. Camphorated oil, an oleaginous preparation containing camphor, much used as an embrocation.
CAMPHORIC
Cam *phor "ic, a. Etym: [Cf. F. camphorique.] (Chem. )
Defn: Of, pertaining to, or derived from, camphor. Camphoric acid, a white crystallizable substance, C1 H16O4, obtained from the oxidation of camphor.
Note: Other acid of camphor are campholic acid, C1 H18O2, and camphoronic acid, C9H12O5, white crystallizable substances.
CAMPHRETIC
Cam *phret "ic, a. Etym: [rom Camphor. ]
Defn: Pertaining to, or derived from camphor. [R.]
CAMPING
CAMPING Camp "ing, n.
1. Lodging in a camp.
2. Etym: [See Camp, n., 6 ]
Defn: A game of football. [Prov. Eng. ]
CAMPION
Cam "pi *on, n. Etym: [Prob. fr. L. campus field. ] (Bot. )
Defn: A plant of the Pink family (Cucubalus bacciferus ), bearing berries regarded as poisonous. Bladder campion, a plant of the Pink family (Cucubalus Behen or Silene inflata ), having a much inflated calyx. See Behen. -- Rose campion, a garden plant (Lychnis coronaria ) with handsome crimsome crimson flowers.
CAMPUS
Cam "pus, n. Etym: [L., a field. ]
Defn: The principal grounds of a college or school, between the buildings or within the main inclosure; as, the college campus.
CAMPYLOSPERMOUS
Cam `py *lo *sper "mous, a. Etym: [Gr. (Bot. )
Defn: Having seeds grooved lengthwise on the inner face, as in sweet cicely.
CAMPYLOTROPOUS
Cam `py *lot "ro *pous, a. Etym: [Gr. (Bot. )
Defn: Having the ovules and seeds so curved, or bent down upon themselves, that the ends of the embryo are brought close together.
New American Oxford Dictionary
camp
camp 1 |kamp kæmp | ▶noun 1 a place with temporary accommodations of huts, tents, or other structures, typically used by soldiers, refugees, prisoners, or travelers: the enemy camp | a detention camp | the shot woke the whole camp. • a recreational institution providing facilities for outdoor activities, sports, crafts, and other special interests and typically featuring rustic overnight accommodations: a summer camp for children | drama camp. • temporary overnight lodging out of doors, typically in tents: we made camp at a bend in the creek | we pitched camp at a fine spot. • a facility at which athletes train during the off-season: football tryout camps. 2 the supporters of a particular party or doctrine regarded collectively: his views were firmly rooted in the conservative camp. ▶verb [ no obj. ] live for a time in a camp, tent, or camper, as when on vacation: parks in which you can camp or stay in a chalet | (as noun camping ) : camping attracts people of all ages. • lodge temporarily, esp. in an inappropriate or uncomfortable place: we camped out for the night in a mission schoolroom. • remain persistently in one place: the press will be camping on your doorstep once they get onto this story. PHRASES break camp take down a tent or the tents of an encampment when ready to leave. ORIGIN early 16th cent.: from French camp, champ, from Italian campo, from Latin campus ‘level ground, ’ specifically applied to the Campus Martius in Rome, used for games, athletic practice, and military drill.
camp
camp 2 |kæmp kamp | informal ▶adjective deliberately exaggerated and theatrical in style, typically for humorous effect: the movie seems more camp than shocking or gruesome. • (of a man or his manner ) ostentatiously and extravagantly effeminate: a heavily made-up and highly camp actor. ▶noun deliberately exaggerated and theatrical behavior or style: Hollywood camp. ▶verb [ no obj. ] (of a man ) behave in an ostentatiously effeminate way: he camped it up a bit for the cameras. DERIVATIVES camp i ly |ˈkampəlē |adverb, camp i ness noun, camp y adjective ORIGIN early 20th cent.: of unknown origin.
Camp, Walter
Camp, Walter |kamp kæmp | (1859 –1925 ), US football coach; full name Walter Chauncey Camp. One of the first to play US football, he coached at Yale 1888 –92 and was influential in shaping the rules of the sport. In 1889, he and a colleague initiated the annual selection of an All-American college football team.
campaign
cam paign |kamˈpān kæmˈpeɪn | ▶noun a series of military operations intended to achieve a particular objective, confined to a particular area, or involving a specified type of fighting: a desert campaign | the air campaign | the army set off on campaign . • an organized course of action to achieve a particular goal: an advertising campaign | an election campaign | the campaign for a full inquiry into the regime | [ with infinitive ] : his campaign to win the heart of a new woman. ▶verb [ no obj. ] work in an organized and active way toward a particular goal, typically a political or social one: people who campaigned against child labor | [ with infinitive ] : the services he had campaigned to protect. ORIGIN early 17th cent. (denoting a tract of open country ): from French campagne ‘open country, ’ via Italian from late Latin campania, from campus ‘level ground ’ (see camp 1 ). The change in sense arose from an army's practice of “taking the field ” (i.e., moving from a fortress or town to open country ) at the onset of summer.
campaigner
cam paign er |kamˈpānər kæmˈpeɪnər | ▶noun a person who actively promotes the goals of a cause: human rights campaigners are furious at the government's decision.
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (abbrev.: CND ) a British organization which campaigns for the abolition of nuclear weapons worldwide and calls for unilateral disarmament.
Campanella, Roy
Cam pa nel la, Roy |ˌkampəˈnelə ˌkæmpəˈnɛlə | (1921 –93 ), US baseball player; known as Campy. He was a catcher for the Brooklyn Dodgers 1948 –58. Baseball Hall of Fame (1969 ).
Campania
Campania |kamˈpeɪnɪə, -ˈpanjə | a region of southern Italy; capital, Naples. DERIVATIVES Campanian noun & adjective
campanile
cam pa ni le |ˌkampəˈnēlē, -ˈnēl ˌkæmpəˈnili | ▶noun an Italian bell tower, esp. a freestanding one. ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from Italian, from campana ‘bell. ’
campanology
cam pa nol o gy |ˌkampəˈnäləjē ˌkæmpəˈnɑləʤi | ▶noun the art or practice of bell-ringing. DERIVATIVES cam pa no log i cal |ˌkampənlˈäjikəl |adjective, cam pa nol o gist |-jist |noun ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from modern Latin campanologia, from late Latin campana ‘bell. ’
campanula
cam pan u la |kamˈpanyələ kæmˈpænjələ | ▶noun another term for bellflower. ORIGIN modern Latin, diminutive of late Latin campana ‘bell. ’
campanulate
cam pan u late |kamˈpanyəlit, -ˌlāt kæmˈpænjələt | ▶adjective Botany (of a flower ) bell-shaped, as in a campanula.
Campari
Cam pa ri |kämˈpärē kɑmˈpɑri | ▶noun trademark a pinkish aperitif flavored with bitters. ORIGIN named after the manufacturer.
camp bed
camp bed ▶noun Brit. a folding portable bed, typically made of canvas stretched over a metal frame.
Campbell
Camp bell |ˈkambəl ˈkæmbəl | a city in west central California, southwest of San Jose, part of the Silicon Valley research and industrial complex; pop. 38,617 (est. 2008 ).
Campbell, John A.
Camp bell, John A. |ˈkam (b )əl ˈkæmbəl | (1811 –89 ), US Supreme Court associate justice 1853 –61; full name John Archibald Campbell. Appointed to the Court by President Pierce, he resigned to serve as assistant secretary of war in the Confederate cabinet 1862 –65.
Campbell, Kim
Camp bell, Kim |ˈkambəl ˈkæmbəl | (1947 –), Canadian Progressive Conservative stateswoman; prime minister 1993; full name Avril Phaedra Douglas Campbell. She was Canada's first female prime minister.
Campbell, Mrs. Patrick
Camp bell, Mrs. Patrick |ˈkæmbəl ˈkambəl | (1865 –1940 ), English actress; born Beatrice Stella Tanner. George Bernard Shaw wrote the part of Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion (1914 ) for her.
Campbell, Roy
Camp |bell |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1901 –57 ), South African poet; full name Ignatius Royston Dunnachie Campbell. His long poem Flowering Rifle (1939 ) shows strong right-wing sympathies; he fought for Franco's side in the Spanish Civil War.
Campbell, Sir Malcolm
Camp |bell |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1885 –1948 ), English motor-racing driver. In 1935 he became the first man to exceed a land speed of 300 mph (483 kph ). He also achieved a water-speed record of 141.74 mph (228 kph ), in 1939. His son Donald (Malcolm ) (1921 –67 ) was also a motor-racing driver, and in 1964 achieved a speed of 276.33 mph (445 kph ) on water and 403 mph (649 kph ) on land. He was killed attempting to break his own water speed record.
Campbell, Thomas
Campbell, Thomas |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1777 –1844 ), Scottish poet, chiefly remembered for his patriotic lyrics such as ‘The Battle of Hohenlinden ’ and ‘Ye Mariners of England ’.
Campbell-Bannerman, Sir Henry
Camp bell-Ban ner man, Sir Henry |ˈbanərmən ˌkæmbəl ˈbænərmən | (1836 –1908 ), British statesman; prime minister 1905 –08.
campcraft
camp |craft |ˈkampkraːft | ▶noun [ mass noun ] knowledge and skill required for an outdoor life lacking modern conveniences.
Camp David
Camp Da vid |kæmpˈdeɪvɪd | the country retreat of the President, in the Catoctin Mountains (part of the Blue Ridge Mountains ) in northeastern Maryland. President Carter hosted talks there between the leaders of Israel and Egypt which resulted in the Camp David agreements (1978 ) and the Egypt –Israel peace treaty of 1979.
campdrafting
campdrafting ▶noun [ mass noun ] Australian an equestrian sport in which each rider in turn selects a bullock from a herd and drives it round a set course.
Campeche
Cam pe che |kämˈpāCHā, kamˈpēCHē kæmˈpitʃi | a state in southeastern Mexico, on the Yucatán Peninsula. • its capital, a seaport on the Gulf of Mexico; pop. 238,850 (2005 ).
camper
camp er |ˈkampər ˈkæmpər | ▶noun 1 a person who spends a vacation in a tent or camp. 2 a large motor vehicle with facilities for sleeping and cooking while camping. PHRASES happy camper a comfortable, contented person: when I'm onstage, I'm really a happy camper.
campesino
cam pe si no |ˌkampəˈsēnō, ˌkäm -ˌkæmpəˈsinoʊ | ▶noun ( pl. campesinos ) (in Spanish-speaking regions ) a peasant farmer. ORIGIN Spanish.
campfire
camp fire |ˈkampˌfī (ə )r ˈkæmpˌfaɪ (ə )r | ▶noun an open-air fire in a camp, used for cooking and as a focal point for social activity.
camp follower
camp fol low er |ˈkæmp ˌfɑləwər | ▶noun a civilian who works in or is attached to a military camp. • a person who is nominally attached to a group but is not fully committed or does not make a substantial contribution to its activities: cynical opportunists and camp followers.
campground
camp ground |ˈkampˌground ˈkæmpˌɡraʊnd | ▶noun a place used for camping, esp. one equipped with cooking grills, water, and bathrooms. • a place where a camp meeting is held.
camphor
cam phor |ˈkamfər ˈkæmfər | ▶noun a white, volatile, crystalline substance with an aromatic smell and bitter taste, occurring in certain essential oils. [A terpenoid ketone; chem. formula: C 10 H 16 O. ] ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French camphore or medieval Latin camphora, from Arabic kāfūr, via Malay from Sanskrit karpūra.
camphorate
cam phor ate |ˈkamfəˌrāt ˈkæmfəreɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. camphorated ) impregnate or treat with camphor.
camphor tree
cam phor tree ▶noun an eastern Asian tree that belongs to the laurel family and serves as the chief natural source of camphor. [Cinnamomum camphora, family Lauraceae. ]
campimetry
campimetry |kamˈpɪmətri | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a technique for measuring or mapping the field of vision of the eye. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: from Latin campus ‘field ’ (see camp 1 ) + -metry .
Campinas
Cam pi nas |kämˈpēnəs, käN -kɑmˈpinəs | a city in southeastern Brazil, northwest of São Paulo; pop. 1,039,297 (2007 ).
campion
cam pi on |ˈkampēən ˈkæmpiən | ▶noun a plant of the pink family, typically having pink or white flowers with notched petals, found in both Eurasia and North America. [Genera Silene and Lychnis, family Caryophyllaceae. ] ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: perhaps related to champion. The name was originally used for the rose campion, whose name in Latin ( Lychnis coronaria ) and Greek ( lukhnis stephanōmatikē ) means ‘campion fit for a crown, ’ and which was said in classical times to have been used for victors' garlands.
Campion, Jane
Cam pi on, Jane |ˈkampēən ˈkæmpiən | (1954 –), New Zealand movie director and screenwriter. She received an Academy Award for best screenplay for The Piano (1993 ).
Campion, St. Edmund
Cam pi on, St. Edmund |ˈkampēən ˈkæmpiən ˈkampēən | (1540 –81 ), English Jesuit priest and martyr. Feast day, December 1.
camp meeting
camp meet ing ▶noun a religious meeting held in the open air or in a tent, often lasting several days.
campo
cam po |ˈkampō, ˈkämpō ˈkæmpoʊ | ▶noun ( pl. campos ) 1 (usu. the campo ) (in South America, esp. Brazil ), a grass plain with occasional stunted trees. 2 a square in an Italian or Spanish town. ORIGIN from Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian campo, literally ‘field. ’
Campobasso
Campobasso |ˌkampəʊˈbasəʊ | a city in central Italy, capital of Molise region; pop. 51,218 (2008 ).
Campobello Island
Cam po bel lo Is land |ˌkampəˈbelō ˌkæmpəˌbɛloʊ ˈaɪlənd | a resort island in southwestern New Brunswick, off Eastport in Maine, noted as the vacation home of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Campo Grande
Cam po Gran de |ˈkäN (m )po͞o ˈgräN (n )də ˌkɑmpu ˈɡrɑndeɪ | a city in southwestern Brazil; pop. 724,524 (2007 ).
camporee
camp o ree |ˌkampəˈrē ˌkæmpəˈri | ▶noun a local or regional camping event for Girl Scouts or Boy Scouts. ORIGIN late 20th cent.: blend of camp 1 and jamboree .
campsite
camp site |ˈkampˌsīt ˈkæmpˌsaɪt | ▶noun a place used for camping.
campus
cam pus |ˈkampəs ˈkæmpəs | ▶noun ( pl. campuses ) the grounds and buildings of a university or college: for the first year I had a room on campus . • the grounds of a school, hospital, or other institution. ORIGIN late 18th cent. (originally US ): from Latin campus ‘field ’ (see camp 1 ).
campylobacter
cam py lo bac ter |ˈkampələˌbaktər, kamˈpilə -ˈkæmpələˌbæktər | ▶noun Medicine a bacterium that sometimes causes abortion in animals and food poisoning in humans. [Genus Campylobacter: several species, in particular C. jejuni; curved or spiral Gram-negative bacteria. ] ORIGIN 1970s: modern Latin, from Greek kampulos ‘bent ’ + bacterium .
Oxford Dictionary
Camp, Walter
Camp, Walter |kamp kæmp | (1859 –1925 ), US football coach; full name Walter Chauncey Camp. One of the first to play US football, he coached at Yale 1888 –92 and was influential in shaping the rules of the sport. In 1889, he and a colleague initiated the annual selection of an All-American college football team.
Campanella, Roy
Cam pa nel la, Roy |ˌkampəˈnelə ˌkæmpəˈnɛlə | (1921 –93 ), US baseball player; known as Campy. He was a catcher for the Brooklyn Dodgers 1948 –58. Baseball Hall of Fame (1969 ).
Campbell
Camp bell |ˈkambəl ˈkæmbəl | a city in west central California, southwest of San Jose, part of the Silicon Valley research and industrial complex; pop. 38,617 (est. 2008 ).
Campbell, John A.
Camp bell, John A. |ˈkam (b )əl ˈkæmbəl | (1811 –89 ), US Supreme Court associate justice 1853 –61; full name John Archibald Campbell. Appointed to the Court by President Pierce, he resigned to serve as assistant secretary of war in the Confederate cabinet 1862 –65.
Campbell, Kim
Camp bell, Kim |ˈkambəl ˈkæmbəl | (1947 –), Canadian Progressive Conservative stateswoman; prime minister 1993; full name Avril Phaedra Douglas Campbell. She was Canada's first female prime minister.
Campobello Island
Cam po bel lo Is land |ˌkampəˈbelō ˌkæmpəˌbɛloʊ ˈaɪlənd | a resort island in southwestern New Brunswick, off Eastport in Maine, noted as the vacation home of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
camp
camp 1 |kamp | ▶noun 1 a place with temporary accommodation of huts, tents, or other structures, typically used by soldiers, refugees, or travelling people. • a complex of buildings for holiday accommodation, with recreational facilities. • (also summer camp ) N. Amer. a summer holiday programme for children, offering a range of activities. • [ mass noun ] temporary overnight lodging in tents: we pitched camp at a fine spot. • Archaeology, Brit. an enclosed or fortified prehistoric site, especially an Iron Age hill fort. 2 the supporters of a particular party or doctrine regarded collectively: both the liberal and conservative camps were annoyed by his high-handed manner. 3 S. African a fenced field or enclosed area for grazing. • Austral. /NZ a place where livestock regularly congregate or where a mustered herd is assembled. ▶verb [ no obj. ] 1 live for a time in a tent or caravan, especially while on holiday: holiday parks in which you can camp or stay in a chalet | (as noun camping ) : camping attracts people of all ages. • lodge temporarily, especially in an inappropriate or uncomfortable place: we camped out for the night in a mission schoolroom. • remain persistently in one place: the press will be camping on your doorstep once they get on to this story. 2 Austral. /NZ (of livestock ) assemble together for rest. 3 [ with obj. ] S. African divide (land ) and enclose with fences. PHRASES break camp take down a tent or the tents of an encampment ready to leave. ORIGIN early 16th cent.: from French camp, champ, from Italian campo, from Latin campus ‘level ground ’, specifically applied to the Campus Martius in Rome, used for games, athletic practice, and military drill.
camp
camp 2 |kamp | informal ▶adjective (of a man or his manner ) ostentatiously and extravagantly effeminate: a heavily made-up and highly camp actor. • deliberately exaggerated and theatrical in style: the movie seems more camp than shocking or gruesome. ▶noun [ mass noun ] deliberately exaggerated and theatrical behaviour or style: Hollywood camp. ▶verb [ no obj. ] (of a man ) behave in an ostentatiously effeminate way: he camped it up a bit for the cameras. DERIVATIVES campery noun, campness noun ORIGIN early 20th cent.: of unknown origin.
campaign
cam |paign |kamˈpeɪn | ▶noun a series of military operations intended to achieve a goal, confined to a particular area, or involving a specified type of fighting: a desert campaign | [ mass noun ] : the army set off on campaign . • an organized course of action to achieve a goal: an election campaign | the campaign for a full inquiry into the regime. ▶verb [ no obj. ] work in an organized and active way towards a goal: people who campaigned against child labour | [ with infinitive ] : the services he had campaigned to protect. PHRASES on the campaign trail engaged in a political campaign: he has studiously avoided the subject on the campaign trail. ORIGIN early 17th cent. (denoting a tract of open country ): from French campagne ‘open country ’, via Italian from late Latin campania, from campus ‘level ground ’ (see camp 1 ). The change in sense arose from an army's practice of ‘taking the field ’ (i.e. moving from a fortress or town to open country ) at the onset of summer.
campaigner
cam |paign ¦er |kamˈpeɪnə (r )| ▶noun a person who works in an organized and active way towards a goal: human rights campaigners are furious at the government's decision.
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (abbrev.: CND ) a British organization which campaigns for the abolition of nuclear weapons worldwide and calls for unilateral disarmament.
Campania
Campania |kamˈpeɪnɪə, -ˈpanjə | a region of southern Italy; capital, Naples. DERIVATIVES Campanian noun & adjective
campanile
campanile |ˌkampəˈniːleɪ | ▶noun an Italian bell tower, especially a free-standing one. ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from Italian, from campana ‘bell ’.
campanology
campanology |ˌkampəˈnɒlədʒi | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the art or practice of bell-ringing. DERIVATIVES campanological |-nəˈlɒdʒɪk (ə )l |adjective, campanologist noun ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from modern Latin campanologia, from late Latin campana ‘bell ’.
campanula
campanula |kamˈpanjʊlə | ▶noun another term for bellflower. ORIGIN modern Latin, diminutive of late Latin campana ‘bell ’.
campanulate
campanulate |kamˈpanjʊlət | ▶adjective Botany (of a flower ) bell-shaped, like a campanula.
Campari
Campari |kamˈpɑːri | ▶noun [ mass noun ] trademark a pinkish aperitif flavoured with bitters. ORIGIN named after the manufacturer.
camp bed
camp bed ▶noun Brit. a folding portable bed, typically made of canvas stretched over a metal frame.
Campbell, Mrs Patrick
Camp |bell |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1865 –1940 ), English actress; born Beatrice Stella Tanner. George Bernard Shaw wrote the part of Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion (1914 ) for her.
Campbell, Roy
Camp |bell |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1901 –57 ), South African poet; full name Ignatius Royston Dunnachie Campbell. His long poem Flowering Rifle (1939 ) shows strong right-wing sympathies; he fought for Franco's side in the Spanish Civil War.
Campbell, Sir Malcolm
Camp |bell |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1885 –1948 ), English motor-racing driver. In 1935 he became the first man to exceed a land speed of 300 mph (483 kph ). He also achieved a water-speed record of 141.74 mph (228 kph ), in 1939. His son Donald (Malcolm ) (1921 –67 ) was also a motor-racing driver, and in 1964 achieved a speed of 276.33 mph (445 kph ) on water and 403 mph (649 kph ) on land. He was killed attempting to break his own water speed record.
Campbell, Thomas
Campbell, Thomas |ˈkamb (ə )l | (1777 –1844 ), Scottish poet, chiefly remembered for his patriotic lyrics such as ‘The Battle of Hohenlinden ’ and ‘Ye Mariners of England ’.
Campbell-Bannerman, Sir Henry
Campbell-Banner ¦man |ˈbanəmən | (1836 –1908 ), British Liberal statesman, Prime Minister 1905 –8. His premiership saw the grant of self-government to the defeated Boer republics of Transvaal (1906 ) and the Orange River Colony (1907 ).
campcraft
camp |craft |ˈkampkraːft | ▶noun [ mass noun ] knowledge and skill required for an outdoor life lacking modern conveniences.
Camp David
Camp David |kampˈdeɪvɪd | the country retreat of the President of the US, in the Appalachian Mountains in Maryland. President Carter hosted talks there between the leaders of Israel and Egypt which resulted in the Camp David agreements (1978 ) and the Egypt –Israel peace treaty of 1979.
campdrafting
campdrafting ▶noun [ mass noun ] Australian an equestrian sport in which each rider in turn selects a bullock from a herd and drives it round a set course.
Campeche
Campeche |kamˈpɛtʃeɪ | a state of SE Mexico, on the Yucatán Peninsula. • the capital of Campeche, a seaport on the Gulf of Mexico; pop. 238,850 (2005 ).
camper
camp ¦er |ˈkampə | ▶noun 1 a person who spends a holiday in a tent or holiday camp. • [ with adj. ] informal a person in a specified mood: I understand that this is necessary, but I am not a happy camper. 2 (also camper van ) Brit. a large motor vehicle with living accommodation. • N. Amer. a caravan.
campesino
campesino |ˌkampəˈsiːnəʊ | ▶noun ( pl. campesinos |-əʊz | ) (in Spain and Spanish-speaking countries ) a peasant farmer. ORIGIN Spanish.
campfire
camp |fire |ˈkampfʌɪə | ▶noun an open-air fire in a camp, used for cooking and as a focal point for social activity.
camp follower
camp fol |low ¦er ▶noun a civilian who works in or is attached to a military camp. • a person who is nominally attached to a group but does not make a substantial contribution to its activities: cynical opportunists and camp followers.
campground
camp |ground |ˈkampgrəʊnd | ▶noun North American term for campsite.
camphor
camphor |ˈkamfə | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a white volatile crystalline substance with an aromatic smell and bitter taste, occurring in certain essential oils. ●A terpenoid ketone; chem. formula: C 10 H 17 O. DERIVATIVES camphoric |-ˈfɒrɪk |adjective ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French camphore or medieval Latin camphora, from Arabic kāfūr, via Malay from Sanskrit karpūra.
camphorate
cam ¦phor |ate |ˈkamfəreɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. camphorated ) impregnate or treat with camphor.
camphor tree
cam |phor tree ▶noun an East Asian tree of the laurel family, the chief natural source of camphor. ●Cinnamomum camphora, family Lauraceae.
campimetry
campimetry |kamˈpɪmətri | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a technique for measuring or mapping the field of vision of the eye. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: from Latin campus ‘field ’ (see camp 1 ) + -metry .
Campinas
Campinas |kamˈpiːnəs | a city in SE Brazil, north-west of São Paulo; pop. 1,039,297 (2007 ).
campion
campion |ˈkampɪən | ▶noun a plant of the pink family, typically having pink or white flowers with notched petals, found in both Eurasia and North America. ●Genera Silene and Lychnis, family Caryophyllaceae. ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: perhaps related to champion. The name was originally used for the rose campion, whose name in Latin ( Lychnis coronaria ) and Greek ( lukhnis stephanōmatikē ) means ‘campion fit for a crown ’, and which was said in classical times to have been used for victors' garlands.
Campion, Jane
Campion, Jane |ˈkampɪən | (b.1954 ), New Zealand film director and screenwriter. Notable works: An Angel at My Table (1990 ) and The Piano (1993 ), for which she received an Oscar for best screenplay.
Campion, St Edmund
Campion, St Edmund |ˈkampɪən | (1540 –81 ), English Jesuit priest and martyr. He was canonized in 1970. Feast day, 1 December.
camp meeting
camp meet |ing ▶noun N. Amer. a religious meeting held in the open air or in a tent.
campo
campo |ˈkampəʊ | ▶noun ( pl. campos ) 1 (in South America, especially Brazil ) a grass plain with occasional stunted trees. 2 a square in an Italian or Spanish town. ORIGIN from Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian campo, literally ‘field ’.
Campobasso
Campobasso |ˌkampəʊˈbasəʊ | a city in central Italy, capital of Molise region; pop. 51,218 (2008 ).
Campo Grande
Campo Grande |ˌkampuː ˈgrandi | a city in SW Brazil, capital of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul; pop. 724,524 (2007 ).
camporee
camporee |ˈkampəriː | ▶noun chiefly N. Amer. a local or regional camping event for Scouts. ORIGIN 1960s: blend of camp 1 and jamboree .
campsite
camp |site |ˈkampsʌɪt | ▶noun a place used for camping, especially one equipped for holidaymakers.
campus
cam ¦pus |ˈkampəs | ▶noun ( pl. campuses ) the grounds and buildings of a university or college: for the first year I had a room on campus . • N. Amer. the grounds of a school, hospital, or other institution. ORIGIN late 18th cent. (originally US ): from Latin campus ‘field ’ (see camp 1 ).
campy
campy ▶adjective ( campier, campiest ) another word for camp 2. DERIVATIVES campily adverb, campiness noun
campylobacter
campylobacter |ˈkampɪləʊˌbaktə, ˌkampɪləʊˈbaktə | ▶noun a bacterium which may cause abortion in animals and food poisoning in humans. ●Genus Campylobacter: several species; curved or spiral Gram-negative bacteria. ORIGIN 1970s: modern Latin, from Greek kampulos ‘bent ’ + bacterium .
American Oxford Thesaurus
camp
camp 1 noun 1 a kids' camp: campsite, campground, encampment, bivouac. 2 the liberal and conservative camps: faction, wing, group, lobby, caucus, bloc, party, coterie, sect, cabal. ▶verb they camped in a field: pitch tents, set up camp, encamp, bivouac.
camp informal
camp 2 informal adjective 1 the camp humor became tiresome after the first twenty minutes: exaggerated, theatrical, affected; informal over the top, OTT, camped up, hammy. 2 a highly camp actor: effeminate, effete, mincing; informal campy. ANTONYMS macho. PHRASES camp it up he camped it up for the cameras: posture, behave theatrically /affectedly, overact; informal ham it up.
campaign
campaign noun 1 Napoleon's Russian campaign: military operation (s ), maneuver (s ); crusade, war, battle, offensive, attack. 2 the campaign to reduce vehicle emissions: crusade, drive, push, struggle; operation, strategy, battle plan. ▶verb 1 they are campaigning for political reform: crusade, fight, battle, push, press, strive, struggle, lobby. 2 she campaigned as a political outsider: run for office, stand for office, canvass, barnstorm, electioneer, stump, go on the hustings.
campaigner
campaigner noun she was a dedicated campaigner admired even by her opponents for her hard work and sincerity: activist, fighter, crusader; champion, advocate, promoter.
camper
camper noun recreational vehicle, RV, motor home; trailer; trademark Winnebago.
Oxford Thesaurus
camp
camp 1 noun 1 an army camp | they went back to the camp and lit a fire: bivouac, encampment, cantonment, barracks, base; campsite, camping ground; tents; S. African historical laager. 2 both the liberal and conservative camps were annoyed by his high-handed manner: faction, wing, side, group, party, lobby, caucus, bloc, clique, coterie, set, sect, cabal. ▶verb that night they camped in a field: pitch tents, set up camp, pitch camp, encamp, bivouac; S. African outspan.
camp informal
camp 2 informal adjective 1 a heavily made-up and highly camp actor: effeminate, effete, foppish, affected, niminy-piminy, mincing, posturing; informal campy; informal, derogatory poncey, limp-wristed, pansyish, queeny, faggy. ANTONYMS macho, virile. 2 a film full of camp humour and slapstick: exaggerated, theatrical, affected, mannered, flamboyant, extravagant; informal over the top, OTT, camped up. ▶verb PHRASES camp it up he camped it up a bit for the cameras: posture, behave theatrically, behave affectedly, overact, overdo it, go overboard; informal show off, ham it up; N. Amer. informal cop an attitude.
campaign
campaign noun 1 Napoleon's Russian campaign | the air campaign: military operation (s ), manoeuvre (s ); offensive, attack, advance, push, thrust; crusade, war, battle, engagement, action. 2 the campaign to reduce harmful vehicle emissions | a new campaign against drinking and driving: crusade, drive, push, effort, struggle, move, movement; operation, manoeuvre, course of action, strategy, set of tactics, battle plan; battle, war. ▶verb 1 a movement campaigning for political reform: crusade, fight, battle, work, push, press, strive, struggle, agitate; promote, advocate, champion, speak for, lobby for, propagandize. 2 she campaigned as a political outsider: run /stand for office, throw one's hat in the ring; canvass, electioneer, solicit votes; N. Amer. informal stump, take to the stump.
campaigner
campaigner noun crusader, fighter, battler; champion, advocate, promoter, enthusiast; activist, demonstrator, reformer.
Duden Dictionary
Camp
Camp Substantiv, Neutrum , das |kɛmp |das Camp; Genitiv: des Camps, Plural: die Camps englisch camp < französisch camp < italienisch campo < lateinisch campus = Feld 1 [Zelt ]lager; Ferienlager aus Zelten oder einfachen Häuschen ein Camp errichten 2 Gefangenenlager
Campagna
Cam pa g na , Cam pa gna Substantiv, feminin , die |kamˈpanja |die Campagna; Genitiv: der Campagna italienische Landschaft
Campanula
Cam pa nu la Substantiv, feminin , die |Camp a nula |die Campanula; Genitiv: der Campanula, Plural: die Campanulae |[…lɛ ] |lateinisch-mittellateinisch Glockenblume
Campari
Cam pa ri Substantiv, maskulin , der ® |Camp a ri |der Campari; Genitiv: des Camparis, Plural: die Campari nach der Firma D. Campari, Mailand aus Kräutern und Zitrusfrüchten hergestellter Bitterlikör
Campecheholz
Cam pe che holz Substantiv, Neutrum , das Kampescheholz |kamˈpɛtʃe …|das Campecheholz; Genitiv: des Campecheholzes, Plural: die Campechehölzer nach dem mexikanischen Bundesstaat Campeche Hämatoxylin lieferndes Blauholz Holz eines tropischen Baumes
campen
cam pen schwaches Verb |ˈkɛmpn̩ |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « englisch to camp < französisch camper, zu: camp, Camp (am Wochenende oder im Urlaub ) im Zelt oder im Wohnwagen leben
Camper
Cam per Substantiv, maskulin , der der Camper; Genitiv: des Campers, Plural: die Camper jemand, der am Wochenende oder während der Ferien im Zelt oder Wohnwagen lebt
Camperin
Cam pe rin Substantiv, feminin , die weibliche Form zu Camper
Campesino
Cam pe si no Substantiv, maskulin , der |Campes i no |der Campesino; Genitiv: des Campesinos, Plural: die Campesinos spanisch campesino, zu: campo = Land, Feld < lateinisch campus, Camp armer Landarbeiter, Bauer, besonders in Spanien und Südamerika
Campher
Cam pher , der Kampfer |C a mpher |
campieren
cam pie ren schwaches Verb österreichisch, schweizerisch |camp ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « französisch camper, campen campen, zelten
Campignien
Cam pi g ni en , Cam pi gnien Substantiv, Neutrum , das |kãpɪnˈjɛ̃ː |das Campignien; Genitiv: des Campignien [s ] nach der Fundstelle Campigny in Frankreich Kulturstufe der Mittelsteinzeit
Campilit
Cam pi lit Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Campil i t |das Campilit; Genitiv: des Campilits griechisch starkes Nervengift
Camping
Cam ping Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈkɛmpɪŋ |das Camping; Genitiv: des Campings englisch camping das Campen
Campinganhänger
Cam ping an hän ger Substantiv, maskulin , der Wohnwagen 1
Campingartikel
Cam ping ar ti kel Substantiv, maskulin , der
Campingausrüstung
Cam ping aus rüs tung Substantiv, feminin , die Ausrüstung fürs Camping
Campingbus
Cam ping bus Substantiv, maskulin , der wie ein Wohnwagen ausgestatteter Kleinbus
Campingführer
Cam ping füh rer Substantiv, maskulin , der Verzeichnis von Campingplätzen mit den zum Campen notwendigen Informationen
Campingkocher
Cam ping ko cher Substantiv, maskulin , der besonders für das Campen geeignetes kleines Kochgerät
Campingplatz
Cam ping platz Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈkɛmpɪŋplat͜s |für das Camping bestimmter Platz
Campingreise
Cam ping rei se Substantiv, feminin , die Reise, bei der im Zelt oder Wohnwagen, auf einem Campingplatz übernachtet wird
Campingstuhl
Cam ping stuhl Substantiv, maskulin , der zusammenklappbarer, besonders leichter Stuhl
Campingurlaub
Cam ping ur laub Substantiv, maskulin , der Urlaub im Zelt oder Wohnwagen
Campingwagen
Cam ping wa gen Substantiv, maskulin , der Wohnwagen 1
Campingzelt
Cam ping zelt Substantiv, Neutrum , das besonders für das Camping geeignetes Zelt
Campmeeting
Camp mee ting Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈkɛmpmiːtɪŋ |das Campmeeting; Genitiv: des Campmeetings, Plural: die Campmeetings englisch-amerikanisch [ methodistische ] Versammlung zur Abhaltung von Gottesdiensten im Freien oder in einem Zelt (besonders in den USA ); Zeltmission
Campo
Cam po Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈkampo |der Campo; Genitiv: des Campos, Plural: die Campos meist im Plural lateinisch-spanisch und portugiesisch 1 brasilianische Savanne mit weiten Grasflächen 2 Rinderhaut aus Eigenschlachtungen südamerikanischer Viehzüchter
Camposanto
Cam po san to Substantiv, maskulin , der |Campos a nto |der Camposanto; Genitiv: des Camposantos, Plural: die Camposantos oder Camposanti lateinisch-italienisch italienische Bezeichnung für: Friedhof
Campus
Cam pus Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈkampʊs englisch ˈkæmpəs |der Campus; Genitiv: des Campus, Plural: die Campus, umgangssprachlich auch: Campusse englisch campus < lateinisch campus, Camp Gesamtanlage einer Hochschule; Universitätsgelände
Campusmaut
Cam pus maut Substantiv, feminin umgangssprachlich scherzhaft , die |C a mpusmaut |Studiengebühr
campy
cam py Adjektiv |ˈkɛmpi |englisch extravagant, theatralisch, manieristisch
French Dictionary
camp
camp n. m. nom masculin 1 Espace de terrain réservé à l ’armée pour des manœuvres, des exercices. 2 Lieu où l ’on campe. : Les scouts ont fait un feu de camp. SYNONYME campement . 3 Groupe opposé à un autre. : La classe est divisée en deux camps. Changer de camp. SYNONYME clan ; équipe ; parti . LOCUTIONS Camp de vacances. Lieu aménagé pour recevoir des enfants qui y passeront une partie de leurs vacances sous la conduite de moniteurs. SYNONYME centre de vacances ; colonie de vacances . Camp forestier. Lieu où sont regroupées les habitations et les installations servant aux travailleurs en forêt (Recomm. off. ). Camp militaire. Lieu où l ’armée installe de façon plus ou moins permanente des tentes, baraquements ou autres abris (Recomm. off. ). Camp saisonnier. Lieu où les Amérindiens et les Inuits installent leurs tentes pour un séjour provisoire, selon l ’époque de l ’année (Recomm. off. ). Lever le camp. Partir, se sauver. SYNONYME camp . FORME FAUTIVE camp. Anglicisme au sens de chalet, maison de campagne. Note Orthographique cam p.
campagnard
campagnard , arde adj. et n. m. et f. adjectif et nom masculin et féminin Qui est de la campagne. : Une maison campagnarde. Ce sont des campagnards très hospitaliers. ANTONYME citadin .
campagne
campagne n. f. nom féminin 1 Grande étendue de pays plat, peu habitée, par opposition à la ville. : Une maison de campagne. Mes grands-parents habitent à la campagne. ANTONYME ville . 2 Opérations militaires. : Les troupes de l ’ONU sont en campagne. SYNONYME combat ; guerre . 3 figuré Entreprise ayant un but de propagande. : Une campagne publicitaire, une campagne électorale. LOCUTIONS Campagne de souscription. Collecte de fonds pour une œuvre de bienfaisance. Campagne de financement. Collecte systématique de fonds d ’un organisme, d ’une société à but non lucratif, en vue de financer leur fonctionnement. Faire campagne pour, contre. Tenter de gagner l ’opinion publique à une cause. : Ils font campagne contre la chasse aux bisons. Note Technique Dans cette locution, le nom campagne est toujours au singulier.
campanile
campanile n. m. nom masculin Petite tour faisant office de clocher à proximité d ’une église.
campanule
campanule n. f. nom féminin Plante dont la fleur est en forme de clochette. Note Orthographique campanu l e.
campement
campement n. m. nom masculin 1 Action de camper. 2 Lieu où l ’on campe. : Ils ont établi leur campement au bord de la rivière. SYNONYME camp . 3 Installation rudimentaire. : Quel désordre dans cette maison: c ’est un vrai campement!
camper
camper v. tr. , intr. , pronom. verbe transitif Écrire un récit très vivant. : Il a bien campé son sujet. SYNONYME brosser ; décrire ; présenter . verbe intransitif Coucher sous la tente. : Ils ont campé à la belle étoile. SYNONYME camping . verbe pronominal Se dresser. : Il se campa devant elle et lui dit sa façon de penser. SYNONYME planter . Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Elle s ’est campée fermement sur ses jambes. aimer
camper
camper FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour autocaravane.
campeur
campeur , euse n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne qui campe. : Ce sont des campeurs chevronnés qui font du camping en plein hiver.
camphre
camphre n. m. nom masculin Substance aromatique. Note Orthographique cam ph re.
camping
camping n. m. nom masculin 1 Action de dormir en plein air sous la tente, souvent dans un lieu aménagé à cet effet. : Ils pratiquent le camping même l ’hiver. 2 Terrain aménagé pour coucher sous la tente. : Des campings au bord de la mer. LOCUTION Camping sauvage. Camping en pleine nature. Prononciation Le nom se prononce [kɑ̃piɳ ]
campus
campus n. m. nom masculin Complexe universitaire. : Le campus de l ’Université Laval est très vaste. Note Technique L ’expression *campus universitaire est un pléonasme. Prononciation Le s final se prononce, [kɑ̃pys ]; le mot rime avec puce
Spanish Dictionary
camp
camp nombre masculino 1 Gusto por lo superfluo, exagerado y extravagante de formas artísticas y literarias pasadas de moda .2 adjetivo Que revaloriza lo que está pasado de moda :música camp; poesía camp .
campa
campa adjetivo [tierra, terreno ] Que está desprovisto de árboles y se dedica, generalmente, al cultivo de cereales .
campal
campal adjetivo [batalla, lucha ] Que ocurre en un espacio descubierto, fuera de una población .
campamento
campamento nombre masculino 1 Conjunto de tiendas de campaña donde se instala un conjunto de personas que van de camino a un lugar o se reúnen con algún fin :un campamento de refugiados; el campamento se instaló cerca del río; la expedición al Himalaya montará el campamento número uno a 5 750 m de altitud, tras haber completado el periodo de aclimatación en el campamento base .2 Lugar circunscrito donde se establecen temporalmente las tropas de un ejército en campaña alojadas en tiendas o barracas :Santa Fe (Granada ), fundada por los Reyes Católicos como campamento provisional para la toma de la Granada nazarí, se convirtió en ciudad permanente .SINÓNIMO real .3 Tropa o conjunto de personas acampadas .
campamocha
campamocha nombre femenino Méx Insecto de cuerpo muy largo y estrecho, de hasta 9 cm de longitud, color verde amarillento, con las patas delanteras largas y robustas, provistas de fuertes espolones y espinas entre los cuales quedan atrapados los insectos de que se alimenta; cuando está en reposo, une las patas delanteras en una actitud que recuerda a una figura orante; la hembra suele devorar al macho tras la cópula .SINÓNIMO mantis religiosa, santateresa .
campana
campana nombre femenino 1 Instrumento sonoro constituido por un recipiente hueco en forma de copa o vaso invertidos, generalmente de bronce, que suena al ser golpeado por una pieza que cuelga en su interior (badajo ) o por un martillo exterior :repique de campanas; las campanas de la iglesia doblan por la muerte del general .campanas tubulares Instrumento musical compuesto por tubos metálicos largos dispuestos verticalmente en forma de teclado .2 Objeto de forma parecida a la del instrumento, generalmente abierto y más ancho por la parte inferior :la campana de una chimenea; la campana de cristal de una quesera .campana de buzo o campana de inmersión Aparato dentro del cual descienden los buzos para trabajar .campana extractora de humos Extractor en una chimenea activado por un ventilador aspirador .También simplemente campana o campana extractora .3 Extremo ensanchado de algunos instrumentos de viento opuesto a la boquilla .SINÓNIMO pabellón .a campana herida (o tañida )Se aplica a la manera de dar una noticia triunfalmente y con gran difusión :anunció el evento a campana herida .echar (o lanzar ) las campanas al vuelo (o a vuelo )Manifestar júbilo o alegría por alguna cosa antes de que sea realidad :no eches las campanas al vuelo hasta que no hayas terminado el trabajo .haber oído campanas y no saber dónde coloquial Tener una idea equivocada o poco exacta de alguna noticia o asunto por no estar suficientemente informado sobre ello . VÉASE vuelta de campana . ETIMOLOGÍA Voz patrimonial del latín campana , elisión de (vasa ) Campana ‘(recipientes de ) Campania ’, región de Italia de donde procedía el bronce de mejor calidad .
campanada
campanada nombre femenino 1 Golpe que da el badajo en la campana .2 Sonido que produce este golpe .3 Acción inesperada o infrecuente que hace que se hable mucho de ella, en ocasiones por resultar escandalosa :la tenista salió a la pista dispuesta a dar la campanada .
campanario
campanario nombre masculino Torre o armazón donde se colocan las campanas; generalmente está adosado a un edificio mayor, como un edificio público, una iglesia o una catedral .
campanear
campanear verbo intransitivo Tocar las campanas con frecuencia .
campanela
campanela nombre femenino Paso de danza que consiste en dar un salto, describiendo al mismo tiempo un círculo con uno de los pies cerca de la punta del otro .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del italiano campanella, campanilla .
campaneo
campaneo nombre masculino 1 Toque reiterado de campanas .2 coloquial Sonido que produce ese toque .
campanero, -ra
campanero, -ra nombre masculino y femenino 1 Persona que tiene por oficio vaciar y fundir las campanas .2 Persona que tiene por oficio tañer las campanas :un campanero toca la campana tirando de unas largas sogas .3 nombre masculino Insecto de cuerpo muy largo y estrecho de hasta 9 cm de longitud, color verde o amarillento, con las patas delanteras largas y robustas, provistas de fuertes espolones y espinas entre los cuales quedan cogidos los insectos de que se alimenta; cuando está en reposo, une las patas delanteras en una actitud que recuerda a una figura orante; la hembra suele devorar al macho tras la cópula .SINÓNIMO mantis, santateresa .
campaniforme
campaniforme adjetivo Que tiene forma de campana :capitel campaniforme; corola campaniforme; vasos campaniformes .
campanil
campanil adjetivo 1 Del bronce para campanas o que tiene sus características .2 nombre masculino formal Campanario :imagen del campanil de la catedral de Florencia, diseñado por Giotto .
campanilla
campanilla nombre femenino 1 Campana de pequeño tamaño, y generalmente provista de un mango, que se hace sonar con una mano y se emplea para diversas funciones :la campanilla de la entrada de una tienda; al sonar la campanilla, todo el mundo guardó silencio; un toque de campanilla dio fin al recreo .2 Masa de tejido muscular en que termina el velo del paladar :su tos era suave, como el susurro nervioso que los niños de pecho emiten cuando por primera vez el médico les coloca la cucharilla de plata bajo la campanilla, sujetándoles la lengua para contemplar las amígdalas inflamadas .SINÓNIMO úvula .3 Se da este nombre a diferentes especies de plantas que tienen las flores en forma de pequeña campana :en las cunetas encharcadas y en los límites de los bosques húmedos es muy frecuente la campanilla mayor .4 Flor de cualquiera de estas plantas .de campanillas Esp coloquial De lujo o de gran importancia :el argumento del filme es sólido, y el reparto, de campanillas .
campanillazo
campanillazo nombre masculino Toque fuerte de campanilla .
campanillear
campanillear verbo intransitivo Tocar reiteradamente la campanilla .
campanilleo
campanilleo nombre masculino 1 Acción de campanillear .2 Sonido frecuente o continuo de campanillas .
campanillero, -ra
campanillero, -ra nombre masculino y femenino 1 Persona que tiene por oficio tocar la campanilla .2 nombre masculino Miembro de un grupo que en algunos pueblos de la comunidad autónoma de Andalucía canta campanilleros .3 campanilleros nombre masculino plural Cante flamenco típico de Navidad con acompañamiento de campanillas, guitarras y otros instrumentos .
campanología
campanología nombre femenino Arte de tocar piezas musicales haciendo sonar campanas o vasos de cristal .
campante
campante adjetivo 1 coloquial Que está tranquilo y despreocupado a pesar de encontrarse en una situación de peligro o riesgo o de tener motivos para estar preocupado y nervioso :estaba tan campante ante la pistola del ladrón .2 coloquial Que está orgulloso o satisfecho de sí mismo :iba tan campante con sus zapatos nuevos .Suele construirse precedido del adverbio tan .
campanudo, -da
campanudo, -da adjetivo 1 Que tiene la forma parecida a la de una campana :botas campanudas .2 [lenguaje, estilo ] Que es ampuloso, grandilocuente o afectadamente solemne .SINÓNIMO altisonante, rimbombante .3 [escritor, orador ] Que utiliza un lenguaje ampuloso, grandilocuente o afectadamente solemne .
campánula
campánula nombre femenino Planta de jardín de tallos herbáceos, estriados y muy ramosos, hojas ásperas y vellosas y flores acampanadas, agrupadas en ramilletes piramidales, de color azul o blanco .SINÓNIMO aguileña, farolillo .
campanuláceo, -cea
campanuláceo, -cea adjetivo /nombre femenino 1 bot [planta ] Que pertenece a la familia de las campanuláceas .2 campanuláceas nombre femenino plural bot Familia de plantas dicotiledóneas de hojas alternas u opuestas, flores acampanadas o tubulares de color amarillo, azul o púrpura y fruto en cápsula con muchas semillas pequeñas :la campánula pertenece a las campanuláceas .
campaña
campaña nombre femenino 1 Conjunto de acciones militares ofensivas y defensivas con continuidad temporal desarrolladas en un mismo territorio :tienda de campaña; artillería de campaña; fortificación de campaña; la campaña napoleónica en Rusia .2 Conjunto de actividades o de trabajos que se realizan en un período de tiempo determinado y están encaminados a conseguir un fin :campaña publicitaria; campaña electoral .3 Campo llano sin montes ni relieves abruptos :la campaña se mostraba espléndida en primavera . VÉASE casa de campaña; misa de campaña; olla de campaña .
campañista
campañista nombre masculino Chile Campañisto .
campañisto
campañisto nombre masculino Chile Trabajador agrícola que se ocupa del cuidado del ganado en las haciendas :buscaba un campañisto con experiencia para cuidar del ganado .SINÓNIMO campañista .
campañol
campañol nombre masculino Mamífero roedor de la familia de los múridos cuya especie común mide unos 10 cm de longitud, posee una cola corta y peluda; es muy prolífico y ataca los cereales .
campar
campar verbo intransitivo Sobresalir o destacar [una cosa ] por encima de las demás .SINÓNIMO campear .
campeador
campeador adjetivo /nombre masculino [guerrero ] Que sobresalía en el campo de batalla con acciones señaladas :Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, el Cid Campeador .
campear
campear verbo intransitivo 1 Sobresalir o destacar [una cosa ] por encima de las demás :la bandera campea en el mástil; el cantón está rematado por una garita de forma cilíndrica al pie de la cual campea el escudo real .SINÓNIMO campar .2 Estar en campaña bélica .3 Salir a pacer [los animales domésticos ] o andar por el campo [los animales salvajes ].4 ASur Salir al campo [una persona ] por placer o en busca de alguna persona, animal o cosa :tengo que campear y encontrar unos fogones, que son las señales convenidas con nuestro hombre .SINÓNIMO campiar .
campechana
campechana nombre femenino 1 Cuba, Méx Bebida que resulta de la mezcla de diferentes licores .2 Méx Mezcla de diversos mariscos servidos como entrante .3 Venez Lecho colgante fabricado con tiras de cuero sin curtir .4 Venez Mujer que ejerce la prostitución .
campechanía
campechanía nombre femenino Cualidad de campechano :arrogante, soberbio y pendenciero, le hacía un hueco de campechanía a su sentimiento de poseer el mundo y tenerlo a sus órdenes .
campechano, -na
campechano, -na 1 adjetivo 1 [persona ] Que es sencillo y cordial en el trato y no gusta de formulismos y ceremonias .2 Que es propio de estas personas :expresión campechana; aspecto campechano .
campechano, -na
campechano, -na 2 adjetivo 1 Relativo a Campeche, estado mexicano y su capital, o a sus habitantes .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que es de la ciudad o el estado de Campeche .
campeche
campeche nombre masculino 1 Árbol tropical de tronco duro de color marrón rojizo, ramas espinosas, hojas compuestas, flores pequeñas y perfumadas de color amarillo y frutos en legumbre oblonga; puede alcanzar hasta 9 m de altura; del duramen del tronco se extrae una sustancia incolora que por oxidación se transforma en un colorante rojo .2 Perú Vino de mala calidad que suele contener altos niveles de tanino .
campeón, -peona
campeón, -peona adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino 1 [persona ] Que vence en una competición :el equipo campeón; se proclamaron campeones del torneo de bádminton .2 [persona ] Que supera a los demás en un aspecto determinado :es un campeón contando mentiras; el campeón de la ineficacia .SINÓNIMO as, crack, fuera de serie, número uno .3 [persona ] Que se destaca por defender esforzadamente una causa o doctrina :son los campeones de la libertad .SINÓNIMO paladín .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xvi ) del italiano campione y este del longobardo kamphio ‘paladín que combate en defensa de otro ’, derivado del germánico kamp ‘campo de ejercicios militares ’, ‘campo de batalla ’. El término germánico procede en última instancia del latín campus , aplicado al Campo de Marte, lugar donde eran instruidos los soldados germánicos del ejército romano .
campeonato
campeonato nombre masculino 1 Conjunto de pruebas en que una serie de contrincantes compiten por conseguir el triunfo, especialmente en materia de deportes y juegos :campeonato nacional de liga .SINÓNIMO torneo .2 Premio u honor que se consigue en esta competición :todos luchan por conseguir el campeonato .de campeonato Esp coloquial Extraordinario, muy grande o muy importante :tengo una tos de campeonato .
camper
camper nombre masculino Chile, Perú Vehículo, con motor o remolcado por otro, acondicionado para hacer vida en su interior aprovechando al máximo el espacio, que se utiliza generalmente para camping; caravana, casa rodante .
campera
campera nombre femenino 1 RPlata, Bol Prenda de vestir que cubre la parte superior del cuerpo, se cierra por delante y se usa encima de otras prendas más livianas como abrigo; puede ser corta y amplia y ajustarse a la cadera con un elástico o cordón, o larga hasta las caderas :campera de tela vaquera; campera de cuero; campera con forro desmontable .2 Esp Bota de cuero duro, normalmente de media caña y que no tiene ningún tipo de cierre .También bota campera .
campero, -ra
campero, -ra adjetivo 1 Que pertenece o guarda relación con el campo :al verse en aquel ambiente campero, le dio un vuelco de campana su corazón taurino .2 [cosa ] Que se hace en el campo :en aquella finca se celebraban fiestas camperas .3 [cosa ] Que está al descubierto, al aire libre .4 [ganado, animal ] Que duerme en el campo y no se recoge a cubierto .5 [planta ] Que tiene las hojas o los tallos tendidos por el suelo u horizontalmente en el aire .6 nombre masculino En algunas comunidades, religioso que cuida de las haciendas del campo .7 adjetivo Amér [animal ] Que esta adiestrado para el paso de ríos, montes y sendas peligrosas :un caballo campero .8 RPlata [persona ] Que tiene experiencia en las tareas del campo .9 nombre masculino Colomb Vehículo automóvil que tiene un motor muy potente y ruedas gruesas que agarran bien en todo tipo de terrenos, por lo que resulta especialmente adecuado para circular por el campo o terrenos accidentados y sin asfaltar .10 Esp Panecillo caliente con jamón, queso, lechuga, tomate y salsa mahonesa .
campesinado
campesinado nombre masculino Clase social formada por las personas que viven y trabajan en el campo .
campesino, -na
campesino, -na adjetivo 1 Del campo o relacionado con él .SINÓNIMO campestre, rural .2 adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino [persona ] Que vive y trabaja en el campo .
campestre
campestre adjetivo Del campo o relacionado con él :vida campestre; fiesta campestre .SINÓNIMO campesino, rural .
campiar
campiar verbo intransitivo Amér Campear .
campimetría
campimetría nombre femenino Conjunto de técnicas dirigidas a explorar y medir la extensión del campo visual del ojo .
campin
campin (también camping )nombre masculino 1 Lugar al aire libre acondicionado para que acampen en él, a cambio de una cantidad de dinero establecida, turistas y personas en vacaciones; generalmente dispone de instalaciones como lavabos, lavandería, bar, restaurante, etc .2 Actividad que consiste en acampar en este lugar o en otros no acondicionados .SINÓNIMO campismo .campin gas Esp Bombona pequeña o garrafa de gas butano con un quemador acoplado a ella que se utiliza como cocina cuando se hace acampada .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del inglés camping , sustantivo verbal de to camp ‘acampar ’. El verbo inglés es préstamo del francés antiguo camper ‘establecer las tropas en un campo ’ y en francés quizá procede del italiano o español campo , del latín campus . Inicialmente designaba la actividad de acampar y por metonimia el lugar mismo de la acampada .El plural es cámpines .
camping
camping (también campin )nombre masculino 1 Lugar al aire libre acondicionado para que acampen en él, a cambio de una cantidad de dinero establecida, turistas y personas en vacaciones; generalmente dispone de instalaciones como lavabos, lavandería, bar, restaurante, etc .2 Actividad que consiste en acampar en este lugar o en otros no acondicionados :hacer camping .SINÓNIMO campismo .camping gas Esp Bombona pequeña o garrafa de gas butano con un quemador acoplado a ella que se utiliza como cocina cuando se hace acampada .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del inglés camping , sustantivo verbal de to camp ‘acampar ’. El verbo inglés es préstamo del francés antiguo camper ‘establecer las tropas en un campo ’ y en francés quizá procede del italiano o español campo , del latín campus . Inicialmente designaba la actividad de acampar y por metonimia el lugar mismo de la acampada .Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘campin ’.El plural es campings .
campiña
campiña nombre femenino Gran extensión de terreno llano o con débiles ondulaciones, en especial la dedicada al cultivo :cuando el abuelo recordaba la campiña de su infancia, se le llenaban los ojos de lágrimas .
campirano, -na
campirano, -na adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino 1 CRica [persona ] Que es rústico .SINÓNIMO patán .2 Méx [persona ] Que es entendido en las faenas del campo .3 adjetivo /nombre masculino Méx [hombre ] Que es diestro en el manejo del caballo .4 nombre masculino y femenino Méx Campesino .
campismo
campismo nombre masculino Actividad que consiste en vivir al aire libre alojándose en tiendas de campaña .SINÓNIMO camping .
campista
campista nombre común 1 Persona que vive temporalmente en un camping .2 Amér Arrendador de una mina .
campizal
campizal nombre masculino Terreno de corta extensión cubierto a trechos de césped .
campo
campo nombre masculino 1 Parte de la superficie terrestre no ocupada por núcleos de población :el campo y la ciudad .2 Parte de esta superficie destinada a la agricultura y conjunto de núcleos rurales dedicados a esta labor :el trabajo del campo; emigrar del campo a la ciudad .3 Terreno destinado a un tipo de explotación agrícola :un campo de olivos; es la época de sembrar los campos .4 Terreno acotado, generalmente llano, que está destinado a un uso determinado :campo de maniobras; campo de tiro .campo de batalla Lugar en el que se desarrolla una batalla .campo de concentración Recinto vallado en el que se recluye a prisioneros políticos o de guerra, generalmente aislado de núcleos urbanos .campo santo Camposanto .5 Terreno de juego, localidades e instalaciones anexas destinadas a la práctica y observación de ciertos deportes :los futbolistas saltan al campo dispuestos a vencer .SINÓNIMO cancha .6 Mitad de un terreno de juego defendida por uno de los equipos contendientes .SINÓNIMO zona .7 Terreno o zona ocupados por cada uno de los ejércitos contendientes en una guerra :en el campo contrario estaban los germanos .8 Espacio de acción o ámbito real o imaginario en el que se desarrolla una actividad :el campo de las matemáticas; determinados problemas de la ciudad son asuntos políticos que hay que solucionar en un campo específico (parlamento, municipios, etc. ); en su libro propone separar los problemas que afectan al campo cognitivo de los que afectan al perceptivo .9 Espacio visual que abarca la vista o un objetivo óptico :su silueta ocupaba parte del campo visual del objetivo de la cámara; a gran velocidad el campo visual de una persona se estrecha .10 Cada uno de los espacios vacíos que se pueden rellenar en un formulario, una base de datos, etc. :por favor, no deje ningún campo vacío al contestar a nuestra encuesta .11 fís Espacio en que se hace sensible una fuerza determinada :campo gravitatorio campo magnético Magnitud vectorial que representa la intensidad de la fuerza magnética .a campo raso En el campo, al aire libre y sin resguardo alguno :por las noches salían a dormir a campo raso .campo a través o a campo traviesa o a campo travieso De un lugar a otro cruzando a través de un terreno o un campo :una prueba atlética campo a través; al advertir la existencia del control policial, abandonaron el vehículo y se dieron a la fuga a campo traviesa .dejar el campo libre Abandonar un proyecto o retirarse de un asunto en el que hay competidores :si renuncias, dejarás el campo libre a la competencia . VÉASE casa de campo; mariscal de campo .
camposanto
camposanto (también escrito campo santo )nombre masculino En la religión católica, lugar destinado a enterrar a los muertos .SINÓNIMO cementerio .
campus
campus nombre masculino 1 Conjunto de terrenos y edificios en que se desarrollan las actividades de una universidad :campus universitario .2 Reunión de jugadores de baloncesto bajo la dirección de uno o varios entrenadores con el fin de prepararse para la competición, aprender nuevas tácticas de juego, o ser contratados por los equipos .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del inglés campus y este del latín campus ‘campo ’, aplicado al recinto universitario por primera vez en el siglo xviii en Princeton (New Jersey ).El plural es campus .
Sanseido Dictionary
cAMP
cAMP 〖 cyclic AMP 〗 →サイクリック -エーエムピー
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
camp
camp 1 /kæmp /〖語源は 「平原 」〗名詞 複 ~s /-s /1 U (テントや仮小屋で生活する )野営地 , キャンプ場 (!具体例ではa ~/~s, その際しばしば修飾語を伴う ) ; 野営, キャンプ ▸ Our camp was by a river .私たちの宿営地は川のそばにあった 2 U (休みなどに参加する )キャンプ (!具体例ではa ~/~s, その際しばしば修飾語を伴う ) ; C (キャンプ用の )テント , 小屋 ▸ a sailing camp ヨット訓練のキャンプ ▸ Our son went to camp during the school vacation .息子は学校の休み中キャンプに行った 3 C (難民などの )収容所 ▸ a refugee [an internment ] camp 難民 [捕虜 ]収容施設 4 C U (軍隊の訓練 実戦用 )野営地 ; 軍隊生活 ▸ a military camp 軍隊の野営地 .5 C (主義 理念を同じくする )同志 ; 党派 ; (政治 競技などの )陣営 ▸ the conservative camp 保守陣営 ▸ be in the same camp 同調する 6 C ⦅南ア ⦆(さくのある )草原地 .7 C (古代の )要塞 (さい )跡 .8 C ⦅豪 ニュージー ⦆(家畜の )集合場所 .br è ak [str ì ke ] c á mp (ほかの土地に移るために )野営を解く, キャンプを引き払う, テントをたたむ .p ì tch [m à ke, set ù p ] c á mp 野営をする, テントを張る ; 戸外に居座る .動詞 ~s /-s /; ~ed /-t /; ~ing 自動詞 1 〈人が 〉テントを張る , 野営する ; 戸外で寝る (out )▸ I camped by a river for a week .私は1週間川のそばでキャンプした .2 〈人が 〉仮住まいをする (out )▸ I'm camping out in Pete's living room for a few days .私は数日間ピートの家の居間に仮住まいをしています .3 〈記者などが 〉戸外に居座る (out ).~́ b è d ⦅英 ⦆折りたたみ式ベッド (⦅米 ⦆cot 1 ).~́ ch à ir 折りたたみいす .C -̀ D á vid キャンプデイヴィッド 〘Maryland州にある米国大統領の別荘 〙.~́ f ò llower 1 (党派の一員ではない )共鳴者, 同調者 .2 非戦闘従軍者 〘商人 娼婦など 〙; 取り巻き .~́ m è eting ⦅米 ⦆(数日にわたって続く )野外伝道集会 .
camp
camp 2 形容詞 ⦅くだけて ⦆1 〈男性が 〉女のような, 同性愛者のような .2 〈男性の服装などが 〉奇抜でこっけいな, 気取り過ぎておかしい .名詞 U 芝居じみてこっけいなこと [言動 ].動詞 他動詞 〈役など 〉をわざとらしく演じる (up ).自動詞 おかしいほど気取った行動をする .c à mp it ú p 1 ぎょうぎょうしくふるまう .2 同性愛をひけらかす .
campaign
cam paign /kæmpéɪn / (! 語末 -gnのgは発音しない ) 〖「平原 」>「野戦 」>「選挙運動など 」〗名詞 複 ~s /-z /C 1 «…を支持する /…に反対する /…するための » (政治的 社会的 )運動 , キャンペーン «for /against /to do » ; (商業的 )宣伝活動 ; ⦅米 ⦆選挙運動 , 遊説 ▸ a campaign against violence [for freedom ]暴力反対 [自由獲得のための ]運動 ▸ the 1984 Presidential campaign 1984年の大統領選挙運動 ▸ launch [mount ] an advertising campaign to save endangered animals 絶滅の危機に瀕 (ひん )した動物を救うための広告キャンペーンを開始する ▸ The President promised tax cuts on the campaign trail .大統領は遊説中に減税を公約した 2 (一連の )軍事行動 ▸ plan a bombing campaign 爆破計画を立てる 動詞 自動詞 «…に賛成する /…に反対する /…する » (社会 政治 )運動に参加する, 運動をする [起こす ] «for /against /to do » ; ⦅米 ⦆ «…に » 出馬する «for » ▸ campaign for peace [Johnson ]平和 [ジョンソン支持の ]運動に参加する ▸ campaign against teenage smoking 10代の喫煙撲滅運動を行う ~́ f ù nd (r à ising )選挙資金 (調達 ).~́ pr ò mise 選挙公約 .
campaigner
cam p á ign er 名詞 C 1 (社会的 政治的 )運動家 .2 従軍者 ; 老練兵 .
campanile
cam pa ni le /kæ̀mpəníːli /〖<イタリア 〗名詞 複 ~s, -li /-liː /C (教会の建物とは独立した )鐘塔 [楼 ].
campanology
cam pa nol o gy /kæ̀mpənɑ́lədʒi |-nɔ́l -/名詞 U ⦅かたく ⦆1 鐘学 .2 鳴鐘術 ; 鋳鐘術 .c à m pa n ó l o gist 名詞
campanula
cam pan u la /kæmpǽnjʊlə, kəm -/名詞 C 〘植 〙ツリガネソウ (bellflower ).
camped
camped /-t /形容詞 ⦅主に書 ⦆〖通例be ~〗 «…で /…の辺りで » (テントなどで )野宿をして (暮らしている ); (人などを )待ち構えている (out ) «in , at /around » .
camper
c á mp er 名詞 C 1 キャンプをする人, キャンパー ; キャンプ参加中の子供 .2 キャンピングカー (camper van )(╳camping carとしない ).
campfire
c á mp f ì re 名詞 C 1 キャンプファイア .2 ⦅米 ⦆(キャンプファイアを囲む )親睦 (ぼく )会 .
campground
c á mp gr ò und 名詞 C ⦅米 ⦆キャンプ場 (⦅英 ⦆campsite ); (宗教活動を行う )野外集会場 .
camphor
cam phor /kǽmfə r /名詞 U 〘薬 〙樟脳 (しようのう ).~́ b à ll 樟脳の玉 (mothball ) 〘衣類の防虫用 〙.~́ tr è e 〘植 〙クスノキ 〘樹脂から樟脳を採る 〙.
camping
c á mp ing 名詞 U キャンプすること ▸ go camping キャンプをする ▸ camping equipment キャンプ施設 .
camping-site
c á mping-s ì te 名詞 =campsite .
campion
cam pi on /kǽmpiən /名詞 C 〘植 〙センノウ, マンデマ 〘ナデシコ科の草本; 白 赤 青の小花が咲く 〙.
campsite
c á mp s ì te 名詞 C 1 ⦅英 ⦆キャンプ場 .2 ⦅米 ⦆(1人 グループが使用する )1区画 .
campstool
c á mp st ò ol 名詞 C (背もたれのない )折りたたみいす .
campus
cam pus /kǽmpəs /〖「平原 」>「大学の構内 」; (1774年 )プリンストン大学 (米国 )の構内が最初の例 〗名詞 複 ~es /-ɪz /1 U (大学などの )構内 , 校庭, キャンパス (!具体例では C; 敷地と建物を含む ) ; 〖形容詞的に 〗大学 (構内 )の , 学園の ; 学生の ▸ live on [off ] campus 学内 [学外 ]に住む ▸ campus activities 学生活動 ▸ campus life 大学生活 2 C ⦅主に米 ⦆大学 ; (大学の )分校 ▸ the Santa Barbara campus of the University of California カリフォルニア大学サンタバーバラ校
campy
camp y /kǽmpi /形容詞 ⦅くだけて ⦆=camp 2 .c á mp i ly 副詞 c á mp i ness 名詞